广东省中山市迪茵公学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语试题 分值：130分 时间：120分钟 第一部分，词汇选择题（共30题，每题0.5分，满分15分） 1. I’m not________so I’m a little anxious right now. A. curious B. outgoing C. female D. formal 2. The________showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature. A. experiment B. registration C. designer D. impression 3. I didn’t feel ________ or frightened at all. A. outgoing B. senior C. awkward D. male 4. There’s a lot to________at senior high. A. register B. explore C. design D. annoy 5. Tom is looking________to meeting the new exchange student. A. awkward B. outgoing C. female D. forward 6. He’s such a________boy always asking question. A. curious B. male C. anxious D. awkward 7. I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program________. A. campus B. designer C. style D. impression 8. What learning strategies do you and your________share? A. exchange B. registration C. partner D. impression 9. I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the ________ ones. A. confusing B. responsible C. suitable D. fluent 10. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big ________. A. challenge B. movement C. topic D. behavior 11. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being________for a lot more. A. responsible B. suitable C. confused D. advanced 12. She observed the gentle________of his chest as he breathed. A. topic B. plate C. movement D. literature 13. She hadn’t read the letter and so was unaware of its________. A. movements B. experts C. contents D. adults 14. People are________about all the different labels on food these days. A. suitable B. confused C. official D. fluent 15. I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Actually, I’ve just finished the travel________. A. castles B. arrangements C. soldiers D. sources 16. You can spend three days enjoying the plants and animals________to the rainforest. A. powerful B. economic C. unique D. official 17. I’m looking forward to seeing the colorful lakes and________waterfalls. A. economic B. official C. amazing D. flat 18. Kate bas been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will________a visa soon. A. apply for B. look for C. run for D. use for 19. I________him as soon as he came in the room. A. recognised B. hiked C. rented D. admired 20. The ________ is drawing up plans for the new offices. A. architecture B. type C. architect D. soldier 21. Guests should________of their rooms by noon. If not, guests should pay extra fee. A. check B. check out C. check in D. check on 22. They’re renting a furnished flat on the third floor. A. adj.平的；平坦的 B. adj.枯燥的；无趣的 C. adj.生意不景气的 D. n.公寓；单元房 23. Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will________the Youth Ski Race in December. A. ski B. sweat C. injure D. host 24. As a player, Lang Ping brought________and glory to her country. A. honour B. glory C. track D. diet 25. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not________. A. lose heart B. make sense C. set an example D. make a difference 26. Once I started thinking about fitness________than weight, things began change. A. even B. rather C. usually D. actually 27. He followed the tracks made by the horse in the forest. A. n.跑道 B. n.足迹 C. n.铁路 轨道 D. 小道；小路 28. The minister stressed the importance of education. A. n.压力 B. n.强调：重要性 C. n.重读 D. vt. & vi.强调 29. I finally work out the problem by myself. A. 锻炼 B. 计算出 C. 解决 D. 弄懂；搞清楚 30. There will be a competition, whose content is about Chinese culture. A. n.内容 B. (pl.)n.目录 C. n.含量 D. 满足 第二部分，句子结构分析。对划线部分进行分析。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 31. Tim writes his parents an email every week and tells them what happened on the ship. A. S+V+O B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+A 32. Doing homework seems more fun when you are at sea. A. S+V+O B. S+V+P C. S+V D. S+V+A 33. I found most of my classmates friendly and helpful. A. S+V+O B. S+V+O+C C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+A 34. We had our chemistry class in the science lab. A. S+V+O B. S+V+O+C C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+O+A 35. The 100-year-old school lies in the center of the city. A. S+V+O B. S+V+O+A C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+A 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Look at the map of Spain and point at the center. You’ve located the country’s capital and one of Europe’s most beautiful cities: Madrid. This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites, resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers. History This city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe’s largest royal palace, and some consider it to be Madrid’s most beautiful building. Inside the Royal Palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum-quality furniture and artworks. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms. Art The Internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impressive art gallery in Spain. Opened in 1819, it is filled with works of art that feature the world’s most comprehensive collection of Spanish paintings. Shopping Madrid has some of Europe’s best shopping, and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro where they find nearly everything from antiques to CDs. Entertainment No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain’s famous art form, flamenco. Every day, flamenco performers sing, dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike. Food Madrid has a wide variety of restaurants, but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 p.m., it’s difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then, the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jamon, a kind of dry-cured ham. Spain is famous for it. 36. What do we know about the Royal Palace in Madrid? A. It has 50 rooms for visit. B. It can hold 2, 800 people. C. It’s been visited by 3 million people. D. It is thought to be the largest in Europe. 37. What kind of market is “the Rastro” A. It’s an outdoor flea market. B. It has almost all sorts of goods in it. C. It has existed for 500 years. D. All of the above. 38. What does the underlined word “tapas” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. It means something that people eat after dinner. B. It means some small plates of food before a main meal. C. It is a traditional food in Spain. D. It is food that helps people digest better. B At 12, my father decided to take me a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable attractions in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city. We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our understanding of what is honestly a good subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English. We reached the end of the line and felt frightened when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came up to help. He spoke no English, so in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then got on it with us. Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer(换乘) and he didn’t want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and shook our hands gently at the stop. Then with his quiet way, he got on the train to return the way he had come. What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to make them change their minds with this story. 39. What happened to the author and his family on the train? A. They failed to get off the train at the right time. B. They couldn’t understand the signs of the train. C. They had a quarrel about where to go first. D. They found it hard to live in the countryside. 40. How did the man help the author and his family? A. By paying for their train tickets. B. By leading them to where they wanted to be. C. By inviting them to travel together. D. By showing them the return way. 41. What impressed the writer most about the old man? A. His honesty B. His kindness C. His gentleness D. His happiness 42. What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the passage? A. To explain an unexpected problem. B To list the unbelievable attractions in Paris. C. To show the importance of learning a foreign language. D. To share an unforgettable foreign experience. C Guangzhou has long been famous for various kinds of flowers and local people have developed their enthusiasm for flowers since the time of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty, which was founded over 2,000 years ago. According to historical records, in the Western Han Dynasty, blooming flowers were seen everywhere in ancient Guangzhou, also known as Canton. Many people, whether men or women, wore flowers as decorations (装饰). There were even more varieties of flowers and plants grow n in the royal garden owned by Zhao Tuo, the founder of Nanyue Kingdom. During the Tang and Song dynasties, Huadi, the land of flowers in Chinese, located in present-day Fangcun area of Guangzhou, was where Datong Port (港口), a major harbor for foreign trade, lay. Many businessmen from different places brought various flower seeds to the port by sea, turning a large wetland into flower fields. Besides, Cantonese farmers also grew flowers on the farmlands of thirty-three villages located south of the Pearl River. The flower trade also contributed to the boom (繁荣) of Canton, which was the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路). As early as the Western Han Dynasty, people of Lingnan region had sailed to Sri Lanka. In the Tang and Song dynasties, a shipping route of over 14,000 kilometers was established, allowing people to travel to as far as the Persian Gulf. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, several ocean-crossing routes had connected Canton with many other parts of the world. In the period of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, Canton was served as the only port open for foreign trade. Starting off from the Lingnan region, all kinds of flowers found their way to the West, including camellia and Chinese rose, which were developed into more varieties in only 300 years. The ancient Maritime Silk Road played a key role in supporting the selling of locally-grown flowers of the Lingnan region to other countries. It also brought special foreign flowers from countries and regions along the route to Canton, which promoted the city’s fame for giving people excellent views of blossoms of flowers in all seasons. 43. What’s the function of paragraph 2? A. To introduce the topic. B. To make a comparison. C. To raise readers’ interest. D. To support the content above. 44. What was Huadi known for during the Tang and Song dynasties? A. Being a major harbor for foreign trade within China. B. Developing new varieties of flowers in only 300 years. C. Growing various flower seeds brought by businessmen. D. Serving as the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road. 45. What can be inferred from paragraph 4 ? A. The ancient Maritime Silk Road led to the flower trade in Canton. B. Emperor Qianlong paid special attention to Canton’s development. C. Canton developed into the starting point of the long world trade route. D. Trade with foreigners decreased to a large degree in the Qing Dynasty. 46. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Huadi had an important effect on the development of Canton. B. Canton’s economic success roots back to the Western Han Dynasty. C. The long-standing tradition of flower contributed to Canton’s history. D. The Maritime Silk Road was formed due to the flower trade in Canton. D Ma Long has had a good student image since childhood Ma, born in Anshan, Liaoning, the “hone of table tennis”, was sent by his father to practice table tennis when he was 5 years old, and he went to Shenyang at the age of 11. At 15, Ma Long joined the national team. Although he was the least talkative boy of the players, his perseverance (坚持不懈) was as great as his overall strength in table tennis. In 2006, at 18, Ma Long, together with his teammates, won a team world championship. Behind early fame of the genius is Ma Long’s almost paranoid (偏执的) strictness towards himself. His daily routine throughout four seasons was a two—point line between the dormitory and the training hall, and he was the first to arrive and the last to leave on a daily basis. He had been doing so for ten years, monotonously and repetitively. His coach Liu Guoliang once said, “I went to the table tennis hall on a Sunday morning for an unannounced inspection to see how many players were training on Sunday. Only one person in the men’s first team was there… A genius is not your fear, but your fear is that a genius works harder than you do.” Such a genius is Ma Long. However, after joining the team for nearly a decade, he suffered various types of failure, and thus was questioned by everyone. At that time, Zhang Jike, another top player, returned to the national team. From then on, Zhang was so invincible that he achieved the personal Grand Slam (大满贯) within only 445 days, which was done in the shortest time in record. Seeing Zhang’s achievements, Ma Long, at the lowest point, had the idea of retiring. But he was unwilling to just “disappear”. Then came the Suzhou 2015 World Championship, Ma Long crowned his career, winning the singles champion, and it had been ten years since he won a world championship last time. This title seemed to give him new prospect and all of his efforts paid off. 47 What can we know about Ma Long in Paragraph 1? A. He was an outgoing and sociable person. B. He won the first world singles championship at 18. C. He started to practice at S in the absence of his parents. D. He stood out for his determination and professional skills. 48. What can we infer about Ma Long according to Liu Guoliang? A. Years of training witnessed his loneliness. B. He was worn—out and under inspection every day. C. Hardship and fears swallowed him without mercy. D. The road to fame was never smooth but rather tough. 49. What does the underlined word “invincible” in Paragraph 3 mean? A Approachable B. Matchless. C. Selfless. D. Unbearable. 50. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Ma Long: Pain Is Worthy of a Champion B. Ma Long: Victory Deserves Focus of Attention C. Ma Long: Glory Is Bound to Fade Away D. Ma Long: Chance Favors the Intelligent 第二节（共5小题，每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Camping Tips &Tricks for a Fun Trip Many people idealize camping trips as being this easy, effortless encounter with destinations rich with natural landscapes and nights under the stars twinkling in the sky above. ____51____ That’s why we’ve prepared the best camping tips for you! Plan accordingly, and then plan again. When you’re out in the middle of nowhere, you have to be equipped to nature’s challenges. ____52____ Therefore, a plan for unexpected weather changes is essential to a successful camping trip. For example, consider packing extra suppliers like blankets. While that might seem like a huge inconvenience, the biggest and real issue occurs when you need something you don’t have. Know what you need. ____53____ Not all beginner campers will need the top-of-the-line, latest supplies. But you should have at least the basics! That includes a decent tent with enough room for people camping with you, a good sleeping bag appropriate for the season, and other supplies like food and water. You’d better create a convenient checklist that lays out everything that you should consider. ____54____ When you’re far away from the major conveniences we rely upon like an urgent care center, police stations, and emergency rooms, you should always remember that safety is your first priority! ____55____ A first aid kit is a great starting point, but it’s certainly not the end of maximizing your safety efforts. Depending on where you plan to camp, you’ll want to grab these items that cover you in most emergency situations: a pocket knife, a fire starter, and a safety whistle. Ready to go camping? Now you know what to expect and how to prepare for your next camping trip, so you actually have fun—rain or shine! A. Always choose a safe campsite. B. Never leave home without safety in mind. C. We encourage you to create a safety supply kit. D. Camping doesn’t have to be complicated or expensive. E. A clear 3-day forecast can easily shift into a sudden heavy rain. F. To maximize your comfort, always bring appropriate clothes for cold and rain. G. But for beginner campers, those expectations can rapidly turn into a mess of reality. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too ____56____ and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia. Gabriel is a 20-year-old Argentinian barber who was born without hands. ____57____ his physical disability, he was able to grow up happily and independently. He also always had the support of friends and family, never feeling ____58____ treated at all by his schoolmates. At the age of 14, he ____59____ working as a barber, and learned all the techniques to perfect haircuts. Although he first saw it as a hobby, Gabriel quickly ____60____ that this was the profession he wanted to work in. His family ____61____ him to open his first barbershop, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he ____62____the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity work in less fortunate neighborhoods, and teach hairdressing to those who are ____63____. Gabriel is now part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ____64____ so they can build up the skills they need to get decent jobs. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel _____65_____ not only to be a barber, but also to make a connection with the neighborhood: “The thing that I like most of my _____66_____ is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me _____67_____.” Nowadays, Gabriel runs his own barber shop in Buenos Aires, where people _____68_____ around the block for his services. Gabriel’s _____69_____ shows that the barriers we face in life are never impossible to deal with successfully. Whatever difficulty you face, you can usually _____70_____ it by adopting the right mindset, and never giving up. 56. A. dangerous B. essential C. formal D. challenging 57. A. Except B. Besides C. Despite D. Through 58. A. equally B. fairly C. differently D. kindly 59. A. started B. continued C. quit D. imagined 60. A. promised B. hoped C. determined D. predicted 61. A. advised B. forced C. inspired D. helped 62. A. introduced B. encountered C. found D. influenced 63. A. lucky B. puzzled C. interested D. intelligent 64. A. levels B. abilities C. types D. ages 65. A. fails B. struggles C. happens D. refuses 66. A. future B. shop C. dream D. career 67. A. special B. generous C. confident D. delighted 68. A. turn up B. line up C. end up D. pack up 69. A. story B. lesson C. decision D. choice 70. A. face B. explore C. improve D. overcome 第二节 语篇填空（共100小小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容或括号内的正确形式。 Videos of 77-year-old Xu Xiuzhen, who speaks 11 different languages with foreigners while working at a scenic spot selling water, postcards and headdress flowers, have brought her instant fame. Xu’s village, ___71___ (locate) at the base of Moon Hill, is ___72___ popular scenic spot famed for a moon-shaped hole at the summit. ___73___ (support) her family, Xu, who dropped out of junior school in the third grade, began to learn different languages in order to attract more foreign customers. She has been working ___74___ a guide and vendor (小贩) in a county and resort town in Yangshuo since 1998, ___75___ the area became famous with foreign backpackers and organized tours. Over the past two decades, Xu ___76___ (teach) herself 11 foreign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese, German, Hebrew and Korean. In addition to making her ___77___ (extreme) popular, her linguistic prowess (超凡技术) has made ___78___ easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists. As a result, Xu has also become one of the ___79___ (busy) tour guides in Yangshuo. Her reputation draws a large crowd of tourists every day, especially foreign ____80____ (visit), who come to meet the multilingual guide out of admiration. 第三节，单句语法填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 81. The coach told me that I didn’t play well enough.________(Obvious), I was unhappy.（所给词的适当形式填空） 82. Spending too much time online is________(health). (所给词的适当形式填空) 83. Spanish is the main ________ (office) language of Peru. (所给词的适当形式填空) 84. I have heard that Terracotta Army is an________(amaze) sight. （所给词的适当形式填空） 85. To me, the story of Terracotta Army is almost ________（believe）. （所给词的适当形式填空） 86. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb, which still has not been________(complete) unearthed. （所给词适当形式填空） 87. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her________(determine) was tested.（所给词的适当形式填空） 88. The player who became ________(know) as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. (所给词的适当形式填空) 89. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his ________ (fail). (所给词的适当形式填空) 90. Once I started thinking about ________ (fit) rather than weight, things began to change. （所给词的适当形式填空） 四、书信写作（满分20分，其中5分为卷面书写分） 91. 假定你是红星中学的高中生李华。某英文杂志开设“Sports and Fitness”专栏。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.运动的重要性； 2.如何健康地运动； 3.鼓励同学们多运动。 注意： 1.词数80词左右，开头和结尾已为你写好； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.卷面书写分，要求：不随意涂改、字迹工整、大小统一，尽量用衡水体书写，符合要求得5分，不符合要求不得分。 Dear Amy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语试题 分值：130分 时间：120分钟 第一部分，词汇选择题（共30题，每题0.5分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】C 【17题答案】 【答案】C 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】A 【20题答案】 【答案】C 【21题答案】 【答案】B 【22题答案】 【答案】D 【23题答案】 【答案】D 【24题答案】 【答案】A 【25题答案】 【答案】A 【26题答案】 【答案】B 【27题答案】 【答案】B 【28题答案】 【答案】D 【29题答案】 【答案】C 【30题答案】 【答案】A 第二部分，句子结构分析。对划线部分进行分析。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 【31题答案】 【答案】C 【32题答案】 【答案】B 【33题答案】 【答案】B 【34题答案】 【答案】D 【35题答案】 【答案】D 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. B 42. D C 【43~46题答案】 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. C 46. C D 【47~50题答案】 【答案】47. D 48. D 49. B 50. A 第二节（共5小题，每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. G 52. E 53. D 54. B 55. C 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【56~70题答案】 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. C 61. D 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. B 66. D 67. D 68. B 69. A 70. D 第二节 语篇填空（共100小小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【71~80题答案】 【答案】71. located 72. a 73. To support 74. as 75. when 76. has taught##has been teaching 77. extremely 78. it 79. busiest 80. visitors 第三节，单句语法填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 【81题答案】 【答案】Obviously 【82题答案】 【答案】unhealthy 【83题答案】 【答案】official 【84题答案】 【答案】amazing 【85题答案】 【答案】unbelievable 【86题答案】 【答案】completely 【87题答案】 【答案】determination 【88题答案】 【答案】known 【89题答案】 【答案】failures 【90题答案】 【答案】fitness 四、书信写作（满分20分，其中5分为卷面书写分） 【91题答案】 【答案】Dear Amy, Sports play a vital role in our lives. They not only keep us physically fit but also boost our mental well-being. To exercise healthily, several aspects need to be considered. Firstly, it’s essential to warm up thoroughly before starting any physical activity to prevent injuries. Secondly, we should choose the right sports that align with our physical condition and interests. Additionally, maintaining a balanced diet and adequate rest are crucial components of a healthy exercise routine. Dear classmates, let’s take action and embrace the benefits of sports. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$