内容正文:
Module 6 Animals in danger 同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单词拼写
1.Would you mind my cat when I’m on holiday? (照顾)
2.I hope to be a (科学家) like Qian Xuesen in the future.
3.We all know that the dove (鸽子) is the (标志;象征) of peace.
4.Sorry, we don’t (允许) dogs on the bus.
5.It’s not allowed (允许) to talk (大声) in the library.
二、选词填空
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
except, conversation, million, produce, magic
6.People enjoyed the show at the theatre last night.
7.Last week, all students went to the museum Tom.
8.Talking about the weather is a good way to start .
9.People waste of kilos of food every year in the country.
10.Workers try hard the best products for their company.
三、选择题
11.After working ________, I believe your grades will be better and better.
A.hardly enough B.enough hardly C.hard enough D.enough hard
12.—Your room looks so clean, Alice.
—Thanks. My mum cleans it _________ once a day, sometimes twice a day.
A.at most B.at least C.at last D.at first
13.________ everyone has some musical ability.
A.Outside B.Almost C.Anywhere D.Enough
14.I like Susan because she always ________ the best in me. She helps me to be a bright person.
A.brings out B.looks for C.thinks of D.cares about
15.—Miss Li, could you please help me ________ the math problem?
—OK. Let me try.
A.look up B.work out C.set up D.cut out
四、按要求完成下列各题
16.They held a party to celebrate Christmas.(对画线部分提问)
did they a party?
17.We can come up with a better plan to design our classroom. (改为同义句)
We can a better plan to design our classroom.
18.How do you like Malaysia?(改为同义句)
do you Malaysia?
19.Lucy stayed up late so that she could finish the work on time.(改为简单句)
Lucy stayed up late finish the work on time.
20.The hall is very big. It can hold 1,000 people. (合并成一句)
The hall is to hold 1,000 people.
五、翻译句子
21.孩子们意识到了发展独立性对他们很重要。
22.没有什么比亲近大自然(get close to nature)更令人愉悦的了。
.
23.一些公共标识警告人们远离危险。
24.为了保护动物,我们应该尽力而为。(in order to do sth.)
25.Maria长大后打算当一名科学家。
六、完型填空
A man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly.
One day a small opening came out. He sat and 26 the butterfly for hours as it tried to go out from the 27 hole (洞). However, the butterfly just 28 stopped going out.
The man decided to help it and he made the hole larger to make it go out. Then the butterfly could flew out easily, 29 it had a fat body and small wings (翅膀).
The man didn’t think anything of it. He sat there and 30 the wings to become bigger. But that didn’t happen. The butterfly spent the rest of its 31 being unable to fly with his fat body and small wings.
The man was 32 but he didn’t understand that the butterfly itself 33 to get out the small hole. It was a good way for the butterfly to grow its wings. To get ready for itself once, it was out of the cocoon.
We need to face our difficulties bravely. Without it, we never grow and never become 34 , so it’s important for us to do with challenges (挑战) by 35 . Friends, try not to reply on others!
26.A.made B.watched C.saw D.heard
27.A.middle B.big C.large D.little
28.A.quickly B.fast C.suddenly D.slowly
29.A.because B.but C.or D.so
30.A.waited for B.looked for C.picked up D.pointed at
31.A.life B.change C.way D.tour
32.A.bad B.polite C.kind D.silly
33.A.wanted B.needed C.liked D.planned
34.A.happy B.important C.strong D.lively
35.A.herself B.myself C.ourselves D.themselves
七、阅读理解
A
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals. They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain is as big as men’s and they live a long life—at least 20 or 30 years.
Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw—the lower part of the mouth.
It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903, a passenger on a boat with the name of the Penguin shot and hurt Jack, Luckily the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat The Penguin.
All in all, dolphins are magic animals. Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.
36.How do dolphins find their way?
A.They use their noses to smell the way.
B.They use their ears to hear the sounds.
C.They use their eyes to see the way.
D.They use sounds to find the way.
37.Who was Jack in the passage?
A.A boat. B.A dolphin. C.A seaman. D.A passenger.
38.How old was Jack probably?
A.20 years old. B.30 years old. C.32 years old. D.41 years old.
39.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How magic the Dolphins are! B.How clever the Dolphins are!
C.How friendly the Dolphins are! D.How well the Dolphins are protected!
B
A new study (研究) shows that hippos (河马) can tell the difference between their friends’ voices and those of strangers. And they have a special way of reacting (回应) when they don’t like what they hear.
Hippos are one of the largest animals on Earth. However scientists know little about them because they are difficult to study. First, they spend most of the day in water, coming out onto land at night to eat grass. Second, getting too close to them can be very dangerous because they can move quickly through water and run very fast.
To learn more about them, French and Portuguese scientists decided to study their calls. The scientists recorded calls from seven hippo groups. They then used a loudspeaker to play the recordings to each group— first to hippos in the same group; then to a neighboring group on the same lake; and finally to a group of strangers from another lake. No matter which group of calls the scientists played, the hippos reacted by making their own calls coming near the loudspeaker and sometimes spraying out poo (喷粪便). However, they reacted (反应) the most strongly and sprayed out the most poo if the call came from a total stranger.
Scientists think this finding could be useful when they have to move hippos to a new place to protect them. Playing recordings of the hippos’ calls can help them get used to each other before they become neighbors.
40.What can a new study shows us about hippos?
A.Telling the difference between their friends’ voices.
B.Having a special way of remembering.
C.Living a good place.
D.Being difficult to study hippos.
41.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.Where hippos live.
B.How large hippos are.
C.How quickly hippos can move.
D.Why hippos are difficult to study.
42.What will it do if a hippo hears calls from a stranger?
A.It will not react at all. B.It will bite the other hippo.
C.It will spray out lots of poo. D.It will run away quickly.
43.What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A.The study can help scientists better protect hippos and help them.
B.Hippos are larger than any other animals on land.
C.Hippos don’t like staying in rivers or lakes.
D.Scientists studied three groups of hippos.
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参考答案:
题号
11
12
13
14
15
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
B
B
A
B
B
D
C
B
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
B
C
C
D
B
D
A
A
题号
41
42
43
答案
D
C
A
1.taking care of/looking after
2.scientist
3.symbol
4.allow
5.loudly
6.magic 7.except 8.conversations 9.millions 10.to produce
11.C
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.B
16. Why hold
17. think of
18. What think of
19. in order to
20. big enough
21.Children realized (that) it was important for them to develop independence.
22.Nothing is more enjoyable than getting close to nature.
23.Some public signs warn people to keep away from danger.
24.In order to protect animals, we should try our best.
25.Maria is going to be a scientist when she grows up.
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C
36.D 37.B 38.D 39.A
40.A 41.D 42.C 43.A
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