山西省运城市盐湖区运城力行中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

八年级英语参考答案 第 1页（共 1页） 2024-2025学年第一学期期中学业质量检测 八年级英语参考答案 听力部分（共 20分） 一、情景反应（每小题 1分，共 5分） 1—5 BAABC 二、对话理解（每小题 1分，共 5分） 6—10 CCBAB 三、语篇理解（每小题 1分，共 5分） 11—15 BCCAC 四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分） 16. sports 17. Friends 18. 13/thirteen 19. 5:00 20. weekends 笔试部分（共 100分） 五、补全对话（每小题 2分，共 10分） 21. How’s it going? 22. Why do you want to learn it? / Why do you learn it? 23. How often do you play badminton? 24. Do you want to go with me? / Dou you want to play badminton with me? / Would you like to go with me? /… 25. Have a good time. / Have fun. / … 六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分） 26—29 CABB 30—33 CAAA 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57 每小题 2 分， 58题 4分，共 52分） （A）34—38 AEDBC （B）39—43 BBABC （C）44—48 ACABB （D）49—53 FBEAC （E） 54. She is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls. /She is a member of the Communist Party of China（CPC）. 55. Because she thought it was important for girls to get a higher education 56. In 2008. 57. Over 1800. 58. 开放性答案，合理即可。(第一问 1分，第二问 3分) 八年级英语参考答案 第 2页（共 1页） 八、词语运用（共 15分） （A）59. different 60. taller 61. hers 62. good 63. in （B）64. poor 65. to reach 66. anything 67. truly 68. subjects 69. shy 70. chose 71. more interested 72. shared 73. with 九、书面表达(共 15分) 评分说明: 本题总分为 15 分, 根据内容要点、所用词汇和语法结构的数量 以及准确性、连贯性和得体性, 按 5个档次给分。 A. (15～13 分): 能适当发挥, 内容丰富。应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇, 用词准确、行文连贯、表达清楚, 没有或有个别语言错误, 具备较强的语言运用 能力； B. (12～10分): 内容欠丰富, 但有一定的发挥。应用的语法结构和词汇能满 足任务要求, 句子较通顺, 表达较清楚, 有少量语言错误； C. (9～7 分): 内容不够丰富, 语言表达不够准确, 行文不够连贯, 句子不够 通顺, 有部分语言错误； D. (6～4分): 所写内容与要求关系不大。语言不规范, 句子不通顺, 行文不 连贯, 语言错误较多； E. (3分以下): 未完成所规定的任务或所写内容与要求无关, 语言很不通顺, 用词很不准确, 错误过多, 几乎难以读懂。 评分时, 应先根据所写内容初步确定其所属档次, 然后按该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次, 最后给分。 八年级英语听力材料 第 1页（共 2页） 2024-2025学年第一学期期中学业质量检测 八年级英语听力材料 一、情景反应（每小题 1分，共 5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、 C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. W: Is your brother Peter a student? M: No, he is a teacher now. He teaches English in China. 2. W: What do you like to have at tea time? Cakes or fruits? M: I like cakes. They taste delicious. 3. W: What a nice beach! M: Yes, we can go swimming. 4. M: I visited London last summer vacation. W: Really? That sounds great. What did you see? M: Well, I saw the Big Ben. 5. W: Hi, Jim! Is that Mary or Jenny? M: That’s Mary’s sister, Tina. Tina is heavier than Mary and never wears glasses. 二、对话理解（每小题 1分，共 5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所 给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. W: What a sunny day! Let’s play volleyball in the park. M: That sounds like a good idea. Q: What’s the weather like today? 7. W: Singing and dancing, which do you like better? M: I don’t like both of them. I like reading books best. Q: What does the boy like best? 8. W: Who do you think was the best performer in the talent show? M: I think Sara was the best. She’s a good piano player. Q: What did Sara do in the talent show? 9. W: Jerry, when you cross the road, remember to see the traffic lights first. M: OK, Mom. Q: What should Jerry see when he crosses the road? 10. W: Would you like some more milk, David? M: Yes, please. Mom says it’s good for my health. I drink it twice a day. Q: How often does David drink milk? 八年级英语听力材料 第 2页（共 2页） 三、语篇理解（每小题 1分，共 5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所 给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Boys and girls, I want to tell you something about our school trip. We’re going to have our school trip on Saturday. I hope all of you can come. As you know, we’re going to visit the film museum. There are lots of interesting things about the cinema and how films are made. We’ll leave at eight thirty, so don’t be late. We’ll get there by bus. Please meet me in the car park. Next, I’m going to give you some work to do at the museum. You will need to write things down, so take a pencil and a notebook with you. We’ll have lunch in the museum restaurant, so you needn’t take any food with you. 四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信 息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词．．．．。 Many children love to watch television. Most boys like watching sports games, because they are exciting. However, most girls like watching soap operas. John likes playing soccer very much. Every day after school, he plays soccer with his friends for an hour and then goes home. Kate is a 13-year-old girl. She likes watching soap operas very much. She arrives home at 5:00 pm, and she does her homework for two hours. She can only watch soap operas on weekends, because her mother says they are bad for her study. 听力到此结束！ 2024-2025学年第一学期期中学业质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时问120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，提交答题卡。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片 中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A. B 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.It's cloudy. B.It's windy C.It's sunny. 7.A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Reading. 八年级英语第1页共8页 8.A.She played the violin. B.She played the piano. C.She played the guitar. 9.A.The traffic lights. B.The car. C.The people. 10.A.Every day. B.Twice a day. C.Twice a week. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.When will they have a school trip? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 12.Where will they go during the school trip? A.To a cinema. B.To a restaurant. C.To a museum. 13.What time will they leave? A.At7:30. B.A18:00. C.At8:30 14.How will they go there? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By subway. 15.What does the man ask the students to take? A.Some water. B.A hat. C.A pencil and a notebook. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到答题 卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Ideas About TV Shows Many Most boys like watching 16 games,because they are exciting. children Most girls like watching soap operas. John *He likes playing soccer very much. *Every day after school,he plays soceer with his 17 for an hour. *She is 18 years old and she likes watching soap operas. Kate *She arrives home at 19 pm and and she does her homework for two hours. *She can only watch soap operas on 20.because her mother says they are bad for her study. 笔试部分（共100分）】 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并 将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 八年级英语第2页共8页 Hi,Wang Lin.Long time no see.21 Not bad.What about you? Very good.I'm learning to play badminton in a club. 22 Because I want to be a player.But I'm not very good at it now. Well.23 Every weekend.It's very interesting and relaxing. 24 Of course.But I'm very busy next weekend. What are you busy with? My grandparents are coming.I have to go to Shengtian Lake with them. That's a good place.25 Thank you. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, because what they do all day long is to 26 at their desks and study.They hardly ever go out and spend time in the sun. However,the importance of exercise is well-known to us. According to a survey,if a student wants to do better in 27, he should spend some time exercising every day.That is to say, we should pay attention to(our 28 and studies. There are also other good points of exercise.One is greater confidence().Exercise may make it 29 for students to join in different class activities and help them do a better job 八年级英语第3页共8页 in studies.What's more,30 doing exercise,they can forget their worries and feel relaxed. It is not hard to do exercise.Just get some exercise in your everyday life,31 going to school on foot or by bike.Doing some exercise during class breaks (is 32 because it can make you have a clear 33 Get out of your chair and do more exercise! 26.A.stand B.play C.sit 27.A.learning B.cooking C.dancing 28.A.work B.health C.problem 29.A.harder B.easier C.faster 30.A.before B.like C.through 31.A.such as B.without C.and 32.A.helpful B.difficult C.funny 33.A.mind B.body C.feeling 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共 52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A.Repeat the language B.Memorize the language C.Practise asking questions D.Practise telling stories E.Learn to sing English songs Do you want to improve your spoken English?Here are four quick tips for you. 34 Repeat words and sentences over and over again until you can say them really fluently.For example,say "I went to the shops."repeatedly.The more you say it,the more it becomes fixed in your brain.Then later when you're speaking,it will come out naturally 35 Before class begins,or before you sit down to study English,sing a song in English to yourself.Make sure to use a song that you understand and know very well.This short and fun exercise will help your brain focus on the English language in a relaxing manner.It's important to be relaxed when you study English! 36 Firstly,write down the story you want to tell in your notebook.Secondly,take some notes about the story.Then use those notes to practise telling the story.Just choose the story you like, and practise telling it. 37 Try to remember as many phrases and sentences as you can.You can do this by writing them out,or by speaking them out loud.And the more you do this,the more they'll stick in your mind. 38 Look at a sentence and see if you can change that into a question.For example,when seeing 八年级英语第4页共8页 the sentence,"She has seen the film,"you need to change it into the question,"Has she seen the film?"And the more you do this,the more fluent and quicker you'll get at making questions. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 Has your mom or dad ever posted a photo of you on social media(社交媒体)that you don'l want anyone outside your family to see?In an age when people often share personal information on sites such as Facebook,Twitter,and Instagram, SH旺 a many parents usually post photos of their children.According to a recent study,a parent will post almost 1,000 photos of a child online before the child turns 5. Parents post photos on social media because they want to share their children's special moments with friends and family members.Some moms and dads also do it as a way to talk with other parents.They may discuss with experienced parents about topics such as how to get kids to sleep. Most parents don't ask their children for permission before posting photos of their kids.Many parents even don't think about the risk of posting their kids'photos.Some may even expect strangers to view and comment on the photos,and meet more new people on the Internet."The photos I post of my children allow me to know a lot of people,"said Lauren Apfel,a mother of four kids."Those photos have helped me know more people on social media." 39.What do we know about today's parents from Paragraph 1? A.They spend too much time online. B.They like posting their kids'photos online. C.They like posting their family members'photos online. 40.How many photos of a child will be post online before he turns 5? A.100 B.1000 C.2000 41.Which is a reason why parents share their children'photos online? A.They enjoy sharing their kids'special moments. B.They hope to introduce their kids. C.They think this can help them make money 42.What does the underlined word "permission"mean in Chinese? B.思考. B.允许 C.理解。 43.What does Apfel think of sharing kids'photos online? A.It makes her online friends bored. B.It is bad for children. C.It helps her to make more friends. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项徐黑。 八年级英语第5页共8页 A high school teacher from Zhengzhou No.4 Middle School in Henan Province,surprised the high school students these days.He promised()to take students who would get a very high point in gaokao to Xinjiang for a free seven-day trip. Liu Fugang is the head teacher of Class 7,Grade 3,Zhengzhou No.4 Middle School.Before gaokao,he promised that he would pay for his students who would get 680 points or higher for a trip.Each student's budget(预算)is5,OO0yuan,covering（包含)air tickets,hotels,meals, and tickets for scenic spots(景区). After the gaokao results came out,12 of his students got over 680 points.Liu kept his promise and decided to take the students to Xinjiang,which is more than 3,000 km away from Zhengzhou. "I will take my students with my two children there,and we will leave on July 20 with all money paid by myself,"Liu said in a video on Weibo on Monday. Many people praised (Liu for it and sent good wishes for their trip. 44.How long will Liu take his students to Xinjiang for a trip? A.A week. B.Two weeks. C.A month. 45.Who can go with Liu for a trip? A.A student in Class 7,Grade 3 who gets 650 points. B.A student in Class 4,Grade 2 who gets 680 points. C.A student in Class 7,Grade 3 who gets 690 points. 46.Which of the following will Liu pay for his students? A.Plane tickets. B.Gifts. C.Clothes. 47.The underlined word "it"in the last paragraph refers to A.getting good results in gaokao B.keeping his promise C.leaving for the trip to Xizang 48.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Liu likes traveling very much. B.Liu is a good teacher who kept his promise. C.Liu is a rich teacher. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It started after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera groups came to Beijing.49 Its clothes are all beautiful.It's full of famous stories,beautiful facial paintings,wonderful gestures(姿势)and fighting.50 There are five main roles（角色)in Beijing Opera:sheng,dan,jing,mo and chou.Sheng is the leading man actor.51 A xiaosheng is a young man.A laosheng is an old man.Dan is the biggest role for a woman.Jing,mostly male,is the 八年级英语第6页共8页 face-painted role. Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.52 But most of them are from the literature ()The people in the story usually have some disagreements or difficulties.They become angry and unhappy.They are sad and lonely.Sometimes they are worried and upset.53 If you want to know more information about Beijing Opera,why not surf the Internet? A.Some of them are from the history. B.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. C.But the stories usually end with happiness and laughter. D.The young people don't like Beijing Opera E.For example,a wusheng is a soldier or fighter. F.Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls.She is a member()of the Communist Party of China CPC).On June 29,the 64-year-old won CPC's top honor )-July 1 Medal.She should have it. In 1996,Zhang began to teach in a middle school in Huaping County, Lijiang,Yunnan.There,she saw many girls drop out of school because their families were poor.She was sad and thought it was important for girls to get a higher education.So she had a dream-to build a free high school for girls. In 2007,Zhang went to Beijing for the 17th CPC National Congress.She talked about her dream at the meeting.A year later,with the help from the local government(当地政府)，Zhang started her school.During the past 13 years,over 1,800 students in the school have made it to universities. With no child of her own,Zhang lives in a building with her students.She gives most of her money to the students.Zhang is in poor health,but she is still working hard.She gets up at 5:00 a.m.and is always the first to arrive at school.Three times a day she goes to see how the classes are going.She has made over 1,600 visits to students'families for the past years. "The things I have done are what many CPC members are doing every day.As long as I can work,I will stand in the classroom to give my all,"she said. 54.Who is Zhang Guimei? 55.Why did Zhang Guimei build a free high school for girls? 56.When did Zhang Guimei start her school? 57.How many students have made it to universities? 58.What do you think of Zhang Guimei?What can we learn from her? 八、词语运用（本题共两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写 在答题卡的相应位置上。每空一词。 八年级英语第7页共8页 Everyone is different.There is nobody in the world who is the same as you.You are unique(独一无二的)！Everybody is59 FRiENDS from everyone else.That is good.because it makes the world an interesting place.There are people 60 than you,and shorter than you.Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend's hair, but maybe it is longer than 61.Another difference is that your hair may be straight,and hers may be curly.I'm sure you have some friends who are smarter than you.And you also have some friends who are as 62 at sports as you.But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.What does your best friend look like?Do you both like to finish your homework at school?Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 63 some ways you are the same,but in many other ways you are different.So say loudly to the world,“I'm who I am--I'm unique！" (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将 答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 share subject true reach beautiful choose poor something with interesting shy answer Chen Yanzi is 28 years old.Over the past three years,she has spent almost all her time at a primary school in the 64 village of Mawu in Shanxi Province. It took Chen three hours 65 Mawu on rural(roads from her home.She was a little nervous at first,because she didn't know 66 about the village. "I had never been there and I didn't know what it was like,"she said."However,when I went into the classroom and saw the Chinese words 'Welcome,Miss Chen'written by students, Iwas67 touched.” She started with six students,all in different grades.She taught them all 68 math, English,music,art and PE.She tried to know the needs of each student. At first,when she started an English lesson for Grade 6,she found the students were too 69 to speak up.So when she prepared (for the English class,she 70 some interesting activities like English songs and games to make the students 71 in the language. With her hard work,the students were better at English than before.After class,she also 72 information with them about what was happening(in the world. “I will never regret(后悔）spending my early teaching years 73_children in the village,”she said.“I learned a lot here." 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 最近《黑神话：悟空》的强势出圈儿，引发了一波山西旅游潮。游戏中的36处取景地就 有山西27处。刚刚过去的国庆节假期，运城的这些景区也热闹非凡，人气爆棚。你曾经去 过哪里？请讲述你的一次难忘的假期旅行。 内容包括：l.Where did you go?2.What did you do?3.How do you like your vacation? 要求：1.词数不少于80词：2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语第8页共8页