精品解析：湖南省长沙市一中教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期七年级期中考试英语试题卷 考试时间：2024年11月6日10：20－12：00 注意事项： 1. 答题前,请先将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号填写清楚； 2. 必须在答卷上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请注意卷面,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卷面清洁； 5. 答卷上不准使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分,共8页,61小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Alice. B. Emma. C. Miller. 2. What color are Dad’s new glasses? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Green. 3 What can they do in the yard? A. Find grass. B. Have fun. C. Tell stories. 4. How many ducks does the boy’s uncle have? A. Five. B. Four. C. Fourteen. 5. Who has those fishing rods? A. The man’s grandfather. B. The woman’s grandfather. C. The man’s father. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料,回答以下各小题。 6. How is Peter today? A. Fine. B. Bad. C. Sad. 7. Where are they? A. In the school. B. At home. C. On their way to school. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 8. Who is Bowen’s English teacher? A. Ming Yang. B. Mr. Zhang. C. Miss Li. 9. Where is their English teacher from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. The UN. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 10. Whose ping­pong bat is black? A. Tom’s. B. Tom’s dad’s. C. Tom’s grandparents’. 11. What does Tom like? A. Sports. B. Music. C. Bats. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 12. Where do Jason and Helen meet? A. At school. B. At Lieshi Park. C. At home. 13. Who is Luna? A. Jason’s sister. B. Helen’s sister. C. The girl with a green hat. 14. What will they do next? A. Go home. B. Have a drink. C. Take a walk. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 15. Whose family photo is it? A. Mary’s. B. Jack’s. C. Christina’s. 16. How old is Jack? A. 11. B. 10. C. 12. 17. Who is the woman beside Mom and Dad? A Mary’s aunt. B. Jack’s mother. C. Christina’s cousin. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 18. What do we know about William’s parents? A. They work in the USA now. B. They enjoy their life in Beijing. C. They are from the UK. 19. What’s William’s favorite place in Beijing? A The Great Wall. B. The Palace Museum. C. Beijing World Park. 20. What does William often do after school? A. Play tennis. B. Play the guitar. C. Walk his pet dog. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is Ann Lee. She is a middle school student. Family He is Ann’s brother, Alex. He is nine years old. They are Ann’s parents, Bill and Jenny. Her mother teaches English in a middle school. And her father is a doctor. Friends He is Bob. He has a white dog, but its name is Black. This is Wu Yue. She is thirteen, and she is a nice girl. She likes hiking with Ann. 1. The last name of Alex is ________. A. Bill B. Wu C. Lee 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob has a black dog. B. Jenny’s husband is an English teacher. C Wu Yue likes hiking with Ann. B Dear Angel, It’s not easy (容易的) to come to a new school. To help, you can share your feelings with your friends and families. You can also try to talk to your classmates and teachers. This will help you say goodbye. Even though (尽管) it’s still sad, it can make you feel a little happier. Next, get ready (准备好) to move on to something new. Change (改变) is always hard, but it also opens many new doors. If (如果) you can face it with happy thoughts (想法), you can enjoy (享受) it much more. When I came to China, I was also sad to leave (离开) my friends. But I’ve made new friends here. Many things here also make me feel right at home. So, you just need to get ready for the change. It may be exciting in the end. David 3. Who writes the letter? A. Angel. B. David. C. Not mentioned (未提及). 4. What do you know about Angel? A. She doesn’t like teachers. B. She can’t make friends. C. She comes to a new school. 5. What does David ask Angel to do? A. Go back. B. Open doors. C. Enjoy changes. 6. Why does David talk about his own story (故事) in Paragraph 3? A. To make friends with Angel. B. To ask Angel to leave the new school. C. To make Angel feel better about changes. C When you meet a new English word, you may ask teachers for help. You could work with your classmates to guess. Or you can let go of it? But what’s the best way to know it? The answer must be the English­-Chinese dictionary (字典). It will tell you something about the word: the pronunciation (发音), the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in so many English words? How can you find it in a dictionary quickly (快速地)? First, all the English words are in the alphabetical order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A then B, C, D, E…That means, if there are two words “do” and “put”, “do” will be before “put”. Then if there are two words both (两者) beginning with the same (同样的) letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…for example, “pat” is before “picture”, “bald” before “balloon”. Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend, we can learn better from it. I hope you’ll often use it in your English learning. 7. How can you know a new word best according to (根据) this passage? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Work with your classmates. C. Look it up in an English­-Chinese dictionary. 8. What do the underlined words “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese? A. 字母顺序 B. 拼写顺序 C. 时间顺序 9. Which of the following words can you first see in the dictionary? A. Success. B. Pattern. C. Person. 10. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to buy an English-­Chinese dictionary B. How to use an English­-Chinese dictionary C. How to find the letters in an English­-Chinese dictionary 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). You may have to find your new classroom, have more subjects and homework and so on. All of these can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. ___11___. Prepare (准备) for the first school day Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Pack (收拾) your schoolbag. ___12___. Eat breakfast You need to get up early. ___13___. You can have an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk. ___14___ Say “hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? Taking part in (参与) some school activities (活动) can also help you make more friends. After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. ___15___ . Also, you will grow up. A. Here are some tips (提示) that will help you B. Then you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast C. That way, you won’t forget (忘记) anything D. Try to be brave (勇敢的) E. You will have new friends and learn more things 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An elephant and a monkey are arguing (争论). “Look, how ____16____ I am! ” the elephant says. And the monkey says, “Look, how fast I can ____17____! Can you? ” Then they come to ask a tiger, “Which is more important (更重要) — to be strong or to be fast? ” The tiger says, “Cross (渡过) the river and pick (采摘) the ____18____ on that tree for me, and then I will tell you the answer.” So they go to the river, but the ____19____ runs fast and the monkey is afraid. “Get on my back (背部),” says the elephant, “Nice to ____20____ you.” Soon they cross the river. There stands the tree. But it is too ____21____. The elephant can’t pick the fruit on it. The monkey climbs fast up the tree and picks the fruit. The elephant stands ____22____ the tree to wait. Then they go back and give the tiger the fruit. They ask the tiger quickly, “Which is more important—to be strong or to be fast? ” But the tiger says ____23____, “You can’t get the fruit alone (单独地). It takes both of your skills (技能) to get it. You both have your strong points. And never just ____24____ each other’s weak points (弱点). ” Hearing this, the elephant and the monkey both lower (低下) their ____25____. 16. A. clever B. strong C. cute 17. A. run B. speak C. write 18. A. flower B. plant C. fruit 19. A. elephant B. water C. tiger 20. A. meet B. greet C. help 21. A. tall B. short C. little 22. A. on B. in C. under 23. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily 24. A. live with B. talk to C. look at 25. A. ears B. eyes C. heads 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, there! Welcome to my new channel (频道)! I’m Andrew from Finland but now I live in China with my family. I’m twelve ___26___ (year) old. I like all kinds of sports, such as baseball and ping­pong. I play them every weekend ___27___ my friends. My favorite food is Xiaolongbao. It’s really tasty! Look, that’s my pet dog—Oscar! I enjoy every moment with ___28___ (she)! Well, what you see now is my family photo. I’m the one with black glasses. The handsome man on the left ___29___ (be) my dad. He is a big fan of soccer. We often play soccer together (一起) on the weekend. Guess where he often puts ___30___ (he) soccer ball? Under the bed! The little girl on his knee is my sister Jenny. She doesn’t really like sports ___31___ she likes reading very much. ___32___ is the beautiful woman on the right? She is my mom, Elizabeth. She is nice and caring. At night, she always ___33___ (read) me a story. I feel really lucky to have ___34___ family with so much love. My channel will be a place ___35___ (share) my everything. If you’re interested in it, don’t forget to follow me on Douyin. Bye! 第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Can you imagine (想象) you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Do you know about a special (特别的) kind of house—ice fishing house? The house is very clean and warm, so you can fish on the coldest winter days. Staying in such a house, you can do the fishing and even watch TV at the same time. In North America and North Europe, many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it’s so cold outside and people don’t want to go out. That’s why people make ice fishing houses. An ice fishing house is set (安置) on the strong ice. In the house, people dig (挖) holes in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. In the houses, there are three kinds of rooms for everyday use: bedrooms, kitchens and bathrooms. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How wonderful! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are not heavy. People can move them after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? If you are interested, please go to our website (网站). 36. Is it warm in ice fishing houses? __________________________________________________________ 37. What can people also do when fishing in ice fishing houses? __________________________________________________________ 38. Where is an ice fishing house set? __________________________________________________________ 39 How many kinds of rooms for everyday use are there in ice fishing houses? __________________________________________________________ 40. Where can we go to know something about ice fishing houses? __________________________________________________________ 41. 书面表达。 在北美和北欧，很多人喜欢冰钓。你和你的家人也一定都有各自喜欢的活动。假如你是李华，请你就这一主题写一篇短文，给学校公众号投稿。内容包括以下几点： (1) 你和家庭成员的基本信息； (2) 你和家庭成员各自喜欢的活动(包括在哪里和谁一起进行这些活动)。 要求： (1) 60词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 注意分段及行文逻辑，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 参考词汇： favorite最喜欢的 activity活动 spend time together共度时光 I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really love to spend time with my family. For me, family is where life begins and love never ends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期七年级期中考试英语试题卷 考试时间：2024年11月6日10：20－12：00 注意事项： 1. 答题前,请先将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号填写清楚； 2. 必须在答卷上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请注意卷面,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卷面清洁； 5. 答卷上不准使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分,共8页,61小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Alice. B. Emma. C. Miller. 2. What color are Dad’s new glasses? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Green. 3. What can they do in the yard? A. Find grass. B. Have fun. C. Tell stories. 4. How many ducks does the boy’s uncle have? A. Five. B. Four. C. Fourteen. 5. Who has those fishing rods? A. The man’s grandfather. B. The woman’s grandfather. C. The man’s father. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料,回答以下各小题。 6. How is Peter today? A. Fine. B. Bad. C. Sad. 7. Where are they? A. In the school. B. At home. C. On their way to school. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 8. Who is Bowen’s English teacher? A. Ming Yang. B. Mr. Zhang. C. Miss Li. 9. Where is their English teacher from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. The UN. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 10. Whose ping­pong bat is black? A. Tom’s. B. Tom’s dad’s. C. Tom’s grandparents’. 11. What does Tom like? A. Sports. B. Music. C. Bats. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 12. Where do Jason and Helen meet? A. At school. B. At Lieshi Park. C. At home. 13. Who is Luna? A. Jason’s sister. B. Helen’s sister. C. The girl with a green hat. 14. What will they do next? A. Go home. B. Have a drink. C. Take a walk. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 15. Whose family photo is it? A. Mary’s. B. Jack’s. C. Christina’s. 16. How old is Jack? A. 11. B. 10. C. 12. 17. Who is the woman beside Mom and Dad? A. Mary’s aunt. B. Jack’s mother. C. Christina’s cousin. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 18. What do we know about William’s parents? A. They work in the USA now. B. They enjoy their life in Beijing. C. They are from the UK. 19. What’s William’s favorite place in Beijing? A. The Great Wall. B. The Palace Museum. C. Beijing World Park. 20. What does William often do after school? A. Play tennis. B. Play the guitar. C. Walk his pet dog. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is Ann Lee. She is a middle school student. Family He is Ann’s brother, Alex. He is nine years old. They are Ann’s parents, Bill and Jenny. Her mother teaches English in a middle school. And her father is a doctor. Friends He is Bob. He has a white dog, but its name is Black. This is Wu Yue. She is thirteen, and she is a nice girl. She likes hiking with Ann. 1. The last name of Alex is ________. A. Bill B. Wu C. Lee 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob has a black dog. B. Jenny’s husband is an English teacher. C. Wu Yue likes hiking with Ann. 【答案】1. C 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一名中学生Ann对于家人和朋友的介绍。介绍了她的弟弟Alex和她的爸爸妈妈，还有她的朋友Bob和吴月。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Ann Lee.”和“He is Ann’s brother, Alex.”可知，Alex的姓氏是Lee。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Wu Yue. She is thirteen, and she is a nice girl. She likes hiking with Ann.”可知，吴月喜欢和Ann去远足。故选C。 B Dear Angel, It’s not easy (容易的) to come to a new school. To help, you can share your feelings with your friends and families. You can also try to talk to your classmates and teachers. This will help you say goodbye. Even though (尽管) it’s still sad, it can make you feel a little happier. Next, get ready (准备好) to move on to something new. Change (改变) is always hard, but it also opens many new doors. If (如果) you can face it with happy thoughts (想法), you can enjoy (享受) it much more. When I came to China, I was also sad to leave (离开) my friends. But I’ve made new friends here. Many things here also make me feel right at home. So, you just need to get ready for the change. It may be exciting in the end. David 3. Who writes the letter? A. Angel. B. David. C. Not mentioned (未提及). 4. What do you know about Angel? A. She doesn’t like teachers. B. She can’t make friends. C. She comes to a new school. 5. What does David ask Angel to do? A. Go back. B. Open doors. C. Enjoy changes. 6. Why does David talk about his own story (故事) in Paragraph 3? A. To make friends with Angel. B. To ask Angel to leave the new school. C. To make Angel feel better about changes. 【答案】3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封David写给Angel的信，为了让Angel更好的适应新的学校，给Angel提了几点建议鼓励Angel。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据信末尾落款处的“David”可知，是David写的这封信。故选B。 4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“It’s not easy (容易的) to come to a new school.”可知，Angel来到了一所新学校。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Change (改变) is always hard, … you can enjoy (享受) it much more.”可知，David让Angel享受这些变化。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Many things here also make me feel right at home. So, you just need to get ready for the change. It may be exciting in the end.”可知，是为了让Angel对这些变化感觉好一些。故选C。 C When you meet a new English word, you may ask teachers for help. You could work with your classmates to guess. Or you can let go of it? But what’s the best way to know it? The answer must be the English­-Chinese dictionary (字典). It will tell you something about the word: the pronunciation (发音), the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in so many English words? How can you find it in a dictionary quickly (快速地)? First, all the English words are in the alphabetical order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A then B, C, D, E…That means, if there are two words “do” and “put”, “do” will be before “put”. Then if there are two words both (两者) beginning with the same (同样的) letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…for example, “pat” is before “picture”, “bald” before “balloon”. Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend, we can learn better from it. I hope you’ll often use it in your English learning. 7. How can you know a new word best according to (根据) this passage? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Work with your classmates. C. Look it up in an English­-Chinese dictionary. 8 What do the underlined words “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese? A. 字母顺序 B. 拼写顺序 C. 时间顺序 9. Which of the following words can you first see in the dictionary? A. Success. B. Pattern. C. Person. 10. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to buy an English-­Chinese dictionary B. How to use an English­-Chinese dictionary C. How to find the letters in an English­-Chinese dictionary 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了使用英汉词典的方法。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But what’s the best way to know it?”和“The answer must be the English­-Chinese dictionary (字典).”可知，了解一个新单词最好的方式是在英汉字典中查找，故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E…”，可推知划线词“alphabetical order”意为“字母顺序”。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the dictionary, you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E…that means, if there are two words ‘do’and‘put’, ‘do’will be before ‘put’.”可推出，按照字母顺序，以字母“P”开头的“Pattern”，最先被看到。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文中介绍了当我们遇到新单词时如何使用字典查找，故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). You may have to find your new classroom, have more subjects and homework and so on. All of these can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. ___11___. Prepare (准备) for the first school day Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Pack (收拾) your schoolbag. ___12___. Eat breakfast You need to get up early. ___13___. You can have an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk. ___14___ Say “hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? Taking part in (参与) some school activities (活动) can also help you make more friends. After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. ___15___ . Also, you will grow up. A. Here are some tips (提示) that will help you B. Then you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast C. That way, you won’t forget (忘记) anything D. Try to be brave (勇敢的) E You will have new friends and learn more things 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了去到新学校新环境会发生一些变化，对这些变化给了几点小建议，为第一天做准备、早点起床吃早餐以及变得勇敢等。 【11题详解】 根据“For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge … you on the first day of school.”可知，这里列举了一些可以帮你应对进入新学校发生的变化。A选项“这里有一些提示可以帮助你”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 根据“Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Pack (收拾) your schoolbag.”可知，提前收拾好书包，就不会忘记东西。C选项“那样，你就不会忘记任何东西”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“You need to get up early.”可知，早点起床你就能有更多的时间吃早餐。B选项“然后你就有足够的时间去吃一顿丰富的早餐”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“Say ‘hi’ to your new classmates and new teachers bravely.”可知，这一段说的是跟同学大胆打招呼，勇敢参加活动。D选项“努力变得勇敢”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting … Also, you will grow up.”可知，通过一周的适应，你会交到新朋友会成长。E选项“你将会交到新朋友，学到新东西”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An elephant and a monkey are arguing (争论). “Look, how ____16____ I am! ” the elephant says. And the monkey says, “Look, how fast I can ____17____! Can you? ” Then they come to ask a tiger, “Which is more important (更重要) — to be strong or to be fast? ” The tiger says, “Cross (渡过) the river and pick (采摘) the ____18____ on that tree for me, and then I will tell you the answer.” So they go to the river, but the ____19____ runs fast and the monkey is afraid. “Get on my back (背部),” says the elephant, “Nice to ____20____ you.” Soon they cross the river. There stands the tree. But it is too ____21____. The elephant can’t pick the fruit on it. The monkey climbs fast up the tree and picks the fruit. The elephant stands ____22____ the tree to wait. Then they go back and give the tiger the fruit. They ask the tiger quickly, “Which is more important—to be strong or to be fast? ” But the tiger says ____23____, “You can’t get the fruit alone (单独地). It takes both of your skills (技能) to get it. You both have your strong points. And never just ____24____ each other’s weak points (弱点). ” Hearing this, the elephant and the monkey both lower (低下) their ____25____. 16. A. clever B. strong C. cute 17. A. run B. speak C. write 18. A. flower B. plant C. fruit 19. A. elephant B. water C. tiger 20. A. meet B. greet C. help 21. A. tall B. short C. little 22. A. on B. in C. under 23. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily 24. A. live with B. talk to C. look at 25. A. ears B. eyes C. heads 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了猴子和大象争论谁的技能更重要，并要求老虎做裁判的故事，从而告诉我们：每个人都有自己的优点，但永远不要只看对方的缺点。 【16题详解】 句意：看，我多强壮啊！ clever聪明的；strong强壮的；cute可爱的。根据“to be strong or to be fast”可知，此处说的是“强壮”，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：看，我跑得多快！ run跑；speak说；write写。结合常识可知，猴子跑得很快，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：过河，替我摘那棵树上的水果，然后我会告诉你答案。 flower花；plant植物；fruit水果。根据“picks the fruit”可知，是要去摘水果，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：于是他们去了河边，但水流湍急，猴子很害怕。 elephant大象；water水；tiger老虎。根据“So they go to the river, but the...runs fast and the monkey is afraid.”可知，水流很快，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：大象说，“很高兴能帮你。” meet遇见；greet问候；help帮助。根据“Get on my back”可知，大象帮助了猴子，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：但它太高了。 tall高的；short短的；little小的。根据“The elephant can’t pick the fruit on it. The monkey climbs fast up the tree and picks the fruit.”可知，树太高了，大象够不着，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：大象站在树下等待。 on在……上；in在……里面；under在……下面。根据“The elephant stands...the tree to wait.”可知，大象在树下等待，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但老虎慢慢地说：“你不能一个人得到水果。需要你的两种技能才能得到它。” quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；happily快乐地。根据“You can’t get the fruit alone. It takes both of your skills to get it. You both have your strong points.”可知，老虎应该是慢慢地讲道理，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：永远不要只看对方的缺点。 live with与……一起生活；talk to与某人交谈；look at看。根据“And never just...each other’s weak points”可知，不要只看别人的弱点，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：听到这话，大象和猴子都低下头。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；heads头。结合常识可知，当一个人意识到自己的错误时，会低下头，故选C。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, there! Welcome to my new channel (频道)! I’m Andrew from Finland but now I live in China with my family. I’m twelve ___26___ (year) old. I like all kinds of sports, such as baseball and ping­pong. I play them every weekend ___27___ my friends. My favorite food is Xiaolongbao. It’s really tasty! Look, that’s my pet dog—Oscar! I enjoy every moment with ___28___ (she)! Well, what you see now is my family photo. I’m the one with black glasses. The handsome man on the left ___29___ (be) my dad. He is a big fan of soccer. We often play soccer together (一起) on the weekend. Guess where he often puts ___30___ (he) soccer ball? Under the bed! The little girl on his knee is my sister Jenny. She doesn’t really like sports ___31___ she likes reading very much. ___32___ is the beautiful woman on the right? She is my mom, Elizabeth. She is nice and caring. At night, she always ___33___ (read) me a story. I feel really lucky to have ___34___ family with so much love. My channel will be a place ___35___ (share) my everything. If you’re interested in it, don’t forget to follow me on Douyin. Bye! 【答案】26. years 27. with 28. her 29. is 30. his 31. but 32. Who 33. reads 34. a 35. to share 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的个人信息和全家福。 【26题详解】 句意：我十二岁了。根据所给词可知，year“年”，可数名词，结合空格前“twelve”，此处应该填入复数形式years，指的是十二岁。故填years。 【27题详解】 句意：我每个周末都和朋友一起运动。根据“I play them every weekend…my friends.”可知，此处指的是何朋友一起玩，play with sb，固定搭配，意为“和某人一起玩”符合语境。故填with。 【28题详解】 句意：我享受和她在一起的每一刻。根据分析句子“I enjoy every moment with…!”可知，句子缺宾语，结合所给词可知，she“她”，主格人称代词，此处应该填入宾格人称代词her，意“她”符合语境。故填her。 【29题详解】 句意：左边那个英俊的男人是我爸爸。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，又根据分析句子“The handsome man on the left…my dad.”，结合所给词可知，主语是The handsome man ，所以此处be动词要用is。故填is。 【30题详解】 句意：猜猜他经常把他的足球放在哪里？根据空格后“soccer ball”，结合所给词可知，此处指的是他的足球，he“他”，主格人称代词，此处应该用形容词性物主代词his，作定语，修饰名词短语soccer ball。故填his。 【31题详解】 句意：她并不真正喜欢运动，但她非常喜欢阅读。根据分析句子“She doesn’t really like sports…she likes reading very much.”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该填入转折连词but，意为“但是”符合语境。故填but。 【32题详解】 句意：右边的美女是谁？根据后文“She is my mom, Elizabeth.”可知，此处应该提问右边的美女是谁，所以此处应该用who，疑问代词，引导特殊疑问句，意为“谁”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Who。 【33题详解】 句意：晚上，她总是给我读故事。根据句中“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，结合分析句子“she always…me a story.”，结合所给词可知，此处主语是she，所以此处谓语动词用单数形式，read的单数形式是reads。故填reads。 【34题详解】 句意：有一个充满爱的家庭，我感到非常幸运。根据句意可知，此处表泛指一个充满爱的家庭，结合空格后“family”是以辅音音素开头的词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词a，意为“一个”符合语境。故填a。 【35题详解】 句意：我的频道将是一个分享我一切的地方。根据分析句子“My channel will be a place…my everything.”，结合所给词可知，此处指的是一个分享我一切的地方，此处应该用不定式，作名词place的后置定语。故填to share。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Can you imagine (想象) you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Do you know about a special (特别的) kind of house—ice fishing house? The house is very clean and warm, so you can fish on the coldest winter days. Staying in such a house, you can do the fishing and even watch TV at the same time. In North America and North Europe many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it’s so cold outside and people don’t want to go out. That’s why people make ice fishing houses. An ice fishing house is set (安置) on the strong ice. In the house, people dig (挖) holes in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. In the houses, there are three kinds of rooms for everyday use: bedrooms, kitchens and bathrooms. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How wonderful! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are not heavy. People can move them after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? If you are interested, please go to our website (网站). 36. Is it warm in ice fishing houses? __________________________________________________________ 37. What can people also do when fishing in ice fishing houses? __________________________________________________________ 38. Where is an ice fishing house set? __________________________________________________________ 39. How many kinds of rooms for everyday use are there in ice fishing houses? __________________________________________________________ 40. Where can we go to know something about ice fishing houses? __________________________________________________________ 41. 书面表达。 在北美和北欧，很多人喜欢冰钓。你和你的家人也一定都有各自喜欢的活动。假如你是李华，请你就这一主题写一篇短文，给学校公众号投稿。内容包括以下几点： (1) 你和家庭成员的基本信息； (2) 你和家庭成员各自喜欢的活动(包括在哪里和谁一起进行这些活动)。 要求： (1) 60词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 注意分段及行文逻辑，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 参考词汇： favorite最喜欢的 activity活动 spend time together共度时光 I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really love to spend time with my family. For me, family is where life begins and love never ends. 【答案】36. Yes (, it is)． 37. They can (even) watch TV. 38. On the strong ice. 39. Three. 40. (To) Their website. 41. 例文： I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. In my family, there are three people. They are my parents and I. My father is a driver. My mother is a nurse. I am a middle school student. In our spare time, we have different hobbies. My father is a football fan. He often plays football in the park with his friends. My mother likes dancing. She practices dancing with her partner in the gym twice a week. I am good at basketball. After school, I play basketball with my classmates on the playground. On Weekend, we often go for a picnic together and have fun. I really love to spend time with my family. For me, family is where life begins and love never ends. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种特殊的房子——冰钓屋，房子里有一些日常生活的用品，有趣的是这个房子还可以移动。 【36题详解】 根据文中“The house is very clean and warm”可知，房子很干净，很暖和，故填Yes (, it is)． 【37题详解】 根据文中“Staying in such a house, you can do the fishing and even watch TV at the same time.”可知，住在这样的房子里，你可以一边钓鱼，一边看电视，故填They can (even) watch TV. 【38题详解】 根据“An ice fishing house is set (安置) on the strong ice.”可知，一座冰钓屋建在坚硬的冰面上，故填On the strong ice. 【39题详解】 根据“In the houses, there are three kinds of rooms for everyday use: bedrooms, kitchens and bathrooms.”可知，房子里有三种日常使用的房间：卧室、厨房和浴室，故填Three. 【40题详解】 根据“If you are interested, please go to our website (网站).”可知，如果您感兴趣，请访问我们的网站，故填(To) Their website. 【41题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己和家庭成员的基本信息。 第二步，介绍自己和家庭成员各自喜欢的活动。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a middle school student一名中学生 ②in our spare time在我们业余时间 ③be good at擅长 [高分句型] ①In my family, there are three people. 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