云南省昆明市东川区第二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月期中考试英语试题
2024-11-10
|
20页
|
156人阅读
|
0人下载
内容正文:
云南省昆明市东川区第二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月期中考试英语试题
六、阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(每题1分,满分5分)
23.(5分)
A.from B.run C.friendly D.animals E.scary F.because
Animals are our friends.There are many different kinds of(1) on the earth.We can see some of them in a zoo.Koalas live in Australia.They are quiet,(2) but lazy.They sleep all day.Children usually see them first in the zoo (3) they like koalas very much.They need trees for homes.Giraffes are(4) Africa.They are tall and interesting.They have big homes.Lions also come from Africa.They are exciting but (5) .Pandas come from China.They're cute and friendly.There are also other animals in a zoo,like bears,monkeys,deer,camels.What animals do you like best?
七、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题1.5分,满分15分)
24.(15分) Lisa and Leo are twins(双胞胎).They are 14 (1) old.Their family name is (2) .They are different in many ways.For (3) ,Lisa likes eating fruit and vegetables.Leo likes eating meat and sweet(甜的) food,so Leo is(4) .He wants to be thin.He plans to eat more fruit and vegetables.They are in the same class.They often go to (5) together from Monday to Friday.They have seven classes a day.At school,Lisa likes English best.She (6) it's easy to learn English.Leo's favorite subject is math,because he thinks math is(7) .After school,they both like to play ping﹣pong (8) their classmates.
On weekends,they are very busy.Their parents have a children clothes store.Lisa and Leo often help(9) .The clothes in the store look cool and they are(10) very good prices.
They have a happy family.
(1)A.months
B.days
C.years
(2)A.Smith
B.Lisa
C.Leo
(3)A.subject
B.food
C.family
(4)A.small
B.thin
C.fat
(5)A.school
B.store
C.party
(6)A.thanks
B.thinks
C.looks
(7)A.difficult
B.useful
C.boring
(8)A.with
B.to
C.of
(9)A.you
B.us
C.them
(10)A.for
B.of
C.at
八、阅读。(每题2.5分,满分30分)
25.(10分) There are many subjects in a middle school.Which one do you like best?
Jenny:Art is always my favorite subject.Miss Smith is our teacher.She is good at drawing animals,like dogs and cats.Her pictures of animals are so great.They look like real ones.I want to be an art teacher like her.
Jeff:I like science best.My uncle is a scientist(科学家).I want to be a scientist,too.And I want to make a robot(机器人) some day.I only have three science lessons every week.I want to have one science lesson everyday.
Bill:It is boring for me to be in the classroom all 23 day.P.E.is my favorite subject.I like playing basketball in my red T﹣shirt in the class.You can see the number 23 on the T﹣shirt.My brother Tom has a yellow T﹣shirt with the number,too.
Kathy:My good friend Kate thinks math is difficult,but I don't.I like math best.Wednesday is my favorite day because I have two math classes in the morning.Kate wants me to help her with math after school.I'm happy to help her.
(1)Miss Smith can draw very well.
A.scenery
B.people
C.animals
(2)Who is Tom?
A.Bill's brother.
B.Bill's good friend.
C.Bill's uncle.
(3)Kate wants to after school.
A.play football
B.earn(学习) math
C.make a robot
(4)What can we know from the passage?
A.Kathy's favorite day is Monday.
B.Bill has a red T﹣shirt with the number 24.
C.Jeff wants to have science every day.
26.(10分) Hello,welcome to my hometown.I am a ginkgo tree(银杏树).I live in Tuole,Shiqiao Town,Panzhou﹣the Ancient Ginkgo Town of the World(世界古银杏之乡) I have a big family.I have many brothers and sisters.The"ginkgo king"is about 1,500 years old.I am about 1,400 years old.The people here are good to us,so we grow up freely.Our leaves(树叶) look beautiful.In spring,our leaves are green.In autumn,our leaves are yellow.From mid﹣October to mid﹣November,lots of people come here to enjoy(欣赏) us.Now it's the best time of a year to enjoy us.We are very happy,and our leaves often dance with the wind like bees(蜜蜂) to welcome the people coming here.
(1)How old is the"ginkgo king"?
A.About 1,500 years old.
B.About 1,400 years old.
C.About 500 years old.
(2)The leaves are in autumn.
A.green
B.yellow
C.red
(3)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The people are not good to the ginkgo trees.
B.The leaves are beautiful.
C.The ginkgo trees grow up freely.
(4)When is the best time of a year to enjoy the ginkgo trees?
A.In September.
B.In December.
C.From mid﹣October to mid﹣November.
27.(10分)A new study has shown that the color of a bowl can affect(影响) the taste of the food inside.Scientists from the UK gave people potato chips in red,blue and white bowls.The chips in red and blue bowls were saltier(咸的) than those in white bowls.Earlier studies have tested strawberry cakes.People felt the cakes on white plates tasted sweeter than those on black plates.
Why is that?According to the Scientist Charles Spence,our brains depend on what color we see to organize our experiences(经历) of food.But the "taste" of color depends on people's earlier experiences.For example,if you have eaten a very sweet,white﹣colored ice cream,you may relate white to sweetness.
In the study above,scientists said that in the UK,salty snacks often come with blue bags.That could be why people thought the food on blue plates tasted saltier.
(1)According to the new study,chips in bowls were saltier.
A.red and blue
B.red and white
C.blue and white
(2)What does the underlined word "those" refer to in paragraph 1?
A.Chips.
B.Cakes.
C.Strawberries.
(3)What can we learn from the passage?
A.The food on red plates tastes sweeter.
B.The food on black plates tastes sweeter.
C.The food on white plates tastes sweeter.
(4)Where is the passage probably from?
A.An ad.
B.A magazine.
C.A story book.
九、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项。(每题2分,满分10分)
28.(10分) My name is Helen Brown.(1) My last name is Brown.I'm an English girl.
(2) So we are in Shanghai now.My mother is a teacher.My father is a doctor.Eric Brown is my brother.Dingding is a dog of my family.
We have a nice house.My room is tidy,but Eric's room is not.His school things and clothes are everywhere on the sofa,under the bed and on the bed.He always asks,"Where are my things?"Eric has a new baseball cap.My father gave it to him on his birthday.The cap is yellow and it is beautiful.Eric loves wearing(戴) it. (3)
Today is Sunday.Eric wants to play baseball with his friends.He wants to wear the baseball cap,but the cap is not on the sofa.Eric looks for it everywhere:under the bed,under the sofa,in the bag…(4)
"Where is my baseball cap?"Eric asks us.We don't see it.The cap is lost.Eric is sad.At this time,Dingding comes. (5) Haha!Dingding loves the cap,too.Now,Eric is happy.He gets the cap and goes out.
A.But he can t find it.
B.Dingding can't find it.
C.My first name is Helen.
D.And the cap is on its head!
E.My parents work in Shanghai.
F.When he doesn't wear it,he always puts it on the sofa.
十、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(每题2分,满分10分)
29.(10分) I'm Tom.My sister Betty likes watching TV in the evening.And my brother Alan likes reading books.I don't like them.You may ask me,"What do you do in the evening?"Well,I play sports.My dad is a P.E.teacher.He loves sports.Every evening I go to the park(公园) with him.We often play basketball and ping﹣pong there.Now I am good at them.
I think doing sports is good for me.First,it helps me be tall and strong.Then,it helps me do well in my studies(学业).My teachers say I'm a good student.I have many good friends at school because I play sports well.They love to play sports with me.Be my friend and let's play sports together!
(1)Betty likes in the evening.(不超过3个词)
(2)Alan's father is a(n) .(不超过3个词)
(3)Tom's father often go to the park to play and ping﹣pong.(不超过3个词)
(4)Tom's friends love to with him.(不超过3个词)
(5)Do you like playing sports?
十一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)(每题2分,满分10分)
30.(2分)你哥哥的裤子多少钱?
are your brother's trousers?
31.(2分)今下午你有空吗?
you this afternoon?
32.(2分)你可以向吉姆要一个光盘播放机。
You can Jim a CD player.
33.(2分)在我们学校,最后一节课是从下午4点到4点40分。
The last class is 4:00 p.m. 4:40 p.m.in our school.
34.(2分)你经常什么时候起床?
What time do you often ?
十二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每题1.5分,满分15分)
35.(15分) (Peter and Alice are talking in the classroom.)
Peter:I have a good time at school.(1) (one),the classes are useful and I learn a lot.I find English is not difficult(2) geography is very interesting.Next,I have three good(3) (friend).With their help,I can(4) (play)baseball well.I want to take a trip (5) them during(在……期间) the Spring Festival.
Alice:I have a good time,too.I want (6) (thank) our P.E.teacher Mr.Michael.He teaches (7) (I)to play volleyball.Playing volleyball helps me to be(8) (health).I want to thank my mom,too.She is busy,but she looks after(照顾) me well.And she helps me develop(养成) (9) good habit.My small room,my red schoolbag and my desk (10) (be) always tidy.
十三、写作。(满分25分)
36.(25分) 你最喜欢的科目是什么?请根据以下思维导图,以"My Favorite Subject"为题为校园专栏写一篇英语短文。
要求:(1)短文内容必须包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
(2)50词左右。
My Favorite Subject
___________________
参考答案与试题解析
六、阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(每题1分,满分5分)
23.(5分)
A.from B.run C.friendly D.animals E.scary F.because
Animals are our friends.There are many different kinds of(1) D on the earth.We can see some of them in a zoo.Koalas live in Australia.They are quiet,(2) C but lazy.They sleep all day.Children usually see them first in the zoo (3) F they like koalas very much.They need trees for homes.Giraffes are(4) A Africa.They are tall and interesting.They have big homes.Lions also come from Africa.They are exciting but (5) E .Pandas come from China.They're cute and friendly.There are also other animals in a zoo,like bears,monkeys,deer,camels.What animals do you like best?
【分析】本文主要介绍了地球上有许多不同种类的动物,并描述了一些常见动物的特点和栖息地。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:地球上有许多不同种类的动物。根据We can see some of them in a zoo.(我们可以在动物园看到它们中的一些。)可知,此处指动物,因此选animals符合题意。故选D。
(2)考查形容词。句意:它们很安静,友好,但懒惰。根据Koalas live in Australia.(考拉生活在澳大利亚。)可知,考拉安静、友好但是懒惰,因此选friendly"友好的"。故选C。
(3)考查连词。句意:孩子们通常首先在动物园看到它们,因为他们非常喜欢考拉。根据语境可知,前后之间构成因果关系,因此选because符合题意。故选F。
(4)考查介词。句意:长颈鹿来自非洲。根据Africa(非洲)可知,长颈鹿来自非洲,因此选from,be from"来自"。故选A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:它们很令人兴奋但令人害怕。根据Lions also come from Africa.(狮子也来自非洲。)可知,狮子很可怕,因此选scary"可怕的"。故选E。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的选项,使文章语义通顺,结构完整。
七、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题1.5分,满分15分)
24.(15分) Lisa and Leo are twins(双胞胎).They are 14 (1) C old.Their family name is (2) A .They are different in many ways.For (3) B ,Lisa likes eating fruit and vegetables.Leo likes eating meat and sweet(甜的) food,so Leo is(4) C .He wants to be thin.He plans to eat more fruit and vegetables.They are in the same class.They often go to (5) A together from Monday to Friday.They have seven classes a day.At school,Lisa likes English best.She (6) B it's easy to learn English.Leo's favorite subject is math,because he thinks math is(7) B .After school,they both like to play ping﹣pong (8) A their classmates.
On weekends,they are very busy.Their parents have a children clothes store.Lisa and Leo often help(9) C .The clothes in the store look cool and they are(10) C very good prices.
They have a happy family.
(1)A.months
B.days
C.years
(2)A.Smith
B.Lisa
C.Leo
(3)A.subject
B.food
C.family
(4)A.small
B.thin
C.fat
(5)A.school
B.store
C.party
(6)A.thanks
B.thinks
C.looks
(7)A.difficult
B.useful
C.boring
(8)A.with
B.to
C.of
(9)A.you
B.us
C.them
(10)A.for
B.of
C.at
【分析】本文主要介绍了双胞胎丽莎和里奥和他们的幸福的家庭。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他们14岁。A.months月;B.days天;C.years年。数词+year(s) old表示"几岁"。故选C。
(2)考查名词。句意:他们姓史密斯。A.Smith史密斯;B.Lisa丽莎;C.Leo里奥。根据Lisa and Leo are twins(双胞胎).(丽莎和里奥是双胞胎。)可知,丽莎和里奥是名字,只有Smith是姓氏。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:关于食物,丽莎喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。A.subject科目;B.food食物;C.family家庭。根据Lisa likes eating fruit and vegetables.(丽莎喜欢吃水果和蔬菜)可知,是在介绍他们对于食物的喜好。故选B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:里奥喜欢吃肉和甜食,所以里奥很胖。A.small小的;B.thin瘦的;C.fat胖的。根据后句He wants to be thin.(他想变瘦。)可知,里奥很胖。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:他们经常从周一到周五一起上学。A.school学校;B.store商店;C.party聚会。根据They are in the same class.(他们在同一个班。)可知,是指一起去上学。go to school去上学。故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:她认为学英语很容易。A.thanks感谢;B.thinks认为;C.looks看起来。根据前句At school,Lisa likes English best.(在学校,丽莎最喜欢英语。)可知,喜欢英语,是因为她认为学英语很容易。故选B。
(7)考查形容词。句意:里奥最喜欢的科目是数学,因为他认为数学很有用。A.difficult困难的;B.useful有用的;C.boring无聊的。根据Leo's favorite subject is math(里奥最喜欢的科目是数学)可知,喜欢数学,是因为他认为数学很有用。故选B。
(8)考查介词。句意:放学后,他们都喜欢和同学打乒乓球。A.with和;B.to到;C.of......的。play ping﹣pong with sb.和某人一起打乒乓球。故选A。
(9)考查代词。句意:丽莎和里奥经常帮助他们。A.you你,你们;B.us我们;C.them他们。根据前句Their parents have a children clothes store.(他们的父母有一家儿童服装店。)可知,是指两人经常会帮助父母。用宾格them指代"父母",作句子的宾语。故选C。
(10)考查介词。句意:店里的衣服看起来很酷,而且价格很优惠。A.for为了;B.of......的;C.at在。at good prices价格优惠。故选C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
八、阅读。(每题2.5分,满分30分)
25.(10分) There are many subjects in a middle school.Which one do you like best?
Jenny:Art is always my favorite subject.Miss Smith is our teacher.She is good at drawing animals,like dogs and cats.Her pictures of animals are so great.They look like real ones.I want to be an art teacher like her.
Jeff:I like science best.My uncle is a scientist(科学家).I want to be a scientist,too.And I want to make a robot(机器人) some day.I only have three science lessons every week.I want to have one science lesson everyday.
Bill:It is boring for me to be in the classroom all 23 day.P.E.is my favorite subject.I like playing basketball in my red T﹣shirt in the class.You can see the number 23 on the T﹣shirt.My brother Tom has a yellow T﹣shirt with the number,too.
Kathy:My good friend Kate thinks math is difficult,but I don't.I like math best.Wednesday is my favorite day because I have two math classes in the morning.Kate wants me to help her with math after school.I'm happy to help her.
(1)Miss Smith can draw C very well.
A.scenery
B.people
C.animals
(2)Who is Tom? A
A.Bill's brother.
B.Bill's good friend.
C.Bill's uncle.
(3)Kate wants to B after school.
A.play football
B.earn(学习) math
C.make a robot
(4)What can we know from the passage? C
A.Kathy's favorite day is Monday.
B.Bill has a red T﹣shirt with the number 24.
C.Jeff wants to have science every day.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中学的几门课程。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格中She is good at drawing animals,like dogs and cats.(她擅长画动物,比如狗和猫。)可知,Smith老师画动物很好。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格中My brother Tom has a yellow T﹣shirt with the number,too.(我弟弟Tom也有一件黄色的T恤,上面有号码。)可知,Tom是Bill的弟弟。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格中Kate wants me to help her with math after school.(Kate想让我放学后帮她学数学。)可知,Kate想放学后学数学。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格中I want to have one science lesson everyday.(我想每天上一节科学课。)可知,Jeff想每天学科学。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
26.(10分) Hello,welcome to my hometown.I am a ginkgo tree(银杏树).I live in Tuole,Shiqiao Town,Panzhou﹣the Ancient Ginkgo Town of the World(世界古银杏之乡) I have a big family.I have many brothers and sisters.The"ginkgo king"is about 1,500 years old.I am about 1,400 years old.The people here are good to us,so we grow up freely.Our leaves(树叶) look beautiful.In spring,our leaves are green.In autumn,our leaves are yellow.From mid﹣October to mid﹣November,lots of people come here to enjoy(欣赏) us.Now it's the best time of a year to enjoy us.We are very happy,and our leaves often dance with the wind like bees(蜜蜂) to welcome the people coming here.
(1)How old is the"ginkgo king"? A
A.About 1,500 years old.
B.About 1,400 years old.
C.About 500 years old.
(2)The leaves are B in autumn.
A.green
B.yellow
C.red
(3)Which of the following is NOT true? A
A.The people are not good to the ginkgo trees.
B.The leaves are beautiful.
C.The ginkgo trees grow up freely.
(4)When is the best time of a year to enjoy the ginkgo trees? C
A.In September.
B.In December.
C.From mid﹣October to mid﹣November.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的家乡——世界古银杏之乡盘州石桥镇妥乐村,以及那里的银杏树家族。作者作为一棵约1400年树龄的银杏树,描述了自己和"银杏之王"(约1500年树龄)以及其他兄弟姐妹们自由生长的情况。春天时,它们的叶子是绿色的;到了秋天,叶子则变成黄色。每年十月中旬到十一月中,许多人会来这里欣赏美丽的银杏叶。现在正值一年中观赏银杏的最佳时节,银杏树们非常高兴,它们的叶子随风起舞,像蜜蜂一样欢迎来访的人们。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中The"ginkgo king"is about 1,500 years old.("银杏王"大约有1500岁了。)可知,"银杏王"大约有1500岁了。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中In autumn,our leaves are yellow.(秋天,我们的树叶是黄色的。)可知,秋天树叶是黄色的。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中The people here are good to us,so we grow up freely.(这里的人对我们很好,所以我们自由成长。)可知,人们对银杏树不好是错误的。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中From mid﹣October to mid﹣November,lots of people come here to enjoy(欣赏) us.Now it's the best time of a year to enjoy us.(从十月中旬到十一月中旬,许多人来这里享受(欣赏)我们。现在是一年中欣赏我们的最好时间。)可知,一年中欣赏银杏树的最佳时间是十月中旬到十一月中旬。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.(10分)A new study has shown that the color of a bowl can affect(影响) the taste of the food inside.Scientists from the UK gave people potato chips in red,blue and white bowls.The chips in red and blue bowls were saltier(咸的) than those in white bowls.Earlier studies have tested strawberry cakes.People felt the cakes on white plates tasted sweeter than those on black plates.
Why is that?According to the Scientist Charles Spence,our brains depend on what color we see to organize our experiences(经历) of food.But the "taste" of color depends on people's earlier experiences.For example,if you have eaten a very sweet,white﹣colored ice cream,you may relate white to sweetness.
In the study above,scientists said that in the UK,salty snacks often come with blue bags.That could be why people thought the food on blue plates tasted saltier.
(1)According to the new study,chips in A bowls were saltier.
A.red and blue
B.red and white
C.blue and white
(2)What does the underlined word "those" refer to in paragraph 1? B
A.Chips.
B.Cakes.
C.Strawberries.
(3)What can we learn from the passage? C
A.The food on red plates tastes sweeter.
B.The food on black plates tastes sweeter.
C.The food on white plates tastes sweeter.
(4)Where is the passage probably from? B
A.An ad.
B.A magazine.
C.A story book.
【分析】短文主要讲述了一个新的研究发现,碗的颜色会影响食物的味道。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The chips in red and blue bowls were saltier(咸的) than those in white bowls.(红色和蓝色碗里的薯片比白色碗里的要咸。)可知,根据这项新的研究,红色和蓝色碗中的薯片更咸。故选A。
(2)代词指代题。根据第一段Earlier studies have tested strawberry cakes.People felt the cakes on white plates tasted sweeter than those on black plates.(早期的研究对草莓蛋糕进行了测试。人们觉得白色盘子里的蛋糕比黑色盘子里的……更甜。)可猜测出,下划线单词"those"应是指"蛋糕"。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段People felt the cakes on white plates tasted sweeter than those on black plates.(人们觉得白色盘子里的蛋糕比黑色盘子里的更甜。)可知,白色盘子里的食物味道更甜。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据第一A new study has shown that the color of a bowl can affect(影响) the taste of the food inside.(一项新的研究表明,碗的颜色会影响里面食物的味道。)可知,短文主要讲述了一个新的研究发现,碗的颜色会影响食物的味道。故推理出,这段话可能摘自一本杂志。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
九、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项。(每题2分,满分10分)
28.(10分) My name is Helen Brown.(1) C My last name is Brown.I'm an English girl.
(2) E So we are in Shanghai now.My mother is a teacher.My father is a doctor.Eric Brown is my brother.Dingding is a dog of my family.
We have a nice house.My room is tidy,but Eric's room is not.His school things and clothes are everywhere on the sofa,under the bed and on the bed.He always asks,"Where are my things?"Eric has a new baseball cap.My father gave it to him on his birthday.The cap is yellow and it is beautiful.Eric loves wearing(戴) it. (3) F
Today is Sunday.Eric wants to play baseball with his friends.He wants to wear the baseball cap,but the cap is not on the sofa.Eric looks for it everywhere:under the bed,under the sofa,in the bag…(4) A
"Where is my baseball cap?"Eric asks us.We don't see it.The cap is lost.Eric is sad.At this time,Dingding comes. (5) D Haha!Dingding loves the cap,too.Now,Eric is happy.He gets the cap and goes out.
A.But he can t find it.
B.Dingding can't find it.
C.My first name is Helen.
D.And the cap is on its head!
E.My parents work in Shanghai.
F.When he doesn't wear it,he always puts it on the sofa.
【分析】本文主要介绍了海伦•布朗的家庭。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文My name is Helen Brown.(我的名字海伦•布朗。)和下文My last name is Brown.(我姓布朗。)可知,此处介绍我的名字,选项C"我的名字叫海伦。"符合题意。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文So we are in Shanghai now.My mother is a teacher.My father is a doctor.(所以我们现在在上海。我妈妈是一名老师。我父亲是一名医生。)可知,此处介绍作者的父母,选项E"我父母在上海工作。"符合题意。故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文The cap is yellow and it is beautiful.Eric loves wearing(戴) it. (帽子是黄色的,很漂亮。埃里克喜欢戴它。)可知,此处指埃里克的帽子,选项F"当他不戴的时候,他总是把它放在沙发上。"符合题意。故选F。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Eric looks for it everywhere:under the bed,under the sofa,in the bag…(埃里克到处找:床底下、沙发底下、包里……)可知,此处指东西放得很乱,选项A"但是他找不到。"符合题意。故选A。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文The cap is lost.(帽子丢了。)和下文Haha!Dingding loves the cap,too.(哈哈!丁丁也喜欢这顶帽子。)可知,帽子应该在丁丁的头上,选项D"帽子在它的头上!"符合题意。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,在理解文意的基础上,结合上下文信息,选出合适的选项,使文章语义通顺,结构完整。
十、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(每题2分,满分10分)
29.(10分) I'm Tom.My sister Betty likes watching TV in the evening.And my brother Alan likes reading books.I don't like them.You may ask me,"What do you do in the evening?"Well,I play sports.My dad is a P.E.teacher.He loves sports.Every evening I go to the park(公园) with him.We often play basketball and ping﹣pong there.Now I am good at them.
I think doing sports is good for me.First,it helps me be tall and strong.Then,it helps me do well in my studies(学业).My teachers say I'm a good student.I have many good friends at school because I play sports well.They love to play sports with me.Be my friend and let's play sports together!
(1)Betty likes watching TV in the evening.(不超过3个词)
(2)Alan's father is a(n) P.E.teacher .(不超过3个词)
(3)Tom's father often go to the park to play basketball and ping﹣pong.(不超过3个词)
(4)Tom's friends love to play sports with him.(不超过3个词)
(5)Do you like playing sports?
Yes.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和作者的父亲喜欢运动,也介绍了作者的朋友的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段My sister Betty likes watching TV in the evening.(我妹妹贝蒂喜欢在晚上看电视。)可知,贝蒂喜欢在晚上看电视。故填watching TV。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段my brother Alan(我哥哥艾伦)和My dad is a P.E.teacher.(我爸爸是一名体育老师。)可知,作者和艾伦是兄弟,他们的爸爸是一名体育老师。故填P.E.teacher。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段Every evening I go to the park(公园) with him.We often play basketball and ping﹣pong there.(每天晚上我和他一起去公园。我们经常在那里打篮球和乒乓球。)可知,汤姆的爸爸经常去公园打篮球和乒乓球。故填basketball。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段I have many good friends at school because I play sports well.They love to play sports with me.(我在学校有很多好朋友,因为我擅长运动。他们喜欢和我一起做运动。)可知,汤姆的朋友喜欢和他一起做运动。故填play sports。
(5)主观表达题。我喜欢运动。故填Yes.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)(每题2分,满分10分)
30.(2分)你哥哥的裤子多少钱?
How much are your brother's trousers?
【分析】你哥哥的裤子多少钱?
【解答】根据题意,可知这里问的是价格,用how much。
故答案为:how much。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握how much的用法。
31.(2分)今下午你有空吗?
Are you free this afternoon?
【分析】今下午你有空吗?
【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"是空闲的"。第一个空,主语you第二人称,句子时态为一般现在时,用Are,首字母需要大写。第二个空,填形容词free"空闲的",作表语。
故答案为:Are;free。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法,然后看看是否有语法错误,是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化,最后检查单词拼写。
32.(2分)你可以向吉姆要一个光盘播放机。
You can ask Jim for a CD player.
【分析】你可以向吉姆要一个光盘播放机。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"向……要……"的英语表达,其英语表达为:ask…for…,是动词短语。情态动词can(能)后跟动词原形。
故填:ask;for。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
33.(2分)在我们学校,最后一节课是从下午4点到4点40分。
The last class is from 4:00 p.m. to 4:40 p.m.in our school.
【分析】在我们学校,最后一节课是从下午4点到4点40分。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"从……到……"的英语表达,其英语表达为:from…to…,是介词短语。
故填:from;to。
【点评】考查介词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
34.(2分)你经常什么时候起床?
What time do you often get up ?
【分析】你经常什么时候起床?
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:get up起床。助动词do接动词原形。
故答案为get;up。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,结合题意,给出答案。
十二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每题1.5分,满分15分)
35.(15分) (Peter and Alice are talking in the classroom.)
Peter:I have a good time at school.(1) First (one),the classes are useful and I learn a lot.I find English is not difficult(2) and geography is very interesting.Next,I have three good(3) friends (friend).With their help,I can(4) play (play)baseball well.I want to take a trip (5) with them during(在……期间) the Spring Festival.
Alice:I have a good time,too.I want (6) to thank (thank) our P.E.teacher Mr.Michael.He teaches (7) me (I)to play volleyball.Playing volleyball helps me to be(8) healthy (health).I want to thank my mom,too.She is busy,but she looks after(照顾) me well.And she helps me develop(养成) (9) a good habit.My small room,my red schoolbag and my desk (10) are (be) always tidy.
【分析】本文介绍了彼得和爱丽丝在教室里聊天。彼得说他在学校过得很开心。爱丽丝也说她在学校过得很开心。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:首先,课程很有用,我学到了很多东西。根据Next,(接下来,)可知是首先,课程很有用。故填First。
(2)考查连词。句意:我发现英语不难,地理很有趣。根据I find English is not difficult(我发现英语不难)geography is very interesting(地理很有趣)可知前后句是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
(3)考查名词。句意:接下来,我有三个好朋友。根据three(三)可知后面接可数名词复数。故填friends。
(4)考查动词。句意:在他们的帮助下,我能把棒球打得很好。can后面接动词原形。故填play。
(5)考查介词。句意:我想在春节期间和他们一起去旅行。take a trip with sb"和某人一起旅行"。故填with。
(6)考查动词不定式。句意:我要感谢我们的体育老师迈克尔先生。want to do sth"想要做某事"。故填to thank。
(7)考查代词。句意:他教我打排球。teach sb to do sth"教某人做某事",sb用宾格形式,I的宾格是me。故填me。
(8)考查形容词。句意:打排球帮助我保持健康。be healthy"保持健康"。故填healthy。
(9)考查冠词。句意:她帮助我养成一个好习惯。develop a good habit"养成一个好习惯",good是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。故填a。
(10)考查动词。句意:我的小房间,我的红色书包和我的书桌总是很整洁。时态是一般现在时,主语是My small room,my red schoolbag and my desk(我的小房间,我的红色书包和我的书桌)可知be动词用are。故填are。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
十三、写作。(满分25分)
36.(25分) 你最喜欢的科目是什么?请根据以下思维导图,以"My Favorite Subject"为题为校园专栏写一篇英语短文。
要求:(1)短文内容必须包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
(2)50词左右。
My Favorite Subject
___________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think it's very interesting to speak another language with people and English is also easy.我认为和别人说另一种语言很有趣,英语也很容易。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
I think it's very useful to study English on this way!我认为用这种方式学习英语非常有用!I think+宾语从句。
【解答】
My Favorite Subject
In my school,we study a lot of subjects ,like Chinese,math,English,physics,chemistry.But my favorite subject is English.(喜欢的学科)Miss Liu is my English teacher.(老师)I have an English class every day.(上课时间)I think it's very interesting to speak another language with people and English is also easy.【高分句型一】(容易学习英语)I always study English by watching English movies,but sometimes,I learn by reading magazines.I think it's very useful to study English on this way!【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。