黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学2024-2025学年八年级（上学期）期中考试英语试题

哈工大附中2024-2025学年度八年级（上）教学学情检测 英语试卷 一、听力测试（本题共20分，每小题1分） 第一节听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与听到的信息 联的一项。每段对话读两遍。 )1.A B. )2.A B. )3.A B. 想的馆 )4.A. )5.A B. 第二节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个 读两遍。 )6.A.Jack. B.I don't like Jim. C.Jack is singing. )7.A.In the room. B.I can't stand them. C.At five o'clock. )8.A.Wonderful. B.In the park. C.With my friends )9.A.It's not healthy. B.I like eating it. C.Once a week. )10.A.Chicken. B.Soccer. C.Relaxing. 第三节听下面一段长对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。对话读 两遍。 ()11.What are Judy's favorite shows? A.Comedies. B.Sports ganfes. C.Talk shows. ()12.What does Nick think of comedies? A.Meaningless. B.Enjoyable. C.Creative. )13.What does Nick love to watch? A.News. B.Sports shows. C.Talent shows. )14.What does Judy think of news? A.Boring. B.Educational. C.Relaxing. ()15.What time is it now? A7:10. B.7:00. C6:50. 第四节听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。 )16.How old is Sara? A.11. B.12. C.13. ()17.What does Sara look like? A.She has short straight hair. B.She has long curly hair. C.She has long straight hair. 18.What is Sara good at? A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. )19.What does Tina enjoy doing? A.Doing sports. B.Watching TV. C.Playing computer games. )20.Where do Tina and Sara usually visit on weekends? A.Libraries. B.Museums. C.Parks. 二、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） ()21.--Hi,Dave,there are high-speed rails(between Harbin and my hometown. _exciting news!People can travel faster and save more time.. A.What an B.What C.How )22.-How do you like history? --Well,learning history seems to some students.However,I have fun knowing about what happened in the past. A.boring B.bored C.interesting )23.--you write English so well? --Every day I practice writing because practice makes perfect. A.Why B.How come C.How )24.I like watching movies in a theater because i can sit A.comfortably;comfortable B.comfortable;comfortable C.comfortable;comfortably )25.-Is your bicycle the same Tim's? -No,it's just similar his. A.with,from B.as,to C.as,from )26.As a student,you should study as as possible to make your dream come true. A.hardly B.harder C.hard )27.-May I have a glass of milk,Mom?I'm so thirsty. -Milk?Sorry,there is left.Would you like some juice A.none B.no one C.nothing ()28.- do you go to the movies in a month? -Twice a month. A.How many times B.How often C.How soon ()29.-Where shall we go tomorrow,the Great Wall or the Summer Palace? upyou.Either is OK. A.That;for B.That's;to C.That's;of ()30.Larry often helps tothe best in me.So I'm getting better at tennis. A.work out .B.find out C.bring out 三.完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Stuart and Steve were twin brothers.Stuart loved to play basketball while Steve loved to read books. One day when Stuart was playing basketball,he_31 and broke his leg.When they took him to the hospital,the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play for six months.Steve went_32 him and brought him books on basketball.He began to read them and_33_that there were some ways to help him play basketball better.He knew that books were good. When Stuart's leg started getting better,Steve started to help him by going for walks with him.34,Stuart's doctor said he could start playing basketball again.From then on,Stuart showed Steve how to toss()for baskets.Steve discovered that he enjoyed it.One summer,Stuart was ready to 35 the basketball games.Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed 36.After that,they 37 practiced basketball and read books together.How 38 they were! So you can see,when39happens,something good may also happen.Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball.So you can also 40 to show others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do.In this way,you can find new things to do. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.A.felt B.fell C.feels ( )32.A.on seeing B.to call C.to visit ( )33.A.saw B.heard C.found ( )34.A.But B.However C.Finally ( )35.A.took part in B.win C.join in ( )36.A.his B.himself C.him ( )37.A.always B.never C.seldom ( )38.A.happy B.happily C.happiness )39.A.anything good B.something nice C.something bad 40,A.try B.practice C.enjoy 四、阅读理解（本题共40分，每小题2分） (A) NEW YORK MUSEUM THE CITY FLOWER SHOW The largest specializing(专业研究)Time:8 APRIL to17APRL museum in American history. Price:50 for adults(成年人) Open:Monday to Friday ￥25 for children 9:00a.m.-5:00p.m Address:12 Kendal Way Saturday:9:00a.m.一1：00p.m. Chesterton Cambridge CB4 1 LT Address:1100 Chessnut St.New York Telephone:55539561 Telephone:77364431 ENGLISH SUMMER CAMP MUSIC WEEK What will you do in your summer? Bands from home and abroad(国外)wil English Summer Camp 2014 at University give performances in Chaoyang Park, of Toronto(多伦多大学)，Canada! Beijing. Ages:13 to 18 Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying For more information, will also share(分享)music with fans. Telephone:(010)6606-2607 Price:30-50 yuan Time:9:00a.m.-9:00p.m. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()41.New York Museum is closed on A.Monday B.Friday C,Sunday )42.Tommy is an 8-year-old boy.He wants to visit The City Flower Show with his parents,.they will pay._一， A.75 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.125 yuan. )43.If you want to know more about English Summer Camp,you can. A.go to New York B.call at55539561 C.call at(010)6606-2607 ()44. will give performances in Music Week in Chaoyang Park A.Bands B.Singers C.Both A and B )45.Philip,twenty years old,is not allowed()to go to_ A.The City Flower Show B.English Summer Camp C.New York Museum (B) There was once a boy called Jim in a village.Whenever Jim asked people to do things, no one would listen to him.He was sad.So Jim asked a wizard()to solve the problem by using magic(魔法).The old wizard tried a lot of spells(咒语)，but didn't work A young man heard about the problem.He went to Jim and said that he knewthe way to solve it.He gave Jim two small pieces of paper. "These are two spells,my boy.Use the first before you ask others to do something,and use the second when they finish it.A smile is also necessary."the young man said. Jim was happy and tried to use the spells.When he asked people to do something,he said“Please”before his words and“Thauk you'”after they had done it.People were very surprised that Jim could be polite()Soon,they became happy to do what Jim asked them to do.The wizard was surprised,and asked the young man about the spells. "It's not magic.When I was a child,my teacher told me that with good manners ( I could get anything I want.And he was right.Jim only needed good manners to get what he wanted.” It's true that good manners are very important in the communication (of daily life.Everyone likes a person with good manners.A person's manuers always show in very easy and small things.So let's act in every small thing in a polite way. 根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。 ( )46.Jim was sad because nobody would like to listen to him in the village. ()47.The wizard tried a few spells and some of the spells worked. ()48.Jim gave the young man two spells to help him solve his problem. )49.Later,people did what Jim asked them to do because Jim became stronger. )50.We can learn from the passage that good manners are very important. (C9 Today we had a discussion about "If you have only one day left".All the students were very excited to take part in it.51. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with the housework. 52 If their parents hear what they have said,how excited they will be! Some students wauted to do something different such as helping others.They said they should do something meaningful to the world.They thought if they helped more people, 53. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home.They had too much to do every day.54. Although the students had different ideas,we all knew it was important to cherish( 楷)our life.55..She said,.“I'm glad you all want to use your limited(有限的)life to do something meaningful.But please remember:try to make the best use of your time!" 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整， 其中有一项为多余项。 A.They needed a rest. B.It seemed that different people had different opinions. C.At last,the teacher summed up()our discussions D.they would make their lives more meaningful E.They wanted to show their love for their parents F.Doing homework is really helpful for them. 51 52. 53. 54. 55. (D) Florence Nightingale was able to live an easy and comfortable life.But she chose to work hard and care for the sick.She was one of the world's greatest nurses().Her birthday is on May 12th.People celebrate ()International Nurses Day to remember her on her birthday every year because she gave love and help to so many people. In 1820,Nightingale was born(in Italy and her family was rich.When she was 24 years old,she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse.But the family thought it would be better if she didn't work.But Nightingale went on with her dream.Four years later,she went to Germany to learn to be a nurse.There were no nursing schools at that time.She had to learn by practicing.During the war in 1854,Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers near Turkey().She made the hospitals much cleaner there.In 1860,after the war,Nightingale opened the first nursing school.She also made rules for nurses.She died in 1910 in London at the age of 90.During her life,she made great contributions(做出贡献)to the world. 根据短文内容回答问题。（不超过4个词） 56.Where was Nightingale born? 57.When is her birthday? 58.How old was she when she went to Germany? 59.How did Nightingale have to Jearn without nursing schools at that time? 60.Did Nightingale open the first nursing school after the war? 五、选词填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限域一词，每词限用一次。方框中有 一个词为多余项。 without,saying,comes,hours',carefully,helps,hearthy,using,enough,doing,make Early to bed and earlyto rise makes a man 61. wealthy and wise. This is an old English 62.,It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.If we do,we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever. Is this true?Perhaps it is.The body must have 63sleep.It is better for children to have ten 64..sleep evem night.If they go to bed late,they can't have a good sleep. Then they can't think 65. and their homework will be wrong. Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning.This is not good for them.We should sleep when it is dark.The dark helps us sleep well.When the daylight 663 we should get up.After getting up,we'd better do sports because 67. sports regularly(有规律的keeps us strong.. Exercise 68.the blood()to move around inside the body.Blood takes utrition(营养)to all parts of our bodies.The brains(大脑in our heads also need blood..We think 69our brains.If we kecp our bodies healthy,and take exercise,we can think better! Our bodies also need air to work well.70 ar,we will die.Get up early in the morning and we can have lots of clean and fresh air.That will keep us healthy and happy. 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dale was a young boy who was 71.talent)in running.He was always trying to find someone to compete with.For him,72.(win)was everything.One day,two young boys accepted(接受)his challenge(挑战).3. number of students got together to watch it.Dale's PE teacher Mr.Smith was also among them.The race began. Dale won without any difficulty.The students cheered()loudly.Dale 74. ffeel) very happy and excited.However,Mr.Smith kept quiet. “Another race,another race!”shouted Dale.Mr.Smith walked forward(向前)and asked him to have a group 75 (compete).There should be a boy and a girl in each group, but the right leg of the girl and left leg of the boy should be tied()together.The race started and Dale tried his best to run fast.76. cky),both Dalc and the girl in his group fell down because the girl was not as fast as him.The crowd()became quiet. Dale lay()on the ground,seeing other groups passing and 77.(walk) quickly.The girl cried sadly.Dale helped the girl to stand up and said,"Come on!We may lose the race but we shouldn't give up!Let's work together to finish the race!"As they went on running to the finishing line,the crowd cheered loudly.Mr Smith smiled,too. 78. Dale's group didn't win the race,Dale was happy because he learned a lot from it. 79. fact,we need to compete in our daily life.But being a real winner doesn't always mean being the 80. (one).It also means never giving up. 七.书面表达（共10分） 由于"双减"政策(double reduction policy)的实施，学生在周末拥有更多的可自由支配 的时间，我校的英语社团对其中200名八年级学生的周末活动进行了问卷调查，结果如 下图，请简要说明图表内容，从图表中选一项活动谈谈这项活动给自己带来了哪些好处 (benefits)。 Weekend Activitles Read books Watch English movies Do sports 0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100% 写作要求： (1)文中必须包括图表内所有内容： (2)词数：80词左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 (③)可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Wonderful Activities Our English club did a survey among 200 students in Grade 8 about their weekend activities. 参考答案 一.听力： 第一节、1-5 BACAB 第二节、6-10 ABACA 第三节、11-15AAC 第四节、160CB 二.单选：215 BARCE 26-30CAABC 三.完P:31-35B6CCC 36-400ACX .145 CCCCB 46-30 ADBBA 51-55 BEDAC 病Tn1ay、 2Dn May 12th. 58.28 (years old) 59,by practicing 60.Yes./Yes,ghe d 61-65 boulty,sying,enough,hours',carefully 66-70 omus,doing,helps,using,Without 六.语法境空。 Tita lented 72.winning 73.A 74.felt 75.competition 7.Anhukily 77.walking 78.Though /Al though79.In 80.first 七.略