内容正文:
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八年级(上) Modules 7~8
第13课时
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目
录
核心考点突破
随堂分层训练
重点词汇诊断
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,或用括号内所给汉语提示及单词
的适当形式填空
A
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister 1._____________
(read) a book. Alice had nothing to do. Once or 2._________(two) she looked
into her sister’s book. “And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without
pictures or conversations?”3._____________(突然) a white rabbit with pink
eyes ran by.
was reading
twice
Suddenly
5
There was nothing strange about that. She heard the rabbit 4.________(say),
“Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late!” and she did not think it was strange. Then the
rabbit took a watch out of its 5.___________(口袋) and looked at it. A rabbit
6._________ a pocket and a watch? Alice got up and ran across the field after it.
She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground.
Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about 7._________ she was
going to get out again. She found that she 8.______________(fall) down a very,
very deep hole. It was too dark for her 9.__________(see) anything. She was
falling for a long time. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat,
Dinah. Suddenly she 10.___________(降落) on some dry leaves...
say
pocket
with
how
was falling
to see
landed
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B
Smile, please!
One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly
appeared and 11._______(咬) his hand.
A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas.
It climbed out and 12.________(藏) somewhere.
“I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. I threw it across the
kitchen, and it landed on a table.”
bit
hid
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While the snake 13._____________(lie) on the table, Henry quickly picked
up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake hid behind the
14.__________(冰箱).
When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt
15.__________(bad). He hurried to hospital. As the doctors were checking him,
the pain got 16.________(更严重). But they could not help him 17.__________
they did not know what kind of snake bit him.
was lying
fridge
badly
worse
because
8
As he was lying there 18._______ great pain, Henry suddenly remembered
the photo. The doctors sent the photo to a zoo. As soon as they learnt what
kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right 19._____________(药), and he
left hospital the next day.
“So 20.______ a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera.
Take its photo, and show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Henry. “But as
you know, the snake won’t smile!”
in
medicine
if
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考点1 辨析while和when
【教材链接】While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinah.
当她下落的时候,她在想她的猫,黛娜。(八上P58)
1.While we ________________(sing) the English song, some visitors came to
our class.
2.当他们到达时正下着大雨。
It ________ ___________ hard __________ they arrived.
3.母亲正在洗衣服,她的儿子在玩一辆玩具汽车。
The mother was washing clothes __________ her son was playing with a toy car.
were singing
was
raining
when
while
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单词 用法
while ①连词,意为“在……期间”,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词必须是延续性动词,且常用进行时态。意为“然而”时,连接并列结构
②名词,意为“一会儿”
when 连词,意为“当……时”,多指时间点。引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词是非延续性动词时,句子常用一般现在时或一般过去时;谓语动词是延续性动词时,用法同while
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考点2 stop的用法
【教材链接】It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.
它行驶得不快,但它没有停下。 (八上P64)
4.You look tired. Why not stop ___________(have) a rest?
5.Stop ___________(talk) and get down to work.
6.没有什么能阻止我改变主意。
Nothing can stop me _________ _____________my mind.
7.我们正在公交车站等你。
We are waiting for you at the ________ _________
to have
talking
from
changing
bus
stop
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考点3 in+“抽象名词”集锦
【教材链接】As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly
remembered the photo.
当亨利很痛苦地躺在那里时,他突然记起了那张照片。(八上P66)
The world is full of love. 8.___________(事实上), everyone needs to face
different situations. Some people are 9.___________(处于痛苦中) because of
illness. Some people are 10._____________(处于危险中). When they are
11.___________(处于麻烦中) or 12._________(有需要), we should offer help
13.___________(及时). Let’s create a world 14.__________(和平地) and help
each other to make the world a better place to live in.
In fact
in pain
in danger
in trouble
in need
in time
in peace
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【语法链接】
过去进行时(见本书P135)
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【词句基础巩固】
一、单词填空
阅读下面小题,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.There is a girl ___________(name) Xiaofang in the village.
2.While the girl was playing in the street, a car _______(hit) her suddenly.
3.I usually call my parents _________(one) or twice a week.
4.You should pay attention to _____________(watch) the little animals.
5.Today’s weather is __________(bad) than yesterday’s.
named
hit
once
watching
worse
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二、翻译句子
1.石头太重了,我搬不动。(too... to... )
_______________________________________
2.我刚才看到他和孩子们在做游戏。(see... doing)
______________________________________________
The stone is too heavy for me to carry.
I saw him playing games with children just now.
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三
题序
二
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3.当交通灯为红色时,我们必须停止行走。(stop)
____________________________________________________
4.当我在做作业时,Tom来看望我。(while)
________________________________________________
5.我一到那儿就给你写信。(as soon as)
_____________________________________
When the traffic lights are red, we must stop walking.
Tom came to see me while I was doing homework.
I’ll write to you as soon as I get there.
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三
题序
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【语篇能力提升】
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Old Man and the Sea is a classic novel. It was written 1._______ the
famous US writer Ernest Hemingway. He uses simple language to talk about
the 2.___________(deep) meaning of life: A man can be destroyed, but not
defeated(打败).
by
deepest
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The book tells the story of 3._______ old Cuban fisherman named Santiago.
He went out to sea and 4.___________(catch) a huge fish. The fish was so big
that it pulled his boat far out to sea. Santiago managed 5.__________(kill) the
fish and headed back home.
6._____________(unlucky), Santiago met a group of sharks on his way
home. Tired as he was, the old man encouraged 7.___________(he) to rise
above difficulties and fought off each of them. However, the big fish
8._____________(eat) by the sharks in the end. The old man went home
with only the bones (骨头) of it.
an
caught
to kill
Unluckily
himself
was eaten
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9.____________________ Santiago could not protect his fish, he tried to
protect his pride. The story shows us that even if we fail, our hard work still
matters. Santiago’s spirit of never giving up and his love for life give us hope.
Like Santiago, we all face some 10.______________(challenge) in life. If we
remain brave, hopeful and unafraid of failure, we can find our meaning in life.
Although/Though
challenges
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【写作思维拓展】
四、情境运用
请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍龟兔赛跑的故事。
提示:
tortoise龟;
have a race举行赛跑;
much faster快得多;
catch up with sb.赶上某人;
win赢;
lose输
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__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
One day, a rabbit and a tortoise decided to have a race. They both
wanted to reach the end first. The rabbit thought that he could win the race
easily because he could run much faster than the tortoise. The race started. The
rabbit ran fast at first. The rabbit thought the tortoise could never catch up with
him, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. After the rest, he could not see
the tortoise, so he thought that the tortoise had given up running. But to his
surprise, the tortoise arrived much earlier than him. The rabbit lost the race.
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