Module 7 同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

Module 7 同步练习 一、单词拼写 1.We saw Allen 　　　　(跌落) into the river but luckily he got out of it quickly.  2.Look! An old man is sitting on the 　　　　(地面). What's wrong with him?  3.My bag was broken. There is a big 　　　　(洞) in it.  4.　　　　(跟随) me, please. I will show you the way to the office.  5.Last year, she kept a red 　　　　(兔) in the yard.  二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 1． The little children like the coat with two ___． 2． ．My mother was cooking ____ my father was watching TV. 3．The plane ____ on the top of the building this morning. 4．Most tree leaves begin to ____ in October in the north. 5．I will ___ you wherever you go. 三、选择题 (　　)1.We heard a cry when we ________ TV last night. A．were watching B．would watch C．watch D．watched (　　)2.I ________ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A．was driving B．drive C．would drive D．drove (　　)3.He looked around and caught a man putting his hand into the ________ of a woman. A．hand B．hair C．pocket D．shoes (　　)4.Behind the factory is a ________．Many farmers are working there. A．field B．park C．garden D．station (　　)5.—You were out when I dropped in at your house. —Oh，I ________ for a friend from England at the airport. A．was waiting B．waited C．am waiting D．would wait 四、按要求完成下列各题 1.The old man lives in that city.(改为否定句) The old man 　　　　 　　　　in that city.  2.The panda eats bamboo. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) —　　　　 the panda 　　　　bamboo?  —Yes, 　　　　 　　　　.  3.Helen likes the tiger. (对画线部分提问)  What 　　　　 　　　　Helen 　　　　?  4.Zhao Jun swims very well.(改为同义句) Zhao Jun 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　swimming.  5.My brother can play football and basketball.(改为同义句) My brother can play football 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　basketball.  五、翻译句子。 1．戴维买了一本没有图片的书。 　David bought a book without pictures.　 2．对很多学生来说数学太难，他们学不会。 　Maths is too difficult for many students to learn.　 3．下课后我们经常听见他在教室唱歌。 　We often hear him sing in the classroom after class.　 4．看！这个小男孩正在追赶他的哥哥。 　Look！The little boy is running after his brother.　 5．她看到了一只猫在树上对着她笑。 　She saw a cat smiling at her in the tree.　 六、完形填空 　　On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom had to paint the thirty-yard-long fence(栅栏) for doing something wrong! That was the 　1　 thing because he knew other boys would laugh at him. He didn’t want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he had an idea and picked up his brush to 　2　 the work.  A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand. “I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, but you have to work, don’t you? What a pity!” “Work? This isn’t work. I’m enjoying 　3　. Who else gets a chance to paint a fence like this every day?” Tom said and went on painting.  Ben watched Tom quietly. He became more and more 　4　.  After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me have a 　5　?”  Tom said, “Sorry. I promised Aunt Polly that I could do it well. I’m the only person that can do it right.” “Oh, please, Tom,” said Ben. “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. I’ll give you half my 　6　. Wait, I’ll give you all of it!”  “OK,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.” Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face 　7　 joy in his heart. He sat down and started to eat the apple.  When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher was 　9　 his turn. He gave Tom a kite for the 　9　 to paint. Then Johnny Miller offered him another interesting thing.  Soon Tom had got many new toys, and the fence got three coats(层) of paint. Aunt Polly was so 　10　 that she gave him a big cake!  (　　)1.A.most dangerous B.most common C.nicest D.worst (　　)2.A.miss B.help C.start D.forget (　　)3.A.myself B.yourself C.itself D.themselves (　　)4.A.afraid B.interested C.lonely D.sleepy (　　)5.A.drink B.look C.try D.rest (　　)6.A.heart B.apple C.cake D.chocolate (　　)7.A.but B.so C.and D.or (　　)8.A.setting up B.taking away C.finding out D.waiting for (　　)9.A.chance B.journey C.choice D.plan (　　)10.A.worried B.angry C.relaxed D.pleased 七、阅读理解 A An old bear had not had anything to eat for several days. It was hungry and was very happy when it finally caught a tortoise(乌龟). Unluckily, the tortoise had a hard shell(壳) and the old bear could not break it. The tortoise started laughing loudly. “I’11 make a fire and cook you alive(活生生的), ”said the bear angrily. The tortoise told the bear that it liked fire. The bear then threatened(威胁) to drown the tortoise in a river. The tortoise pretended(假装) to be very frightened and begged(请求) the bear to let it go. The bear quickly walked to the nearest river and threw the tortoise into it. A moment later, the tortoise popped out(伸出) its head and said to the bear, “What a fool you are! Don’t you know that the river has always been my home?” ( ) 1. The tortoise laughed when the bear_______. A.1et it go B. caught it C. could not break its shell D. wanted to cook it in fire ( ) 2. The tortoise begged the bear not to ____________. A. cook it in fire B. break its shell C. throw it into a river D. cut it into pieces ( ) 3. The word“ drown” means “_________”. A.烧死 B.煮熟 C.活埋 D.淹死 ( ) 4. The bear threw the tortoise into _________. A. the ground B. a river C. a lake D. a hole B Once a cat was caught in a hunter's net.A mouse used to live in a hole nearby.The mouse seeing the cat in the net started to play around the cat. Soon a mongoose* came there.He wanted to kill the mouse.As he lifted his head，he saw an owl* sitting in a tree trying catching him.The mongoose went very near the cat's net to save himself.The mouse thought，“When the hunter takes away the cat，the mongoose will not spare me and the owl is there to enjoy both of us.” The mouse went to the cat and said，“I can cut the net if you promise to save my life from the mongoose and the owl.” The cat nodded.The mouse started to cut the net slowly and freed* the cat only when the hunter was just near the cat.The cat took to his heels and so did the mongoose.The owl was very disappointed to see even the mouse running away to safety. A few days later，the cat being hungry，went to the hole of the mouse and requested him to come out for a game.The mouse replied，“I sought friendship and saved you to save my life.Now you can go home.” (　　)5.The underlined word “spare” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A．放过 B．禁闭 C．道歉 D．节约 (　　)6.The mouse helped the cat because________． A．the mouse could cut the net easily B．the mouse liked the cat very much C．the cat made a promise to save the mouse D．the mouse wanted to make the hunter disappointed (　　)7.We can know that ______from the passage. A．the mouse ran away safely at last B．the mongoose didn't want to kill the mouse C．the mouse and the cat were good friends D．the cat didn't want to eat the mouse when being hungry (　　)8.What is the best title for the passage? A．The Hunter's Net B．Selfish Friendship C．The Mouse's Hole D．Different Animals 一、单词拼写 1. fell 解析：“跌落” 用 “fall”，根据 “saw” 可知要用过去式 “fell”。 2. ground 解析：“地面” 是 “ground”。 3. hole 解析：“洞” 用 “hole”。 4. Follow 解析：“跟随” 是 “follow”，句首大写。 5. rabbit 解析：“兔” 是 “rabbit”。 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. pockets 解析：“two” 后接名词复数，“pocket” 的复数是 “pockets”。 2. while 解析：“while” 表示 “当...... 时候”，连接两个同时进行的动作。 3. landed 解析：“land” 有 “降落” 的意思，根据 “this morning” 用过去式 “landed”。 4. fall 解析：“begin to do sth.”，“fall” 表示 “落下”。 5. follow 解析：“will” 后接动词原形，“follow” 表示 “跟随”。 三、选择题 1. A 解析：“last night” 是过去的时间，“当我们正在看电视时听到了哭声”，用过去进行时 “were watching”。 2. A 解析：“was driving” 是过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，“我正在开车去伦敦时突然发现走错路了”。 3. C 解析：“put one's hand into the pocket” 表示 “把手放进口袋”，“pocket” 符合语境。 4. A 解析：“farmers are working there” 可知是农田 “field”。 5. A 解析：“当时正在机场等朋友” 用过去进行时 “was waiting”。 四、按要求完成下列各题 1. doesn't live 解析：否定句在动词前加 “doesn't”，动词用原形。 2. Does; eat; it does 解析：一般疑问句将 “eats” 还原为 “eat”，借助 “Does”，肯定回答 “Yes, it does.” 3. animal does; like 解析：对 “tiger” 提问用 “what animal”，后面语序用疑问语序。 4. is good at 解析：“swims very well” 相当于 “is good at swimming”，表示 “擅长游泳”。 5. as well as 解析：“and” 可以换成 “as well as”，表示 “和”。 五、翻译句子。 1. 解析：“without pictures” 表示 “没有图片”，整个句子翻译准确。 2. 解析：“too...to...” 结构使用正确，表达了数学对于很多学生来说太难而学不会。 3. 解析：“hear sb. do sth.” 结构使用正确，“after class” 表示 “下课后” 翻译准确。 4. 解析：“is running after” 翻译为 “正在追赶”，符合句子语境。 5. 解析：“see sb. doing sth.” 结构使用正确，“in the tree” 表示 “在树上” 翻译准确。 六、完形填空 1. D 解析：根据 “because he knew other boys would laugh at him” 可知这是最糟糕的事情，“worst” 表示 “最坏的，最糟糕的”。 2. C 解析：拿起刷子开始工作，“start” 表示 “开始”。 3. A 解析：“enjoy oneself” 表示 “玩得开心”，这里是 “我自己玩得开心”，用 “myself”。 4. B 解析：根据下文 Ben 想要尝试可知他越来越感兴趣，“interested” 表示 “感兴趣的”。 5. C 解析：“have a try” 表示 “试一试”。 6. B 解析：上文提到 Ben 拿着苹果，所以这里说给他一半苹果，“apple”。 7. A 解析：“with worry on his face” 和 “joy in his heart” 是转折关系，用 “but”。 8. D 解析：“waiting for his turn” 表示 “等着轮到他”。 9. A 解析：“for the chance to paint” 表示 “为了画画的机会”。 10. D 解析：栅栏涂得好，Aunt Polly 很高兴，“pleased” 表示 “高兴的”。 七、阅读理解 A 1. C 解析：根据 “Unluckily, the tortoise had a hard shell (壳) and the old bear could not break it. The tortoise started laughing loudly.” 可知乌龟因为熊弄不破它的壳而笑，选 C。 2. C 解析：根据 “The bear then threatened (威胁) to drown the tortoise in a river. The tortoise pretended (假装) to be very frightened and begged (请求) the bear to let it go.” 可知乌龟请求熊不要把它扔到河里，选 C。 3. D 解析：“drown” 意思是 “淹死”，选 D。 4. B 解析：根据 “The bear quickly walked to the nearest river and threw the tortoise into it.” 可知熊把乌龟扔到了河里，选 B。 B 5. A 解析：“spare” 有 “放过，饶恕” 的意思，这里 “The mouse thought，‘When the hunter takes away the cat，the mongoose will not spare me and the owl is there to enjoy both of us.’” 意思是老鼠认为猫被抓走后，猫鼬不会放过它，选 A。 6. C 解析：根据 “The mouse went to the cat and said，‘I can cut the net if you promise to save my life from the mongoose and the owl.’ The cat nodded.” 可知老鼠帮助猫是因为猫承诺救它，选 C。 7. A 解析：根据 “The mouse started to cut the net slowly and freed* the cat only when the hunter was just near the cat. The cat took to his heels and so did the mongoose. The owl was very disappointed to see even the mouse running away to safety.” 可知老鼠最后安全跑掉了，选 A。 8. B 解析：文章主要讲了老鼠和猫之间自私的友谊，选 B 更能概括主旨。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$