吉林省长春市榆树市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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2024-11-10
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吉林省长春市榆树市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
一、基础知识 Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1.(1分)当你在15点左右见到朋友时,你会说"Good !".( )
A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
2.(1分)下列字母中含有相同音素的一组是 ( )
A.E G P B.A F K C.U M Q D.I J Y
3.(1分) is Peter. is my cousin.( )
A.He;Him B.This;He C.His;This D.He;His
4.(1分) They see building, building is very tall.( )
A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the
5.(1分)— you Wendy?
— No,I not.( )
A.Is;is B.Is;am C.Are;is D.Are;am
6.(1分)小写字母占中下两格的一组是 .( )
A.j s B.h t C.l p D.q y
7.(1分)下列单词中,a发音与其他三个发音不同的一项是 .( )
A.name B.age C.late D.dad
8.(1分)—What's your new school ,Frank?
—It's so beautiful.( )
A.look B.like C.for D.with
9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ shorts are these?
﹣﹣﹣They are Kim's.( )
A.What B.How C.Whose D.Who
10.(1分)— Lucy a brother?
—Yes,she has one.( )
A.Do have B.Does has C.Does have D.Do has
二、交际运用 Ⅱ. 根据对话内容选择所给的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。
11.(5分)A:Hello!I am Teng Fei. (1)
B:Hi!My name is Sam.
A: (2)
B:White,Sam White.Is Fei your last name?
A:No,Fei is my first name. (3)
B: (4)
A:Nice to meet you,too.
B:How old are you?
A:I'm thirteen. (5)
B:Me,too.
A.Nice to meet you,Teng Fei.
B.What's your last name?
C.Is Teng your last name?
D.May I have your name?
E.My last name is Teng.
F.How about you?
根据上下文的意思,选择适当的词语填空,使文章内容完整。
12.(15分) Hello!I am Ella.My (1) name is Ella Miller.I am 12 years (2) .I'm (3) the US.I live in Beijing,China (4) my parents now,(5) my father works here.I study at a Middle school here,I am in (6) Two,Grade Seven.My class teacher is (7) Lu,he is really kind to us.He teaches (8) Chinese.Our English teacher is David Smith,he comes from the US,(9) .My grandfather is old,he doesn't live (10) ,he lives in the US now.
I have a twin (11) ,her name is Emma.We are in the (12) class,so we go to school and go home (13) every day.
I have a pet (14) ,his name is Coco.He can sing and (15) "hello" to me.
(1)
A.first
B.full
C.given
D.last
(2)
A.age
B.old
C.big
D.small
(3)
A.from
B.for
C.in
D.at
(4)
A.and
B.with
C.of
D.or
(5)
A.that
B.how
C.or
D.because
(6)
A.class
B.Grade
C.Class
D.Room
(7)
A.Ms
B.Miss
C.Mrs
D.Mr
(8)
A.ours
B.our
C.we
D.us
(9)
A.too
B.also
C.so
D.two
(10)
A.this
B.here
C.that
D.in
(11)
A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
(12)
A.our
B.same
C.one
D.a
(13)
A.really
B.however
C.together
D.instead
(14)
A.dog
B.cat
C.parrot
D.fish
(15)
A.say
B.ask
C.talk
D.spell
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13.(5分)
根据图表信息,回答问题。
(1)Lily is Jack's .
A.son
B.daughter
C.grandson
D.granddaughter
(2)Lily has cousins.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(3)________ and ________ are Lily's uncle and aunt.
A.Jack Sarah
B.Fred Jane
C.Frank Gina
D.Jim Lucy
(4)Lily's brother is .
A.Bob
B.Jim
C.Jack
D.Fred
(5)Jack has grandsons.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
14.(5分) Hi boys and girls.Welcome to my yard.My name is Oscar,Oscar King.You can call me Mr King.This is my house,it's red and white.It has four rooms.I live in the first room on the right,the last room is for my son,Dave.I have many animals.You can see nine geese,twelve ducks,two dogs and some baby chickens.I like tomatoes,so I have many tomato plants.Do you know what they are?Yes,they are pear trees.You can eat some now.Do you like my yard?
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)The colour of the house is .
A.brown
B.yellow
C.blue
D.white and red
(2) lives in the last room on the right.
A.Boys
B.Mr King
C.Oscar
D.Dave
(3)Oscar has twelve .
A.geese
B.ducks
C.dogs
D.chickens
(4)The man likes .
A.tomatoes
B.carrots
C.potatoes
D.chicken
(5)There are trees in the yard.
A.apple
B.banana
C.pear
D.orange
15.(5分) I have a new school,it is Yucai Middle School.The school is very big and beautiful.There are many buildings in it.
There's a large sports field in the middle of the school,we do sports and exercises there after class and in PE class.We also raise the flag there on Monday morning.The classroom building is in front of the sports field.It's big and clean.The teachers' building is next to the classroom building.There is a library on the left of the sports field.There are many books in it.You can read your favourite books there.The dining hall is behind the sports field.All the students like this place because there are many kinds of delicious food.My favourite food is jiaozi.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)The school is small and very beautiful.
(2)Students have PE Class in the sports field.
(3)The classroom building is big and clean.
(4)The library is on the right of the sports field.
(5)Not all the students like the dining hall.
16.(5分) These are two students' posts.
Andre Kalu:
Hey there!(1) I'm fourteen this year.I'm from South Africa.I like sport.My favourite sport is tennis.(2) We often play it on Sunday.
Paul Lee:
I'm Paul Lee.My age is 13.(3) Do you know Singapore?(4) Welcome you to my country.(5) I can play the guitar well.
从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文,使短文的意思通畅,结构完整。
A.My father also likes it.
B.My name is Andre Kalu.
C.I come from Singapore.
D.I love music.
E.It's a beautiful country.
17.(10分) Across from the school,there is a farm.It is Uncle Steve's.Uncle Steve is a forty﹣year﹣old man.He has a family of three,his daughter is Betty.We are good friends.We often play on the farm after school.It is really a good farm.There is a small lake in the farm.The water is clean.The trees and the grass are green,and you can see many kinds of animals there.Uncle Steve has thirty cows,they are black and white.We can drink milk here.There are sheep,geese and pigs here.You can see baby chickens running in the grass.
根据短文内容回答问题。
(1)Where is the farm?
(2)Whose is the farm?
(3)When do they play on the farm?
(4)How many cows does Uncle Steve have?
(5)What can you see in the grass?
四、语篇运用 Ⅴ. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
18.(10分) I have two good friends in my new school.(1) (they) names are Fred and Jane.Fred is tall (2) handsome,he is from Ireland.He likes football.Ms Zhang,(3) (Fred) teacher,says he plays football very well.He likes to go (4) (hike),and he also loves art.He has many(5) (hobby).Jane is (6) Australian girl,(7) is living in China now.Her favourite (8) is yellow,so she wears yellow clothes.She (9) like art but she likes sport.We often play sport and help each (10) .
五、书面表达(A)请根据文字提示完成短文。
19.(5分)Kate的房间很乱,经常找不到东西,请你帮她写出至少两样东西的位置。20词左右。
This is Kate's room.Her socks are under the bed.________
She must keep the room tidy.
20.(15分)同学们来到新学校两个月了,你有新的好朋友了吧?请以My New Friend为题,写一篇短文介绍一下你的朋友。包括:姓名、年龄、爱好、习惯等,也可以从其他多方面来介绍。词数不少于50词。
My New Friend
________
参考答案与试题解析
一、基础知识 Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1.(1分)当你在15点左右见到朋友时,你会说"Good !".( )
A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
【分析】当你在15点左右见到朋友时,你会说下午好。
【解答】A.上午;B.下午;C.晚上;D.晚上。当你在15点左右见到朋友时可知,此处是下午问好。
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
2.(1分)下列字母中含有相同音素的一组是 ( )
A.E G P B.A F K C.U M Q D.I J Y
【分析】下列字母中含有相同音素的一组是(A)
【解答】A选项中,E的发音为/i:/;G的发音为/dʒi:/;P的发音为/pi:/,所以A选项的字母含有相同的音素。B选项的发音为A /ei/;F/ef/;K/kei/,所以不含有相同的音素。C选项的发音为U/ju:/;M/em/;Q/kju:/,所以不含有相同的音素。D选项的发音为I/ai/;J/dʒei/;Y/wai/,所以不含有相同的音素。
故选:A。
【点评】考查单个元音字母和单个辅音字母的发音,应牢记26个字母的发音,认真对比答题。
3.(1分) is Peter. is my cousin.( )
A.He;Him B.This;He C.His;This D.He;His
【分析】这是彼得。他是我表弟。
【解答】He他,是人称代词;This这,是指示代词;His他的,是形容词性物主代词;Him他,是人称代词的宾格。介绍别人用句型:This is…,所以第一空用this。根据…is my cousin.(……是我表弟。)可知,是说"他是我表弟。"Peter(彼得)是男名,用he代替。
故选:B。
【点评】考查指示代词和人称代词的主格,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
4.(1分) They see building, building is very tall.( )
A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the
【分析】他们看到一栋建筑,那栋建筑非常高。
【解答】the定冠词,表示特指;a/an表示"一个",不定冠词,an用于元音音素开头的单数名词前;a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前。第一空表示类别,意思为"一栋",building建筑,以辅音音素开头,故填a,第一空特指前面提及的建筑,故填the。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答的关键。
5.(1分)— you Wendy?
— No,I not.( )
A.Is;is B.Is;am C.Are;is D.Are;am
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你是温蒂吗?
﹣﹣﹣不,我不是。
【解答】第一个空主语是you,第二人称,系动词应用are;第二个空主语为I,第一人称单数,系动词用am。
故选:D。
【点评】考查be动词。注意识记be动词的用法:I 用am,you用are,is跟着他/她/它,所有复数都用are。
6.(1分)小写字母占中下两格的一组是 .( )
A.j s B.h t C.l p D.q y
【分析】小写字母占中下两格的一组是q y。
【解答】A选项:j占上中下格,s占中格;B选项:h占中上格,t占中上格;C选项:l占中上格,p占中下格;D选项:q占中下格,y占中下格。所以D选项符合题意。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握字母的书写格式是解答本题的关键。
7.(1分)下列单词中,a发音与其他三个发音不同的一项是 .( )
A.name B.age C.late D.dad
【分析】A.姓名;B.年龄;C.晚的;D.父亲。
【解答】A.name [neɪm];B.age[eɪdʒ];C.late[leɪt];D.dad[dæd]。根据单词的发音可知,选项D中划线字母a的音标是/æ/,而其他选项中划线字母a的音标是/eɪ/,选项D与其他不同。
故选:D。
【点评】考查单词的发音。熟知单词的发音,是解题的关键。
8.(1分)—What's your new school ,Frank?
—It's so beautiful.( )
A.look B.like C.for D.with
【分析】—弗兰克,你的新学校看起来怎么样?
—它非常漂亮。
【解答】A.看;B.像;C.为了;D.和。根据It's so beautiful.(它非常漂亮。)可知,你的新学校看起来怎么样?What's...like"......怎么样"。
故选:B。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ shorts are these?
﹣﹣﹣They are Kim's.( )
A.What B.How C.Whose D.Who
【分析】﹣﹣这是谁的短裤?
﹣﹣它们是金的。
【解答】What什么;How怎么;Whose谁的;Who谁。根据"它们是金的。"可知,应该问"谁的短裤?"修饰名词shorts,用Whose。
故选:C。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案。
10.(1分)— Lucy a brother?
—Yes,she has one.( )
A.Do have B.Does has C.Does have D.Do has
【分析】— 露西有哥哥吗?
— 是的,她有一个。
【解答】从答句 "Yes,she has one." 可以判断出,问句是在询问 Lucy 是否有一个兄弟,句子时态为一般现在时。一般现在时的一般疑问句,当主语是第三人称单数(如本题中的 Lucy)时,需要借助助动词 "does" 来构成疑问句,并且要把句中的实义动词还原为原形。本题中实义动词是 "have"(有),在借助 "does" 构成疑问句后,"have" 要还原为原形,所以应该是 "Does Lucy have a brother?"。
故选:C。
【点评】考查助动词,弄清楚各种时态的构成,了解某些时态的特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
二、交际运用 Ⅱ. 根据对话内容选择所给的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。
11.(5分)A:Hello!I am Teng Fei. (1) D
B:Hi!My name is Sam.
A: (2) B
B:White,Sam White.Is Fei your last name?
A:No,Fei is my first name. (3) E
B: (4) A
A:Nice to meet you,too.
B:How old are you?
A:I'm thirteen. (5) F
B:Me,too.
A.Nice to meet you,Teng Fei.
B.What's your last name?
C.Is Teng your last name?
D.May I have your name?
E.My last name is Teng.
F.How about you?
【分析】本文是一则相互询问和问候的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文My name is Sam.(我叫萨姆。)可知,该句问的是姓名,应问你叫什么名字,结合选项,D选项"能告诉我你的名字吗?"符合语境,故选D。
(2)根据下文White,Jack White.(怀特,杰克萨姆。)可知,该句问的是姓,你的姓是什么,结合选项,B选项"你姓什么?"符合语境,故选B。
(3)根据上文Is Fei your last name?(你姓菲吗?)以及No,Fei is my first name. (不,菲是我的名字。)可知,该句要说出自己的姓,结合选项,E选项"我的姓是腾。"符合语境,故选E。
(4)根据下文Nice to meet you,too.(认识你我也很高兴。)可知,此处应是或认识你很高兴,结合选项,A选项"认识你很高兴,腾飞。"符合语境,故选A。
(5)根据上文I'm thirteen.(我13岁了。)以及下文Me,too.(我也是。)可知,此处是询问对方多大了,结合选项,F选项"你呢?"符合语境,故选F。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
根据上下文的意思,选择适当的词语填空,使文章内容完整。
12.(15分) Hello!I am Ella.My (1) B name is Ella Miller.I am 12 years (2) B .I'm (3) A the US.I live in Beijing,China (4) B my parents now,(5) D my father works here.I study at a Middle school here,I am in (6) C Two,Grade Seven.My class teacher is (7) D Lu,he is really kind to us.He teaches (8) D Chinese.Our English teacher is David Smith,he comes from the US,(9) A .My grandfather is old,he doesn't live (10) B ,he lives in the US now.
I have a twin (11) D ,her name is Emma.We are in the (12) B class,so we go to school and go home (13) C every day.
I have a pet (14) C ,his name is Coco.He can sing and (15) A "hello" to me.
(1)
A.first
B.full
C.given
D.last
(2)
A.age
B.old
C.big
D.small
(3)
A.from
B.for
C.in
D.at
(4)
A.and
B.with
C.of
D.or
(5)
A.that
B.how
C.or
D.because
(6)
A.class
B.Grade
C.Class
D.Room
(7)
A.Ms
B.Miss
C.Mrs
D.Mr
(8)
A.ours
B.our
C.we
D.us
(9)
A.too
B.also
C.so
D.two
(10)
A.this
B.here
C.that
D.in
(11)
A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
(12)
A.our
B.same
C.one
D.a
(13)
A.really
B.however
C.together
D.instead
(14)
A.dog
B.cat
C.parrot
D.fish
(15)
A.say
B.ask
C.talk
D.spell
【分析】本文主要介绍了艾拉的个人信息,包括她的全名、年龄、国籍、居住地、学校情况以及家庭成员。
【解答】(1)考查形容词辨析。句意:我的全名是艾拉•米勒。A.first第一的;B.full完全的;C.given指定的;D.last最后的。根据Ella Miller(艾拉•米勒)可知,应该是全名,因此选full,full name"全名"。故选B。
(2)考查形容词辨析。句意:我12岁了。A.age年龄;B.old……岁的;C.big大的;D.small小的。根据I am 12 years...(我12岁......)可知,我12岁,因此选old符合题意。故选B。
(3)考查介词辨析。句意:我来自美国。A.from来自;B.for为了;C.in在......里面;D.at在。根据the US(美国)可知,我来自美国,因此选from,be from"来自"。故选A。
(4)考查介词辨析。句意:我现在和我的父母住在中国北京,因为我的父亲在这里工作。A.and和,连词;B.with和,介词;C.of的,介词;D.or或者,连词。根据I live in Beijing,China(我住在中国北京)可知,应该是和父母住在中国北京,因此选with符合题意,live with sb"和某人住在"。故选B。
(5)考查连词辨析。句意:我现在和我的父母住在中国北京,因为我的父亲在这里工作。A.that连词,无实义;B.how如何;C.or或者;D.because因为。根据语境可知,前后之间构成因果关系。故选D。
(6)考查名词辨析。句意:我在这里的一所中学学习,我在七年级二班。A.class班级,首字母小写;B.Grade年级,首字母大写;C.Class班级,首字母大写;D.Room房间,首字母大写。根据Grade Seven(七年级)可知,此处表示七年级二班,因此应该是"Class"。故选C。
(7)考查名词辨析。句意:我的班主任是陆老师,他对我们真得很好。A.Ms女士;B.Miss小姐;C.Mrs夫人;D.Mr先生。根据he is really kind to us(他对我们真得很好)可知,老师是男士,因此选Mr符合题意。故选D。
(8)考查代词辨析。句意:他教我们汉语。A.ours我们的,名词性物主代词;B.our我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.we我们,人称代词主格;D.us我们,人称代词宾格。空格部分作动词teaches(教)的宾语,用人称代词宾格。故选D。
(9)考查副词辨析。句意:我们的英语老师是大卫•史密斯,他也来自美国。A.too也,放于肯定句句末;B.also也,放于肯定句句中;C.so所以;D.two二。根据I'm...the US.(我......美国。)和he comes from the US(他来自美国)可知,此处指他也来自美国,空格部分在肯定句句末,因此选too符合题意。故选A。
(10)考查副词。句意:我爷爷老了,他不住在这里,他现在住在美国。A.this这个;B.here这里;C.that那个;D.in在......里面。根据he lives in the US now.(他现在住在美国。)可知,他不住在这里。故选B。
(11)考查名词辨析。句意:我有一个双胞胎妹妹,她的名字叫艾玛。A.father父亲;B.mother母亲;C.brother兄弟;D.sister姐妹。根据her name is Emma(她的名字叫艾玛)可知,我有一个双胞胎妹妹。故选D。
(12)考查形容词。句意:我们在同一个班,所以我们每天一起上学和回家。A.our我们的,形容词性物主代词;B.same相同的,形容词;C.one一,数词;D.a一,表示泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。根据so we go to school and go home ...every day.(所以我们每天......上学和回家。)可知,我们在同一个班。故选B。
(13)考查副词辨析。句意:我们在同一个班,所以我们每天一起上学和回家。A.really真正地;B.however然而;C.together在一起;D.instead相反。根据We are in the...class(我们在......班)可知,我们每天一起上学和回家。故选C。
(14)考查名词辨析。句意:我有一只宠物鹦鹉,他的名字叫可可。A.dog狗;B.cat猫;C.parrot鹦鹉;D.fish鱼。根据He can sing and ... "hello" to me.(他会唱歌,还会对我......"你好"。)可知,应该是一只鹦鹉。故选C。
(15)考查动词辨析。句意:他会唱歌,还会对我说"你好"。A.say说;B.ask询问;C.talk谈论;D.spell拼写。根据hello(你好)可知,应该是说""你好。故选A。
【点评】 首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13.(5分)
根据图表信息,回答问题。
(1)Lily is Jack's D .
A.son
B.daughter
C.grandson
D.granddaughter
(2)Lily has A cousins.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(3)________ and ________ are Lily's uncle and aunt. C
A.Jack Sarah
B.Fred Jane
C.Frank Gina
D.Jim Lucy
(4)Lily's brother is A .
A.Bob
B.Jim
C.Jack
D.Fred
(5)Jack has B grandsons.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
【分析】本文介绍了莉莉的家谱图。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知,莉莉是杰克的孙女。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知,莉莉有两个堂兄弟。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知,弗兰克和吉娜是莉莉的叔叔和婶婶。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知,莉莉的哥哥是鲍勃。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知,杰克有三个孙子,分别是鲍勃、山姆和吉姆。故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
14.(5分) Hi boys and girls.Welcome to my yard.My name is Oscar,Oscar King.You can call me Mr King.This is my house,it's red and white.It has four rooms.I live in the first room on the right,the last room is for my son,Dave.I have many animals.You can see nine geese,twelve ducks,two dogs and some baby chickens.I like tomatoes,so I have many tomato plants.Do you know what they are?Yes,they are pear trees.You can eat some now.Do you like my yard?
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)The colour of the house is D .
A.brown
B.yellow
C.blue
D.white and red
(2) D lives in the last room on the right.
A.Boys
B.Mr King
C.Oscar
D.Dave
(3)Oscar has twelve B .
A.geese
B.ducks
C.dogs
D.chickens
(4)The man likes A .
A.tomatoes
B.carrots
C.potatoes
D.chicken
(5)There are C trees in the yard.
A.apple
B.banana
C.pear
D.orange
【分析】本文是奥斯卡欢迎孩子们来到他的院子,并介绍了自己的房子、家庭成员以及院子里的动物和植物。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据This is my house,it's red and white.(这是我的房子,它是红色和白色的。)可知,房子的颜色是红色和白色的。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据I live in the first room on the right,the last room is for my son,Dave.(我住在右边第一个房间,最后一个房间是给我儿子戴夫住的。)可知,戴夫住在右边最后一个房间。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据You can see nine geese,twelve ducks,two dogs and some baby chickens.(你可以看到九只鹅,十二只鸭子,两只狗和一些小鸡。)可知,奥斯卡有十二只鸭子。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据I like tomatoes,so I have many tomato plants.(我喜欢西红柿,所以我有许多西红柿植株。)可知,这个人喜欢西红柿。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据Yes,they are pear trees.(是的,它们是梨树。)可知,院子里有梨树。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
15.(5分) I have a new school,it is Yucai Middle School.The school is very big and beautiful.There are many buildings in it.
There's a large sports field in the middle of the school,we do sports and exercises there after class and in PE class.We also raise the flag there on Monday morning.The classroom building is in front of the sports field.It's big and clean.The teachers' building is next to the classroom building.There is a library on the left of the sports field.There are many books in it.You can read your favourite books there.The dining hall is behind the sports field.All the students like this place because there are many kinds of delicious food.My favourite food is jiaozi.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)The school is small and very beautiful. F
(2)Students have PE Class in the sports field. T
(3)The classroom building is big and clean. T
(4)The library is on the right of the sports field. F
(5)Not all the students like the dining hall. F
【分析】本文主要介绍了育才中学的校园环境。学校很大,有许多建筑,包括一个位于学校中央的大操场,学生们在这里进行体育活动和升旗仪式。教室大楼在操场前面,既大又干净。教师办公楼紧邻教室大楼。操场左侧有一个图书馆,里面藏书丰富。食堂位于操场后面,提供多种美味食物,其中饺子是作者最喜欢的。
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段"The school is very big and beautiful."(学校又大又漂亮。)可知这所学校很小,但很漂亮是错误的。故答案为F。
(2)细节判断题。根据第二段"There's a large sports field in the middle of the school,we do sports and exercises there after class and in PE class."(学校中间有一个很大的运动场,我们在课后和体育课上在那里做运动和锻炼。)可知学生们在运动场上体育课。故答案为T。
(3)细节判断题。根据第二段"The classroom building is in front of the sports field.It's big and clean."(教学楼在运动场的前面。它又大又干净。)可知教学楼又大又干净。故答案为T。
(4)细节判断题。根据第二段"There is a library on the left of the sports field."(在运动场的左边有一个图书馆。)可知图书馆在运动场的右边是错误的。故答案为F。
(5)细节判断题。根据第二段"The dining hall is behind the sports field.All the students like this place because there are many kinds of delicious food."(餐厅在运动场的后面。所有的学生都喜欢这个地方,因为有很多种类的美味食物。)可知不是所有的学生都喜欢食堂是错误的。故答案为F。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
16.(5分) These are two students' posts.
Andre Kalu:
Hey there!(1) B I'm fourteen this year.I'm from South Africa.I like sport.My favourite sport is tennis.(2) A We often play it on Sunday.
Paul Lee:
I'm Paul Lee.My age is 13.(3) C Do you know Singapore?(4) E Welcome you to my country.(5) D I can play the guitar well.
从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文,使短文的意思通畅,结构完整。
A.My father also likes it.
B.My name is Andre Kalu.
C.I come from Singapore.
D.I love music.
E.It's a beautiful country.
【分析】短文介绍了两个学生的信息。安德烈•卡鲁来自南非,喜欢运动,尤其是网球,经常在周日打网球。保罗•李来自新加坡,喜欢音乐,擅长弹吉他。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文I'm fourteen this year.I'm from South Africa.(我今年14岁。我来自南非。)可知说的是介绍自己的个人信息。结合选项,应说我叫安德烈•卡鲁。故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文We often play it on Sunday.(我们经常在星期天打网球。)可知说的是自己和谁打网球。结合选项,应说我爸爸也喜欢它。故选A。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文Do you know Singapore?(你知道新加坡吗?)可知说的是作者提到新加坡。结合选项,应说我来自新加坡。故选C。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文Welcome you to my country.(欢迎你来我的国家。)可知说的是欢迎来新加坡。结合选项,应说它是一个美丽的国家。故选E。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文I can play the guitar well.(我吉他弹得很好。)可知说的是吉他弹得好。结合选项,应说我喜欢音乐。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
17.(10分) Across from the school,there is a farm.It is Uncle Steve's.Uncle Steve is a forty﹣year﹣old man.He has a family of three,his daughter is Betty.We are good friends.We often play on the farm after school.It is really a good farm.There is a small lake in the farm.The water is clean.The trees and the grass are green,and you can see many kinds of animals there.Uncle Steve has thirty cows,they are black and white.We can drink milk here.There are sheep,geese and pigs here.You can see baby chickens running in the grass.
根据短文内容回答问题。
(1)Where is the farm?
Across from the school.
(2)Whose is the farm?
Uncle Steve's.
(3)When do they play on the farm?
After school.
(4)How many cows does Uncle Steve have?
Thirty.
(5)What can you see in the grass?
Baby chickens.
【分析】文章主要介绍了史蒂夫叔叔的农场。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Across from the school,there is a farm.(在学校的对面,有一个农场。)可知,农场在学校的对面。故填Across from the school.
(2)细节理解题。根据Across from the school,there is a farm.It is Uncle Steve's.(在学校的对面,有一个农场。它是史蒂夫叔叔的。)可知,农场是史蒂夫叔叔的。故填Uncle Steve's.
(3)细节理解题。根据We often play on the farm after school.(放学后我们经常在农场玩。)他们放学后在农场玩。故填After school.
(4)细节理解题。根据Uncle Steve has thirty cows,(史蒂夫叔叔有三十头奶牛,)可知,史蒂夫叔叔有三十头奶牛。故填Thirty.
(5)细节理解题。根据You can see baby chickens running in the grass.(你可以看到小鸡在草地上跑。)可知,可以在草地上看到小鸡。故填Baby chickens.
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
四、语篇运用 Ⅴ. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
18.(10分) I have two good friends in my new school.(1) Their (they) names are Fred and Jane.Fred is tall (2) and handsome,he is from Ireland.He likes football.Ms Zhang,(3) Fred's (Fred) teacher,says he plays football very well.He likes to go (4) hiking (hike),and he also loves art.He has many(5) hobbies (hobby).Jane is (6) an Australian girl,(7) she is living in China now.Her favourite (8) colour is yellow,so she wears yellow clothes.She (9) doesn't like art but she likes sport.We often play sport and help each (10) other .
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的两个好朋友弗雷德和简。
【解答】(1)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他们的名字是弗雷德和简。用形容词性物主代词their(他们的)修饰名词names,位于句首,单词首字母要大写。故填Their。
(2)考查连词。句意:弗雷德高大英俊,他来自爱尔兰。形容词tall(高的)和形容词handsome(英俊的)是并列关系,用并列连词and连接。故填and。
(3)考查名词所有格。句意:弗雷德的老师张女士说他足球踢得很好。用名词所有格Fred's(弗雷德的)修饰名词teacher。故填Fred's。
(4)考查动名词。句意:他喜欢去徒步旅行,他也热爱艺术。go hiking去徒步旅行,是固定搭配。故填hiking。
(5)考查名词。句意:他有很多爱好。many后接可数名词复数。故填hobbies。
(6)考查冠词。句意:简是一个澳大利亚女孩,她现在住在中国。根据girl可知,是泛指"一个女孩",Australian是元音音素开头的单词,用冠词an修饰。故填an。
(7)考查代词。句意:简是一个澳大利亚女孩,她现在住在中国。分析句子可知,句子缺主语,此处是在介绍简,用主格she(她)作句子的主语。故填she。
(8)考查名词。句意:她最喜欢的颜色是黄色,所以她穿黄色的衣服。根据yellow(黄色)可知,黄色是她最喜欢的颜色。故填colour。
(9)考查助动词。句意:她不喜欢艺术,但她喜欢运动。根据but she likes sport.(但她喜欢运动。)可知,她不喜欢艺术。主语She是单数,一般现在时,主谓一致,所以助动词用does,其否定形式是doesn't。故填doesn't。
(10)考查不定代词。句意:我们经常做运动,互相帮助。help each other互相帮助。故填other。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式,然后进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
五、书面表达(A)请根据文字提示完成短文。
19.(5分)Kate的房间很乱,经常找不到东西,请你帮她写出至少两样东西的位置。20词左右。
This is Kate's room.Her socks are under the bed.________
She must keep the room tidy.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Her schoolbag is on the desk and her basketball is under the chair.她的书包在桌子上,篮球在椅子下面。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
Besides,her books are on the bed.此外,她的书在床上。on the bed在床上。
【解答】 This is Kate's room.Her socks are under the bed.Her schoolbag is on the desk and her basketball is under the chair. 【高分句型一】Besides,her books are on the bed.【高分句型二】
She must keep the room tidy.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
20.(15分)同学们来到新学校两个月了,你有新的好朋友了吧?请以My New Friend为题,写一篇短文介绍一下你的朋友。包括:姓名、年龄、爱好、习惯等,也可以从其他多方面来介绍。词数不少于50词。
My New Friend
________
【分析】【高分句型一】
She likes singing because it can make her feel relaxed.她喜欢唱歌,因为唱歌能让她感到放松。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
She doesn't want to be fat.她不想变胖。
want to do sth想做某事。
【解答】
My New Friend
I have a new friend.Her name is Gina Green.She is 13 years old.(姓名和年龄) She likes singing because it can make her feel relaxed. 【高分句型一】She also likes playing ping﹣pong.She plays table tennis with her friends for half an hour every day after school.(爱好)She has a healthy eating habit.Her favorite food is vegetables,fruit and milk.They are healthy food.She doesn't like hamburgers and ice﹣cream.She doesn't want to be fat. 【高分句型二】(习惯)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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