八年级英语第三次月考卷（江苏通用，牛津译林版八上Units 5～6）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（江苏通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．测试范围：八上Unit 5-6（牛津译林版）。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．— What do you think of _________ nature reserve you visited last week? — It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A．the; a B．an; an C．a; an D．the; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为你上周参观的那个自然保护区怎么样？——它很好。它是一个野生动物的理想家园。第一空有定语从句you visited last week修饰，故表示特指，故用定冠词the。第二空ideal是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。 2．He_______ much food_______ the poor family during the hard time. A．provided; to B．provides; with C．provided; with D．provided; for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在困难时期，他给那个贫穷的家庭提供了很多食物。 考查时态和动词短语。根据时间状语during the hard time.可知此处用一般过去时，故排除B选项；短语provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.“向某人提供某物”。故选D。 3．Japan is _______ the east of Asia(亚洲) and _______ the east of China. A．in; in B．in; to C．to; on D．to; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：日本在亚洲的东部，中国的东边。 考查介词。in表示在某个范围之内；to表示在某个范围之外；on表示两地相接壤。根据常识可知日本属于亚洲范围之内，所以应该用介词in；日本在中国的范围之外，并且陆地不接壤，所以用介词to。故选B。 4．I want to put the bookshelf here. Can you make _______ for it? A．a space B．some spaces C．some more rooms D．some space 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想把书架放在这儿。你能给它留点地方吗？ 考查名词。room和space表示“地方，空间”时是不可数名词，没有复数形式，前面也不能用不定冠词a/an修饰，故答案为D。 5．—What is he going to do? —He is _______. A．go birdwatching B．going birdwatching C．going to birdwatching D．go to birdwatch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：-----他将做什么？-----他将去观鸟。 考查动词的时态及动词短语的用法。短语go birdwatching：去观鸟；现在进行时可以表示将来，一般情况下瞬间动词用现在进行时表达将要做的事情，像go, come, leave；结合句意和选项可知选B。 6．There are _______ bears on the earth because they have _______ space on it. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．more and more; fewer and fewer C．less and, less; fewer and fewer D．more and more; less and less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：地球上熊越来越少，因为在地球上，它们的生存空间越来越少。 “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅”。fewer是few的比较级，fewer and fewer 越来越少；less是little的比较级，less and less越来越少；more是many、much的比较级，more and more 越来越多。B,D答案不符合逻辑，要排除。few修饰可数名词复数，less修饰不可数名词；bears为可数名词复数，space为不可数名词。故选A。 7．I found the question __________ for him to answer. A．easy enough B．enough easy C．easily enough D．enough easily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我发现这个问题对他来说很容易回答。 考查形容词作宾补及enough用法。enough足够地，修饰形容词或副词时要放在形容词或副词的后面，因此B，D不正确； easy是形容词，easily是副词；根据句意可知，本句是句式sb find sth+adj+for sb +to do sth，意为某人发现做某事对某人来说……，因此空处用形容词easy作宾语the question的补足语。故选A． 8．—Did you sleep well yesterday? You look very tired! —My mother made me ________ the piano for a whole night. A．play B．played C．to play D．plays 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天睡得好吗？你看起来很疲倦！——我妈妈让我弹了一晚上钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。play在这里意为“演奏”，是一个动词。该句谓语动词made原形是make，常用于make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。 9．Today the forests are disappearing. We must _______ down too many trees. A．prevent people to cut B．prevent people from cutting C．prevent people for cutting D．prevent people at cutting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天，森林正在消失。我们必须防止人们砍伐过多的树木。 考查动词短语。固定搭配：prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，故选B。 10．I saw his brother ________ in the bedroom when I walked past. A．to do his homework B．does his homework C．doing his homework D．do his homework 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我走过时，看见他哥哥在卧室里做作业。 考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事（看见全过程或经常看见）；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。根据“when I walked past”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用see sb. doing sth.。故选C。 11．—What made the farmers ________? —The snowstorm killed all of their animals. A．sadly B．sadness C．sad D．was sad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——什么让农民悲伤？——暴风雪杀死了他们所有的动物。 考查形容词的用法。sadly悲伤地，副词；sadness悲伤，名词；sad悲伤的，形容词；was sad系表结构。make sb. adj.“使某人……”，形容词作宾语补足语。故选C。 12．There is a piece of glass on the road. Would you like ________ with me? A．move it away B．to move away it C．moving it away D．to move it away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：路上有一块玻璃。你愿意和我一起搬走吗？ 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。would like to do sth.表示“想做某事”，所以此处填动词不定式，排除AC选项；move away表示“移开”，是动词和副词构成的短语，代词要放在中间，即move it away。故选D。 13．Hurry up! ________ you will be late for school. A．And B．Or C．But D．So 【答案】B 【详解】句意：快点！否则你上学就要迟到了。 考查连词辨析。and并且，表示并列；or否则，或者；but但是；so因此，所以。本句考查固定句型：祈使句+and/or+陈述句，结合句意可知，如果不快点就要迟到了，判断空格处意为“否则”。故选B。 14．She did what she could _______ us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her. A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她尽她所能是为了帮助我们。虽然3000美元对她来说是一大笔钱。 此题考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，“帮助我们”是“她尽她所能做事”的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。 15．—My uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday. —________. A．I am sorry to hear that B．He is too careless C．That’s too bad D．He should be careful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我叔叔昨天从自行车上摔下来，腿受伤了。——听到这个消息我很难过。 考查情景交际。I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；He is too careless他太粗心了；That’s too bad太糟糕了；He should be careful他应该小心。根据“My uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday.”可知此处应对别人的不幸遭遇表示同情，选项A符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On May 22, a man saw a truck 16 with hundreds of dogs on a highway. He posted a message on his blog and asked animal lovers to help 17 save the poor dogs. More than 100 people showed up on the highway, 18 the truck and saved the dogs. The truck was going to send the dogs to 19 where they would be killed for food. “The truck was crowded (拥挤的) and I saw some dogs get 20 ,” said Mei Li, an animal lover. She 21 the rescue (营救). The dogs were stolen (偷) from their owners. They stayed in the truck for two days 22 enough food or water. Hours later, the company who owned the truck agreed to 23 the dogs for 100 thousand yuan. Two animal rights (权利) groups and some volunteers raised the money. The rescue shows Chinese people are beginning to 24 animal rights and more and more people care 25 about animals. 26 , Fang Hao, a law worker, said that when we do something for animals, people must act according to the law. “The animal lovers had no right 27 the truck. Their action might put many people on the highway in 28 ,” Fang said. Fang also said that when people see animals being treated 29 , they should call the police to 30 no one is breaking the law. 16．A．offered B．picked C．filled D．pulled 17．A．them B．him C．himself D．themselves 18．A．helped B．moved C．stopped D．drove 19．A．hospitals B．theatres C．museums D．restaurants 20．A．hurt B．lost C．thirsty D．healthy 21．A．left B．won C．mixed D．joined 22．A．with B．below C．without D．during 23．A．catch B．kill C．accept D．sell 24．A．discuss B．protect C．remember D．complete 25．A．more B．less C．harder D．worse 26．A．However B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Still 27．A．stop B．to stop C．will stop D．not stop 28．A．fact B．need C．danger D．time 29．A．happily B．badly C．sadly D．slowly 30．A．be careful B．look through C．take care D．make sure 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文报道了一次营救数百只被盗狗的行动，这些狗被一辆卡车运往被宰杀的地方。动物爱好者们积极参与营救，但法律工作者提醒人们要依法行事，因为擅自拦截卡车可能会带来危险。这次营救展示了中国人对动物权利的重视，并呼吁更多人关心动物。 16．句意：5月22日，一名男子在高速公路上看到一辆卡车上装着数百只狗。 offered提供；picked选择；filled填充；pulled拉出。根据“a truck ____1____ with hundreds of dogs on a highway.”可知是卡车上装着数百只狗。用动词短语“filled with装着”。故选C。 17．句意：他在博客上发布了一条消息，并请求动物爱好者帮助他救这些可怜的狗。 them他们；him他；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据“He posted a message on his blog.”可知，主语是he，应该是帮助他(him)。故选B。 18．句意：100多人出现在高速公路上，拦下卡车，救下了狗。 helped帮助；moved移动；stopped停止；drove驾驶。根据“More than 100 people showed up on the highway, ____3____ the truck and saved the dogs.”可知应该是人们拦停了卡车。故选C。 19．句意：卡车要把狗送到餐馆，在那里它们会被杀死作为食物。 hospitals医院；theatres剧院；museums博物馆；restaurants餐厅。根据“where they would be killed for food.”可知，应该是被送到饭店，故选D。 20．句意：卡车很拥挤，我看到一些狗受伤了。 hurt受伤；lost失去；thirsty口渴；healthy健康。根据“The truck was crowded”可知卡车很拥挤，才导致一些狗受伤了。get hurt受伤。故选A。 21．句意：她加入了营救行动。 left离开；won获胜；mixed混合；joined加入，参加。根据“‘The truck was crowded (拥挤的) and I saw some dogs get ____5____, ’ said Mei Li,”可知李梅参加了营救行动。故选D。 22．句意：它们在卡车上待了两天，没有足够的食物和水。 with和；below下面；without没有；during在……期间。根据“The dogs were stolen (偷) from their owners.”和“They stayed in the truck for two days”可知，这些狗是被偷来的，车上没有足够的水和食物。故选C。 23．句意：几小时后，卡车的主人同意以10万元的价格出售这些狗。 catch抓住；kill杀死；accept接受；sell出售。根据“for 100 thousand yuan”可知是同意卖了这些狗。故选D。 24．句意：这次救援表明，中国人开始保护动物权利，越来越多的人开始关心动物。 discuss讨论；protect保护；remember记住；complete完成。根据“The rescue shows Chinese people are beginning to”可知这次成功的营救展示了中国人保护动物的权利。故选B。 25．句意：这次救援表明，中国人开始保护动物权利，越来越多的人开始关心动物。 more更多；less更少；harder更努力；worse更糟糕。根据“and more and more people”可知，越来越多的人更关心动物。故选A。 26．句意：然而，法律工作者方浩表示，当我们为动物做些事情时，人们必须依法行事。 However然而；Instead相反；Otherwise否则；Still仍然。根据全文及“The animal lovers had no right ____12____ the truck”可知，法律工作者方浩提醒人们要依法行事。因此此处表示转折。故选A。 27．句意：动物爱好者无权阻停卡车。 stop拦截，动词原形；to stop动词不定式；will stop将会拦截；not stop止不住。根据“Their action might put many people on the highway in ____13____ ,”可知动物爱好者无权阻停卡车。have no right to do sth.“没有权利做某事”。故选B。 28．句意：他们的行为可能会使高速公路上的许多人处于危险之中。 fact事实；need需要；danger危险；time时间。根据语境可知，他们在高速上阻停卡车的行动可能会使高速公路上的许多人处于危险之中。in danger处于危险之中。故选C。 29．句意：方还表示，当人们看到动物受到虐待时，应该报警，以确保没有人违法。 happily快乐地；badly糟糕地；sadly悲伤地；slowly慢慢地。根据“they should call the police”可知报警，应该是动物受到了不好的对待。故选B。 30．句意：方还表示，当人们看到动物受到虐待时，应该报警，以确保没有人违法。 be careful小心；look through浏览；take care照顾；make sure确保。根据“they should call the police to ____15____ no one is breaking the law.”可知报警的目的是确保没有人违法。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Let’s learn about nature and our animal friends. Bear Details International Polar Bear Day is Feb 27. Global warming（全球变暖） harms polar bears because they need sea ice. Every 10 years, the arctic sea ice has declined（减少）at a rate of 13%. Over 2/3 of the world’s polar bears live in Canada. Polar bears can walk more than 3, 000 km each month. An adult male can weigh over 600 kg. Of the 19 subpopulations（亚群）, 4 are in decline. How can we help polar bears? Cut your carbon footprint（碳足迹）. It slows down global warming. Support action groups that protect polar bears. Learn more about the problems of polar bears. 31．When is International Polar Bear Day? A．May 26. B．March 12. C．August 27. D．February 27. 32．Where can we find most of the world’s polar bears? A．In America. B．In Canada. C．In China. D．In Japan. 33．How can we help polar bears? A．Stop your carbon footprint. B．Join action groups to protect polar bears. C．Learn more about the problems of polar bears. D．Make friends with polar bears. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过介绍国际北极熊日告诉大家由于全球变暖北极熊数量大大减少。呼吁大家用自己的行动来帮助北极熊。 31．细节理解题。根据“International Polar Bear Day is Feb 27.”可知，国际北极熊日是在2月27日。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“Over 2/3 of the world’s polar bears live in Canada.”可知，世界上大多数北极熊在加拿大。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Learn more about the problems of polar bears.”可知，我们可以通过了解更多关于北极熊的问题来帮助北极熊。故选C。 B Once upon a time, there was a beaver (海狸) named Furry living in the forest. He had lots of friends and liked to play outside. One day, a big wolf came and started saying, “This is my forest and I am bigger and stronger than you. So you will have to move out of the forest by tomorrow or I will destroy (摧毁) your house.” Later that night Furry and his friends were thinking what to do. Furry suggested that they should build a trap (陷阱) to catch the wolf and teach him a lesson that there was somebody stronger than him. The beavers decided it would be a deep hole covered with sticks (树枝) on it. One of the beavers asked, “How are we going to do that?” Furry suggested that they could ask the rabbits for help to build the trap. About one hour later the beavers went to the rabbits’ house and explained (解释) what was going to happen tomorrow morning. The rabbits agreed to help. It took them the whole night but they finished it by the morning. In the morning they all hid up in the trees. The wolf came and barked at them to pack their bags and leave the forest as soon as possible. Since the wolf wasn’t looking where he was going, he fell into the trap. All the animals came and saw that the wolf was trapped in the hole. The wolf kept asking whether they could let him out of the hole, but Furry said, “We would but since you have been so unkind to us we will not let you out of the hole.” Then the wolf promised that he would never tell them to move out of the forest and would be friendly to them. Furry and his friends forgave (原谅) the wolf and they got a big stick and dropped it down the hole so that the wolf could climb out. 34．The wolf wanted to capture (占领) the forest because ________. A．he wanted to play with the other animals outside B．he was afraid that there wasn’t enough food in the forest C．he thought the beaver was smaller and weaker than him D．he thought he was bigger and stronger than other animals, the forest was his own. 35．Who did Furry ask for help to build the trap? A．Other beavers. B．The wolf. C．The rabbits. D．All the animals. 36．From the passage, we know that ________. A．the wolf knew there was somebody stronger than him at last B．Furry made a deep hole covered with sticks on it by himself C．Furry and his friends destroyed the wolf’s house D．it took Furry and his friends the whole day to build the trap 37．What can we learn from the story? A．Trust yourself and you will make a good choice. B．Don’t be unkind to others or you’ll get it back. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Always learn to see things in a good way. 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只不友善的狼想要占领森林，强迫小海狸搬出森林，最后在兔子的帮助下，大家给了狼一个教训，让它明白有比它更强的人，狼表示从今往后会和大家友好相处的故事。 34．推理判断题。根据“One day, a big wolf came and started saying, ‘This is my forest and I am bigger and stronger than you. So you will have to move out of the forest by tomorrow or I will destroy your house.’”可知，一天，一只大灰狼来了，对小海狸说这是它的森林，它比小海狸更大更强壮，所以让小海狸明天必须搬出森林，否则就会毁了小海狸的房子，可推测狼想占领森林是因为他认为自己比其他动物更大更强壮，森林是他自己的。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“Furry suggested that they could ask the rabbits for help to build the trap...The rabbits agreed to help.”可知，Furry建议它们可以向兔子寻求帮助来建造陷阱，兔子们同意帮忙。故选C。 36．推理判断题。根据“Furry suggested that they should build a trap to catch the wolf and teach him a lesson that there was somebody stronger than him. The beavers decided it would be a deep hole covered with sticks on it...The rabbits agreed to help. It took them the whole night but they finished it by the morning...Since the wolf wasn’t looking where he was going, he fell into the trap...Then the wolf promised that he would never tell them to move out of the forest and would be friendly to them.”可知，Furry建议它们应该建一个陷阱来抓狼，让它知道有比它更强的人，并且决定挖一个深坑，上面覆盖着树枝，兔子们同意帮忙，它们花了一整晚的时间，到了早上才完成，狼没有注意掉进了陷阱，最后狼承诺永远不会让它们搬出森林，并对它们友好，可推测最后狼明白了有比它更强人，A选项“狼知道终于有人比它更强了”与文章相符。故选A。 37．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了一只不友善的狼想要占领森林，强迫小海狸搬出森林，最后在兔子的帮助下，大家给了狼一个教训，让它明白有比它更强的人，狼表示从今往后会和大家友好相处，可推测文章让我们明白了不要对别人不友善，否则你会得到报应。故选B。 C Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables, and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents. People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don’t want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations? Should People Take Direct Action? Many people think that hunting is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there’s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control (控制) the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs (郊区), however, some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of the ecosystem (生态系统). Scientists are also working to develop chemicals (化学药品) to control the birth rate (率) in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time. Should People Take Indirect Action? Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions, and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. ▲ Some people are against any kind of action. They support (支持) leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity (容量) of the environment. So, let nature go its own way. 38．According to the passage, growing numbers of deer can bring _______ to people in the area. A．water pollution B．traffic accidents C．serious illnesses D．growing populations 39．Which one can be put into ________ ? A．Should People Do Nothing? B．Should People Protect the Deer? C．Should People Take Special Action? D．Should People Drive the Deer Away? 40．The writer most probably agrees that ________. A．farmers can build fences to keep the deer out B．people should leave the deer alone in the wild C．hunting is the best way to control the deer populations D．It’s great to catch the deer and eat them 41．The writer organizes (组织) his passage by ________. A．telling stories B．using numbers C．giving opinions D．describing scenes (场景) 【答案】38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了白尾鹿在美国的许多地区快速增长，引起一系列问题。针对这个问题有人认为应该采取措施来控制白尾鹿的数量，有人主张不采取任何措施，让其自然生长。 38．细节理解题。根据“Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.”可知，白尾鹿数量增加会导致交通事故。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据上下文内容，尤其是“Some people are against any kind of action. They support (支持) leaving the deer alone.”可知，介绍的是人们的行动。选项A“人们应该什么都不做吗？”符合，故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据“But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity (容量) of the environment.”和“So, let nature go its own way.”可知，作者认为应该让白尾鹿在野外自由生长。故选B。 41．推理判断题。根据“Many people think that…some people have the idea…Some suggest…Some people are against”可知，作者在列举人们是否应该采取措施控制鹿的数量时，给出了一些人的意见和观点，故选C。 D There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight (重量)? I think you’ll say “no”. But I’m afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe it, you may do a small experiment (实验). First, put two objects (物品) with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap (包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, and the other one with a white piece of paper. OK, now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man’s mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our minds. The scientists told us that colors also have a smell. Can you smell colors? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长). It reaches our brain (大脑) through sense organs (感觉器官). In this research, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper, and tables and chairs for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colors. 42．From the experiment, we know that ________. A．the two boxes don’t have the same weight B．colors can change the weight of an object C．the red paper is heavier than the white paper D．colors have different weights in people’s mind 43．From the fourth paragraph, we can infer (推断) ________. A．the smell of colors is changeable (可变的) B．people can sense (感受) the light from colors C．people can smell the colors through the nose D．all the colors have the same smell 44．Which of the following is TRUE? A．White color is heavier than red color. B．People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don’t like. C．People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms. D．People’s body temperature will change with different colors. 45．We can know from the passage that ________. A．red color is bad for our health B．people may get nervous in a red room C．blue color can raise (提升) our body temperature D．colors can influence (影响) our mood (情绪) and health 【答案】42．D 43．B 44．D 45．D 【导语】本文给我们讲述了一些关于颜色的我们从来都没想过的事实。例如，颜色是有重量的，人们能感觉到颜色，颜色能影响我们的心情和健康等。 42．细节理解题。根据“A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man’s mind”可知，一位科学家发现，不同的颜色在人们的脑海中有不同的重量。故选D。 43．推理判断题。根据“That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长). It reaches our brain (大脑) through sense organs (感觉器官).”可推知，人们可以从颜色中感受到光。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“That means our body temperature will change with different colors.”可知，人的体温会随着颜色的不同而变化。故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据“So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill.”可推知，颜色可以影响我们的情绪和健康。故选D。 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The great artist (死) at the age of 92, leaving behind thousands of paintings. 【答案】died 【详解】句意：这位伟大的艺术家在92岁时去世，留下了数千幅画作。die“死”，动作发生在过去，动词用过去式，故填died。 47．If we don’t take (行动), there will be more and more foggy days! 【答案】action 【详解】句意：如果我们不采取行动，会有越来越多的雾天！根据“take…”和汉语提示可知，take是动词，可知空处填名词，action意思为“行动”，名词。短语“take action”意思为“采取措施，采取行动”，固定短语。故填action。 48．I don’t really care if my friends are the (相同的) as me or different. 【答案】same 【详解】句意：我真的不在乎我的朋友是和我一样还是不同。根据“I don’t really care if my friends are the…as me or different.”以及汉语提示可知，same“相同的”，形容词；the same as sb.“和某人相同”，固定短语。故填same。 49．Jill wanted to (接受) Jack’s dinner offer, but she was too tired to climb the hill leading to his house. 【答案】accept 【详解】句意：吉尔想接受杰克的晚餐邀请，但她太累了，无法爬上通往他家的小山。accept“接受”，want to do sth.“想做某事”，故填accept。 50．The good news is that we have places like Shijiu Lake for many species to live a safe and (自由的) life. 【答案】free 【详解】句意：好消息是，我们有石臼湖这样的地方，让许多物种过上安全自由的生活。根据提示“自由的”可知, 这里修饰名词life用形容词free。故填free。 B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．We are thinking about what we can do (help) the students in the poor villages. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：我们正在考虑我们能做些什么来帮助贫困村庄的学生。help“帮助”，根据“the students in the poor villages.”可知，此处填不定式作目的状语。故填to help。 52．We all know the (important) of health. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：我们都知道健康的重要性。the是冠词，后面应加名词形式，important“重要的”，形容词，其名词形式为importance。故填importance。 53．When I was a child, I enjoyed the (nature) world. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我喜欢自然界。“world”是名词，要用形容词修饰，“nature”的形容词形式是“natural”，表示“自然的”。故填natural。 54．I want to be a (science) like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：当我长大后，我想成为像钱学森一样的科学家。根据“like Qian Xuesen”并结合给出的单词提示science，可知长大后要成为一名科学家，scientist“科学家”，空格前面是不定冠词a，要用名词单数来填空。故填scientist。 55．I don’t think that (hunt) wild birds is allowed here or in any other place. 【答案】hunting 【详解】句意：我认为在这里或任何其他地方都不允许狩猎野鸟。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作主语。故填hunting。 C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．中国政府已经制订了法律来预防所有这些事。 The . 【答案】Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things 【详解】对照中英文，该句是现在完成时，The Chinese government“中国政府”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。make laws“制定法律”，此处描述已经完成的动作，因此用现在完成时has done；prevent“阻止”，不定式作目的状语； all these things“所有这些事”，故填Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things。 57．研究天鹅帮助我们了解如何保护它们。 helps us . 【答案】 Studying swans learn about how to protect them/to learn about how to protect them 【详解】对照中英文可知，第一空应该填写“研究天鹅”，study“研究”，应该用动名词形式作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；swan“天鹅”，根据“它们”可知，本空应该用名词复数作宾语。第二空应该填写“了解如何保护它们”，help sb (to) do sth是固定句型，表示“帮助某人做某事”，learn about“了解”；how to protect them“如何保护它们”，“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作介词的宾语。故填Studying swans；(to) learn about how to protect them。 58．这地区为许多野生生物提供了食物和栖息地。 The area a lot of wildlife. 【答案】provides food and cover for 【详解】结合中英文对照可知，该句表示客观事实，应用一般现在时；短语provide sth. for sb.意为“提供某物给某人”，主语为第三人称单数，动词provide应变为三单形式；food“食物”，不可数名词；cover“庇护地，躲避处”，不可数名词；and“和”。故填provide food and cover for。 59．麻雀小且有灰褐色的羽毛。 Sparrows are small and they have . 【答案】brown and grey feathers 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“灰褐色的羽毛”；brown and grey“灰褐色的”；feather“羽毛”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填brown and grey feathers。 60．越来越多的人开始明白湿地的重要性。 More and more people start to wetlands. 【答案】understand the importance of 【详解】根据句意可知，该空汉语意思为“明白……的重要性”。“明白”即“understand”,根据空前“start to”可推测应是“start to do sth.”，因此understand用原形，“to understand”在句中作宾语成分；“……的重要性”即“the importance of”，在句中作宾补成分。故填understand the importance of。 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day! It marks (标志) the d 61 that the Convention (公约) on Wetlands was signed in 1971. This s 62 day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year. The celebration calls on people to take a 63 . It is a way to show people how important and useful the wetlands are for h 64 . On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are t 65 about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands. Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete in boat races. The World Wetlands Day is important! Wetlands can help protect nature and resources (资源) l 66 fresh water. If there are no wetlands, there will be no fresh water for a 67 in the future. Already, more than one billion people in the world do not have fresh water. People can understand w 68 an elephant or a tiger is important because they are big beautiful animals. It is much h 69 for them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These small animals, such as frogs and butterflies, play an important part in keeping the balance (平衡) of nature. All plants and animals are part of the food chain. If the small wetland animals die, some animals in the food chain will have n 70 to eat. They will also die. People need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. 【答案】 61．(d)ate 62．(s)pecial 63．(a)ction 64．(h)umans 65．(t)alks 66．(l)ike 67．(a)nyone 68．(w)hy 69．(h)arder 70．(n)othing 【导语】本文简短介绍了世界湿地日，一个旨在提高湿地保护意识的全球纪念日。它强调了湿地对自然和资源的重要性，尤其是淡水资源，并呼吁人们采取行动保护湿地，以维持生态平衡。 61．句意：这一天是1971年《湿地公约》签署的日子。根据“It is World Wetlands Day! It marks (标志) the ... that the Convention (公约) on Wetlands was signed in 1971.”及首字母可知，这一天是《湿地公约》签署的日子，date“日期”符合。故填(d)ate。 62．句意：这个特殊的日子首次庆祝于1997年，每年都会庆祝。根据“This ... day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year.”及首字母可知，人们首次庆祝这个特殊的日子是在1997年，special“特殊的”符合，形容词作定语。故填(s)pecial。 63．句意：庆祝活动呼吁人们采取行动。根据“The celebration calls on people to take ...”及首字母可知，是呼吁人们采取行动，take action“采取行动”。故填(a)ction。 64．句意：这是一种向人们展示湿地对人类有多重要和有用的方式。根据“how important and useful the wetlands are for ...”可知，湿地对人类有多重要和有用，humans“人类”符合。故填(h)umans。 65．句意：有关于湿地有多重要的讨论。根据“There are ... about how important the wetlands are.”及首字母可知，有很多关于湿地有多重要的讨论，talk“讨论”符合，结合are可知，此处用名词复数。故填(t)alks。 66．句意：湿地可以帮助保护自然和淡水等资源。根据“Wetlands can help protect nature and resources (资源) ... fresh water.”及首字母可知，是像淡水一样的资源，like“像”符合。故填(l)ike。 67．句意：如果没有湿地，未来任何人都不会有淡水。根据“If there are no wetlands, there will be no fresh water for ... in the future.”及首字母可知，未来任何人都不会有淡水，anyone“任何人”符合。故填(a)nyone。 68．句意：人们可以理解为什么大象或老虎很重要，因为它们是大而美丽的动物。根据“People can understand ... an elephant or a tiger is important because they are big beautiful animals.”及首字母可知，是理解大象或老虎很重要的原因，why“为什么”符合，引导宾语从句。故填(w)hy。 69．句意：他们很难理解湿地里的动物有多重要。根据“It is much ... for them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are.”及首字母可知，人们很难理解湿地的动物有多重要，hard“困难的”符合，much修饰比较级，此处用比较级harder。故填(h)arder。 70．句意：如果小型湿地动物死亡，食物链中的一些动物将没有东西吃。根据“If the small wetland animals die, some animals in the food chain will have ... to eat. They will also die.”及首字母可知，一些食物链中的动物就没有东西吃，就会死，nothing“没有什么”符合。故填(n)othing。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．地球没有了动物，就如蓝天没有了白云。某英文报正在举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Save the wild animals”为题写一篇短文投稿，请从野生动物的面临的危险、我们为什么要保护野生动物以及如何保护野生动物三个方面进行阐述。 What danger do they face? panda/tigers/wolves Why do we have to protect them? …（至少两点） How do we protect them? Not buy fur coats, make laws…（至少三点） 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中所有信息， 并适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Save the wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. For example, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat because the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Wolves have fewer and fewer living areas. Tigers and bears face danger because humans hunt them for their fur, bones, and other parts of their body. We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature. If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans. Therefore, we must take action to save wild animals. First, we shouldn’t buy fur coats anymore. Second, we should call on everybody to know the importance of wildlife. Last but not least, the government should make laws to protect animals. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据表格中所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，注意语句通顺，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接文章开头，具体介绍哪些动物面临着危险； 第二步，介绍为什么要保护它们的原因； 第三步，介绍如何保护这些动物。 [亮点词汇] ①For example比如 ②not only...but also...不但……而且…… ③keep a balance保持平衡 ④take actions to do sth采取措施做某事 ⑤call on号召 [高分句型] ①giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat because the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.（because引导原因状语从句；比较级句型） ②If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.（if引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D D B D B A A A B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C D B D A 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．D 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） 46．died 47．action 48．same 49．accept 50．free 51．to help 52．importance 53．natural 54．scientist 55．Hunting 56．Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things 57． Studying swans learn about how to protect them/to learn about how to protect them 58．provides food and cover for 59．brown and grey feathers 60．understand the importance of 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 61．(d)ate 62．(s)pecial 63．(a)ction 64．(h)umans 65．(t)alks 66．(l)ike 67．(a)nyone 68．(w)hy 69．(h)arder 70．(n)othing 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．例文 Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. For example, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat because the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Wolves have fewer and fewer living areas. Tigers and bears face danger because humans hunt them for their fur, bones and other parts of their body. We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature. If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans. Therefore, we must take actions to save wild animals. First, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Second, we should call on everybody to know the importance of wildlife. Last but not least, the government should make laws to protect animals. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■ 9999 ■ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（江苏通用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 考证 号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） LIAJBIICIIDI 6AIIBIICIIDI 11AIIBIIC]IDI 2AJB]ICIID] 7AIBIICID] 12AJBI[CJID] 3[A][BI[CI[D] 8[A]IB][C][DI 13[A][B][C]ID] 4AJ[BIICHD] A][BIICJID] 14AJIBI[CIID] 5[AJIBJICIIDI 10.JAJIBIICIID] 15JAJIBIICJID] 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 16[A]IBJIC]ID] 211AJIBIICJID] 261A]IB][C]ID] 17AJIBJICIID] 22[AJIBIICIID] 271AJIBIICIID] 18[AJ[BIICJID] 23.1AJ[BIICIID] 28[A]IB]IC]ID] 19A][BJIC]ID] 24AJIBIICIID] 29.1AJIBI[CI[DI 20.[AI[B]ICI[D] 25AI[BIICIID] 30.[A][B][C]ID] 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分， 满分15分) 311AJ[BIICJID] 361AJ[BIICIID] 41AJIBIICIID] 32[AJIB]IC]ID] 371AJIBIICJID] 42[AJIBJICJID] 33.[A][BIIC]ID] 381A][BIICJ[D] 43AJIB]IC]ID] 34[AJIBIICI[D] 39.JAIIBI[CIID] 44AJIB]ICIIDI 35A][BI[CI[DI 40.AI[B][C][D] 45[AI[B][CIIDI 英站第工贞（共2贞） ■ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题；46-55每小题1分，56-60每小题2分，满分20分） 46. 47 48 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 五、短文首字母填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 61 62 63 64. 65 66. 67 68 69 70 六、书面表达（满分20分） 英语第2负（共2贞）■■■■ ■■■■ ■ ■ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（江苏通用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条 码 粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） “、 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1AIIBIICIIDI 6AIIBIICIIDI 11.JA]IBIICIIDI 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 7AIBIICIIDI 12AIIBIICIIDI 3.JAJIBIICIIDI 8JAIIBIICIIDI 13.AIIBIICI[DI 4JAIIBIICIIDI 9JAIIBIICIIDI 14.JAJIBIICIIDI 5JAJIBIICIIDI 10.JAIIBIICIIDI 15JAIIBIICIIDI 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 16.A11B1IC11D1 21.A11B11C11D1 26.4A1IB1HC11D1 17.A1HB11C11D 22.1AIBIICIIDI 271AIIBIICIIDI 18.1A]IBIICIID] 23.JAIIBIICIID] 28.A1IB11C11D1 19.1AIIBIICIIDI 24.A11B1IC11D1 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.1AIIBIICIIDI 25JAIIBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIIC]IDI 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 31JAIIBIICIIDI 36.JAIIBIICIIDI 411AIIBIICIIDI 32.A11B1IC11D1 37.A1IB11C11D1 42JAIIBIICIIDI 33.1AIIBIICIIDI 38A1IB11C11D1 431A1IBIICIIDI 34.1AJIBIICIIDI 39.JAIIBIICIIDI 44AIIBIICIIDI 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.JAIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIIC]IDI 英语第1页共2页) 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：46-55每小题1分，56-60每小题2分，满分20分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、短文首字母填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 66. 67 68. 69. 70. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 英语第2页（共2负）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．测试范围：Unit 5-6。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．— What do you think of _________ nature reserve you visited last week? — It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A．the; a B．an; an C．a; an D．the; an 2．He_______ much food_______ the poor family during the hard time. A．provided; to B．provides; with C．provided; with D．provided; for 3．Japan is _______ the east of Asia(亚洲) and _______ the east of China. A．in; in B．in; to C．to; on D．to; to 4．I want to put the bookshelf here. Can you make _______ for it? A．a space B．some spaces C．some more rooms D．some space 5．—What is he going to do? —He is _______. A．go birdwatching B．going birdwatching C．going to birdwatching D．go to birdwatch 6．There are _______ bears on the earth because they have _______ space on it. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．more and more; fewer and fewer C．less and, less; fewer and fewer D．more and more; less and less 7．I found the question __________ for him to answer. A．easy enough B．enough easy C．easily enough D．enough easily 8．—Did you sleep well yesterday? You look very tired! —My mother made me ________ the piano for a whole night. A．play B．played C．to play D．plays 9．Today the forests are disappearing. We must _______ down too many trees. A．prevent people to cut B．prevent people from cutting C．prevent people for cutting D．prevent people at cutting 10．I saw his brother ________ in the bedroom when I walked past. A．to do his homework B．does his homework C．doing his homework D．do his homework 11．—What made the farmers ________? —The snowstorm killed all of their animals. A．sadly B．sadness C．sad D．was sad 12．There is a piece of glass on the road. Would you like ________ with me? A．move it away B．to move away it C．moving it away D．to move it away 13．Hurry up! ________ you will be late for school. A．And B．Or C．But D．So 14．She did what she could _______ us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her. A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 15．—My uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday. —________. A．I am sorry to hear that B．He is too careless C．That’s too bad D．He should be careful 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On May 22, a man saw a truck 16 with hundreds of dogs on a highway. He posted a message on his blog and asked animal lovers to help 17 save the poor dogs. More than 100 people showed up on the highway, 18 the truck and saved the dogs. The truck was going to send the dogs to 19 where they would be killed for food. “The truck was crowded (拥挤的) and I saw some dogs get 20 ,” said Mei Li, an animal lover. She 21 the rescue (营救). The dogs were stolen (偷) from their owners. They stayed in the truck for two days 22 enough food or water. Hours later, the company who owned the truck agreed to 23 the dogs for 100 thousand yuan. Two animal rights (权利) groups and some volunteers raised the money. The rescue shows Chinese people are beginning to 24 animal rights and more and more people care 25 about animals. 26 , Fang Hao, a law worker, said that when we do something for animals, people must act according to the law. “The animal lovers had no right 27 the truck. Their action might put many people on the highway in 28 ,” Fang said. Fang also said that when people see animals being treated 29 , they should call the police to 30 no one is breaking the law. 16．A．offered B．picked C．filled D．pulled 17．A．them B．him C．himself D．themselves 18．A．helped B．moved C．stopped D．drove 19．A．hospitals B．theatres C．museums D．restaurants 20．A．hurt B．lost C．thirsty D．healthy 21．A．left B．won C．mixed D．joined 22．A．with B．below C．without D．during 23．A．catch B．kill C．accept D．sell 24．A．discuss B．protect C．remember D．complete 25．A．more B．less C．harder D．worse 26．A．However B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Still 27．A．stop B．to stop C．will stop D．not stop 28．A．fact B．need C．danger D．time 29．A．happily B．badly C．sadly D．slowly 30．A．be careful B．look through C．take care D．make sure 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Let’s learn about nature and our animal friends. Bear Details International Polar Bear Day is Feb 27. Global warming（全球变暖） harms polar bears because they need sea ice. Every 10 years, the arctic sea ice has declined（减少）at a rate of 13%. Over 2/3 of the world’s polar bears live in Canada. Polar bears can walk more than 3, 000 km each month. An adult male can weigh over 600 kg. Of the 19 subpopulations（亚群）, 4 are in decline. How can we help polar bears? Cut your carbon footprint（碳足迹）. It slows down global warming. Support action groups that protect polar bears. Learn more about the problems of polar bears. 31．When is International Polar Bear Day? A．May 26. B．March 12. C．August 27. D．February 27. 32．Where can we find most of the world’s polar bears? A．In America. B．In Canada. C．In China. D．In Japan. 33．How can we help polar bears? A．Stop your carbon footprint. B．Join action groups to protect polar bears. C．Learn more about the problems of polar bears. D．Make friends with polar bears. B Once upon a time, there was a beaver (海狸) named Furry living in the forest. He had lots of friends and liked to play outside. One day, a big wolf came and started saying, “This is my forest and I am bigger and stronger than you. So you will have to move out of the forest by tomorrow or I will destroy (摧毁) your house.” Later that night Furry and his friends were thinking what to do. Furry suggested that they should build a trap (陷阱) to catch the wolf and teach him a lesson that there was somebody stronger than him. The beavers decided it would be a deep hole covered with sticks (树枝) on it. One of the beavers asked, “How are we going to do that?” Furry suggested that they could ask the rabbits for help to build the trap. About one hour later the beavers went to the rabbits’ house and explained (解释) what was going to happen tomorrow morning. The rabbits agreed to help. It took them the whole night but they finished it by the morning. In the morning they all hid up in the trees. The wolf came and barked at them to pack their bags and leave the forest as soon as possible. Since the wolf wasn’t looking where he was going, he fell into the trap. All the animals came and saw that the wolf was trapped in the hole. The wolf kept asking whether they could let him out of the hole, but Furry said, “We would but since you have been so unkind to us we will not let you out of the hole.” Then the wolf promised that he would never tell them to move out of the forest and would be friendly to them. Furry and his friends forgave (原谅) the wolf and they got a big stick and dropped it down the hole so that the wolf could climb out. 34．The wolf wanted to capture (占领) the forest because ________. A．he wanted to play with the other animals outside B．he was afraid that there wasn’t enough food in the forest C．he thought the beaver was smaller and weaker than him D．he thought he was bigger and stronger than other animals, the forest was his own. 35．Who did Furry ask for help to build the trap? A．Other beavers. B．The wolf. C．The rabbits. D．All the animals. 36．From the passage, we know that ________. A．the wolf knew there was somebody stronger than him at last B．Furry made a deep hole covered with sticks on it by himself C．Furry and his friends destroyed the wolf’s house D．it took Furry and his friends the whole day to build the trap 37．What can we learn from the story? A．Trust yourself and you will make a good choice. B．Don’t be unkind to others or you’ll get it back. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Always learn to see things in a good way. C Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables, and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents. People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don’t want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations? Should People Take Direct Action? Many people think that hunting is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there’s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control (控制) the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs (郊区), however, some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of the ecosystem (生态系统). Scientists are also working to develop chemicals (化学药品) to control the birth rate (率) in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time. Should People Take Indirect Action? Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions, and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. ▲ Some people are against any kind of action. They support (支持) leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity (容量) of the environment. So, let nature go its own way. 38．According to the passage, growing numbers of deer can bring _______ to people in the area. A．water pollution B．traffic accidents C．serious illnesses D．growing populations 39．Which one can be put into ________ ? A．Should People Do Nothing? B．Should People Protect the Deer? C．Should People Take Special Action? D．Should People Drive the Deer Away? 40．The writer most probably agrees that ________. A．farmers can build fences to keep the deer out B．people should leave the deer alone in the wild C．hunting is the best way to control the deer populations D．It’s great to catch the deer and eat them 41．The writer organizes (组织) his passage by ________. A．telling stories B．using numbers C．giving opinions D．describing scenes (场景) D There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight (重量)? I think you’ll say “no”. But I’m afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe it, you may do a small experiment (实验). First, put two objects (物品) with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap (包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, and the other one with a white piece of paper. OK, now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man’s mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our minds. The scientists told us that colors also have a smell. Can you smell colors? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长). It reaches our brain (大脑) through sense organs (感觉器官). In this research, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper, and tables and chairs for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colors. 42．From the experiment, we know that ________. A．the two boxes don’t have the same weight B．colors can change the weight of an object C．the red paper is heavier than the white paper D．colors have different weights in people’s mind 43．From the fourth paragraph, we can infer (推断) ________. A．the smell of colors is changeable (可变的) B．people can sense (感受) the light from colors C．people can smell the colors through the nose D．all the colors have the same smell 44．Which of the following is TRUE? A．White color is heavier than red color. B．People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don’t like. C．People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms. D．People’s body temperature will change with different colors. 45．We can know from the passage that ________. A．red color is bad for our health B．people may get nervous in a red room C．blue color can raise (提升) our body temperature D．colors can influence (影响) our mood (情绪) and health 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The great artist (死) at the age of 92, leaving behind thousands of paintings. 47．If we don’t take (行动), there will be more and more foggy days! 48．I don’t really care if my friends are the (相同的) as me or different. 49．Jill wanted to (接受) Jack’s dinner offer, but she was too tired to climb the hill leading to his house. 50．The good news is that we have places like Shijiu Lake for many species to live a safe and (自由的) life. B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．We are thinking about what we can do (help) the students in the poor villages. 52．We all know the (important) of health. 53．When I was a child, I enjoyed the (nature) world. 54．I want to be a (science) like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. 55．I don’t think that (hunt) wild birds is allowed here or in any other place. C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．中国政府已经制订了法律来预防所有这些事。 The . 57．研究天鹅帮助我们了解如何保护它们。 helps us . 58．这地区为许多野生生物提供了食物和栖息地。 The area a lot of wildlife. 59．麻雀小且有灰褐色的羽毛。 Sparrows are small and they have . 60．越来越多的人开始明白湿地的重要性。 More and more people start to wetlands. 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day! It marks (标志) the d 61 that the Convention (公约) on Wetlands was signed in 1971. This s 62 day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year. The celebration calls on people to take a 63 . It is a way to show people how important and useful the wetlands are for h 64 . On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are t 65 about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands. Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete in boat races. The World Wetlands Day is important! Wetlands can help protect nature and resources (资源) l 66 fresh water. If there are no wetlands, there will be no fresh water for a 67 in the future. Already, more than one billion people in the world do not have fresh water. People can understand w 68 an elephant or a tiger is important because they are big beautiful animals. It is much h 69 for them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These small animals, such as frogs and butterflies, play an important part in keeping the balance (平衡) of nature. All plants and animals are part of the food chain. If the small wetland animals die, some animals in the food chain will have n 70 to eat. They will also die. People need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．地球没有了动物，就如蓝天没有了白云。某英文报正在举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Save the wild animals”为题写一篇短文投稿，请从野生动物的面临的危险、我们为什么要保护野生动物以及如何保护野生动物三个方面进行阐述。 What danger do they face? panda/tigers/wolves Why do we have to protect them? …（至少两点） How do we protect them? Not buy fur coats, make laws…（至少三点） 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中所有信息， 并适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Save the wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．测试范围：Unit 5-6。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．— What do you think of _________ nature reserve you visited last week? — It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A．the; a B．an; an C．a; an D．the; an 2．He_______ much food_______ the poor family during the hard time. A．provided; to B．provides; with C．provided; with D．provided; for 3．Japan is _______ the east of Asia(亚洲) and _______ the east of China. A．in; in B．in; to C．to; on D．to; to 4．I want to put the bookshelf here. Can you make _______ for it? A．a space B．some spaces C．some more rooms D．some space 5．—What is he going to do? —He is _______. A．go birdwatching B．going birdwatching C．going to birdwatching D．go to birdwatch 6．There are _______ bears on the earth because they have _______ space on it. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．more and more; fewer and fewer C．less and, less; fewer and fewer D．more and more; less and less 7．I found the question __________ for him to answer. A．easy enough B．enough easy C．easily enough D．enough easily 8．—Did you sleep well yesterday? You look very tired! —My mother made me ________ the piano for a whole night. A．play B．played C．to play D．plays 9．Today the forests are disappearing. We must _______ down too many trees. A．prevent people to cut B．prevent people from cutting C．prevent people for cutting D．prevent people at cutting 10．I saw his brother ________ in the bedroom when I walked past. A．to do his homework B．does his homework C．doing his homework D．do his homework 11．—What made the farmers ________? —The snowstorm killed all of their animals. A．sadly B．sadness C．sad D．was sad 12．There is a piece of glass on the road. Would you like ________ with me? A．move it away B．to move away it C．moving it away D．to move it away 13．Hurry up! ________ you will be late for school. A．And B．Or C．But D．So 14．She did what she could _______ us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her. A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 15．—My uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday. —________. A．I am sorry to hear that B．He is too careless C．That’s too bad D．He should be careful 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On May 22, a man saw a truck 16 with hundreds of dogs on a highway. He posted a message on his blog and asked animal lovers to help 17 save the poor dogs. More than 100 people showed up on the highway, 18 the truck and saved the dogs. The truck was going to send the dogs to 19 where they would be killed for food. “The truck was crowded (拥挤的) and I saw some dogs get 20 ,” said Mei Li, an animal lover. She 21 the rescue (营救). The dogs were stolen (偷) from their owners. They stayed in the truck for two days 22 enough food or water. Hours later, the company who owned the truck agreed to 23 the dogs for 100 thousand yuan. Two animal rights (权利) groups and some volunteers raised the money. The rescue shows Chinese people are beginning to 24 animal rights and more and more people care 25 about animals. 26 , Fang Hao, a law worker, said that when we do something for animals, people must act according to the law. “The animal lovers had no right 27 the truck. Their action might put many people on the highway in 28 ,” Fang said. Fang also said that when people see animals being treated 29 , they should call the police to 30 no one is breaking the law. 16．A．offered B．picked C．filled D．pulled 17．A．them B．him C．himself D．themselves 18．A．helped B．moved C．stopped D．drove 19．A．hospitals B．theatres C．museums D．restaurants 20．A．hurt B．lost C．thirsty D．healthy 21．A．left B．won C．mixed D．joined 22．A．with B．below C．without D．during 23．A．catch B．kill C．accept D．sell 24．A．discuss B．protect C．remember D．complete 25．A．more B．less C．harder D．worse 26．A．However B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Still 27．A．stop B．to stop C．will stop D．not stop 28．A．fact B．need C．danger D．time 29．A．happily B．badly C．sadly D．slowly 30．A．be careful B．look through C．take care D．make sure 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Let’s learn about nature and our animal friends. Bear Details International Polar Bear Day is Feb 27. Global warming（全球变暖） harms polar bears because they need sea ice. Every 10 years, the arctic sea ice has declined（减少）at a rate of 13%. Over 2/3 of the world’s polar bears live in Canada. Polar bears can walk more than 3, 000 km each month. An adult male can weigh over 600 kg. Of the 19 subpopulations（亚群）, 4 are in decline. How can we help polar bears? Cut your carbon footprint（碳足迹）. It slows down global warming. Support action groups that protect polar bears. Learn more about the problems of polar bears. 31．When is International Polar Bear Day? A．May 26. B．March 12. C．August 27. D．February 27. 32．Where can we find most of the world’s polar bears? A．In America. B．In Canada. C．In China. D．In Japan. 33．How can we help polar bears? A．Stop your carbon footprint. B．Join action groups to protect polar bears. C．Learn more about the problems of polar bears. D．Make friends with polar bears. B Once upon a time, there was a beaver (海狸) named Furry living in the forest. He had lots of friends and liked to play outside. One day, a big wolf came and started saying, “This is my forest and I am bigger and stronger than you. So you will have to move out of the forest by tomorrow or I will destroy (摧毁) your house.” Later that night Furry and his friends were thinking what to do. Furry suggested that they should build a trap (陷阱) to catch the wolf and teach him a lesson that there was somebody stronger than him. The beavers decided it would be a deep hole covered with sticks (树枝) on it. One of the beavers asked, “How are we going to do that?” Furry suggested that they could ask the rabbits for help to build the trap. About one hour later the beavers went to the rabbits’ house and explained (解释) what was going to happen tomorrow morning. The rabbits agreed to help. It took them the whole night but they finished it by the morning. In the morning they all hid up in the trees. The wolf came and barked at them to pack their bags and leave the forest as soon as possible. Since the wolf wasn’t looking where he was going, he fell into the trap. All the animals came and saw that the wolf was trapped in the hole. The wolf kept asking whether they could let him out of the hole, but Furry said, “We would but since you have been so unkind to us we will not let you out of the hole.” Then the wolf promised that he would never tell them to move out of the forest and would be friendly to them. Furry and his friends forgave (原谅) the wolf and they got a big stick and dropped it down the hole so that the wolf could climb out. 34．The wolf wanted to capture (占领) the forest because ________. A．he wanted to play with the other animals outside B．he was afraid that there wasn’t enough food in the forest C．he thought the beaver was smaller and weaker than him D．he thought he was bigger and stronger than other animals, the forest was his own. 35．Who did Furry ask for help to build the trap? A．Other beavers. B．The wolf. C．The rabbits. D．All the animals. 36．From the passage, we know that ________. A．the wolf knew there was somebody stronger than him at last B．Furry made a deep hole covered with sticks on it by himself C．Furry and his friends destroyed the wolf’s house D．it took Furry and his friends the whole day to build the trap 37．What can we learn from the story? A．Trust yourself and you will make a good choice. B．Don’t be unkind to others or you’ll get it back. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Always learn to see things in a good way. C Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables, and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents. People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don’t want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations? Should People Take Direct Action? Many people think that hunting is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there’s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control (控制) the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs (郊区), however, some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of the ecosystem (生态系统). Scientists are also working to develop chemicals (化学药品) to control the birth rate (率) in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time. Should People Take Indirect Action? Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions, and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. ▲ Some people are against any kind of action. They support (支持) leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity (容量) of the environment. So, let nature go its own way. 38．According to the passage, growing numbers of deer can bring _______ to people in the area. A．water pollution B．traffic accidents C．serious illnesses D．growing populations 39．Which one can be put into ________ ? A．Should People Do Nothing? B．Should People Protect the Deer? C．Should People Take Special Action? D．Should People Drive the Deer Away? 40．The writer most probably agrees that ________. A．farmers can build fences to keep the deer out B．people should leave the deer alone in the wild C．hunting is the best way to control the deer populations D．It’s great to catch the deer and eat them 41．The writer organizes (组织) his passage by ________. A．telling stories B．using numbers C．giving opinions D．describing scenes (场景) D There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight (重量)? I think you’ll say “no”. But I’m afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe it, you may do a small experiment (实验). First, put two objects (物品) with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap (包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, and the other one with a white piece of paper. OK, now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man’s mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our minds. The scientists told us that colors also have a smell. Can you smell colors? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长). It reaches our brain (大脑) through sense organs (感觉器官). In this research, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper, and tables and chairs for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colors. 42．From the experiment, we know that ________. A．the two boxes don’t have the same weight B．colors can change the weight of an object C．the red paper is heavier than the white paper D．colors have different weights in people’s mind 43．From the fourth paragraph, we can infer (推断) ________. A．the smell of colors is changeable (可变的) B．people can sense (感受) the light from colors C．people can smell the colors through the nose D．all the colors have the same smell 44．Which of the following is TRUE? A．White color is heavier than red color. B．People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don’t like. C．People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms. D．People’s body temperature will change with different colors. 45．We can know from the passage that ________. A．red color is bad for our health B．people may get nervous in a red room C．blue color can raise (提升) our body temperature D．colors can influence (影响) our mood (情绪) and health 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The great artist (死) at the age of 92, leaving behind thousands of paintings. 47．If we don’t take (行动), there will be more and more foggy days! 48．I don’t really care if my friends are the (相同的) as me or different. 49．Jill wanted to (接受) Jack’s dinner offer, but she was too tired to climb the hill leading to his house. 50．The good news is that we have places like Shijiu Lake for many species to live a safe and (自由的) life. B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．We are thinking about what we can do (help) the students in the poor villages. 52．We all know the (important) of health. 53．When I was a child, I enjoyed the (nature) world. 54．I want to be a (science) like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. 55．I don’t think that (hunt) wild birds is allowed here or in any other place. C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．中国政府已经制订了法律来预防所有这些事。 The . 57．研究天鹅帮助我们了解如何保护它们。 helps us . 58．这地区为许多野生生物提供了食物和栖息地。 The area a lot of wildlife. 59．麻雀小且有灰褐色的羽毛。 Sparrows are small and they have . 60．越来越多的人开始明白湿地的重要性。 More and more people start to wetlands. 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day! It marks (标志) the d 61 that the Convention (公约) on Wetlands was signed in 1971. This s 62 day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year. The celebration calls on people to take a 63 . It is a way to show people how important and useful the wetlands are for h 64 . On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are t 65 about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands. Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete in boat races. The World Wetlands Day is important! Wetlands can help protect nature and resources (资源) l 66 fresh water. If there are no wetlands, there will be no fresh water for a 67 in the future. Already, more than one billion people in the world do not have fresh water. People can understand w 68 an elephant or a tiger is important because they are big beautiful animals. It is much h 69 for them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These small animals, such as frogs and butterflies, play an important part in keeping the balance (平衡) of nature. All plants and animals are part of the food chain. If the small wetland animals die, some animals in the food chain will have n 70 to eat. They will also die. People need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．地球没有了动物，就如蓝天没有了白云。某英文报正在举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Save the wild animals”为题写一篇短文投稿，请从野生动物的面临的危险、我们为什么要保护野生动物以及如何保护野生动物三个方面进行阐述。 What danger do they face? panda/tigers/wolves Why do we have to protect them? …（至少两点） How do we protect them? Not buy fur coats, make laws…（至少三点） 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中所有信息， 并适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Save the wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$