Unit 6 Section B 2a-2e 课件2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. Section B 2a-2e 阅读课 Resolution I am going to study science hard. I am going to practice speaking English every day. I am going to take piano lessons. I am going to keep on writing stories. I am going to .... What is a resolution? A promise we make toourselves. 1. promise (v/n) 做名词（承诺，诺言），常见的词组有 make promises 许愿 break promises违背诺言 keep promises 遵守诺言 例如：It's a kind of promise. We make promises to other people. Please try to keep promises. 做动词(许诺，承诺) promise sb Eg: I promise you. (口语中更多用You have my word.) promise sb to do sth Eg: I promise you to come back on time. promise+that从句 Eg: Some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. 请遵守诺言。 我答应你。/ 我向你保证。 我向你保证我会按时回来。 A. These are about making yourself a better person. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. These are good reasons for this. D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 2c Read the passage, and fill in the blanks with the following sentences. A D B C 2a Read the passage again, and come up with the main idea of each paragraph. The meaning of “resolution”. 2a Read the passage again, and come up with the main idea of each paragraph. The meaning of “resolution”. When do people usually make a resolution? At the beginning of the year. 2. beginning(n) 开头，开端 beginning是begin的名词形式，常见的词组搭配at the beginning of the year/month/week. 而反义词词组是at the end of ... begin(V) 开始 begin to do sth(=begin doing sth) 开始做某事 Eg: I begin to make resolutions when 2025 is coming. = I begin making resolutions when 2025 is coming. (此处的begin可以和start互换) begin with... 以...开始 Eg: The story begins with their marriage. 故事以他们的婚姻开始。 当2025年到来之际我会下定决心。 The meaning of “resolution”. Why do people make resolutions? They hope that they’re going to improve their lives. 3. improve 提高；改善 improve(提高) Eg: I don’t know how to improve my English. Eg: I try to improve my memory by reading aloud. The restaurant needs to improve its service. improve (改善) Most people has been always trying to improve(也可以译为提高) their lives. It is very important to improve our enivornment. We should snatch(抓住) at every chance to improve our work. improvement(n) self-improvement ment名词后缀 类似的动词变名词的单词有： govern---government develop---development argue--- argument 我不知道如何提高我的英语水平。 我设法通过大声朗读来提高我的记忆力。 餐馆需要提高它的服务质量。 改善我们的环境是非常重要的。 The meaning of “resolution”. How do people remember their resolutions? By writing down their resolutions or plans or telling their family and friends about their resolutions. 2a Read the passage again, and come up with the main idea of each paragraph. Different kinds of “resolution”. Different kinds of “resolution”. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? 3. 4. Some resolutions have to do with better planning,... 有些决定与合理的规划相关...... 1) 此句中的planning为名词，表示“计划；规划”等意思，如city planning(城市规划)等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划更有效地达到目的。例如： We should make better planning to improve our environment. 2) have to do with表示“与......相关；与......有关联或有关系”。例如： What does this problem have to do with what we're learning today? 这道题跟我们今天学习的内容有什么关系？ What does it have to do with you? 与你何干？ 2a Read the passage again, and come up with the main idea of each paragraph. Arguments about making resolutions. Arguments about making resolutions. What do most resolutions have in common? People hardly keep their resolutions. Arguments about making resolutions. Why do people harldy keep their resolutions? 5. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。 1) 此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。 又如：You may be right this time, but I‘m not sure. 2) too...to...是一种固定结构，表示“太......而不能够......”。又如： The kid is too young to play the game. 这个孩子太小，不能玩这个游戏。 Mulan's father is too old to join the army. 木兰的父亲年级太大不能去参军。 3) 本句中的keep意为“履行（诺言）；遵守（惯例）”，这是keep常见的用 法之一。类似的句子还有： People hardly ever keep them! keep a promise(信守诺言). keep one’s word(说话算数)等。 如：We always keep our word. 我们说话是算数的。 Arguments about making resolutions. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? Arguments about making resolutions. What is the conclusion of some people? The best resolution is to have no resolutions. The best resolution is to have no resolutions. Do you think so? Why or why not? Discuss about the question with your partner and then make a conversation in front of the class. When do we usually make a resolution? At the end of the year. Should we keep resolutions? Yes! Hope How should we keep resolutions? Group Work How should we keep resolutions? It probably won't happen in one big moment. It 'll happen in thousands of little moments. 改变绝不是在某一个瞬间发生的，它只会在某个细微的瞬间改变你。 keep your resolutions but go easy on yourself. 坚持你的计划，放轻松，慢慢来。 Every time when you choose to Each little moment that you choose what's right instead of waht's easy. 去做正确的事情而不是容易的事情。 forgive or slow down or be grateful or stay clam, 当你选择原谅或放慢生活的步伐，或心怀感激又或保持冷静， faith instead of doubt, 去信任而非怀疑， love instead of hate, 去爱而非恨， You're got thousands of more little momnets ahead of you. You'll get better. 你还有很多机会。你会变得更好的。 Even if you fail one or two, or thirty times, it is OK! 即使你失败了一两次或者失败了很多次，没关系。 Resolutions are promises to 1. (you). They may help to make you a better person and to make your life 2. (easy). I am going to make four resolutions this year. 3. first resolution is about my own 4. (person) improvement next year, or maybe sooner. I am going to take 5. a new hobby. I think singing is 6. great activity, so I’m going to learn 7. (sing). I think this will also make my family happy, because they love to listen 8. music and sing together. …… The last resolution is.... Summary总结与延伸 yourself easier The personal up a to sing to Homework Level A Continue to write the passage above 1 Level B Write a passage about your own resolutions for 2025. 2 32 What When How Why to make it? kind of resolution keep it? to improve ... My Resolutions for 2025! Other physical health self-improvemnet take up a hobby You will get better! 33 Key words and Phrases 能够做某事 许愿，承诺 一年的开始 提高生活 写下 下一年 告诉某人某事 身体健康 少吃快餐 与......有关联 养成一个爱好 有相同的地方 太......而不能...... be able to do sth make promises at the beginning of the year be able to do sth write down the coming year/next year tell sb about sth physical health eat less fast food have to do with take up a hooby have one thing in commom too...to... Everything will be fine! Thanks！ Starter Unit 1 Section A 1a-2d 听说课 Lavf57.83.100 $$