黑龙江省哈尔滨德强学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025年上学期期中学情检测 八年级英语试题 (分值：110分) 第一部分听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。 每个句子读两遍。 )1.A.It will rain. B.I like sunny days. C.It isn't going to rain. )2.A.Five minutes'walk. B.The Fruit Store C.On foot ()3.A.Wonderful. B.In the park. C.With my friends. )4.A.It's not healthy. B.I like eating it. C.Once a week ()5.A.Chicken. B.Soccer. C.Relaxing. 第二节听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的4、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 )6.Where will the speakers eat this New Year's Eve? A.At home. B.In the new restaurant. C.By the river )7.When did Mike watch a new movie in Cinema City? A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.Last night. )8.Who wants to be an actress in the future? A.Billy. B.Billy's friend. C.Lisa. )9.What do Larry and Mary want to do together? A.To read a book. B.To watch a comedy. C.To play computer games. )10.What does Danny think of soap operas? A.Wonderful. B.Interesting. C.Boring 第三节听下面两段长对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 每段对话读两道。 请听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 ()11.How old is Mike? A.Six. B.Nine C.Twelve. )12.What language does Mike use to tell jokes? A.Russian. B.Chinese. C.English. 请听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题 )13.How far is it from Linda's home to Park Store? A.Five minutes'walk.B.Ten minutes'walk. C.Twenty minutes'walk. ()14.Which store has the most expensive things? A.Park Store. B.Rose Store. C.Green Store. )15.How often does Linda go to the Park Store? A.Hardly ever. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 第四节听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 独白读两遍。 )16.What does Bill do in the morning? A.He exercises and reads English. B.He does English exercises. C.He practices listening to English. )17.How often does Bill go to the movies? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Never ()18.What does Bill often do after school? ()19.How many times does Bill go home every week? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Four times. )20.Where is Bill's pen pal from? A.Australia. B.Britain. C.Canada. 第二部分完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Everyone expects to succeed in life.Even21 _a teenager,you can get success in your life.Here are some important 22 that may be helpful. Do well in school.No matter()how 23 it is now,education will help you become a creative member in society().Try your best to be excellent at school.Listen to the teachers,do your homework,study hard,24you'll get good grades.Doing these things will help you get into a better high school. Do good in your neighborhood..Helping others can not only improve your community's status(社区地位)，but also make you feel happier.Find some work that you are interested in.25,plant trees or pick up the garbage in the neighborhood.When you help others,it 26 you feel better about yourself. Be nice to your parents and teachers.Show respect()for them and their ideas,even though they make you unhappy27.Remember,they are always there to help you.Don't forget that they do the things 28 they care about you.You are not able 29 your teachers or your family,but you should get on well with them.They are teaching you how to be a good person. In a word,to have a successful teenage life isn't really hard.Take action right now,and you will enjoy 30that a teenage life brings to you. ()21.A.of B.as C.in （)22.A.points B.problems C.questions (）23.A.interesting B.bored C.boring (）24.A.and B.or C.but (）25.A.Such as B.For example C.And so on ()26.A.will make B.make C.made ()27.A.in time B.on time C.at times (）28.A.50 B.because C.why ()29.A.choose B.choosing C.to choose ()30.A.successful B.the success C.the succeed 第三部分阅读理解（本题共40分） (A) The Central Museum Exhibitions(展览会) The Central Museum is an exciting place to visit.These days we have exhibitions on: changes in the English language over the past 400 years the history of interational business from 1400-1900 There are guided tours for large groups,school and college groups Cost Admission(入场券)is free Opening time The museum is open: Wednesday 9:30a.m.-5:30p.m Thursday 9:304:00p.m Saturday 10:00a.m.-5:00p.m How to find us The museum is on Park Street. By bus:Bus 10 and Bus 23 stop outside the museum By train:The nearest station is Lane Central,which is a five-minute walk away. We're sorry that there isn't any car parking(停车场) Further information For more information,please call the help desk at 477089. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分） )31.From the exhibition about intemational business,we can leam about A.the past 400 years'history of it B.its history before 1400 C.500 years'history of it )32.People can visit the Central Museum at A.2:00 p.m.on Wednesday B.4:30 p.m.on Thursday C.9:30 a.m.on Saturday )33.It takes to walk to the Central Museum from Lane Central Station. A.5 minutes B.10 minutes C.23 minutes ()34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A.College groups have to pay to visit the museum B.One can go to the museum by bus C.The telephone number of the help desk is 470789. ()35.You might see this material A.in a storybook B.in a dictionary C.in a newspaper (B) One's attitude (is always important.If you are lazy,you will never taste any success.But if you work hard,success and happiness will be more likely to(更加可能)come to you. I love eating tomatoes.But you can't get them until autumn.If you try them before the right time,they may taste bad.In Grade Eight,because of my poor grades,my parents were worried that I wouldn't be able to get into an excellent middle school.They pushed me to study harder,but I didn't really understand why they were so anxious( )Summer came,and I studied hard.The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldn't pay attention to my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop working,my mom would say to me,with a serious look on her face,"If a tomato tree doesn't grow in summer,it can't have fruit in autumn!Only through hard work,can you get the good result of your work". Although I didn't understand it at that time,I gradually (came to see the truth of her words.A few months later,I succeeded in getting into the key middle school.It was autumn.Walking in my new school,I could see quite a few tomato trees.The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire.Suddenly,I realized that working hard may be bitter(苦的)but its fruit is sweet.. My mom was right:If a tomato tree doesn't grow during summer,it can't have fruit in autumn.I smiled.I grew in the summer and now it was autumn. 根据短文内容判断正/误，正确的写A,错误写B。（每小题1分，共5分) )36.According to the passage,the writer was always a lazy middle school student )37.The writer was so worried that he could understand why his parents were so anxious. )38.Later,the writer realized working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet. )39.In order to get into the key middle school,the writer grew many tomato trees through the summer. 40.From the passage,we know that no pains(痛苦)，no gains(收获) (C) People in Poland (have their ways of spending free time.They have many different hobbies,which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like traveling.They look for new places that they have never been to ()Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim.These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time.They are usually crazy about football,because football is the Polish national sport.Many football fans may support (a team,so they go to watch every match of the team they support.They also buy many things that have to do with()the team.Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax. And what's more,doctors say that doing sports is very good for health.Many people in town,especially young men,often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit. Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time.And they really enjoy their free time. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分） )41.Polish people have many different hobbies so they can A.finish all their work on time B.solve(解决)their everyday problems C.relax themselves in their free time )42.Some Polish people like climbing mountains because A.they can get exercise from it B.they can find a new place C.it is comfortable and funny ()43.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned (in the passage? A.Playing football B.Skating C.Swimming )44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Polish people always travel to the places they have ever been to. B.Polish people are so crazy about football that they watch every match. C.Polish young men in town often take exercise classes to stay healthy. )45.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Polish culture is colorful. B.The free time of Polish people is full. C.Doing free time activities is good for health (D) I learned the hard way how to make friends in a new school.At my old school in Toronto,I was in the football team and in the music club,46 _47When I was 16 years old,my parents decided to move to Florida Going to a new school was not easy for me.48The class schedule (and the teachers'teaching methods were different.All the students wore their own clothes instead of (school uniforms. 49 But I did not want to talk to them. After a few weeks,__50一I began to feel lonely(孤单)，Two months passed before I got the courage(勇 to talk to a few classmates.I always said to them kindly,"How are you?Can we become good friends? "Finally,I realized that they were common people,just like me.I began to have some friends.I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整，选项中有一项为多余项，每个选项 只能用一次。（每小题2分，共10分） A.Some kids tried to be nice to me. B.Everything changed(变化）. C.so I was very popular and had a lot of friends. D.The first day in my new school was really difficult. E.I found that no one tried to talk to me any more. F.so I had no time to make many friends. 46 47. 48. 49. 50 (E) A duck is very sad because he looks different from all the other ducks.They don't want to play with him and they think he is very ugly.But when he grows up,he is surprised to find himself a handsome young swan()IThis is the story of The Ugly Duckling by Danish (writer Hans Christian Andersen. In fact,Andersen was an"ugly duckling"himself.He was from a poor family in Odense,Denmark.As a young boy, Andersen was tall,ugly and had a big nose.His friends always made fun of his big nose. Later,after his father died,Andersen had to make a living ()by himself.He had a hard life and tried different kinds of jobs.For example,he once worked as a dress maker and made money in a theater.The difficulties helped him to write.He started writing in the year 1832 and wrote many famous fairy tales such as The Emperor's New Clothes and so on. He kept writing for 43 years,till the end of his life in 1875.In his life,be finished 168 works and we can read them in about 150 languages.They never stop bringing happiness to kids around the world. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不得超过5个词）（每小题2分，共10分） 51 What does Hans Christian Andersen do? 52 How was Andersen's family? 53 What did Andersen's friends make fun of? 54 When did Andersen have to make a living by himself? 55 How many languages can we read Andersen's works in? 第四部分语言知识运用（本大题共20小题，每小题一分） 第一节选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 umbrella itself talent swing another without them longest falls safe common Is having a tail (just for good looks?No,many animals can't live 56 their tails. For a squirrel,its tail is used for many things.In summer,its tail is like an 57 On rainy days,the squirrel usually puts the end of its tail over its head.When winter comes,the tail can be used as a blanket ()If the squirrel58 from a tree,its tail can act as a cushion () A porcupine (can use its tail to protect 59.A porcupine has quills (all over its body,and the tail's quills are the 60 and the strongest.So if a human or an animal comes near the porcupine,it will 61 its tail back and forth(来回地)， A whitetail deer is a very 62 deer.If the deer raises its tail,it is telling other deer,"Danger Get out of here."When other deer see the raising tail,they will run away to a 63 place. An opossum has great 64.It has a very long,thick tail.The tail is like 65 hand, because it can help carry things so that its four hands are free to climb up the tree. 第二节语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使语篇完整。 We celebrated the China Hanfu Day from April 28th to May 13th,2018 in Xi'an.There 66 (be )catwalk shows and traditional (music concerts.That day people wore traditional _67(China)clothing.Hanfu fans68 all over the country gathered (there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo 69 (compete). China Hanfu Day is on the 70 (three)day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.In ancient China,this day was also known as Shangsi Festival.Its purpose (is to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing,71well as Chinese culture. Han people72 (live)in China before the Qing dynasty.Hanfu is their traditional clothing.It has a history of about 3,000 years and it also 73 (change).However,some of its main characteristics ( remain.For example,there are two parts that overlap (on the front.People call it "Jiao Ling".On the other hand,people usually use ribbons (instead of buttons ()It is the main characteristic of Hanfu,too. China is74(become)a leading country in the world,and the Chinese people feel more confident(about its traditional culture than ever before.Wearing traditional clothing might be 75 interesting way of showing how we feel about this. 第五部分书面表达（本大题共20分） 假设你是Mike,请根据你的笔友Peter的电子邮件给他回复。 Dear Mike, How are you doing?Now I'm in a new school in New York.Honestly,I feel a little lonely because everything is new to me.I really want to know how to make friends with others. You can give me some advice(建议)，right? By the way,do you have many friends?What is your best friend like?Hope you can share with me. Bye for now！ Yours, Peter 写作要求： 1不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? Best wishes Yours, Mike 八上期中考试答案 听力 1-5 CBACA 6-10ACCBC 11-15 CCABC 16-20ACBAC 完型 21-25 BACAB 26-30 ACBCB 阅读 31-35 CAABC 36-40 BBABA 41-45 CABCB 46-50 CBUNE 51.A writer./He is a writer. 52.Poor./His family was poor. 53.His big nose. 54.After his father died./After his hather's death. 55.About 150 languages. 56.without 57.umbrella 5&falls 59.itself 60longest 61.swing 62.common 63 safe 64.talent 65.another 语法填空 66.were 67.Chinese 68.from 69.competition 70.third 71.as 72.lived 73.hanges 74.becoming 75.an