Unit3 基础知识复习2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

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学   生

 

 教    师

 

上课内容

八上期中Unit3复习                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

学   科

英语  第(       )课时

年    级

八年级

上课时间

 

Unit 3课堂教学知识点

 

一. 语法

1. 过去进行时

(1) 定义:______________________________________

(2) 时间词:1. 过去某个时间点:__________________________  (例:在昨晚七点__________________________)

             在昨天这个时候______________________;  在那个时候______________________;  在那时________;

           2. 过去某个时间段:__________________________ (例:从昨天早上七点到十点_____________________)

                             昨天一整个下午______________________________________

           3. when+从句 (谓语动词_________(填时态), 常跟短暂性动词:_________________________________等)

while+从句 (谓语动词_________(填时态))      

(3) 结构:   ___________________________________________________________

(4)否疑句: ___________________________________________________________  (否定句)

            ___________________________________________________________  (一疑句)

            肯定回答:_____________________  或  否定回答:_____________________

            ___________________________________________________________  (特疑句)

 

2. 感叹句

(1) 由how引导的感叹句

公式:___________________________________________________________________

常考形容词:____________(重要的)/____________(令人兴奋的)/____________(有趣的)/____________(有用的)

   例:____________________________________________________________________多么可爱的绵羊啊!

(2) 由what引导的感叹句

公式:_____________________________/_______________________________________

常考不可数名词:__________(天气)/____________(建议) /__________(音乐) /__________(工作)/____________(新闻)

例:____________________________________________________________________多么可爱的绵羊啊!

 

3. 过去常常做某事

肯定句:________________________    否定句:________________________

一疑:___________________________   特疑:___________________________

例:_________________________________________________你曾经有什么爱好?

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※句式be / get used to doing的区别

4. 表达喜好

(1) 喜欢做某事:________/________/________/________________(词组)+________

(2) 更喜欢做某事:______________________________

(3) 讨厌做某事:________________________________

(4) 对(做)某事感兴趣:___________________________

 

二. 高频运用

1. 把某物借给某人(过去式_________ )__________________________ = __________________________        

   从某人那借某物 __________________________________________________                           

 

2. 提供某物给某人 _______sb. _______ sth.  =  _______ sth._______ sb .           

3. 太……以致于不能…….________________________________________    (so…that…)

  1. 在19世纪初____________________________ = ____________________________  

在19世纪末____________________________ = ____________________________

  在19世纪90年代________________________ = ____________________________

 

5. 拉小提琴_________________;   打架子鼓 __________________;  弹钢琴/吉他________________________  

   打篮球/棒球_____________________________________________;  吃早餐/午餐/晚餐 __________________

6. everyday与every day的区别

7.  停下来做某事_______________________;    停下某事去做另一件事情 _______________________

8. 在去年的最后一个晚上____________________________________ 

   在一个寒冷的早上_______________________________________

※

9. 获胜(过去式     ) ________________________ ;打败某人(赢某人)(过去式     )________________________

10. 因……而出名; __________________________     作为......而出名__________________________

11. _______________________ = _______________________害怕做某事;        害怕某物_______________________

三. 词性转换

1. close—________(adj.)     2. careful— _________(adv.)认真地   3. interest — _________(adj.)— _________(adj.) 

4. goose— _________(复数)  5. use— _________(adj.)            6. chat— _________(ving.)— _________(Ved)

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※

7. die—________(adj.)                        8. noise—________(adj.)— _________(adv.)

9. lie— _________(Ving.)— _________(Ved)      10. happy—________(adj.)— _________(adv.)— _________(n.)

四. 高频词组

1. share sth. with sb.

与某人分享/共用某物

2. agree with sb. (宾格)

同意某人(的看法)

3. collect stamps

集邮

4. wake up (woke)

唤醒  

5. decide to do sth.

决定做某事

6. answer the telephone

接电话

7. at the age of...

在... ...几岁的时候

8. visit the museum

参观博物馆

9. listen to the news

听新闻

10. sound beautiful

听起来很美妙

11. in one’s free time

在某人的空闲时间  

12. wash some clothes

洗衣服

13. be able to do sth.

能够做sth

14. knock at/on the door

敲门

15. chat with friends (chatted) (chatting)

和朋友(某人)聊天

16. be popular with sb.

在……很流行

五. 高频句型

(一)语法部分

1. ---What hobbies did you use to have?                    你曾经有什么爱好?

---I used to collect basketball cards.                      我过去常常收集篮球卡。

2. What were you doing at this time yesterday?               昨天这个时候你在做什么?

(二)句型

1. What’s your hobby?                                 你的爱好是什么?

2. Why not go out and do some outdoor activities?           为什么不外出做些户外活动呢?

3. We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.    我们可以从邮票中学到很多关于历史和人物(的知识)。

4. What do you often do in your free time?                 在你的空闲时间,你经常做什么?

  ---What kind of music do you like?                     你喜欢什么类型的音乐?   

   ---It’s hard to say.                                  很难说。

5. What do you think of classical music?=How do you like classical music? 你觉得古典音乐怎么样?

6. ---Hello! This is Maria speaking. May I speak to Jane?      你好,我是Maria。我能和简说话吗?

  ---Hold the line, please.                              请别挂电话。

7. I don’t think so. I think it is just so-so.                   不,我不这么认为。我觉得它就一般般。

8. I agree with you. / I don’t agree with you. / I think so. / I don’t think so.

 我同意你的看法。/我不同意你的看法。/我认为是这样的。/我不这么认为。

 

Unit 3课堂练习

语法巩固

一. 单项选择

(   )1. --_______ your father _______ while you were watching the Asia Cup of Football Mach on TV last night?

--No. My father was watching I'm a singer.

A. Is; cooking       B. Was; cooking           C. Did; cook

(   )2. ---________ interesting story it is!    ---Yes. It makes us happy.

     A. What            B. What an            C. How

(   )3. --_______ important news it is!

A. What an          B. How                  C. What

(   )4. --What’s your hobby, please?     --I _______ dancing.

A. am fond of        B. enjoy                 C. A and B

(   )5. --I called you this morning, but nobody answered.     --I _______.

A. took exercise      B. was talking exercises    C. was taking exercise

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