精品解析：江西省宜春市高安市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

初一英语听力考试正式开始。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, bob, I have a new schoolbag. Ha, Alice, I have a new bike. Bob, I have a new schoolbag. Ha, Alice, I have a new bike. Too, lilly, some keys are under the chair. Are they your keys? My keys are in my desk. Lilly, some keys are under the chair. Are they . your keys? No, my keys are in my desk. Three, i'm in class two, tom, what class are you in? I'm in class four, grade seven. I'm in class two, tom, what class are you in? I'm in class four, grade seven. For this lue bag is . beautiful tank fee, but yellow . is my favorite color. This blue bag is beautiful, ten fee, but . yellow is my favorite color. Five, hello, i'm eric. May I have your name? I'm anna is your last name? Brown. oh, Brown is jack's last name. Hello, i'm eric. May I have your name? I'm anna is your last name? Brown? Oh, Brown is jack's last name. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Good afternoon, Peter. Good afternoon. Wrong fun. Peter. What's your last name? My last name is Green. I'm Peter Green. Oh, I see. I'm eleven years old. How older? You twice? Good afternoon, Peter. Good afternoon. Wrong fun. Peter. What's your last name? My last name is Green. I'm Peter Green. Oh, I see. I'm eleven years old. How older? You twice? 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Good morning john. Good morning mary. What's this is a photo of my family. Who's he? He's my cousin. His name is eric. Good morning john. Good morning mary. What's this . is a photo of my family. Who's he? He's my cousin. His name is eric. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hello, mary. Hello. bill. Mary. welcome to my uncle s big farm. Thank you, bill. Look at these rabbits. My uncle has ten rabbits. The White rabbits are cute. How many ducks does your uncle have? He has thirteen ducks. Does he have horses? Yes, look, they are under the big tree. Hello, mary. Hello. bill. Mary. welcome to my uncle's big farm. Thank you. bill. Look at . these rabbits. My uncle has ten rabbits. The White rabbits are cute. How many ducks does your uncle have? He has thirteen duck. Does he have horses? Yes, look, they are under the big tree. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Daddy, this is my new friend Lucy. Welcome to our house, Lucy. Thanks, Lucy. Are you and amy in the same class? No, but we're in the same grade. Amy is in class one, but i'm in class two. What does your father do? He's a doctor. He works at the red star . hospital. Really, me too. May I have his name? sure. His name is jack . Green. Your father and I are friends. Daddy, this is my new friend Lucy. Welcome to our house, Lucy. Thanks, Lucy. Are you an amy in the same class? No, but we're in the same grade. Amy is in class one, but i'm in class two. What does your father do? He is a doctor. He works at the red star hospital. really? Me too. May I have his name? Sure, his name is jack Green. Oh, your father and my friends. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。I'm bail. I'm thirteen years old and i'm a chinese boy. I have a big family. Look at the photo of my family. My parents are in the middle of the photo. My father likes gardening and my mother likes playing the ahoo. My uncle Kevin is next to my father. He likes fishing. He has eight fishing roads. On the right of my mother is my aunt lilly SHE likes trees and flowers. The boy in front of my parents is me. I'm a student. I like reading books a lot. I'm bail. I'm thirteen years old and i'm a chinese boy. I have a big family. Look at the photo of my family. My parents are in the middle of the photo. My father likes gardening and my mother likes playing the ahoo. My uncle Kevin is next to my father. He likes fishing. He has eight fishing roads. On the right of my mother is my aunt. Lily SHE likes trees and flowers. The boy in front of my parents is me. I'm a student. I like reading books a lot. 高安市2024-2025学年度上学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试卷 命题人：吴有训实验学校 熊慧珍 审题人：教体局 肖勇霞 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bob have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bike. B. A schoolbag. C. A pair of glasses. 2. Where are Lily’s keys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the desk. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair. 3. What class is Tom in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 2. B. Class 4. C. Class 7. 4. Which is Teng Fei’s favorite colour? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 5. What does the boy mean? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His last name is Brown. B. His last name isn’t Brown. C. His cousin’s last name is Brown. B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Peter last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. Brown. 7 How old is Wang Fang? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 请听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When do they talk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon C. In the evening. 9. Who is Eric? A. Mary’s brother. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s cousin. 请听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whose farm are Mary and Bill on? A. Mary’s. B. Bill’s. C. Bill’s uncle’s. 11. How many ducks are there on the farm? A. 10. B. 13. C. 14. 12. What can we know about the farm? A. It is big. B. Some cows are on the farm. C. Bill and Mary can’t see horses on the farm. 请听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Are Amy and Lucy in the same grade? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 14. Where does Lucy’s father work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 15. What does Amy’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a worker. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Bill is a ________ boy and he has a big family. 17. Bill’s parents are ________ of the photo. 18. Bill’s father likes ________. 19. Bill’s uncle has ________ fishing rods. 20. Bill’s ________ likes trees and flowers. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共8分） 21. My sister’s room is ________ because she cleans it every day. A. big B. fun C. tidy D. yellow 22. This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Helen. A. your; His B. my; Her C. my; His D. your; My 23. —Is this your ________, Emma? —Yes, he is my uncle’s son. A. cousin B. aunt C. friend D. brother 24. —Hi, Amy. What’s your favorite food? —I like ________ best. A. tennis B. red C. tofu D. cats 25. This T-shirt is too big for me. Do you have a ________ one? A. good B. red C. beautiful D. small 26. —Are those your classmates? —________ We are in the same class. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t. 27. He is really funny and he often makes us ________. A. laugh B. talk C. play D. greet 28. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? (下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他不同？) A. doctor B. brother C. girl D. sister 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 My name is Edward Green. Edward is my ____29____ name. I’m an 11-year-old middle school student. I come from America. I love my ____30____. Now, I study in Sunshine Middle School in China. My school is ____31____ and nice. There are 2600 ____32____ and 180 teachers in my school. In the front of my school is the office building. It’s a building for ____33____. Behind it is the ____34____. It is my ____35____ place because I like reading. After school, I always ____36____ time reading books or doing my homework there. ____37____ is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all ____38____ of food there. There is a ____39____ in my school too. My friends and I enjoy playing basketball there ____40____ from the library is the student center. If you have trouble (困难), you can get help there. And there is a big garden in the center of the school. You can see many trees, ____41____ and green grass in it. I like the teachers in my school ____42____ they are very patient (有耐心的) and friendly. They often take us to go ____43____ or watch movies (电影) on weekends. We are good friends. 29. A. first B. last C. family D. next 30. A. country B. family C. park D. farm 31. A. same B. large C. similar D. important 32. A. farmers B. classmates C. students D. workers 33. A. students B. girls C. teachers D. boys 34. A. library B. office C. room D. music hall 35. A. best B. happy C. favourite D. interesting 36. A. count B. send C. spend D. get 37. A. What B. How C. Which D. Where 38. A. pairs B. kinds C. bags D. sets 39. A. gym B. dining hall C. music hall D. student center 40. A. across B. behind C. between D. back 41. A. photos B. flowers C. computers D. notices 42. A. or B. but C. and D. because 43. A. hike B. hiking C. hikes D. to hiking 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 animal, from, it, live, be, parent, great, even, but, year, make Good morning, everyone. I am Mathew ____44____ my parents and siblings (兄弟姐妹) like to call me Matt. I am fifteen ____45____ old. I am ____46____ London, England. Now my family and I ____47____ in New York, America. George and Lisa are my ____48____ names. My sister is Anna and my brother is Tom. We all like ____49____ a lot. We have a nice pet. ____50____ name is Luna. It is a parrot and it ____51____ speaks some English. It is interesting, right? I am a student in a new middle school. It is a ____52____ place for me. I like my school. My classmates and teachers ____53____ very nice to me. In my free time, I like reading and walking. I also like playing tennis with my friend Peter. I want to ____54____ more friends in my new school. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Name Age school Favourite colors Favourite thing Sue 11 Blue Sky Middle School Green and yellow A schoolbag from her father Jim 12 Sunny Middle School Yellow and orange A basketball from his friend May 13 Ocean Middle School Yellow and orange A dress from her mother Tom 13 Golden Time Middle School White and blue A hat from his cousin 55. Which school is Jim from? A. Blue Sky Middle School B. Sunny Middle School C. Ocean Middle Schoo1 D. Golden Time Middle School 56. What colour do Sue and May both like? A. Orange. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. White. 57. According to (根据) the passage, we can know ________. A May likes playing basketball. B. Jim doesn’t like yellow and orange best. C. Jim and Sue like different colors. D. Tom and May are of the same age. B I am Alice and I’m a new student in Green Middle School. It’s a big and nice school. The classrooms in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards (黑板), a television and five computers. They help us a lot. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends or my classmates there. If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the sports room. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables in it. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. There is a lost and found box next to the sports room. If you lose (丢失) your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board. It can help you to find your lost things. 58. What’s Alice’s school look like? A. Small but nice. B. Big and nice. C. Nice and clean. D. Big and modern. 59. What are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ① the classrooms ② the library ③ the sports room ④ the teachers’ room ⑤ the lost and found box A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 60. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The books. B. The teachers. C. My friends. D. My classmates. 61. Where can students play ping-pong? A. In the classroom. B. In the school library. C In the sports room. D. Next to the dining hall. 62. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Favorite Building B. Find my lost things C. My Teachers and classmates D. My School C Do you know from what English people get their family names? Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First, some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a black smith, his family name may be Smith. Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he may be the son of Jack. Fourth, some family names are also from a person’s favorite color. If a person likes green best, his family name may be Green. 63. According to the passage, English people usually have ________ ways to get their family names. A. Two B. three C. four D. five 64 Tom Wood’s family name is from ________. A. the job of his grandfather B. the place of his home C. his father’s given name D. the color he likes best 65. Which of the following family names comes from the job? A. Jim Green. B. Jenny Hill. C. Ben Smith. D. Mike Jackson. 66. A person’s family name is Johnson because ________. A. John is his son B. he lives near John’s home C. he works for John D. he’s John’s son 67. What is the passage mainly about? A. What family names mean. B. How English people get their names. C. How English people get their first names. D. How English people get their family names. D ①Do you visit an English house? Do you want to know about it? ②In an English house, there is usually a small front garden. The back garden is bigger. ③There is a hall in the house. When you open the front door, you can see the hall. You can usually see two windows in the living room. There is also a sofa and a big table with four chairs. People often watch TV and meet their friends in the living room. ④There is a kitchen in the house. From the hall, you can go to the kitchen. You can usually see three big cupboards in the kitchen. The sink (洗碗槽) is next to the back garden door. There is usually a table with four chairs in the kitchen. The family can eat there. ⑤In the study, there is a big desk in the middle. There is a computer on it. And bookcases are all around the room. ⑥On the first floor there are usually two bedrooms: a big one for the parents and a small one for their son or daughter. On the first floor,you can also see a bathroom. There is a washbasin (洗脸盆) opposite the door. On the right, there is a big bath and in the left corner there is a toilet. 68. How many gardens does an English house usually have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 69. Where do people often meet their friends in an English house? A. In the hall. B. In the study. C. In the garden. D. In the living room. 70. What does the underline word (划线词) mean? A. 储物间 B. 娱乐室 C. 学习 D. 书房 71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. An English house is usually small. B. There is usually a big table with six chairs in the kitchen. C. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms for parents and their child. D. There is a washbasin, a bath and a toilet in the bathroom on the first floor. 72. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ E 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从七个选项中，选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Let’s get to know the twins’ family. ____73____ They are the twins, their mother and their father. ____74____ They are fourteen. They look the same but they have different hobbies. Lucy is quiet. ____75____ Lily is active (活跃的), and she loves all kinds of sports. ____76____. He is thirty-nine. He teaches English at a school. Their mother, Mrs King is a doctor. She is the same age as Mr King. Now, they are all at home. ____77____ A. She likes reading books. B. Look at the picture. C. They are very happy. D. The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. E. Their father Mr King is a teacher. F. she likes playing basketball. G. This is a family. 五、补全对话（5分） Tom: Good morning, Mary! Mary: Good morning, Tom! Tom: This is my new friend, Andy. Mary: Hi, Andy. ____78____ Andy: I’m from America. Mary: ____79____ Andy: I’m twelve. Mary: ____80____ Andy: I’m in Class One. ____81____ Mary: I’m in Class Three. Andy: ____82____ Mary: Yes, she is. Oh! It’s time for class. Let’s go. Andy and Tom: OK! Let’s go. A. Is she a good girl? B. How are you? C. What about you? D. What class are you in? E. Where are you from? F. Is Miss Song your English teacher? G. How old are you? 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 友情相伴，人生更快乐。假如你有一位英国的好友David Green，请根据下面的表格提示信息写一份关于他的介绍，并在英语口语课上向同学介绍他。 Age/country 13/England Family members parents, grandparents and a sister Favorite colors yellow and green Hobby read and play hockey... Others (其他) live on a farm (grass, animals...) 要求： 1.内容可根据所给信息适当发挥，文中不能出现真实的姓名。 2.书写干净整洁，行文流畅，过渡自然。不少于60字。 My good friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高安市2024-2025学年度上学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试卷 命题人：吴有训实验学校 熊慧珍 审题人：教体局 肖勇霞 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bob have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bike. B. A schoolbag. C. A pair of glasses. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, I have a new schoolbag. M: Aha, Alice, I have a new bike. 2. Where are Lily’s keys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the desk. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, some keys are under the chair. Are they your keys? W: No, my keys are in my desk. 3. What class is Tom in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 2. B. Class 4. C. Class 7. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m in Class Two, Tom. What class are you in? M: I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven. 4. Which is Teng Fei’s favorite colour? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: This blue bag is beautiful, Teng Fei. M: But yellow is my favorite color. 5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His last name is Brown. B. His last name isn’t Brown. C. His cousin’s last name is Brown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m Eric. May I have your name? W: I’m Anna. Is your last name Brown? M: Oh, Brown is Jack’s last name. B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Peter last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. Brown. 7. How old is Wang Fang? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Peter! M: Good afternoon, Wang Fang! W: Peter, what’s your last name? M: My last name is Green. I’m Peter Green. W: Oh, I see. I’m 11 years old. How old are you? M: I’m 12. 请听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When do they talk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon C. In the evening. 9. Who is Eric? A. Mary’s brother. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s cousin. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, John. M: Good morning, Mary. What’s this? W: It’s a photo of my family. M: Who’s he? W: He’s my cousin. His name is Eric. 请听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whose farm are Mary and Bill on? A. Mary’s. B. Bill’s. C. Bill’s uncle’s. 11. How many ducks are there on the farm? A. 10. B. 13. C. 14. 12. What can we know about the farm? A. It is big. B. Some cows are on the farm. C. Bill and Mary can’t see horses on the farm. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mary! W: Hello, Bill. M: Mary, welcome to my uncle’s big farm! W: Thank you, Bill. M: Look at these rabbits. My uncle has ten rabbits. W: The white rabbits are cute. How many ducks does your uncle have? M: He has 13 ducks. W: Does he have horses? M: Yes. Look, they are under the big tree. 请听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Are Amy and Lucy in the same grade? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 14. Where does Lucy’s father work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 15. What does Amy’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a worker. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W1: Daddy, this is my new friend, Lucy. M: Welcome to our house, Lucy! W2: Thanks. M: Lucy, are you and Amy in the same class? W2: No, but we’re in the same grade. Amy is in Class 1 but I’m in Class 2. M: What does your father do? W2: He’s a doctor. He works at the Red Star Hospital. M: Really? Me too. May I have his name? W2: Sure. His name is Jack Green. M: Oh! Your father and I are friends. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Bill is a ________ boy and he has a big family. 17. Bill’s parents are ________ of the photo. 18. Bill’s father likes ________. 19. Bill’s uncle has ________ fishing rods. 20. Bill’s ________ likes trees and flowers. 【答案】16. Chinese 17. in the middle 18. gardening 19. 8##eight 20. aunt 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m Bill. I’m 13 years old and I’m a Chinese boy. I have a big family. Look at the photo of my family. My parents are in the middle of the photo. My father likes gardening and my mother likes playing the erhu. My uncle Kevin is next to my father. He likes fishing. He has eight fishing rods. On the right of my mother is my aunt Lily. She likes trees and flowers. The boy in front of my parents is me. I’m a student. I like reading books a lot. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共8分） 21. My sister’s room is ________ because she cleans it every day. A. big B. fun C. tidy D. yellow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐的房间很干净整洁，因为她每天都打扫。 考查形容词辨析。big大；fun有趣的；tidy整洁的；yellow黄色的。根据“because she cleans it every day.”可知房间很干净整洁，故选C。 22. This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Helen. A. your; His B. my; Her C. my; His D. your; My 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新老师。她的名字叫海伦。 考查形容词性物主代词。your你的；his他的；my我的；her她的。根据“new teacher”和“name”可知，两个空都需要用形容词性物主代词，但是结合人名Helen，第二空应用her。故选B。 23. —Is this your ________, Emma? —Yes, he is my uncle’s son. A. cousin B. aunt C. friend D. brother 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Emma，这是你堂弟吗？——是的，他是我叔叔的儿子。 考查名词辨析。cousin堂弟；aunt阿姨；friend朋友；brother兄弟。根据“Yes, he is my uncle’s son.”可知，叔叔的儿子应是堂弟。故选A。 24. —Hi, Amy. What’s your favorite food? —I like ________ best. A. tennis B. red C. tofu D. cats 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，艾米。你最喜欢的食物是什么？——我最喜欢豆腐。 考查名词辨析。tennis网球；red红色；tofu豆腐；cats猫。根据问句“What’s your favorite food?”可知，答句应为食物名称，选项中只有“tofu”是食物，故选C。 25. This T-shirt is too big for me. Do you have a ________ one? A. good B. red C. beautiful D. small 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件T恤对我来说太大了。你有小一点的吗？ 考查形容词辨析。good好的；red红色的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根据题干中“too big”可知，想要一件小一点的。故选D。 26. —Are those your classmates? —________ We are in the same class. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是你的同学吗？——是的，他们是。我们在同一个班。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据题干“Are those…?”，回答应为“Yes, they are.”或“No, they aren’t.”，结合后句“We are in the same class.”，表示肯定，故选A。 27. He is really funny and he often makes us ________. A. laugh B. talk C. play D. greet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他真的很有趣，而且经常逗我们笑。 考查动词辨析。laugh笑；talk谈论；play玩；greet问候。根据“He is really funny”可知，此处为经常逗我们笑。故选A。 28. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? (下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他不同？) A. doctor B. brother C. girl D. sister 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他不同？ 考查单词读音。doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/；brother/ˈbrʌðə(r)/；girl/ɡɜːl/；sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/。分析可知，选项C划线部分发音与其他几项不同。故选C。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 My name is Edward Green. Edward is my ____29____ name. I’m an 11-year-old middle school student. I come from America. I love my ____30____. Now, I study in Sunshine Middle School in China. My school is ____31____ and nice. There are 2600 ____32____ and 180 teachers in my school. In the front of my school is the office building. It’s a building for ____33____. Behind it is the ____34____. It is my ____35____ place because I like reading. After school, I always ____36____ time reading books or doing my homework there. ____37____ is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all ____38____ of food there. There is a ____39____ in my school too. My friends and I enjoy playing basketball there ____40____ from the library is the student center. If you have trouble (困难), you can get help there. And there is a big garden in the center of the school. You can see many trees, ____41____ and green grass in it. I like the teachers in my school ____42____ they are very patient (有耐心的) and friendly. They often take us to go ____43____ or watch movies (电影) on weekends. We are good friends. 29. A. first B. last C. family D. next 30. A. country B. family C. park D. farm 31. A. same B. large C. similar D. important 32. A. farmers B. classmates C. students D. workers 33. A. students B. girls C. teachers D. boys 34. A. library B. office C. room D. music hall 35. A. best B. happy C. favourite D. interesting 36. A. count B. send C. spend D. get 37. A. What B. How C. Which D. Where 38. A. pairs B. kinds C. bags D. sets 39. A. gym B. dining hall C. music hall D. student center 40. A. across B. behind C. between D. back 41. A. photos B. flowers C. computers D. notices 42. A. or B. but C. and D. because 43. A. hike B. hiking C. hikes D. to hiking 【答案】29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱德华在中国的学校生活。 【29题详解】 句意：爱德华是我的名字。 first第一的；last最后的；family家庭的；next下一个的。根据“My name is Edward Green.”可知，爱德华是名字，first name“名字”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我爱我的国家。 country国家；family家庭；park公园；farm农场。根据“I come from America. I love my”可知，前文提到了来自美国，因此这里是说爱我的国家。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我的学校又大又漂亮。 same相同的；large大的；similar相似的；important重要的。根据后文“There are 2600”可知，应该说学校又大又漂亮。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们学校有2600名学生和180名教师。 farmers农民；classmates同学；students学生；workers工人。根据“There are 2600…and 180 teachers in my school.”可知，应该说学校有2600名学生和180名教师。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这是一栋教师楼。 students学生；girls女孩；teachers老师；boys男孩。根据“In the front of my school is the office building.”可知，应该说是教师楼。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：它后面是图书馆。 library图书馆；office办公室；room房间；music hall音乐厅。根据后文“place because I like reading.”可知，应该说后面是图书馆。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：这是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢读书。 best最好的；happy快乐的；favourite最喜欢的；interesting有趣的。根据“place because I like reading”可知，应该说这是最喜欢的地方。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：放学后，我总是花时间在那里看书或做作业。 count计数；send发送；spend花费；get得到。根据“time reading books or doing my homework there.”可知，此处指的是花费时间做某事，spend time doing“花时间做某事”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：教学楼在哪里？ What什么；How如何；Which哪个；Where哪里。根据后文“It’s next to the library.”可知，此处是问教学楼在哪里。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：那里有各种各样的食物。 pairs一对； kinds种类；bags纸袋；sets套。根据“There are all…of food”可知，应该说有各种各样的食物。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我的学校也有一个体育馆。 gym体育馆；dining hall食堂；music hall音乐厅；student center学生中心。根据“My friends and I enjoy playing basketball there”可知，此处是说学校有体育馆。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我和朋友们喜欢在图书馆对面的学生中心打篮球。 across穿过；behind在……后面；between在……中间；back在后面。根据“from the library is the student center.”可知，考查固定短语across from“在……的对面”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：可以看到里面有很多树、花和绿草。 photos照片；flowers花；computers计算机；notices通知。根据“ And there is a big garden in the center of the school. You can see many trees”可知，此处说花园里有什么，应该说有花。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢我们学校的老师，因为他们非常耐心和友好。 or或者；but但是；and和；because因为。根据“they are very patient (有耐心的) and friendly.”可知，后文解释了原因，填because。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他们经常在周末带我们去远足或看电影。 hike远足，动词原形；hiking远足，动名词或现在分词；hikes远足，动词的三单形式；to hiking错误表达。根据“They often take us to go…or watch movies (电影) on weekends.”可知，此处考查固定短语go hiking“去远足”，故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 animal, from, it, live, be, parent, great, even, but, year, make Good morning, everyone. I am Mathew ____44____ my parents and siblings (兄弟姐妹) like to call me Matt. I am fifteen ____45____ old. I am ____46____ London, England. Now my family and I ____47____ in New York, America. George and Lisa are my ____48____ names. My sister is Anna and my brother is Tom. We all like ____49____ a lot. We have a nice pet. ____50____ name is Luna. It is a parrot and it ____51____ speaks some English. It is interesting, right? I am a student in a new middle school. It is a ____52____ place for me. I like my school. My classmates and teachers ____53____ very nice to me. In my free time, I like reading and walking. I also like playing tennis with my friend Peter. I want to ____54____ more friends in my new school. 【答案】44. but 45 years 46. from 47. live 48. parents’ 49. animals 50. Its 51. even 52. great 53. are 54. make 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mathew和他的家人、老师、朋友等。 【44题详解】 句意：我叫Mathew，但我的父母和兄弟姐妹喜欢叫我Matt。根据空前“My name is Mathew. (我的名字是马修。)”和空后“my parents and siblings like to call me Matt. (我的父母和兄弟姐妹喜欢叫我马特。)”可知，前后两句有转折含义，结合所给词，“but (但是)”符合题意，故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：我十五岁。fifteen years old“15岁”。故填years。 【46题详解】 句意：我来自伦敦，英国。根据空后“London, England (英国伦敦)”可知，此处要表达“我来自英国伦敦”这一含义，结合所给词，介词“from (来自)”符合题意，故填from。 【47题详解】 句意：现在我和家人住在纽约，美国。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合所给词，动词“live (居住)”符合题意，根据“Now (现在)”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“my family and I (我和我的家人)”是复数，所以此处应用动词原形，故填live。 【48题详解】 句意：George和Lisa是我父母的名字。根据“George and Lisa are my…names”和备选词可知，是指是我父母的名字。parents’“父母的”，复数所有格修饰空后名词，故填parents’。 【49题详解】 句意：我们都非常喜欢动物。根据空后“We have a nice pet. (我们有一个漂亮的宠物。)”可知，此处要表达“我们都非常喜欢动物”这一含义，结合所给词，名词“animal (动物)”符合题意，此处应用复数形式表示泛指，故填animals。 【50题详解】 句意：它的名字是Luna。根据空后“name”可知，此处要表达“它的名字是露娜”这一含义，结合所给词，代词“it (它)”符合题意，此处应用形容词性物主代词“its (它的)”修饰名词“name”，注意句首单词首字母大写，故填Its。 【51题详解】 句意：它是一只鹦鹉，它甚至会说一些英语。根据空后“speaks some English (说一些英语)”可知，此处要表达“它甚至会说一些英语”这一含义，结合所给词，副词“even (甚至)”符合题意，故填even。 【52题详解】 句意：这对我来说是个很棒的地方。根据空后“place”可知，此处要表达“对我来说，它是一个好地方”这一含义，结合所给词，形容词“great (极好的)”符合题意，故填great。 【53题详解】 句意：我的同学和老师对我都很好。根据空后“very nice to me (对我很好)”可知，此处要表达“我的同学和老师都对我很好”这一含义，结合所给词，此处用“be nice to sb. (对某人很好)”，根据上文“I like my school. (我喜欢我的学校。)”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语“My classmates and teachers (我的同学和老师)”是复数，所以此处应用“be”的复数形式“are”，故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：我想在新学校交更多的朋友。make friends“交朋友”，want to do“想做”。故填make。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Name Age school Favourite colors Favourite thing Sue 11 Blue Sky Middle School Green and yellow A schoolbag from her father Jim 12 Sunny Middle School Yellow and orange A basketball from his friend May 13 Ocean Middle School Yellow and orange A dress from her mother Tom 13 Golden Time Middle School White and blue A hat from his cousin 55. Which school is Jim from? A. Blue Sky Middle School B. Sunny Middle School C. Ocean Middle Schoo1 D. Golden Time Middle School 56. What colour do Sue and May both like? A. Orange. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. White. 57. According to (根据) the passage, we can know ________. A. May likes playing basketball. B. Jim doesn’t like yellow and orange best. C. Jim and Sue like different colors. D. Tom and May are of the same age. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sue、Jim、May和Tom的年龄、就读学校和喜欢的颜色以及喜欢的东西。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第二行信息可知，Jim在阳光中学就读。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第一行和第三行信息可知，Sue最喜欢绿色和黄色，May最喜欢黄色和橘色，因此她们都喜欢黄色。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表最后两行信息可知，May和Tom都是13岁。故选D。 B I am Alice and I’m a new student in Green Middle School. It’s a big and nice school. The classrooms in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards (黑板), a television and five computers. They help us a lot. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends or my classmates there. If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the sports room. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables in it. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. There is a lost and found box next to the sports room. If you lose (丢失) your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board. It can help you to find your lost things. 58. What’s Alice’s school look like? A. Small but nice. B. Big and nice. C. Nice and clean. D. Big and modern. 59. What are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ① the classrooms ② the library ③ the sports room ④ the teachers’ room ⑤ the lost and found box A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 60. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The books. B. The teachers. C. My friends. D. My classmates. 61. Where can students play ping-pong? A. In the classroom. B. In the school library. C. In the sports room. D. Next to the dining hall. 62. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Favorite Building B. Find my lost things C. My Teachers and classmates D. My School 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己的学校及表达对学校的喜欢之情。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a big and nice school.”可知，学校又大又漂亮，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提到的“The classrooms in my school are new.”、“I like the school library very much.”、“I also like the sports room.”和“There is a lost and found box next to the sports room.”可知，提到了教室、图书馆、体育教室和失物招领箱，故选C。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice.”可知，They指的是“老师们”，故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I also like the sports room…We can watch TV and play ping-pong there.”可知，可以在体育教室打乒乓球，故选C。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了自己的学校及表达对学校的喜欢之情，选项D“我的学校”符合主题，故选D。 C Do you know from what English people get their family names? Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First, some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a black smith, his family name may be Smith. Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he may be the son of Jack. Fourth, some family names are also from a person’s favorite color. If a person likes green best, his family name may be Green. 63. According to the passage, English people usually have ________ ways to get their family names. A. Two B. three C. four D. five 64. Tom Wood’s family name is from ________. A. the job of his grandfather B. the place of his home C. his father’s given name D. the color he likes best 65. Which of the following family names comes from the job? A. Jim Green. B. Jenny Hill. C. Ben Smith. D. Mike Jackson. 66. A person’s family name is Johnson because ________. A. John is his son B. he lives near John’s home C. he works for John D. he’s John’s son 67. What is the passage mainly about? A. What family names mean. B. How English people get their names. C. How English people get their first names. D. How English people get their family names. 【答案】63. C 64. B 65. C 66. D 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论的是英国人如何获得他们的姓氏。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, some family names come from the places of their homes.”、“Second, family names come from a person’s job.”、“Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name.”以及“Fourth, some family names are also from a person’s favorite color.”可知英国人通常有四种方式获得他们的姓氏：来自居住地、职业、父亲的名字和喜欢的颜色。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“people’s names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood or lake”可知，Tom Wood的姓氏来源于他家附近的地理位置。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a black smith, his family name may be Smith.”可知，Ben Smith的姓氏来源于职业。故选C。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you know that he may be the son of Jack.”可知，Johnson是因为他是John的儿子。故选D。 【67题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讨论的是英国人如何获得他们的姓氏。故选D。 D ①Do you visit an English house? Do you want to know about it? ②In an English house, there is usually a small front garden. The back garden is bigger. ③There is a hall in the house. When you open the front door, you can see the hall. You can usually see two windows in the living room. There is also a sofa and a big table with four chairs. People often watch TV and meet their friends in the living room. ④There is a kitchen in the house. From the hall, you can go to the kitchen. You can usually see three big cupboards in the kitchen. The sink (洗碗槽) is next to the back garden door. There is usually a table with four chairs in the kitchen. The family can eat there. ⑤In the study, there is a big desk in the middle. There is a computer on it. And bookcases are all around the room. ⑥On the first floor there are usually two bedrooms: a big one for the parents and a small one for their son or daughter. On the first floor,you can also see a bathroom. There is a washbasin (洗脸盆) opposite the door. On the right, there is a big bath and in the left corner there is a toilet. 68. How many gardens does an English house usually have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 69. Where do people often meet their friends in an English house? A. In the hall. B. In the study. C. In the garden. D. In the living room. 70. What does the underline word (划线词) mean? A. 储物间 B. 娱乐室 C. 学习 D. 书房 71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. An English house is usually small. B. There is usually a big table with six chairs in the kitchen. C. On the second floor there are two bedrooms for parents and their child. D. There is a washbasin, a bath and a toilet in the bathroom on the first floor. 72. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ 【答案】68. B 69. D 70. D 71. D 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了典型的英国房屋的结构和布局，包括前后花园、客厅、厨房、书房、卧室和浴室的特点。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In an English house, there is usually a small front garden. The back garden is bigger.”可知，一共是两个花园。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ People often watch TV and meet their friends in the living room.”可知，主人在客厅招待朋友们。故选D。 【70题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“there is a big desk in the middle. There is a computer on it. And bookcases are all around the room.”这个房间有桌子和电脑，也有许多书橱，猜测这是书房。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the first floor，you can also see a bathroom. There is a washbasin (洗脸盆) opposite the door. On the right, there is a big bath and in the left corner there is a toilet.”可知，一楼浴室里有洗脸盆、浴缸和厕所。故选D。 【72题详解】 文章结构题。第①段是引入话题，询问读者是否想了解英国的房子。接下来的段落②③④⑤⑥分别描述了英国房子的不同部分，因此是“总——分”关系。故选A。 E 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从七个选项中，选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Let’s get to know the twins’ family. ____73____ They are the twins, their mother and their father. ____74____ They are fourteen. They look the same but they have different hobbies. Lucy is quiet. ____75____ Lily is active (活跃的), and she loves all kinds of sports. ____76____. He is thirty-nine. He teaches English at a school. Their mother, Mrs King is a doctor. She is the same age as Mr King. Now, they are all at home. ____77____ A. She likes reading books. B. Look at the picture. C. They are very happy. D. The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. E. Their father Mr King is a teacher. F. she likes playing basketball. G. This is a family. 【答案】73. B 74. D 75. A 76. E 77. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了双胞胎家庭的基本情况。 【73题详解】 根据“Let’s get to know the twins’ family.”以及“They are the twins, their mother and their father.”可知，此处应该引导读者看图片，选项B“看这张照片。”符合语境。故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“They are the twins, their mother and their father.”以及“They are fourteen.”可知，此处应该介绍双胞胎的名字，选项D“这对双胞胎的名字是露西和莉莉。”符合语境。故选D。 【75题详解】 根据“Lucy is quiet.”可知，此处应该描述Lucy的性格和爱好，选项A“她喜欢读书。”符合语境。故选A。 【76题详解】 根据“He is thirty-nine. He teaches English at a school.”可知，此处应该介绍父亲的职业，选项E“她们的父亲金先生是一名教师。”符合语境。故选E。 【77题详解】 根据“Now, they are all at home.”可知，此处应该总结全家人在家很开心，选项C“他们非常高兴。”符合语境。故选C。 五、补全对话（5分） Tom: Good morning, Mary! Mary: Good morning, Tom! Tom: This is my new friend, Andy. Mary: Hi, Andy. ____78____ Andy: I’m from America. Mary: ____79____ Andy: I’m twelve. Mary: ____80____ Andy: I’m in Class One. ____81____ Mary: I’m in Class Three. Andy: ____82____ Mary: Yes, she is. Oh! It’s time for class. Let’s go. Andy and Tom: OK! Let’s go. A. Is she a good girl? B. How are you? C. What about you? D. What class are you in? E. Where are you from? F. Is Miss Song your English teacher? G. How old are you? 【答案】78. E 79. G 80. D 81. C 82. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于个人信息的对话。 【78题详解】 根据“I’m from America.”可知此处询问来自哪里，选项E“你来自哪里”符合语境。故选E。 【79题详解】 根据“I’m twelve.”可知此处询问年龄，选项G“你多大了”符合语境。故选G。 【80题详解】 根据“I’m in Class One.”可知此处询问在哪个班，选项D“你在哪个班”符合语境。故选D。 【81题详解】 根据“I’m in Class Three.”可知此处是反问对方在哪个班，选项C“你呢”符合语境。故选C。 【82题详解】 根据“Yes, she is.”可知此处是一般疑问句，且应有she指代的对象。选项F“宋老师是你的英语老师吗”符合语境。故选F。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 友情相伴，人生更快乐。假如你有一位英国的好友David Green，请根据下面的表格提示信息写一份关于他的介绍，并在英语口语课上向同学介绍他。 Age/country 13/England Family members parents, grandparents and a sister Favorite colors yellow and green Hobby read and play hockey... Others (其他) live on a farm (grass, animals...) 要求： 1.内容可根据所给信息适当发挥，文中不能出现真实的姓名。 2.书写干净整洁，行文流畅，过渡自然。不少于60字。 My good friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My good friend Hello, everyone! I have a good friend from England. His name is David Green. He is 13 years old. There are six people in his family. They are his parents, grandparents, sister and him. His favorite colors are yellow and green. He likes reading and playing hockey in his free time. He lives on a farm with lots of grass and animals. He is a very nice person and I am happy to be his friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好友David Green； 第二步，根据题干表格中的要点，详细介绍好友的信息； 第三步，评价好友，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 ②lots of很多 [高分句型] ①There are six people in his family.（there be句型） ②He is a very nice person and I am happy to be his friend.（and表并列） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $