精品解析：天津市部分区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

天津市部分区2024~2025学年度第一学期期中练习 七年级英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 使用答题卡的地区，将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的地区，将答案写在练习卷上。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共80分） I、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where is Lucy from? A. China. B. Japan. C. England. 6. How old is Daming? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 7. What’s that? A. It’s a family photo. B. It’s a cat. C. It’s a farm. 8. What class is Tony in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 9. Who’s that woman? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s aunt. C. The boy’s sister. 10. What fruit does Tony like? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Pears. 11. Who likes salad? A. David. B. Ann. C. Tom. 12. What does Dave eat for lunch? A. Chicken and vegetables. B. Chicken and fruit. C. Fruit and vegetables. 13. What sport does Mona play in the morning? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 14. What’s in the bag? A. Eight apples. B. Eight eggs. C. Six eggs. C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. How many buildings are there in Amy’s school? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 16. Where is the library? A. Behind the sports hall. B. On the right of the sports hall. C. In front of the sports hall. 17. What is between the buildings? A. Some grass. B. Many trees. C. Some flowers. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. What are Jenny’s parents? A. Teachers. B. Doctors. C. Students. 19. How many people are there in this family? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 20. What is Jenny’s brother’s name? A. Jim. B. John. C. Ann. II、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。 1. I have two pencils, ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 2. There ________ three buildings in your new school. A. be B. am C. is D. are 3. — What colour is the jacket? — It’s ________. A. grey B. ready C. nervous D. polite 4. My school is not very big, ________ it is beautiful. A. for B. but C. in D. on 5. We ________ school sports events in our playground. A. introduce B. remember C. hold D. protect 6. —What was your first lesson at junior high? —________. A. Wind. B. Geography. C. Hug. D. Storm. 7. He is my new friend. ________ name is Fang Wei. A. Your B. Her C. Its D. His 8. Learning ________ thinking is of no use. A. without B. with C. on D. in 9. I gave a silly answer, then my face turned ________. A. black B. green C. red D. yellow 10. — Mia, do you remember your sixth birthday? — _______ A. Oh, thank you! B. Of course. C. An idea hit me. D. Let’s meet here. 11. Just try your best and work hard, and you will go ________ storms. A. from B. through C on D. with 12. We fire up our ________ in the school music festival. A. reasons B. positions C. physics D. instruments 13. Emma is in a new school. She feels ________ lonely. A. a bit of B. a pair of C. a bit D. a pair 14. Along the way, the father and the son start to see into ________ heart(s). A. the father’s B. the son’s C. each other’s D. / 15. — Dad, have you got a minute? —________ A. Sure. What is it? B. I’d rather not. C. I hope you’re not hurt. D. It’s hard to finish it on time. III、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many new ways of shopping. We often talk ____16____ the advantages (优势) and disadvantages (劣势) of Internet ____17____. Some people think it’s a good way for us to go shopping on the Internet. The shops on the Internet ____18____ open for almost (几乎) 24 hours a day, ____19____ we can buy something at any time. We don’t have to ____20____ for a long time and we can receive (收到) it anywhere in the world. It doesn’t take us ____21____ time. The price (价格) ____22____ the product (产品) isn’t high (高的), and it is easy and convenient (方便的). But some people like shopping in real (真实的) shops because ____23____ can see the clothes and try them on when they are shopping. It’s ____24____ and they can have a good ____25____ when they are shopping with their friends. 16. A. on B. in C. about D. at 17. A. shop B. shopping C. shop worker D. shops 18. A. be B. am C. is D. are 19. A. so B. because C. then D. but 20. A. wait B. follow C. shake D. check 21. A. little B. many C. much D. lot 22. A. for B. of C. about D. above 23. A. I B. we C. you D. they 24 A. serious B. polite C. interesting D. nervous 25. A. area B. time C. tradition D. problem IV、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） Tom is three years old. He likes to watch TV with his parents after supper (晚餐) but his parents never let him be long. Mother always says “It’s eight o’ clock now. It’s time for you to go to bed, Tom.” “But why don’t you go to bed?” Tom always asks. “We are adults (成年人),” mother says, “And adults go to bed late. ” It is evening again. Tom asks his mother for an apple. “But it’s too late, ” his mother doesn’t want to give him anything to eat at bedtime. “The apples are already asleep (睡着的). ” “But not all of them Mum,” Tom says, “The baby apples are asleep but their parents are not. ” 26. Tom likes to watch TV with ________ after supper. A. his brother B. his sister C. his grandparents D. his father and mother 27. His parents ________ let him stay long. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never 28. One evening Tom asks his mother for ________. A. an egg B. an orange C. an apple D. a pear 29. His mother doesn’t want to give anything to him to eat ________. A. at bedtime B. in the afternoon C. in the morning D. at noon 30. From the story we know ________. A. Tom was a quiet boy B. Tom was a lazy (懒惰的) boy C. Tom was a bad boy D. Tom was a clever (聪明的) boy （B） Tony is from New York (纽约). His father has a store (商店) there. And his mother is a reporter (记者). He’s six years old now and begins to go to school this year. It’s very near their shop and his father doesn’t drive a car to take him to school. He walks to school early every day. So he’s not late for class and his teachers like him. It’s Tuesday (星期二) today. Miss White is teaching them to count (数数) from one to ten. Tony is studying hard. Soon (不久后) he can count them. Miss White is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Tony?” Tony stands up and begins to count with his fingers (手指), and then says, “Two, Miss White. ” “Who are they?” “My father and my mother” “Oh?” Miss White is surprised, “Two people in your family?” “Because now I’m not at home.” 31. Where does Tony live? A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In London. D. In Sydney. 32. Where does his father work? A. In a school. B. In an office. C. In a shop. D. In a hospital. 33. How old is Tony? A. He is six years old. B. She is six years old. C. He is five years old. D. She is five years old. 34. How does Tony go to school? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot. 35. How many people are there in Tony’s Family? A. There are two. B. There are three. C. There are four. D. There are five. （C） Some families live in small towns (城镇), others live in big cities. What happens (发生) when a family moves from a small town to a big city? Tom’s family lives in a big house with a garden in a small town. The house is on a quiet street with lots of trees. There’s only (仅仅) one school in the town. Tom’s family often walks to some near places because the town is so small. Tom’s mother gets a new job in the city, so the family moves (搬家) there. Now they live in a tall building (建筑物). There’s no garden. They drive every day because the city is too large (巨大的). They can also choose (选择) to go by bus. But the streets are busy. At weekends (周末), Tom is very busy. He often reads books in the library and goes to the park. There’s a large zoo. He can see many animals with his new friends. Tom’s life (生活) in the city is very different (不同的) from the life in the small town. He sees more people. He goes to more places. But some things are the same. He is with his family. He still (仍然) goes to school and helps his mother do housework (家务). 36. What’s Tom’s house like in the small town? A. It is small but it is with a garden. B. It is small and it isn’t with a garden. C. It is big but it isn’t with a garden. D. It is big and it is with a garden. 37. Tom’s family moves to a big city because ________. A. Tom goes to a new school there. B. Tom wants to go to new places. C. Tom’s mother finds a new job there. D. Tom’s family buys a new house there. 38. The city is large, so ________. A. they often drive or go by bus B. they often drive or go by bike C. they often go by bus or by bike D. they often go by bus or on foot 39. From the passage (语篇), we can learn that ________. A. Tom has no friends at school B. Tom lives a different (不同的) life in the big city C. Tom’s life in the big city is very difficult D. Tom’s family always takes the bus 40. The best title (题目) for the passage is ________. A. Tom’s Family B. Living in a Big City C. Living in a Small Town D. From a Town to a City V、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hello, Lingling. B: Hello, Jim. A: What class are you in? B: ____41____ A: ____42____ B: Yes, it’s really big. A: How many girls are there in your classroom? B: ____43____ A: Is there a map of the world on the wall? B: ____44____ A: It’s time to go home. See you! B: ____45____ A. How are you? B. There are 20 boys and 17 girls in my class. C. Goodbye! D. No, but there is a map of China. E. Is your classroom big? F. There is a computer on my teacher’s desk. G. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） VI、完成句子 （每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 46. 如今有很多传统艺术爱好者。 These days, ________ ________ lots of traditional art lovers. 47. 我的同学想跟我分享一些想法。 My students wants to share ________ ________ with me. 48. 我高兴地冲入爷爷的房间。 I ________ ________ my grandpa’s room happily. 49. 事实上，学习中不思考是不行的。 ________ ________, it’s of no use learning without thinking. 50. 我们学校所有的教室都在这座教学楼中。 All the classrooms are in the ________ ________ in our school. Ⅶ、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全下列句子。 Dear Nancy, I am happy to tell you about my school and my life. My school is very big and beautiful. I like my school very much. The desks and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures on the walls. You can also see some flowers on the teacher’s desk. We clean the classroom every day. I don’t go to school on Saturday (星期六) and Sunday (星期日). I get up at six on Saturday. I play basketball with my father in the park near my home. Then I eat my breakfast. At eight I begin to do my homework. My parents and I have lunch in the KFC. In the afternoon, I have art lessons. Sometimes I play computer games in the evening. I like my weekends (周末) very much. Yours, Li Hua 51. The letter is from ________. 52. Li Hua tells about his school and ________ in the letter. 53. Li Hua often plays ________ with his father. 54. Li Hua begins to do his homework at ________ on Saturday. 55. Li Hua has ________ lessons on Saturday afternoon. Ⅷ、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always c____56____ to each other. Robert has a s____57____ disease and can’t move at all. He often feels l____58____. John put Robert in a trailer and p____59____ it along with his bike. For the f____60____ time, Robert felt like the other kids. Now they often take part i____61____ bike race. They enjoy the time t____62____. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really m____63____. The love between John and Robert Taylor p____64____ their bike. John and Robert Taylor believe love always w____65____. IX、书面表达（共15分） 66. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友 David用英文写一封邮件，介绍一下你第一周的初中生活。 1. 你的学校很大很漂亮； 2. 见到新老师和同学们，你很兴奋； 3. 第一节是英语课。在课上你们学新单词，做游戏； 4. 初中作业很多，很难决定先做什么； 5. 你将…… 要求： 1. 词数：60-70个。 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 Dear David, How is everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything new to tell me? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 天津市部分区2024~2025学年度第一学期期中练习 七年级英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 使用答题卡的地区，将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的地区，将答案写在练习卷上。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共80分） I、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where is Lucy from? A. China. B. Japan. C. England. 6. How old is Daming? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 7. What’s that? A. It’s a family photo. B. It’s a cat. C. It’s a farm. 8. What class is Tony in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 9. Who’s that woman? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s aunt. C. The boy’s sister. 10. What fruit does Tony like? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Pears. 11. Who likes salad? A. David. B. Ann. C. Tom. 12. What does Dave eat for lunch? A. Chicken and vegetables. B. Chicken and fruit. C. Fruit and vegetables. 13. What sport does Mona play in the morning? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 14. What’s in the bag? A. Eight apples. B. Eight eggs. C. Six eggs. C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. How many buildings are there in Amy’s school? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 16. Where is the library? A. Behind the sports hall. B. On the right of the sports hall. C. In front of the sports hall. 17. What is between the buildings? A. Some grass. B. Many trees. C. Some flowers. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. What are Jenny’s parents? A. Teachers. B. Doctors. C. Students. 19. How many people are there in this family? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 20. What is Jenny’s brother’s name? A. Jim. B. John. C. Ann. II、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。 1. I have two pencils, ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔，一块橡皮和一把尺子。 考查不定冠词用法。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。第一空，根据空后“eraser”可知，此处表示一块橡皮，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，排除A和C；第二空，根据空后“ruler”可知，这里表示一把尺子，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“ruler”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，排除B。故选D。 2. There ________ three buildings in your new school. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的新学校里有三栋建筑物。 考查主谓一致。本句为“there be”句型，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，空后“three buildings”为复数名词，所以be动词用are，故选D。 3. — What colour is the jacket? — It’s ________. A. grey B. ready C. nervous D. polite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件夹克是什么颜色的？——是灰色。 考查形容词辨析。grey灰色的；ready准备好的；nervous紧张的；polite礼貌的。根据“What colour is the jacket?”可知，此处回答应该是颜色，故选A。 4. My school is not very big, ________ it is beautiful. A. for B. but C. in D. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校不是很大，但是它很漂亮。 考查并列连词。for因为；but但是；in在……里面；on在……上。根据“My school is not very big...it is beautiful.”可知，两句之间是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。 5. We ________ school sports events in our playground. A. introduce B. remember C. hold D. protect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在操场上举办校运会。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；remember记得；hold举行；protect保护。根据“school sports events in our playground”可知，此处表达的是“举办校运会”。故选C。 6. —What was your first lesson at junior high? —________. A. Wind. B. Geography. C. Hug. D. Storm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你初中的第一堂课是什么？——地理。 考查名词辨析。Wind风；Geography地理；Hug拥抱；Storm暴风雨。根据“What was your first lesson at junior high?”可知，询问的是第一课，地理属于学科。故选B。 7. He is my new friend. ________ name is Fang Wei. A. Your B. Her C. Its D. His 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是我的新朋友。他的名字叫方伟。 考查代词辨析。Your你的；Her她的；Its它的；His他的。根据“He is my new friend.”可知，此处指的是“他的名字”，故选D。 8. Learning ________ thinking is of no use. A. without B. with C. on D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学而不思则罔。 考查介词辨析。without没有；with和；on在……上；in在……里。根据空格后“thinking is of no use.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达学而不思则罔。所以填入介词without，意为“没有、不带”符合语境。故选A。 9. I gave a silly answer, then my face turned ________. A. black B. green C. red D. yellow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我给出了一个愚蠢的回答，然后我的脸变红了。 考查形容词辨析。black黑色的；green绿色的；red红色的；yellow黄色的。根据“I gave a silly answer”可知，没有回答对，所以脸变红了，故选C。 10. — Mia, do you remember your sixth birthday? — _______ A. Oh, thank you! B. Of course. C. An idea hit me. D. Let’s meet here. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米娅，你还记得你的六岁生日吗？——当然。 考查情景交际。Oh, thank you哦，谢谢；Of course当然；An idea hit me我突然想到一个主意；Let’s meet here.我们在这里见面。根据“do you remember your sixth birthday?”可知，此处指的是“当然记得”，故选B。 11. Just try your best and work hard, and you will go ________ storms. A. from B. through C. on D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要尽力而为，努力工作，你就会渡过难关。 考查介词辨析。from从……；through穿过；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“Just try your best and work hard, and you will go...storms.”可知，此处指的是“渡过难关”，是短语go through“经受”，故选B。 12. We fire up our ________ in the school music festival. A. reasons B. positions C. physics D. instruments 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在学校音乐节上燃奏着乐器。 考查名词辨析。reasons理由；positions位置；physics物理；instruments乐器。根据“in the school music festival.”可知，此处指的是在音乐节上演奏乐器，故选D。 13. Emma is in a new school. She feels ________ lonely. A. a bit of B. a pair of C. a bit D. a pair 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛在一所新学校。她感到有点孤独。 考查副词短语。a bit of“一点，少量”，后面通常接不可数名词；a pair of“一对，一双”，后面通常接可数名词的复数形式；a bit“稍微，有点”，副词短语，用来修饰形容词或副词；a pair“一对，一双”，名词短语。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词短语“a bit”来修饰形容词“lonely”。故选C。 14. Along the way, the father and the son start to see into ________ heart(s). A. the father’s B. the son’s C. each other’s D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一路上，父亲和儿子看穿了对方的心。 考查所有格。the father’s父亲的；the son’s儿子的；each other’s彼此的；/不填。根据“the father and the son start to see into...heart(s)”可知，他们彼此看穿了对方的心，故选C。 15. — Dad, have you got a minute? —________ A. Sure. What is it? B. I’d rather not. C. I hope you’re not hurt. D. It’s hard to finish it on time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你有空吗？——当然。什么事？ 考查情景交际。Sure. What is it然。什么事；I’d rather not我宁愿不；I hope you’re not hurt我希望你没有受伤；It’s hard to finish it on time按时完成是很困难的。根据“Dad, have you got a minute?”可知，此处A选项符合语境，故选A。 III、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many new ways of shopping. We often talk ____16____ the advantages (优势) and disadvantages (劣势) of Internet ____17____. Some people think it’s a good way for us to go shopping on the Internet. The shops on the Internet ____18____ open for almost (几乎) 24 hours a day, ____19____ we can buy something at any time. We don’t have to ____20____ for a long time and we can receive (收到) it anywhere in the world. It doesn’t take us ____21____ time. The price (价格) ____22____ the product (产品) isn’t high (高的), and it is easy and convenient (方便的). But some people like shopping in real (真实的) shops because ____23____ can see the clothes and try them on when they are shopping. It’s ____24____ and they can have a good ____25____ when they are shopping with their friends. 16. A. on B. in C. about D. at 17. A. shop B. shopping C. shop worker D. shops 18. A. be B. am C. is D. are 19. A. so B. because C. then D. but 20. A. wait B. follow C. shake D. check 21. A. little B. many C. much D. lot 22. A. for B. of C. about D. above 23. A. I B. we C. you D. they 24. A. serious B. polite C. interesting D. nervous 25. A. area B. time C. tradition D. problem 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了网上购物的优点和缺点以及人们对网上购物还是线下购物的不同态度。 【16题详解】 句意：我们经常谈论网上购物的优点和缺点。 on在……上；in在……里；about关于；at在。根据“We often talk...the advantages (优势) and disadvantages”可知，是谈论网上购物的优点和缺点，此处是短语talk about，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们经常谈论网上购物优点和缺点。 shop购物，动词原形；shopping购物，名词；shop worker店员；shops购物，动词三单。根据“Some people think it’s a good way for us to go shopping on the Internet.”可知，此处指的是“网上购物”，英语是Internet shopping，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：网上的商店几乎一天24小时营业，所以我们可以随时买东西。 be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式。主语是“shops”，be动词应用复数形式，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：网上的商店几乎一天24小时营业，所以我们可以随时买东西。 so因此；because因为；then然后；but但是。空格前后是因果关系，后句是结果，应用so连接，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们不必等待很长时间，就可以在世界任何地方收到它。 wait等待；follow跟随；shake摇晃；check检查。根据“for a long time”可知，不用等待很长时间，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：这不会花我们太多时间。 little几乎没有；many许多，修饰复数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；lot很多。根据“It doesn’t take us...time.”可知，网上购物不用花费很多时间，修饰不可数名词用much，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：产品的价格并不高。 for为了；of……的；about关于；above在……上。根据“The price (价格)...the product”可知，此处指的是“产品的价格”，应用of，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但有些人喜欢在真实的商店购物，因为他们可以在购物时看到衣服并试穿。 I我；we我们；you你，你们；they他们。此处指代“some people”，应用they代替，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：这很有趣，他们和朋友一起购物时可以玩得很开心。 serious严肃的；polite礼貌的；interesting有趣的；nervous紧张的。根据“But some people like shopping in real (真实的) shops because...can see the clothes and try them on when they are shopping.”可知，有些人认为在真实的商店购物很有趣，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这很有趣，他们和朋友一起购物时可以玩得很开心。 area地区；time时间；tradition传统；problem问题。根据“they can have a good...when they are shopping with their friends.”可知，和朋友一起购物时可以玩得很开心，故选B。 IV、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） Tom is three years old. He likes to watch TV with his parents after supper (晚餐) but his parents never let him be long. Mother always says, “It’s eight o’ clock now. It’s time for you to go to bed, Tom.” “But why don’t you go to bed?” Tom always asks. “We are adults (成年人),” mother says, “And adults go to bed late. ” It is evening again. Tom asks his mother for an apple. “But it’s too late, ” his mother doesn’t want to give him anything to eat at bedtime. “The apples are already asleep (睡着的). ” “But not all of them Mum,” Tom says, “The baby apples are asleep but their parents are not. ” 26. Tom likes to watch TV with ________ after supper. A. his brother B. his sister C. his grandparents D. his father and mother 27. His parents ________ let him stay long. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never 28. One evening Tom asks his mother for ________. A. an egg B. an orange C. an apple D. a pear 29. His mother doesn’t want to give anything to him to eat ________. A. at bedtime B. in the afternoon C. in the morning D. at noon 30. From the story we know ________. A. Tom was a quiet boy B. Tom was a lazy (懒惰的) boy C. Tom was a bad boy D. Tom was a clever (聪明的) boy 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是小汤姆与妈妈之间的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes to watch TV with his parents after supper”可知，汤姆喜欢晚饭后和父母一起看电视，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but his parents never let him be long”可知，他的父母从不让他待太久，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom asks his mother for an apple.”可知，汤姆向他妈妈要一个苹果，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his mother doesn’t want to give him anything to eat at bedtime.”可知，他妈妈不想在睡前给他吃任何东西，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，妈妈以大人一般睡得晚为理由叫小汤姆先早睡，并以苹果睡觉了，晚上不能吃苹果了为理由拒绝小汤姆睡前吃东西。可是小汤姆却以苹果的父母要晚些才睡作了回答，所以汤姆是很聪明的，故选D。 （B） Tony is from New York (纽约). His father has a store (商店) there. And his mother is a reporter (记者). He’s six years old now and begins to go to school this year. It’s very near their shop and his father doesn’t drive a car to take him to school. He walks to school early every day. So he’s not late for class and his teachers like him. It’s Tuesday (星期二) today. Miss White is teaching them to count (数数) from one to ten. Tony is studying hard. Soon (不久后) he can count them. Miss White is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Tony?” Tony stands up and begins to count with his fingers (手指), and then says, “Two, Miss White. ” “Who are they?” “My father and my mother.” “Oh?” Miss White is surprised, “Two people in your family?” “Because now I’m not at home.” 31 Where does Tony live? A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In London. D. In Sydney. 32. Where does his father work? A. In a school. B. In an office. C. In a shop. D. In a hospital. 33. How old is Tony? A. He is six years old. B. She is six years old. C. He is five years old. D. She is five years old. 34. How does Tony go to school? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot. 35. How many people are there in Tony’s Family? A. There are two. B. There are three. C. There are four. D. There are five. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony学数数的幽默故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony is from New York (纽约).”可知，他住在纽约，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His father has a store (商店) there.”可知，他的爸爸在商店里工作，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He’s six years old now”可知，他现在6岁，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He walks to school early every day.”可知，他走路去学校，故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father and my mother.”再加上Tony 可知，他家里一共3口人，故选B。 （C） Some families live in small towns (城镇), others live in big cities. What happens (发生) when a family moves from a small town to a big city? Tom’s family lives in a big house with a garden in a small town. The house is on a quiet street with lots of trees. There’s only (仅仅) one school in the town. Tom’s family often walks to some near places because the town is so small. Tom’s mother gets a new job in the city, so the family moves (搬家) there. Now they live in a tall building (建筑物). There’s no garden. They drive every day because the city is too large (巨大的). They can also choose (选择) to go by bus. But the streets are busy. At weekends (周末), Tom is very busy. He often reads books in the library and goes to the park. There’s a large zoo. He can see many animals with his new friends. Tom’s life (生活) in the city is very different (不同的) from the life in the small town. He sees more people. He goes to more places. But some things are the same. He is with his family. He still (仍然) goes to school and helps his mother do housework (家务). 36 What’s Tom’s house like in the small town? A. It is small but it is with a garden. B. It is small and it isn’t with a garden. C. It is big but it isn’t with a garden. D. It is big and it is with a garden. 37. Tom’s family moves to a big city because ________. A. Tom goes to a new school there. B. Tom wants to go to new places. C. Tom’s mother finds a new job there. D Tom’s family buys a new house there. 38. The city is large, so ________. A. they often drive or go by bus B. they often drive or go by bike C. they often go by bus or by bike D. they often go by bus or on foot 39. From the passage (语篇), we can learn that ________. A. Tom has no friends at school B. Tom lives a different (不同的) life in the big city C. Tom’s life in the big city is very difficult D. Tom’s family always takes the bus 40. The best title (题目) for the passage is ________. A. Tom’s Family B. Living in a Big City C. Living in a Small Town D. From a Town to a City 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆一家从小镇搬到城市，生活上的一些变化。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom’s family lives in a big house with a garden in a small town.”可知，汤姆一家住在一个小镇上一所带花园的大房子里，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom’s mother gets a new job in the city, so the family moves (搬家) there.”可知，汤姆的妈妈在城里找到了一份新工作，所以全家搬到了那里，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They drive every day because the city is too large (巨大的). They can also choose (选择) to go by bus.”可知，因为城市太大，他们每天都开车或乘公共汽车，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom’s life (生活) in the city is very different (不同的) from the life in the small town.”可知，汤姆在城市的生活与在小镇的生活大不相同，故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Some families live in small towns (城镇), others live in big cities. What happens (发生) when a family moves from a small town to a big city?”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍汤姆从小镇搬到城市，生活上的一些变化，故选D。 V、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hello, Lingling. B: Hello, Jim. A: What class are you in? B: ____41____ A: ____42____ B: Yes, it’s really big. A: How many girls are there in your classroom? B: ____43____ A: Is there a map of the world on the wall? B: ____44____ A: It’s time to go home. See you! B: ____45____ A. How are you? B. There are 20 boys and 17 girls in my class. C. Goodbye! D. No, but there is a map of China. E. Is your classroom big? F. There is a computer on my teacher’s desk. G. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 【答案】41. G 42. E 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Lingling和Jim之间谈论Lingling班级及教室情况的对话。 【41题详解】 根据上文问句“What class are you in?”可知，此处应回答所在的班级；选项G“我在七年级一班。”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据答语“Yes, it’s really big.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句询问某物的大小情况；选项E“你的教室大吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据上文问句“How many girls are there in your classroom?”可知，此处应回答班级女生人数；选项B“我们班有20个男生和17个女生。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据上文问句“Is there a map of the world on the wall?”可知，此处应回答是否有世界地图；选项D“没有，但是有一幅中国地图。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据上文“It’s time to go home. See you!”可知，此处应表示告别；选项C“再见！”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） VI、完成句子 （每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 46. 如今有很多传统艺术爱好者。 These days, ________ ________ lots of traditional art lovers. 【答案】 ①. there ②. are 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少“有”，用there be句型，主语是复数名词，be动词应用复数形式，故填there；are。 47. 我的同学想跟我分享一些想法。 My students wants to share ________ ________ with me. 【答案】 ①. some ②. thoughts##ideas 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少“一些想法”，英语表达为some thoughts/ideas，此处名词应用复数形式，故填some；thoughts/ideas。 48. 我高兴地冲入爷爷的房间。 I ________ ________ my grandpa’s room happily. 【答案】 ①. rushed ②. into 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“冲入”的英文rush into，固定搭配。本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填rushed；into。 49. 事实上，学习中不思考是不行的。 ________ ________, it’s of no use learning without thinking. 【答案】 ①. In ②. fact 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，该空表达意思为“事实上”即“in fact”，句首首字母大写。故填In；fact。 50. 我们学校所有的教室都在这座教学楼中。 All the classrooms are in the ________ ________ in our school. 【答案】 ①. teaching ②. building 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“教学楼”的英文teaching building，名词短语，应用单数。故填teaching；building。 Ⅶ、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全下列句子。 Dear Nancy, I am happy to tell you about my school and my life. My school is very big and beautiful. I like my school very much. The desks and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures on the walls. You can also see some flowers on the teacher’s desk. We clean the classroom every day. I don’t go to school on Saturday (星期六) and Sunday (星期日). I get up at six on Saturday. I play basketball with my father in the park near my home. Then I eat my breakfast. At eight I begin to do my homework. My parents and I have lunch in the KFC. In the afternoon, I have art lessons. Sometimes I play computer games in the evening. I like my weekends (周末) very much. Yours, Li Hua 51. The letter is from ________. 52. Li Hua tells about his school and ________ in the letter. 53. Li Hua often plays ________ with his father. 54. Li Hua begins to do his homework at ________ on Saturday. 55. Li Hua has ________ lessons on Saturday afternoon. 【答案】51. Li Hua 52. his life 53. basketball 54. eight##8 55. art 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是李华通过书信向Nancy介绍了自己的学校、日常生活以及周末活动情况，表达了对学校和周末生活的喜爱。 【51题详解】 根据信件的结尾“Yours, Li Hua”可知，这封信是李华写的。故填Li Hua。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“I am happy to tell you about my school and my life.”可知，作者李华很高兴告诉大家关于他的学校和他的生活。故填his life。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“I play basketball with my father in the park near my home.”可知，李华和他爸爸在家附近的公园里打篮球。故填basketball。 【54题详解】 根据第二段“I get up at six on Saturday… At eight I begin to do my homework.”可知，李华在周六八点开始做作业。故填eight/8。 【55题详解】 根据第二段“I get up at six on Saturday… In the afternoon, I have art lessons.”可知，在周六下午，李华上美术课。故填art。 Ⅷ、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always c____56____ to each other. Robert has a s____57____ disease and can’t move at all. He often feels l____58____. John put Robert in a trailer and p____59____ it along with his bike. For the f____60____ time, Robert felt like the other kids. Now they often take part i____61____ bike race. They enjoy the time t____62____. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really m____63____. The love between John and Robert Taylor p____64____ their bike. John and Robert Taylor believe love always w____65____. 【答案】56. （c)lose 57. （s)erious 58. （l)onely 59. （p)ulled 60. （f)irst 61 （i)n 62. （t)ogether 63. （m)atter 64. （p)owers 65. （w)ins 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两兄弟参加自行车比赛的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：他们总是彼此亲密。根据首字母提示可知，空处指“亲密的”，be close to表示“与某人亲密”。故填(c)lose。 【57题详解】 句意：Robert生过一场严重的疾病，根本不能动。根据首字母提示及“...disese”可知，空处指“严重的”，其英文为serious，修饰名词disease。故填(s)erious。 【58题详解】 句意：他经常感到孤单。根据首字母提示及“can’t move at all.”可知，他因生病不能动，故而感到孤单，lonely“孤单的”为形容词，作表语。故填(l)onely。 【59题详解】 句意：John把Robert放进一辆拖车里，并把它和他的自行车拉在一起。根据首字母提示“it along with his bike.”可知，空处指“拉”，其英文为pull，根据“put”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式pulled。故填(p)ulled。 【60题详解】 句意：Robert第一次感到自己和其他孩子一样。根据空前的定冠词the及首字母提示可知，空处指“第一个”，需序数词first。故填(f)irst。 【61题详解】 句意：现在他们经常参加自行车比赛。take part in意为“参加”，固定搭配。故填(i)n。 【62题详解】 句意：他们一起享受时光。根据首字母提示及“They enjoy the time...”可知，空处指“一起”，其英文为together。故填(t)ogether。 【63题详解】 句意：对于Taylor兄弟来说，结果真得并不重要。根据首字母提示及“the result doesn’t really...”可知，空处指“重要”，英文为matter，doesn’t后跟动词原形。故填(m)atter。 【64题详解】 句意：John和Robert Taylor之间的爱驱动他们的自行车。根据首字母提示“The love between John and Robert Taylor p...”可知，空处指爱驱动他们的自行车。power“驱动”为动词，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为The love，谓语动词用单三形式。故填(p)owers。 【65题详解】 句意：John和Robert Taylor相信爱总是会赢。根据首字母提示及“John and Robert Taylor believe love always...”可知，他们相信爱总会赢。win“赢”为动词，从句主语为love，谓语动词用单三形式wins。故填(w)ins。 IX、书面表达（共15分） 66. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友 David用英文写一封邮件，介绍一下你第一周的初中生活。 1. 你的学校很大很漂亮； 2. 见到新老师和同学们，你很兴奋； 3. 第一节是英语课。在课上你们学新单词，做游戏； 4. 初中作业很多，很难决定先做什么； 5. 你将…… 要求： 1. 词数：60-70个。 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear David, How is everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything new to tell me? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to share my first week of middle school with you. It was really fun! My school is big and beautiful. I felt so excited that I met lots of new teachers and classmates. Our first class was English. We learned some new words and played some games. It was really interesting. But there’s a problem. There’s so much homework in middle school! It’s hard to decide which one I should do first. But I’ll try my best to do it all. Next, I want to join some clubs or activities to meet more friends and have more fun. Do you have anything new to tell me? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括5个方面的问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：分享第一周的初中生活； 第二步，依据提示要点，逐一陈述第一周的生活学习情况，适当拓展； 第三步，书写总结，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①look forward to 期待 ②so much homework 如此多的家庭作业 [高分句型] ①It’s hard to decide which one I should do first. (it作形式主语、宾语从句) ②I felt so excited that I met lots of new teachers and classmates. (so…that引导结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$