八年级英语第三次月考卷（牛津上海版，八上Units 1～5）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考卷

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（牛津上海版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~5（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1. Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab. A. should B. may C. must D. need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生在实验室做化学实验时一定要小心。 考查情态动词。should应该；may可能；must必须；need需要。根据“be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.”可知学生做实验一定要小心，强调必要性。故选C。 2. —________ is it from here to the railway station? —About ten kilometers. A. How soon B. How fast C. How far D. How often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——从这里到火车站多远？—— 大约10千米。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久之后，侧重某人某事能多快时间完成，回答常用in+时间段；How fast多快，对速度提问；How far多远，对路程、距离提问；How often多少时间一次，对频率提问。根据“About ten kilometers.”可知，此处应是询问火车站到这里的距离，应用How far提问。故选C。 3. ________ of the students in our class will take part in the singing competition. A. Two-thirds B. Two-third C. Second-thirds D. Second-third 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班里三分之二的学生将参加歌唱比赛。 考查分数表达法。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子基数词大于一，分母序数词用复数形式。本题三分之二的正确表达是two-thirds。故选A。 4. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. Their captain said his team had played as well as it possibly could. B. In the past, a navigator was an explorer who travelled by sea. C. The Nile Valley keeps a temperate climate throughout the year. D. Animals won’t be happy if they are kept in cages. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：以下划线部分的发音与其他部分不同的是哪一个选项？ 考查语音知识。captain中字母a的发音为/æ/；navigator中字母a的发音为/æ/；Valley中字母a的发音为/æ/；cages中字母a的发音为/eɪ/。选项D中单词划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选D。 5. The Harry Potter books ________ pretty popular since they were published. A. become B. will become C. have become D. are becoming 【答案】C 【详解】句意：书籍《哈利波特》自从出版以后就变得很受欢迎。 考查现在完成时。根据“since they were published”可知，这是“since+过去的时间点”，是现在完成时的标志词，故此处应用现在完成时（have/has+done），主语books为复数，此时助动词用have。故选C。 6. I find it difficult to refuse ________ this meaningful ceremony with him. A. attend B. to attend C. attending D. will attend 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我发现拒绝和他参加这个有意义的仪式是非常困难的。 考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 7. The bus left the station ________. You have to wait a few minutes. A. right now B. just now C. in no time D. before soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：公共汽车刚刚离开车站。你不得不等几分钟。 考查副词短语。right now现在；just now刚刚；in no time马上；before soon表述错误。根据“You have to wait a few minutes.”可知，此处是指公共汽车刚刚离开车站，应用just now。故选B。 8. —Do you mind me leaving the toys here? — ________ A. Never mind. B. What a shame! C. Not at all. D. You are welcome. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意我把玩具留在这里吗? ——不介意。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；What a shame真可耻；Not at all一点也不；You are welcome不客气。根据“Do you mind me leaving the toys here”和选项可知，此处应该指不介意把玩具留在这里，即 “一点也不” 符合语境。故选C。 9. I want to know _____. A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at 【答案】A 【详解】解析：句意：我想知道我们应该什么时候到达机场。 考查宾语从句。when we should arrive at the airport我们应该什么时候到达机场，陈述语序；when should we arrive at the airport我们应该什么时候到达机场，疑问语序；when the airport we should arrive at错误表达；when the airport should we arrive at错误表达。因为宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故排除B，CD项the airport应该放在arrive at后面，表示到达机场。故选A。 10. Electrical appliances make it ________ for people to do the housework than before. A. easy B. more easy C. much easier D. more easier 【答案】C 【详解】句意：电器使人们做家务比以前容易多了。 考查形容词比较级。easy容易的；more easy无此形式；much easier容易的多；more easier无此形式。根据“than before”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier，其前可用副词much来修饰。故选C。 11. Over ________ tourists paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland last year. A. million of B. six million C. six millions D. six millions of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年，上海迪士尼乐园接待游客超过600万人次。 考查数词。million百万。million前面有具体数字时，不能加s，也不与of连用；无具体数字时要加s，并与of连用。millions of“数百万”。故选B。 12. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will going to be B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天下午将有个会议。 考查There be句型。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知时态是一般将来时，There be结构的将来时有两种表达方式：there is/are going to be或there will be，结合选项分析，只有选项C正确。故选C。 13. Could you please show me your ________ hand? Is my booklet there? A. another B. other C. others D. the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的另一只手吗？我的小册子在那里吗？ 考查代词。another另一的，泛指“三者或三者以上的任何一个”；other表示“其他的；另外的”，可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词；others表示“其他的人或物”,常用于some...others...的固定搭配中；the other表示“两个中的另一个”。根据句意可知,空处表示另外一只手,为两者中的另外一个,应用the other，空格前有形容词性物主代词your，省略the，填other。故选B。 14. Ben’s aunt died ________ lung cancer (肺癌) at the age of 48. A. or B. of C. to D. with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Ben的婶婶48岁时因肺癌去世。 考查介词辨析。or或者；of……的；to到；with和……一起。die of死于，固定短语，故选B。 15. Look, the old man under the tree is ________ university teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看，树下的那位老人是一位大学教师。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。这里泛指一位大学老师。university是以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选A。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A. really          B. practice          C. held          D. stronger          E. competed Mark Twain once wrote a story called The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. The story became very famous. It gave the people who 16 lived in Calaveras County a great idea — to have a frog-jumping contest. The contest has been 17 every year since 1928 at Angel’s Camp, Calaveras County, California. Fifty-one frogs 18 in the first contest. The winning frog jumped 3 feet 4 inches. In a more recent contest, Rosie won with a jump of 21 feet 5.75 inches. Are the frogs 19 than they used to be? Whatever the reason, the frogs are jumping better than ever. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. E 19. D 【导语】本文主要介绍了加州卡拉维拉斯县的跳蛙比赛。 16. 句意：这给了真正住在卡拉维拉斯县的人们一个好主意——举办一场跳蛙比赛。分析句子可知，句子成分齐全，所以空处应填一个副词作状语，结合备选词really“真正地”符合语境，故填A。 17. 句意：这项比赛自1928年以来每年都在加州卡拉维拉斯县的天使营举行。根据“The contest has been ...every year”及备选词可知，此处指比赛被举办，held“举办”符合语境，故填C。 18. 句意：51只青蛙参加了第一场比赛。根据“Fifty-one frogs ... in the first contest”及备选词可知，此处指参加比赛，compete in“参加比赛”，这里讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，故填E。 19. 句意：青蛙比以前更加强壮吗？空处位于are后，在句中作表语，所以应填一个形容词，结合than可知，此处用形容词的比较级，备选词stronger“更强壮的”符合语境，故填D。 将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次。 A. finally B. appeared C. machines D. showed E. larger The helicopter is an unusual and useful machine. It can fly straight up in the air and stay in the place. People wished for such a machine for many years before it was 20 invented. The helicopters appeared in France back in the 1700s. A few years later, an English scientist, Sir George Cayley, tried to use steam engines to run 21 helicopters. For more than a hundred years, people tried to make helicopters big enough for people to fly in. By 1910, Igor Sikorsky 22 the world two such helicopters. These 23 flew, but they did little more than fly straight up and down. It was not until 1940 that Sikorsky finally made a real, practical helicopter. 【答案】20. A 21. E 22. D 23. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了直升机的发明历史。 20. 句意：在这种机器最终被发明出来之前，人们盼望了很多年。结合“before it was…invented”和备选项可知，句子缺少副词，finally“最后”，副词，作状语，符合语境。故选A。 21. 句意：几年后，英国科学家乔治·凯利爵士尝试用蒸汽机来驱动更大的直升机。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个形容词；结合“use steam engines to run …helicopters”和备选项可知，此处是指用蒸汽机来驱动更大的直升机，larger“更大的”，作定语修饰名词helicopters，符合语境。故选E。 22. 句意：到1910年，伊戈尔·西科斯基向世界展示了两架这样的直升机。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个动词作谓语；结合“…the world two such helicopters”和备选项可知，此处考查show sb. sth.“向某人展示……”，动词短语，showed“展示”，动词，符合语境。故选D。 23. 句意：这些机器会飞，但它们只是直线上下飞行。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个名词作主语；结合“two such helicopters”和备选项可知，此处是指这些机器，machines“机器”，名词复数，符合语境。故选C。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24. To get the first prize, he ran even (fast). 【答案】faster 【详解】句意：为了获得第一名，他跑得更快了。fast“快的”，可以作形容词和副词。空前“even”为副词，修饰形容词或者副词比较级，此处使用fast的比较级faster，表示“更快”。故填faster。 25. Can you find a good way to the problem? (solution) 【答案】solve 【详解】句意：你能找到一个解决这个问题的好方法吗？solution“解决方法，解决方案”，是一个名词。由句子结构可知，划线处缺一个动词，动词不定式to后跟动词原形。其动词形式是solve，意为“解决”。故填solve。 26. Chopsticks are used in many countries. （Asia） 【答案】Asian 【详解】句意：许多亚洲国家都使用筷子。此处使用形容词修饰后面的名词countries，Asian表示“亚洲的”。故填Asian。 27. In history, the Indians the 1 to 9 system of numbers. （development） 【答案】developed 【详解】句意：在历史上，印度人发展了1到9的数字系统。句中缺少谓语，development的动词形式为develop，意为“发展”；根据“In history”可知用一般过去时，谓语用过去式developed。故填developed。 28. Benjamin was a very great because he changed our life completely.（invent） 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：本杰明是一个非常伟大的发明家，因为他彻底改变了我们的生活。great为形容词，修饰名词，a very great+名词单数，结合“because he changed our life completely”可知，此处是说“发明家”。故填inventor。 29. As we all know, everyone knows at two languages. （little） 【答案】least 【详解】句意：众所周知，每个人至少懂两种语言。由空前at可知使用介词短语at least“至少”，为固定搭配。故填least。 30. Of all the parks in Beijing, he likes Universal Studios best. (amusing) 【答案】amusement 【详解】句意：在北京所有的游乐园中，他最喜欢环球影城。由前面的定冠词the，可知此处应填入一个名词，与amusing所对应的名词是amusement，amusement park“游乐园”，名词amusement作定语修饰后面的名词parks。故填amusement。 31. John fell after working hard for a whole day. (sleep) 【答案】asleep 【详解】句意：努力工作了一整天后，约翰睡着了。根据题干可知，这里考查固定词组fall asleep，意为“入睡”，asleep为形容词，在句中作表语。故填asleep。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32. Our brains are called living computers. （对划线部分提问） are our brains ? 【答案】 What called 【详解】句意：我们的大脑被称为活电脑。分析句子可知，划线部分living computers指事物，用特殊疑问词what来提问，本句为被动语态，此处谓语动词仍然用过去分词。故填What；called。 33. My Dad very clearly dealt with that case.   (改为感叹句) My Dad dealt with that case! 【答案】How clearly 【详解】句意：我爸爸很清楚地处理了那个案子。根据题目要求可知，改写后的句子是how引导的感叹句，原句中的clearly是副词，其感叹句结构为：How+副词+主谓！故填How clearly。 34. Mrs Black’s purse was stolen on the crowded bus. (对划线部分提问). was stolen on the crowded bus? 【答案】 Whose purse 【详解】句意：布莱克夫人的钱包在拥挤的公共汽车上被偷了。划线部分是物体的所有者，疑问词用whose，后加名词purse。故填Whose；purse。 35. Mike hasn’t been in the singing club for three years. (改为反意疑问句) Mike hasn’t been in the singing club for three years, ? 【答案】 has he 【详解】句意：Mike已经三年没有参加歌唱俱乐部了。根据“Mike hasn’t been”可知原句是现在完成时的否定形式，疑问部分要用肯定形式，助动词用has；主语“Mike”是第三人称男性名字，疑问部分主语用he。故填has；he。 36. “How often do we hold a meeting?” I asked the chief editor. (合并为一句）. I asked the chief editor how often a meeting. 【答案】 we held 【详解】句意：“我们多久开一次会？”我问主编。句子是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，且主句是过去时，从句也用过去的时态，主语是we，谓语动词用过去式held。故填we；held。 37. The laser hit Gork in the eye. （改为否定句） The laser Gork in the eye. 【答案】 didn’t hit 【详解】句意：激光击中了Gork的眼睛。根据“The laser hit Gork in the eye.”可知，此处是一般过去时，变成否定句应借助助动词did，动词hit要用原形hit。故填didn’t；hit。 38. Sam, a long time, deal with, it, the trouble, took, to (连词成句） . 【答案】It took Sam a long time to deal with the trouble 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，且是句式it took sb. time to do sth.；a long time“很长时间”；deal with the trouble“处理麻烦”。故填It took Sam a long time to deal with the trouble“山姆花了很长时间才处理好这个麻烦”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Calling all inventors … WE NEED YOUR CREATIVE IDEA To protect our planet for now and the future, We need to encourage everyone to reuse, reduce, and recycle. Luckily, human brains are extremely creative, which is why together-with the LEGO (乐高) Group, we are asking you to design a brilliant (绝妙的) invention that gives old objects new purposes. WIN·GREAT·PRIZEAll of the entries (参赛作品) will be looked at by our judges, who will choose three winners — one overall winner and two runners-up. The winners will receive ... ■A complete LEGO Build ■2 runners-up: A LEGO Classic Lots of Bricks set each. The Challenge Design an invention that repurposes (赋予新用途) old objects. Draw your invention on a sheet of A4 paper and give it a name. Try to make it as clear as possible what your invention is for and how it works. The judges are looking for creative and bright ideas with a great name and a clear explanation of what it does. How to Enter Ask an adult to take a photo of your drawing and upload (上传) it to theweekjunior.co.uk. There’s a box where you can explain how your invention works and why it will help the environment. Please only send in one entry per person. We look forward to seeing your design. Good luck!The competition opens at 12:01 a.m. on 15 May 2024 and closes at 11:59 a.m. on 15 June 2024. Winners will be selected by the judges who are from the Week Junior, the LEGO Group. 22 MARCH, 2024 THE WEEK JUNIOR                         PAGE 3 39. We can find the passage _________. A. in a newspaper B. in a guidebook C. on a movie poster D. in an instruction 40. _________ is/are the organizer(s) of the competition. A. The Week Junior B. The Week Junior and the LEGO Group C. The LEGO Group D. The LEGO Group and the judges 41. The competition is held to _________. A. find out who is the best designer B. develop children’s creative ideas C. help people to draw inventions well D. encourage people to reuse, reduce and recycle 42. The underlined part overall winner probably means _________. A. the first prize winner B. one of the winners C. the most popular winner D. the luckiest winner 43. _________ should be included when you send your entry. ①A picture of your invention     ②A list of the materials you use ③A sheet of A4 paper         ④An explanation of how the invention works A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement? A. The more entries you send, the more chances you can get to win. B. If you want to enter, send your entry to the Week Junior by yourself. C. The first time we can see the advertisement is 15 May 2024. D. The prizes for the winners are all from the LEGO Group. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. D 【导语】本文是一则宣传广告，主要是关于一个设计新发明使旧物新用的比赛。 39. 推理判断题。本文是一则宣传广告，主要是关于一个设计新发明使旧物新用的比赛，结合“22 MARCH, 2024 THF WEEK JUNIOR PAGE 3”可推出可以在报纸上找到这篇文章。故选A。 40. 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, human brains are extremely creative, which is why together-with the LEGO (乐高) Group, we are asking you to design a brilliant (绝妙的) invention that gives old objects new purposes.”及“22 MARCH, 2024 THE WEEK JUNIOR”可知组织者是The Week Junior和乐高集团。故选B。 41. 细节理解题。根据“To protect our planet for now and the future, We need to encourage everyone to reuse, reduce, and recycle.”可知举办此次比赛是为了鼓励人们重复使用、减少使用和循环利用。故选D。 42. 词义猜测题。根据“who will choose three winners — one overall winner and two runners-up.”可推出overall winner表示“一等奖的获得者”。故选A。 43. 细节理解题。根据“Ask an adult to take a photo of your drawing and upload (上传) it to theweekjunior.co.uk.There’s a box where you can explain how your invention works and why it will help the environment.”可知发送参赛作品时要包括一张发明的照片及本发明工作原理的说明。故选C。 44. 细节理解题。根据“The winners will receive ... ■A complete LEGO Build ■2 runners-up: A LEGO Classic Lots of Bricks set each.”可知获奖者的奖品都来自乐高集团。故选D。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline. With almost 34 million people, it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA. It is the third largest in 45 , with just over 400,000 square kilometers. It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain. Only one of the states of the USA, California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy. It is especially 46 wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally. It is the home of Silicon Valley (硅谷), the centre of the world’s computer industry. Los Angeles, its largest city—but not its capital city, which is Sacramento—has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood. California  is  also 47 in  such  natural  resources as oil, natural gas and wood. California has a huge 48 industry. This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea World and other theme parks. 49 , California suffers serious earthquakes often. Parts of California also have water shortages, and because the countryside can be very dry, forest fires are always a major problem. California is keen on environmental protection. Its recent laws 50 motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions (排放 n.). Because of this, and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California, the motor industry is trying hard to produce vehicles powered by hydrogen (氢 n. ). 45. A. shape B. number C. height D. area 46. A. famous for B. connected with C. full of D. covered with 47. A. available B. popular C. rich D. generous 48. A. film B. tourist C. fashion D. information 49. A. Finally B. Actually C. Unluckily D. Usually 50. A. allow B. give C. cause D. require 【答案】45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国西岸的加利福尼亚州。 45. 句意：它是面积第三大的城市，面积刚刚超过40万平方公里。 shape形状；number号码；height高度；area面积。根据“with just over 400,000 square kilometers.”可知，此处指的是面积。故选D。 46. 句意：它以葡萄酒、水果和多种农业蔬菜而闻名。 famous for因……而闻名；connected with和……连接；full of充满；covered with覆盖。根据“wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally.”可知，此处指加利福尼亚州因为葡萄酒、水果和农业蔬菜而闻名。故选A。 47. 句意：加利福尼亚州还拥有丰富的自然资源，如石油、天然气和木材。 available空闲的；popular流行的；rich富有的；generous慷慨的。be rich in“含有丰富的……”，动词短语。故选C。 48. 句意：加利福尼亚州拥有庞大的旅游业。 film电影；tourist旅游；fashion流行；information信息。根据“This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea World and other theme parks.”可知，加利福尼亚州旅游业很发达。故选B。 49. 句意：不幸的是，加利福尼亚州经常发生严重地震。 Finally最终；Actually实际上；Unluckily不幸的；Usually通常。根据“California suffers serious earthquakes often.”可知，经常发生地震是不幸的。故选C。 50. 句意：其最近的法律要求机动车的二氧化碳排放量为零。 allow允许；give给；cause引起；require要求。根据“motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions.”可知，这是法律要求的内容。故选D。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Lives of children are not the same around the world. Children in rich countries like Germany live differently from children in poor countries like Sierra Leone in Africa. A good German breakfast c 51 of rolls, jam, cheese, hard-boiled eggs, cold meat and milk. Lunch is the main meal of the day and it is the heaviest! Dinner is thought to be a l 52 meal than lunch. German children start their education at a young age. S 53 are taught in German but children also study English as their second language. In addition, many German children study a third language such as French. In Germany, cycling and swimming are popular a 54 among children. Families also like to go for walks in the forest in warmer seasons. In winter, they often go skiing or take a holiday in a country with warmer weather. In contrast (对比之下), the poor children in Sierra Leone live mainly on r 55 . They do not always have meat or eggs. The children also have to wake up around three o’clock in the morning to fetch water. Many children in Sierra Leone, especially the girls, do not go to school. Most families are so poor that only the boys get to a 56 school. After school, the boys also have to help parents with housework. Most girls do not go to school as they are needed at home. They must cook and do other housework. Families in Sierra Leone are usually very l 57 and older girls are expected to care for their younger brothers or sisters. 【答案】51. (c)onsists 52. (l)ighter 53. (S)ubjects 54. (a)ctivities 55. (r)ice 56. (a)ttend 57. (l)arge 【导语】本文主要介绍了在德国那样的富裕国家和Sierra Leone那样的贫困国家的孩子们不同的生活条件和环境。 51. 句意：一顿好的德国早餐包含卷、火腿、芝士、全熟煮鸡蛋、冷肉和牛奶。根据首字母提示和“A good German breakfast ... of rolls, jam, cheese, hard-boiled eggs, cold meat and milk. ”可知，此处指的是早餐由哪些组成。故填(c)onsists。 52. 句意：晚餐被认为是一顿比午餐更清淡的饭。根据首字母提示和“Lunch is the main meal of the day and it is the heaviest! Dinner is thought to be a ... meal than lunch.”可知，午餐时最重的，那么晚餐就比它更清淡。故填(l)ighter。 53. 句意：学科是用德文教授的，但是孩子们也会学习英语作为第二语言。根据首字母提示和“German children start their education at a young age.”可知，此处的主题是教育，subject“学科”符合情景，此处应用复数形式。故填(S)ubjects。 54. 句意：在德国，骑自行车和游泳在孩子中是受欢迎的活动。根据首字母提示和“In Germany, cycling and swimming are popular”可知，骑自行车和游泳都是活动。故填(a)ctivities。 55. 句意：相比之下，在Sierra Leone的贫困儿童主要以米饭为食。根据首字母提示和“In contrast (对比之下), the poor children in Sierra Leone live mainly on”可知，此处指的是主食，rice“米饭”符合语境。故填(r)ice。 56. 句意：大多数家庭是如此贫困以至于只有男孩上学。根据首字母提示和“Many children in Sierra Leone, especially the girls, do not go to school. Most families are so poor that only the boys get to ... school.”可知，此处指的是上学，应用动词attend，此处应用动词原形。故填(a)ttend。 57. 句意：在Sierra Leone的家庭通常都非常大。根据首字母提示和“older girls are expected to care for their younger brothers or sisters.”可知，此处指的是家庭都比较大。故填(l)arge。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Tim Burton is one of the most famous American film directors. His most popular films include: Batman (1989), Edward Scissorhands (1990), Batman Returns (1992)and Dumbo (2019). In 1990, he got a Daytime Emmy Award for his cartoon series Beetlejuice and in 1991 he got a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands. Tim grew up watching horror films and cartoons. He read Edgar Allan Poe’s horror stories and he loved drawing. He also made short films in his back garden. After leaving school, Burton studied animation. Then, he got a job at Walt Disney Studios. He was a very good animator, but he didn’t draw in the Disney style. So he left Disney and started to make his own films. One of his most successful films is Batman. At first, people were upset when Tim Burton chose the comedy actor Michael Keaton to play Batman. Batman is a superhero who is taller and stronger than ordinary men, and Michael Keaton was too short. At 1.75 m, he was in fact the shortest actor ever to play Batman. However, the film was very successful and everybody loved Michael Keaton as Batman. One of Tim Burton’s most interesting characters is Edward Scissorhands. The idea for the character came from a drawing that Burton made in high school. Edward isn’t human and he has got scissors instead of hands. In the film, Johnny Depp plays Edward. However, his character in the film is not as scary as Tim Burton’s original drawing. In one of his latest films, Dumbo, Dumbo the elephant has got bigger ears than the other elephants and they laugh at him. However, his big ears are an advantage. He can fly. This new film is more exciting than the old Disney film, but the CGI elephant is not as cute as the cartoon elephant in the 1941 film. There are some changes in the plot, but the new film is still as sad as the old one. Tim Burton has directed many other films, including some of the best-loved children’s stories like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Alice in Wonderland. He still produces films today, and sometimes he shows some of his drawings and cartoons at exhibitions around the world. 58. Tim Burton is an American director, isn’t he? 59. When did Tim Burton get a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands? 60. Why did Tim Burton leave Disney and start to make his own films? 61. Where did Tim’s idea for the character Edward Scissorhands come from? 62. What is the advantage of Dumbo’s bigger ears? 63. What kind of person do you think Tim Burton is and why? 【答案】58. Yes, he is 59. In 1991 60. Because he didn’t draw in the Disney style. 61. The idea for the character came from a drawing that Burton made in high school. 62. They can help Dumbo fly 63. He is a genius. Because he directed many excellent films. 【导语】文章主要介绍了美国最著名的电影导演之一Tim Burton。 58. 根据“Tim Burton is one of the most famous American film directors. ”可知他是一个美国导演。故填Yes, he is. 59. 根据“In 1990, he got a Daytime Emmy Award for his cartoon series Beetlejuice and in 1991 he got a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands.”可知1990年，他凭借卡通系列《阴间大法师》获得艾美奖。1991年他凭借《剪刀手爱德华》获得雨果奖。故填In 1991. 60. 根据“He was a very good animator, but he didn’t draw in the Disney style. So he left Disney and started to make his own films.可知他是一个非常好的动画师，但他画的不是迪士尼风格。所以他离开了迪士尼。故填Because he didn’t draw in the Disney style. 61. 根据“One of Tim Burton's most interesting characters is Edward Scissorhands. The idea for the character came from a drawing that Burton made in high school.”可知Tim Burton最有趣的角色之一是剪刀手爱德华。这个角色的灵感来自Burton在高中时画的一幅画。故填The idea for the character came from a drawing that Burton made in high school. 62. 根据“However, his big ears are an advantage. He can fly.”可知他的耳朵可以帮助他飞。故填They can help Dumbo fly. 63. 开放性试题，回答合理即可，可以回答我认为他是个天才。因为他导演了许多优秀的电影。故填He is a genius. Because he directed many excellent films. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64. 为了加深中英两国的文化理解和交流，第一中学组织了一次中英学生对比的调查活动。请你据以下调查结果，适当将内容补充完整，写一篇调查结果的报告。 中国学生 英国学生 性格 更外向 更严肃 校园生活 学习更努力，作业更多 更擅长交朋友，喜欢参加各种聚会 饮食习惯 …… 兴趣爱好 …… 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当增加自己的看法； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名； 3. 80词左右，报告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：take part in 参与 Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students. In China, students are more outgoing. They study harder and have much more homework to do. In England, students are more serious and quieter. But they are better at sports and they like taking part in all kinds of parties. What’s more, Chinese students like eating more vegetables and fruit. English students like to have more meat. As for hobbies, 30% of Chinese students like reading books. They watch TV four or five times a week. 70% of them go online on the weekend. However, 60% of English students play soccer every day. 40% of them like drawing. Most of the English students go to the cinema once a week. Though they are different, they can talk about and share something they like. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤]   第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；   第二步，从性格，校园生活，饮食习惯，兴趣爱好等方面介绍中国学生和英国学生的差异。   [亮点词汇]   ①take part in 参加 ②as for 至于 ③once a week 一周一次 [高分句型]   ①Though they are different, they can talk about and share something they like.（Though引导的让步状语从句）   18 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 17 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．【答案】C 2．【答案】C 3．【答案】A 4．【答案】D 5．【答案】C 6．【答案】B 7．【答案】B 8．【答案】C 9．【答案】A 10．【答案】C 11．【答案】B 12．【答案】C 13．【答案】B 14．【答案】B 15．【答案】A II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．E 19．D 【答案】20．A 21．E 22．D 23．C III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．【答案】faster 25．【答案】solve 26．【答案】Asian 27．【答案】developed 28．【答案】inventor 29．【答案】least 30．【答案】amusement 31．【答案】asleep IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．【答案】 What called 33．【答案】How clearly 34．【答案】 Whose purse 35．【答案】 has he 36．【答案】 we held 37．【答案】 didn’t hit 38．【答案】It took Sam a long time to deal with the trouble Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) 【答案】39．A 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) 【答案】45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 【答案】51．(c)onsists 52．(l)ighter 53．(S)ubjects 54．(a)ctivities 55．(r)ice 56．(a)ttend 57．(l)arge D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) 【答案】58．Yes, he is 59．In 1991 60．Because he didn’t draw in the Disney style. 61．The idea for the character came from a drawing that Burton made in high school. 62．They can help Dumbo fly 63．He is a genius. Because he directed many excellent films. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 【例文】 Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students. In China, students are more outgoing. They study harder and have much more homework to do. In England, students are more serious and quieter. But they are better at sports and they like taking part in all kinds of parties. What’s more, Chinese students like eating more vegetables and fruit. English students like to have more meat. As for hobbies, 30% of Chinese students like reading books. They watch TV four or five times a week. 70% of them go online on the weekend. However, 60% of English students play soccer every day. 40% of them like drawing. Most of the English students go to the cinema once a week. Though they are different, they can talk about and share something they like. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用） 英语答题卡 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分) 姓 名： 考 条码粘贴处 准考 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，16-20小题，每小题1分：36-47小题，每小题2分： 1.JAIIBIICIIDI 6.JAIIBIICIIDI 11JAIIBIICIIDI 16.1AIIBIICIIDIEI 2.1AJIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12JAIIBIICIIDI 17.A1IB1IC1DiE1川 3.1AIIBIICIIDI 8.1AlBIICIIDI 13.A11B11C1ID1 181AIIBIICHDIIEI 41AIIBIICIIDI 9JAIIBIICIIDI 14.JAJIB]ICIIDI 19.1AJIBIICIDIE] 5.1AIIBIICIIDI 10.AIIBIICIID] 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.1A]IBIICIDIE] 39.A11B11C11D1 45.A11B1IC11D 21.AlIBIICHDIEI 40.JAIIBI[CIIDI 46.1A]IBIICIIDI 22.JAIIBIICIIDIEI 41JAIIBIICIIDI 47.AlIBIICIID 23.JAIIBIICIIDIEI 42.JAIIBIICIIDI 481AIIBIICIIDI 43A11B11C1ID1 49JAIIBIICIIDI 44.A11B11C11D1 50.1A1IBIICIIDI 丽学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 山.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 24. 25. 26. 27 28 29. 30. 31 V(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)（每题2分，共14分） 32 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. V.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（本大题共25题，共50分） C(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分) 51. 52 53. 54 55. 56. 57 D.(根据短文内容回答问恶)(12分) 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63. V1.(作文)（本大题共1题，共25分） Hello,everyone.Today I'd like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students. 南在各题目的客题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定域的容案无效灯学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（上海专用) 英语答题卡 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分) 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，16-20小题，每小题1分：36-47小题，每小题2分： 1JAIIBIICIIDI 6AIIBIICIIDI 11.JAJIBIICIIDI 16.1AIIBIICIIDIEI 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12AJIBIICIIDI 17AJIBIICIDIEI 3.1AIIBIICIIDI 8AIIBIICIIDI 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 18JAIIBIICIIDIEI 4.1AIIBIICIIDI 9JAIIBIICIIDI 14AIIBIICIIDI 19JAIIBIICIDIEI 5.JAIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.1A1IBIICIIDIEI 39.1AIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 21AIIBIICIDIEI 40.JAIIBIICIIDI 46.AIIBIICIIDI 22.1AIIBIICIIDIEI 41JAIIBIICIIDI 47AJIBIICI[DI 23.1A1IBIICIIDIIEI 42.JAIIBIICIIDI 48.AIIBIICIIDI 43.JAIIBIICIIDI 49.A11B11C1ID1 44.A1IB11C1D1 50.AIIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 可学易金卷 精创试卷 精品频道·倾力推荐 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） Ⅲ（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29 30. 31. IV.(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词可)（每题2分，共14分） 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38 V.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（本大题共25题，共50分） C.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14 分) 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. D.(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分) 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. V1.(作文)（本大题共1题，共25分） Hello,everyone.Today I'd like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students. 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（牛津上海版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~5（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1. Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab. A. should B. may C. must D. need 2. —________ is it from here to the railway station? —About ten kilometers. A. How soon B. How fast C. How far D. How often 3. ________ of the students in our class will take part in the singing competition. A. Two-thirds B. Two-third C. Second-thirds D. Second-third 4. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. Their captain said his team had played as well as it possibly could. B. In the past, a navigator was an explorer who travelled by sea. C. The Nile Valley keeps a temperate climate throughout the year. D. Animals won’t be happy if they are kept in cages. 5. The Harry Potter books ________ pretty popular since they were published. A. become B. will become C. have become D. are becoming 6. I find it difficult to refuse ________ this meaningful ceremony with him. A. attend B. to attend C. attending D. will attend 7. The bus left the station ________. You have to wait a few minutes. A. right now B. just now C. in no time D. before soon 8. —Do you mind me leaving the toys here? — ________ A. Never mind. B. What a shame! C. Not at all. D. You are welcome. 9. I want to know _____. A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at 10. Electrical appliances make it ________ for people to do the housework than before. A. easy B. more easy C. much easier D. more easier 11. Over ________ tourists paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland last year. A. million of B. six million C. six millions D. six millions of 12. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will going to be B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 13. Could you please show me your ________ hand? Is my booklet there? A. another B. other C. others D. the other 14. Ben’s aunt died ________ lung cancer (肺癌) at the age of 48. A. or B. of C. to D. with 15. Look, the old man under the tree is ________ university teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A. really          B. practice          C. held          D. stronger          E. competed Mark Twain once wrote a story called The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. The story became very famous. It gave the people who 16 lived in Calaveras County a great idea — to have a frog-jumping contest. The contest has been 17 every year since 1928 at Angel’s Camp, Calaveras County, California. Fifty-one frogs 18 in the first contest. The winning frog jumped 3 feet 4 inches. In a more recent contest, Rosie won with a jump of 21 feet 5.75 inches. Are the frogs 19 than they used to be? Whatever the reason, the frogs are jumping better than ever. 将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次。 A. finally B. appeared C. machines D. showed E. larger The helicopter is an unusual and useful machine. It can fly straight up in the air and stay in the place. People wished for such a machine for many years before it was 20 invented. The helicopters appeared in France back in the 1700s. A few years later, an English scientist, Sir George Cayley, tried to use steam engines to run 21 helicopters. For more than a hundred years, people tried to make helicopters big enough for people to fly in. By 1910, Igor Sikorsky 22 the world two such helicopters. These 23 flew, but they did little more than fly straight up and down. It was not until 1940 that Sikorsky finally made a real, practical helicopter. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24. To get the first prize, he ran even (fast). 25. Can you find a good way to the problem? (solution) 26. Chopsticks are used in many countries. （Asia） 27. In history, the Indians the 1 to 9 system of numbers. （development） 28. Benjamin was a very great because he changed our life completely.（invent） 29. As we all know, everyone knows at two languages. （little） 30. Of all the parks in Beijing, he likes Universal Studios best. (amusing) 31. John fell after working hard for a whole day. (sleep) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32. Our brains are called living computers. （对划线部分提问） are our brains ? 33. My Dad very clearly dealt with that case.   (改为感叹句) My Dad dealt with that case! 34. Mrs Black’s purse was stolen on the crowded bus. (对划线部分提问). was stolen on the crowded bus? 35. Mike hasn’t been in the singing club for three years. (改为反意疑问句) Mike hasn’t been in the singing club for three years, ? 36. “How often do we hold a meeting?” I asked the chief editor. (合并为一句）. I asked the chief editor how often a meeting. 37. The laser hit Gork in the eye. （改为否定句） The laser Gork in the eye. 38. Sam, a long time, deal with, it, the trouble, took, to (连词成句） . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Calling all inventors … WE NEED YOUR CREATIVE IDEA To protect our planet for now and the future, We need to encourage everyone to reuse, reduce, and recycle. Luckily, human brains are extremely creative, which is why together-with the LEGO (乐高) Group, we are asking you to design a brilliant (绝妙的) invention that gives old objects new purposes. WIN·GREAT·PRIZEAll of the entries (参赛作品) will be looked at by our judges, who will choose three winners — one overall winner and two runners-up. The winners will receive ... ■A complete LEGO Build ■2 runners-up: A LEGO Classic Lots of Bricks set each. The Challenge Design an invention that repurposes (赋予新用途) old objects. Draw your invention on a sheet of A4 paper and give it a name. Try to make it as clear as possible what your invention is for and how it works. The judges are looking for creative and bright ideas with a great name and a clear explanation of what it does. How to Enter Ask an adult to take a photo of your drawing and upload (上传) it to theweekjunior.co.uk. There’s a box where you can explain how your invention works and why it will help the environment. Please only send in one entry per person. We look forward to seeing your design. Good luck!The competition opens at 12:01 a.m. on 15 May 2024 and closes at 11:59 a.m. on 15 June 2024. Winners will be selected by the judges who are from the Week Junior, the LEGO Group. 22 MARCH, 2024 THE WEEK JUNIOR                         PAGE 3 39. We can find the passage _________. A. in a newspaper B. in a guidebook C. on a movie poster D. in an instruction 40. _________ is/are the organizer(s) of the competition. A. The Week Junior B. The Week Junior and the LEGO Group C. The LEGO Group D. The LEGO Group and the judges 41. The competition is held to _________. A. find out who is the best designer B. develop children’s creative ideas C. help people to draw inventions well D. encourage people to reuse, reduce and recycle 42. The underlined part overall winner probably means _________. A. the first prize winner B. one of the winners C. the most popular winner D. the luckiest winner 43. _________ should be included when you send your entry. ①A picture of your invention     ②A list of the materials you use ③A sheet of A4 paper         ④An explanation of how the invention works A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement? A. The more entries you send, the more chances you can get to win. B. If you want to enter, send your entry to the Week Junior by yourself. C. The first time we can see the advertisement is 15 May 2024. D. The prizes for the winners are all from the LEGO Group. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline. With almost 34 million people, it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA. It is the third largest in 45 , with just over 400,000 square kilometers. It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain. Only one of the states of the USA, California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy. It is especially 46 wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally. It is the home of Silicon Valley (硅谷), the centre of the world’s computer industry. Los Angeles, its largest city—but not its capital city, which is Sacramento—has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood. California  is  also 47 in  such  natural  resources as oil, natural gas and wood. California has a huge 48 industry. This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea World and other theme parks. 49 , California suffers serious earthquakes often. Parts of California also have water shortages, and because the countryside can be very dry, forest fires are always a major problem. California is keen on environmental protection. Its recent laws 50 motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions (排放 n.). Because of this, and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California, the motor industry is trying hard to produce vehicles powered by hydrogen (氢 n. ). 45. A. shape B. number C. height D. area 46. A. famous for B. connected with C. full of D. covered with 47. A. available B. popular C. rich D. generous 48. A. film B. tourist C. fashion D. information 49. A. Finally B. Actually C. Unluckily D. Usually 50. A. allow B. give C. cause D. require C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Lives of children are not the same around the world. Children in rich countries like Germany live differently from children in poor countries like Sierra Leone in Africa. A good German breakfast c 51 of rolls, jam, cheese, hard-boiled eggs, cold meat and milk. Lunch is the main meal of the day and it is the heaviest! Dinner is thought to be a l 52 meal than lunch. German children start their education at a young age. S 53 are taught in German but children also study English as their second language. In addition, many German children study a third language such as French. In Germany, cycling and swimming are popular a 54 among children. Families also like to go for walks in the forest in warmer seasons. In winter, they often go skiing or take a holiday in a country with warmer weather. In contrast (对比之下), the poor children in Sierra Leone live mainly on r 55 . They do not always have meat or eggs. The children also have to wake up around three o’clock in the morning to fetch water. Many children in Sierra Leone, especially the girls, do not go to school. Most families are so poor that only the boys get to a 56 school. After school, the boys also have to help parents with housework. Most girls do not go to school as they are needed at home. They must cook and do other housework. Families in Sierra Leone are usually very l 57 and older girls are expected to care for their younger brothers or sisters. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Tim Burton is one of the most famous American film directors. His most popular films include: Batman (1989), Edward Scissorhands (1990), Batman Returns (1992)and Dumbo (2019). In 1990, he got a Daytime Emmy Award for his cartoon series Beetlejuice and in 1991 he got a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands. Tim grew up watching horror films and cartoons. He read Edgar Allan Poe’s horror stories and he loved drawing. He also made short films in his back garden. After leaving school, Burton studied animation. Then, he got a job at Walt Disney Studios. He was a very good animator, but he didn’t draw in the Disney style. So he left Disney and started to make his own films. One of his most successful films is Batman. At first, people were upset when Tim Burton chose the comedy actor Michael Keaton to play Batman. Batman is a superhero who is taller and stronger than ordinary men, and Michael Keaton was too short. At 1.75 m, he was in fact the shortest actor ever to play Batman. However, the film was very successful and everybody loved Michael Keaton as Batman. One of Tim Burton’s most interesting characters is Edward Scissorhands. The idea for the character came from a drawing that Burton made in high school. Edward isn’t human and he has got scissors instead of hands. In the film, Johnny Depp plays Edward. However, his character in the film is not as scary as Tim Burton’s original drawing. In one of his latest films, Dumbo, Dumbo the elephant has got bigger ears than the other elephants and they laugh at him. However, his big ears are an advantage. He can fly. This new film is more exciting than the old Disney film, but the CGI elephant is not as cute as the cartoon elephant in the 1941 film. There are some changes in the plot, but the new film is still as sad as the old one. Tim Burton has directed many other films, including some of the best-loved children’s stories like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Alice in Wonderland. He still produces films today, and sometimes he shows some of his drawings and cartoons at exhibitions around the world. 58. Tim Burton is an American director, isn’t he? 59. When did Tim Burton get a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands? 60. Why did Tim Burton leave Disney and start to make his own films? 61. Where did Tim’s idea for the character Edward Scissorhands come from? 62. What is the advantage of Dumbo’s bigger ears? 63. What kind of person do you think Tim Burton is and why? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64. 为了加深中英两国的文化理解和交流，第一中学组织了一次中英学生对比的调查活动。请你据以下调查结果，适当将内容补充完整，写一篇调查结果的报告。 中国学生 英国学生 性格 更外向 更严肃 校园生活 学习更努力，作业更多 更擅长交朋友，喜欢参加各种聚会 饮食习惯 …… 兴趣爱好 …… 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当增加自己的看法； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名； 3. 80词左右，报告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：take part in 参与 Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（牛津上海版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~5（牛津上海版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1. Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab. A. should B. may C. must D. need 2. —________ is it from here to the railway station? —About ten kilometers. A. How soon B. How fast C. How far D. How often 3. ________ of the students in our class will take part in the singing competition. A. Two-thirds B. Two-third C. Second-thirds D. Second-third 4. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. Their captain said his team had played as well as it possibly could. B. In the past, a navigator was an explorer who travelled by sea. C. The Nile Valley keeps a temperate climate throughout the year. D. Animals won’t be happy if they are kept in cages. 5. The Harry Potter books ________ pretty popular since they were published. A. become B. will become C. have become D. are becoming 6. I find it difficult to refuse ________ this meaningful ceremony with him. A. attend B. to attend C. attending D. will attend 7. The bus left the station ________. You have to wait a few minutes. A. right now B. just now C. in no time D. before soon 8. —Do you mind me leaving the toys here? — ________ A. Never mind. B. What a shame! C. Not at all. D. You are welcome. 9. I want to know _____. A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at 10. Electrical appliances make it ________ for people to do the housework than before. A. easy B. more easy C. much easier D. more easier 11. Over ________ tourists paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland last year. A. million of B. six million C. six millions D. six millions of 12. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will going to be B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 13. Could you please show me your ________ hand? Is my booklet there? A. another B. other C. others D. the other 14. Ben’s aunt died ________ lung cancer (肺癌) at the age of 48. A. or B. of C. to D. with 15. Look, the old man under the tree is ________ university teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A. really          B. practice          C. held          D. stronger          E. competed Mark Twain once wrote a story called The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. The story became very famous. It gave the people who 16 lived in Calaveras County a great idea — to have a frog-jumping contest. The contest has been 17 every year since 1928 at Angel’s Camp, Calaveras County, California. Fifty-one frogs 18 in the first contest. The winning frog jumped 3 feet 4 inches. In a more recent contest, Rosie won with a jump of 21 feet 5.75 inches. Are the frogs 19 than they used to be? Whatever the reason, the frogs are jumping better than ever. 将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次。 A. finally B. appeared C. machines D. showed E. larger The helicopter is an unusual and useful machine. It can fly straight up in the air and stay in the place. People wished for such a machine for many years before it was 20 invented. The helicopters appeared in France back in the 1700s. A few years later, an English scientist, Sir George Cayley, tried to use steam engines to run 21 helicopters. For more than a hundred years, people tried to make helicopters big enough for people to fly in. By 1910, Igor Sikorsky 22 the world two such helicopters. These 23 flew, but they did little more than fly straight up and down. It was not until 1940 that Sikorsky finally made a real, practical helicopter. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24. To get the first prize, he ran even (fast). 25. Can you find a good way to the problem? (solution) 26. Chopsticks are used in many countries. （Asia） 27. In history, the Indians the 1 to 9 system of numbers. （development） 28. Benjamin was a very great because he changed our life completely.（invent） 29. As we all know, everyone knows at two languages. （little） 30. Of all the parks in Beijing, he likes Universal Studios best. (amusing) 31. John fell after working hard for a whole day. (sleep) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32. Our brains are called living computers. （对划线部分提问） are our brains ? 33. My Dad very clearly dealt with that case.   (改为感叹句) My Dad dealt with that case! 34. Mrs Black’s purse was stolen on the crowded bus. (对划线部分提问). was stolen on the crowded bus? 35. Mike hasn’t been in the singing club for three years. (改为反意疑问句) Mike hasn’t been in the singing club for three years, ? 36. “How often do we hold a meeting?” I asked the chief editor. (合并为一句）. I asked the chief editor how often a meeting. 37. The laser hit Gork in the eye. （改为否定句） The laser Gork in the eye. 38. Sam, a long time, deal with, it, the trouble, took, to (连词成句） . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Calling all inventors … WE NEED YOUR CREATIVE IDEA To protect our planet for now and the future, We need to encourage everyone to reuse, reduce, and recycle. Luckily, human brains are extremely creative, which is why together-with the LEGO (乐高) Group, we are asking you to design a brilliant (绝妙的) invention that gives old objects new purposes. WIN·GREAT·PRIZEAll of the entries (参赛作品) will be looked at by our judges, who will choose three winners — one overall winner and two runners-up. The winners will receive ... ■A complete LEGO Build ■2 runners-up: A LEGO Classic Lots of Bricks set each. The Challenge Design an invention that repurposes (赋予新用途) old objects. Draw your invention on a sheet of A4 paper and give it a name. Try to make it as clear as possible what your invention is for and how it works. The judges are looking for creative and bright ideas with a great name and a clear explanation of what it does. How to Enter Ask an adult to take a photo of your drawing and upload (上传) it to theweekjunior.co.uk. There’s a box where you can explain how your invention works and why it will help the environment. Please only send in one entry per person. We look forward to seeing your design. Good luck!The competition opens at 12:01 a.m. on 15 May 2024 and closes at 11:59 a.m. on 15 June 2024. Winners will be selected by the judges who are from the Week Junior, the LEGO Group. 22 MARCH, 2024 THE WEEK JUNIOR                         PAGE 3 39. We can find the passage _________. A. in a newspaper B. in a guidebook C. on a movie poster D. in an instruction 40. _________ is/are the organizer(s) of the competition. A. The Week Junior B. The Week Junior and the LEGO Group C. The LEGO Group D. The LEGO Group and the judges 41. The competition is held to _________. A. find out who is the best designer B. develop children’s creative ideas C. help people to draw inventions well D. encourage people to reuse, reduce and recycle 42. The underlined part overall winner probably means _________. A. the first prize winner B. one of the winners C. the most popular winner D. the luckiest winner 43. _________ should be included when you send your entry. ①A picture of your invention     ②A list of the materials you use ③A sheet of A4 paper         ④An explanation of how the invention works A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement? A. The more entries you send, the more chances you can get to win. B. If you want to enter, send your entry to the Week Junior by yourself. C. The first time we can see the advertisement is 15 May 2024. D. The prizes for the winners are all from the LEGO Group. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline. With almost 34 million people, it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA. It is the third largest in 45 , with just over 400,000 square kilometers. It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain. Only one of the states of the USA, California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy. It is especially 46 wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally. It is the home of Silicon Valley (硅谷), the centre of the world’s computer industry. Los Angeles, its largest city—but not its capital city, which is Sacramento—has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood. California  is  also 47 in  such  natural  resources as oil, natural gas and wood. California has a huge 48 industry. This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea World and other theme parks. 49 , California suffers serious earthquakes often. Parts of California also have water shortages, and because the countryside can be very dry, forest fires are always a major problem. California is keen on environmental protection. Its recent laws 50 motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions (排放 n.). Because of this, and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California, the motor industry is trying hard to produce vehicles powered by hydrogen (氢 n. ). 45. A. shape B. number C. height D. area 46. A. famous for B. connected with C. full of D. covered with 47. A. available B. popular C. rich D. generous 48. A. film B. tourist C. fashion D. information 49. A. Finally B. Actually C. Unluckily D. Usually 50. A. allow B. give C. cause D. require C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Lives of children are not the same around the world. Children in rich countries like Germany live differently from children in poor countries like Sierra Leone in Africa. A good German breakfast c 51 of rolls, jam, cheese, hard-boiled eggs, cold meat and milk. Lunch is the main meal of the day and it is the heaviest! Dinner is thought to be a l 52 meal than lunch. German children start their education at a young age. S 53 are taught in German but children also study English as their second language. In addition, many German children study a third language such as French. In Germany, cycling and swimming are popular a 54 among children. Families also like to go for walks in the forest in warmer seasons. In winter, they often go skiing or take a holiday in a country with warmer weather. In contrast (对比之下), the poor children in Sierra Leone live mainly on r 55 . They do not always have meat or eggs. The children also have to wake up around three o’clock in the morning to fetch water. Many children in Sierra Leone, especially the girls, do not go to school. Most families are so poor that only the boys get to a 56 school. After school, the boys also have to help parents with housework. Most girls do not go to school as they are needed at home. They must cook and do other housework. Families in Sierra Leone are usually very l 57 and older girls are expected to care for their younger brothers or sisters. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Tim Burton is one of the most famous American film directors. His most popular films include: Batman (1989), Edward Scissorhands (1990), Batman Returns (1992)and Dumbo (2019). In 1990, he got a Daytime Emmy Award for his cartoon series Beetlejuice and in 1991 he got a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands. Tim grew up watching horror films and cartoons. He read Edgar Allan Poe’s horror stories and he loved drawing. He also made short films in his back garden. After leaving school, Burton studied animation. Then, he got a job at Walt Disney Studios. He was a very good animator, but he didn’t draw in the Disney style. So he left Disney and started to make his own films. One of his most successful films is Batman. At first, people were upset when Tim Burton chose the comedy actor Michael Keaton to play Batman. Batman is a superhero who is taller and stronger than ordinary men, and Michael Keaton was too short. At 1.75 m, he was in fact the shortest actor ever to play Batman. However, the film was very successful and everybody loved Michael Keaton as Batman. One of Tim Burton’s most interesting characters is Edward Scissorhands. The idea for the character came from a drawing that Burton made in high school. Edward isn’t human and he has got scissors instead of hands. In the film, Johnny Depp plays Edward. However, his character in the film is not as scary as Tim Burton’s original drawing. In one of his latest films, Dumbo, Dumbo the elephant has got bigger ears than the other elephants and they laugh at him. However, his big ears are an advantage. He can fly. This new film is more exciting than the old Disney film, but the CGI elephant is not as cute as the cartoon elephant in the 1941 film. There are some changes in the plot, but the new film is still as sad as the old one. Tim Burton has directed many other films, including some of the best-loved children’s stories like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Alice in Wonderland. He still produces films today, and sometimes he shows some of his drawings and cartoons at exhibitions around the world. 58. Tim Burton is an American director, isn’t he? 59. When did Tim Burton get a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands? 60. Why did Tim Burton leave Disney and start to make his own films? 61. Where did Tim’s idea for the character Edward Scissorhands come from? 62. What is the advantage of Dumbo’s bigger ears? 63. What kind of person do you think Tim Burton is and why? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64. 为了加深中英两国的文化理解和交流，第一中学组织了一次中英学生对比的调查活动。请你据以下调查结果，适当将内容补充完整，写一篇调查结果的报告。 中国学生 英国学生 性格 更外向 更严肃 校园生活 学习更努力，作业更多 更擅长交朋友，喜欢参加各种聚会 饮食习惯 …… 兴趣爱好 …… 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当增加自己的看法； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名； 3. 80词左右，报告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：take part in 参与 Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$