Module 1 How to learn English 同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

Module 1 How to learn English 同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单词拼写 1．What do you think makes an (杰出的) student? 2．Our country is trying every (可能的) way to protect the wild animals. 3．What’s the (主要的) idea of this story? 4．His future plan is to be an (优秀的) doctor. 5．Don’t be (害羞的) to speak English. Just believe yourself and have a try. 二、选词填空 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 piece, nature, remember, ask for, be afraid of 6．Try these new words, please. 7．I need a few more of paper to finish printing the exam papers. 8．As a boy, it’s for him to show great interest in ball games. 9．Don’t making mistakes. You can learn much from them. 10．He came here to his notebooks. 三、选择题 11．—You made your mom angry, John. You ________ be more polite. —But I just told the truth. A．may B．can C．will D．should 12．Sometimes I have problems with my schoolwork. Can you give me some ________? A．advise B．ways C．advice D．suggestion 13．Look at the sentences here, please ________ in your notebook. A．write down it B．write it down C．write them down D．write down them 14．Sorry. I cant hear you ________. Would you please say it louder? A．quickly B．slowly C．clearly D．carefully 15．—Could you give me a few ________ for spending the weekend? —OK. Let me see. Why not go to the library and read as many books as you can? A．advice B．information C．tips D．hobbies 四、按要求完成下列各题 16．I’d like to watch English films．(对画线部分提问) 17．He’s going to buy a new bike.(同义句转换) He a new car. 18．Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner? （改写句子，句意不变） Am I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner? 19．There will be something special at the party tomorrow.（改为否定句） There be special at the party tomorrow. 20．The girl shouldn’t waste her money on useless things. （改为一般疑问句） the girl her money on useless things? 五、翻译句子 21．她建议我在课堂上认真听讲。 22．她正在期待收到朋友们的信。 23．为什么不把你的想法写在笔记本上呢？ (why not, notebook) 24．当你做着有趣的事情的时候，时间似乎过得更快。   25．我建议他使用不同颜色的水果。(advise sb. to...) 六、完型填空 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 My English learning began in primary school. At that time, it was something new for me and I felt very proud (骄傲的) of being able to speak some 26 like: “What’s your name?” and to 27 this questions with “My name is Renato.” I felt I was not a little boy any more 28 I was able to “understand” a foreign language. And English was attractive (有吸引力的) to me and I 29 got bored during the English classes. For the first time, I was able to understand what my favourite English singer was saying in his 30 . I was very happy. After finishing middle school, I 31 afford (付得起) to study in an English school. Then I had to study by myself. I started reading things in English and using songs as a way of learning English. Three years later I got a 32 at Bang Burguer, a fast food shop. Sometimes, I talked to some foreign customers. But that was all. “Luckily”, one day I 33 my job. I decided to get back to school. I saw, then that I could choose English as my lesson. I remembered all my love for this language and I was 34 to choose English as my lesson. Now, I still love English and study it often. I use the TV, music and Internet to have an English learning environment (环境). These things help me to 35 both my listening and speaking. 26．A．conversations B．sentences C．languages 27．A．search B．check C．answer 28．A．or B．till C．because 29．A．never B．often C．soon 30．A．book B．game C．song 31．A．can B．couldn’t C．could 32．A．secret B．job C．fact 33．A．forgot B．wanted C．lost 34．A．happy B．tired C．careful 35．A．collect B．try C．improve 七、阅读理解 One evening I visited the English corner of our town. It is near our school. There are trees and flowers and a small ground. Every evening, a large number of people go there to improve their English, but I had never been there before. When I arrived there, many people had already been there. I looked around and found that most of them were students. Some of them were talking in English in twos and threes. To my great surprise, I even found three foreigners talking and smiling with some students who were listening with great interest. Just then, a tall student came towards me and asked, “Shall we have a talk in English?” My heart beat very fast at that moment because it was the first time for me to visit the English corner. Anyway, I said, “Yes.” Soon we talked freely about our studies, our life, our hobbies as well as our problems in learning English. Time went fast, and it was already 11 o’clock before I realised it. I had a good time there and was glad to learn a lot at the English corner. I understood the proverb better, “Practice makes perfect.” 36．A large number of people go to the English corner because they would like to ________. A．visit the nice ground B．improve their English C．make friends with foreigners D．have a talk in Chinese with others 37．The Chinese meaning of “Practice makes perfect.” is ________. A．实践出真知 B．身临其境 C．熟能生巧 D．完美无缺 38．Which of the statements (说法) is TRUE according to the passage? A．Four foreigners were talking and smiling with some students. B．The writer often visited the English corner. C．The writer learned a lot at the English corner. D．The writer stayed at the English corner until 10:00. We all need English in our lives: to search on the Internet, to get a good job or to travel around the world. How do you learn English? Do you want to improve it in a better and faster way? Here are some tips for you. *Find fun ways to learn new words. When you meet new words, write them down on “Post-it” notes and stick (张贴) them up around your house. Make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them. It’s a good way to help you remember them. *Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. You don’t need to be in an English-speaking country to be around with English-speaking people. English is everywhere. It is in online videos, news channels and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English. *Be a parrot. In a conversation, listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. Remember to choose movies that you're already familiar (熟悉) with. If you already know the story, you’ll find the language much easier to understand. But don’t watch movies with subtitles (字幕). *Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English. You probably won’t make it for a long time. So start speaking English today. You’ll be surprised at how quickly it improves. However, you must practice every day. You know, practice makes perfect. 39．According to the text, a/an ________ way can help us remember new words. A．useful B．easy C．interesting D．popular 40．In order to learn English well, we should ________. A．put ourselves in an English-speaking country B．keep our eyes open and listen to real English C．try our best to copy the pronunciation like a parrot D．choose movies and watch them with subtitles 41．What’s the fastest way to learn English? A．To learn new words every day. B．To live in a foreign country. C．To watch English movies at home. D．To speak a little English each day. 42．Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A．Ways to improve English reading B．Ways to learn English pronunciation C．Some difficulties in learning English D．Some study skills for English learners 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 11 12 13 14 15 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C C C C B C C A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B C A C B C C C C 题号 41 42 答案 D D 1．excellent 【详解】句意：你认为怎样才能成为一名优秀的学生？excellent“杰出的”，形容词作定语，故填excellent。 2．possible 【详解】句意：我们的国家正在尽一切可能的方式来保护野生动物。根据中文提示可知，possible“可能的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词way。故填possible。 3．main 【详解】句意：这个故事的中心思想是什么？主要的“main”，形容词作定语。故填main。 4．excellent 【详解】句意：他未来的计划是成为一名优秀的医生。优秀的“excellent”，形容词作定语。故填excellent。 5．shy 【详解】句意：不要羞于说英语。相信自己，试试看。根据“be”和汉语提示可知，be后需填形容词，作表语，shy“害羞的”，形容词。故填shy。 6．to remember 7．pieces 8．natural 9．be afraid of 10．ask for 【解析】6．句意：请努力记住这些新单词。根据“these new words”可知，要记住新单词，remember“记住”，try to do sth“努力做某事”。故填to remember。 7．句意：我需要多几张纸来打印考试试卷。根据“of paper”可知，表示纸张的数量，应借助量词piece“张”，其前有a few more修饰，用复数形式。故填pieces。 8．句意：作为男孩，对球类运动表现出兴趣对他来说是很自然的。根据“for him to show great interest in ball games”可知，男孩自然会对于球类运动表现出兴趣，natural“自然的”，作表语。故填natural。 9．句意：不要害怕犯错误。你可以从中学到很多。根据“You can learn much from them.”可知，可以从错误中学习，所以不要害怕犯错误。be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”，助动词Don’t后加动词原形。故填be afraid of。 10．句意：他来这儿要他的笔记本。根据“his notebooks”可知，他来这儿是为了索要他的笔记本，ask for“索要”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填ask for。 11．D 【详解】句意：——约翰，你让你妈妈生气了。你应该更有礼貌。——但我只是说了实话。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；can可能；will将；should应该。根据“You made your mom angry, John.”可知，此处是对他的行为提出建议或要求。选项中，“should”表示建议或应该做某事，故选D。 12．C 【详解】句意：有时我的作业有些问题。你能给我一些建议吗? 考查名词辨析。advise建议，动词；ways方法；advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词。根据“Sometimes I have problems with my schoolwork.”可知，此处是需要一些建议，some后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。故选C。 13．C 【详解】句意：看看这里的句子，请把它们写在笔记本上。 考查动副短语以及代词辨析。it它；them它们。write down写下，是动副短语，代词要放在中间。”sentences“是复数形式，代词用them，故选C。 14．C 【详解】句意：对不起，我听不清楚。可以请你说大声点吗？ 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；slowly慢地；clearly清晰地；carefully仔细地。根据“Would you please say it louder?”可知，此处是指没听清楚，需要说得更清晰。故选C。 15．C 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些过周末的建议吗？——好的。让我看看。为什么不去图书馆读尽可能多的书呢？ 考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；tips提示，建议，复数名词；hobbies爱好，复数名词。结合“Why not go to the library and read as many books as you can?”可知，这里是询问是否能给一些建议，且结合“a few”要接复数名词，所以“tips”符合语境。故选C。 16．What would you like to do? 【详解】句意：我想看英语电影。划线部分是想做的事情，用what“什么”提问，疑问句将助动词would置于主语前，第一人称“I”变为第二人称you。故填What would you like to do? 17． will buy 【详解】句意：他将买一辆新自行车。“He’s going to buy”表达“他将买”，是一般将来时的结构。表达“将做某事”还可用“will do”的结构。原句变成“will buy”。故填will；buy。 18． supposed to 【详解】should应该，相当于be supposed  to do sth.表示应该做某事；这里是把be动词提前，其结构是Am+主语+supposed to do sth.根据题意，故填supposed；to。 19． won’t anything 【详解】句意：明天的聚会上会有一些特别的东西。根据题干，原句中有“will”，变否定句时在will后加not，可缩写成won’t；否定句中把“something”改成anything。故填won’t；anything。 20． Should waste 【详解】句意：这个女孩不应该把钱浪费在无用的事情上。考查陈述句变一般疑问句。句中有情态动词should，变一般疑问句直接提前，首字母大写，填Should；情态动词后接动词原形，用waste。故填Should；waste。 21．She advises me to listen carefully in class. 【详解】根据语境可知句子用一般现在时；she作主语；advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，advise用第三人称单数形式；listen carefully“认真听讲”。故填She advises me to listen carefully in class. 22．She is looking forward to receiving letters from her friends. 【详解】look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”；receive…from sb“收到来自某人的……”；根据“正在”可知，用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语为she，be动词用is；letters“信件”；her friends“她朋友们”，故填She is looking forward to receiving letters from her friends. 23．Why not write down your ideas on the notebook? 【详解】为什么不做：why not do；写下：write down；你的想法：your ideas；在笔记本上：on the notebook。故填 Why not write down your ideas on the notebook? 24．Time seems to go faster when you are doing something interesting/ interesting things. 【详解】时间：time；似乎去做某事：seem to do sth.；过得更快：go faster；当……的时候：when；你：you；做有趣的事情：do something interesting /interesting things。根据题意此处是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时态，从句用现在进行时，time是不可数名词，谓语动词seem变第三人称单数，从句的结构式“be doing”的形式；主语是you，be动词用are，do的现在分词是doing。故填Time seems to go faster when you are doing something interesting/ interesting things. 25．I advise him to use different colors of fruits. 【详解】分析句子可知，句子是肯定句，I“我”，作主语；advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”；him“他”，宾格；use“使用”；different意为“不同的”，形容词作定语；colors意为“颜色”；of……的；fruits意为“水果”，名词。故填I advise him to use different colors of fruits. 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者从小学开始学习英语的经历，包括小学时对英语的热爱，中学毕业后自学英语以及工作后又重新回到学校学习英语的过程。 26．句意：在那个时候，它对我来说是新的事物，我为能够说一些像“你叫什么名字？”这样的句子而感到非常骄傲。 conversations对话；sentences句子；languages语言。根据原文“like: ‘What’s your name?’”可知这是一个句子，故选B。 27．句意：并且能够用“我的名字是Renato”来回答这个问题。 search搜索；check检查；answer回答。根据原文“this questions with ‘My name is Renato.’”可知是回答问题，故选C。 28．句意：我觉得我不再是一个小男孩了，因为我能够“理解”一门外语。 or或者；till直到；because因为。根据原文“I felt I was not a little boy any more…I was able to ‘understand’ a foreign language.”可知，前后是因果关系，因为能理解外语所以觉得自己长大了，故选C。 29．句意：英语对我很有吸引力，在英语课上我从不感到无聊。 never从不；often经常；soon很快。根据原文“And English was attractive (有吸引力的) to me and I…got bored during the English classes.”可知，因为英语有吸引力，所以从不无聊，故选A。 30．句意：我第一次能够理解我最喜欢的英语歌手在他的歌曲中说的话。 book书；game游戏；song歌曲。根据原文“For the first time, I was able to understand what my favourite English singer was saying in his…”可知是歌手在歌曲中说的话，故选C。 31．句意：中学毕业后，我付不起在一所英语学校学习的费用。 can能；couldn’t不能（过去式）；could能（过去式）。根据原文“After finishing middle school, I…afford(付得起) to study in an English school.”可知是付不起费用，故选B。 32．句意：三年后，我在一家快餐店Bang Burguer找到了一份工作。 secret秘密；job工作；fact事实。根据原文“Three years later I got a…at Bang Burguer, a fast food shop.”可知是得到一份工作，故选B。 33．句意：幸运的是，有一天我失去了我的工作。 forgot忘记；wanted想要；lost失去。根据原文“‘Luckily’, one day I…my job.”可知是失去工作，故选C。 34．句意：我记得我对这门语言的所有热爱，并且我很高兴选择英语作为我的课程。 happy高兴的；tired疲劳的；careful仔细的。根据原文“I remembered all my love for this language and I was…to choose English as my lesson.”可知，因为热爱所以高兴选择英语，故选A。 35．句意：这些东西帮助我提高我的听力和口语。 collect收集；try尝试；improve提高。根据原文“These things help me to…both my listening and speaking.”可知是帮助提高听力和口语，故选C。 36．B 37．C 38．C 【导语】本文介绍的是作者第一次参加英语角的经历。通过参加英语角，作者学到了很多知识，并且明白了“熟能生巧”的道理。 36．细节理解题。根据“Every evening, a large number of people go there to improve their English, but I had never been there before.”可知，许多人去英语角是因为他们想要提高英语水平。故选B。 37．词句猜测题。根据“I had a good time there and was glad to learn a lot at the English corner. I understood the proverb better, ‘Practice makes perfect.’”可知，作者通过参加英语角，学到了很多知识，并且明白了“熟能生巧”的道理。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“I had a good time there and was glad to learn a lot at the English corner.”可知，作者在英语角学到了很多。故选C。 39．C 40．C 41．D 42．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法和技巧。 39． 细节理解题。根据第2段“Find fun ways to learn new words ... It’s a good way to help you remember them.”可知，一种有趣的方法可以帮助我们记住新单词。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据第4段“Be a parrot. In a conversation, listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them.”可知，为了学好英语，我们应该尽力像鹦鹉学舌一样模仿发音。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据第5段“The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it.”可知，学英语最快的方法是每天说一点英语。故选D。 42．最佳标题题。通读全文，根据第1段“How do you learn English? Do you want to improve it in a better and faster way? Here are some tips for you.”可知，本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法和技巧。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$