重庆市育才中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

重庆育才中学教育集团初2026届初二（上) 半期自主作业英语试卷 (全卷共十个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第I卷（共95分） 1.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答 题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Sounds good. B.Nice to meet you. C.Goodbye. 2.A.In the morning. B.Yes,I often do it. C.Every day. 3.A.With my family. B.I climbed mountains. C.I went to Xi'an. 4.A.That's all right. B.The same to you. C.No thanks. 5.A.Yes,we don't. B.Of course we did. C.That's too bad. 6.A.Both. B.The yellow one. C.The blue one. 第二节（每小题15分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A.[fol] B.[fju:] C.[fi:1] 8.A.He often plays sports. B.He often plays chess. C.He often plays soccer. 9.A.A comedy show. B.A game show. C.A talk show. 10.A.Tony. B.Tony's brother. C.Tony's friend. 11.A.At a movie theater. B.In the library. C.At a party. 巴 ◆0 ● 12.A. B 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段对话，回答第13和14小题。 13.How far is it from the boy's home to Sunset Restaurant? A.200 meters. B.200 kilometers. C.12 meters. 14.What will the two speakers do after dinner? A.They will go to the supermarket. B.They will watch TV at home. C.They will watch a movie. 听第二段对话，回答第15和16小题。 15.What was the weather like in Sanya last winter vacation? A.Sunny and hot. B.Sunny and warm. C.Rainy and wet. 初2026届英语试卷第1页（共10页） 16.What was the best part for Bob? A.The beautiful weather. B.The warm sunshine. C.The breakfast in the hotel. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.What story is the movie about? A.Family. B.Friends. C.Classmates. 18.Why does the man look after his grandma at first? A.Because he loves his grandma. B.Because he wants his grandma's money. C.Because he doesn't know it's hard. 19.What does the man do every morning? A.He tells stories to his grandma. B.He takes his grandma to the hospital. C.He goes to the park with his grandma 20.What is more important for the man at the end of the movie? A.Money. B.Health. C.Love. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A,B,C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 Do you have a pet cat at home?Many cats love to run around and play 21 when it gets dark.Why are some pet cats so busy at night? A.Because 22 feel safer at night. B.Because it's 23 for them to catch mice in the dark than in the daytime. C.Because they feel the room is too hot or too cold. D.Because they are worried or have24 problems The right answer is D.Many people think that cats are night animals,but this is not true. Most cats make their sleep time the same 25 their owners'()So,pet cats aren't usually busy at night..Some cats26 busy because they are in heat(在发情期).This can make them meow more.When a quiet cat feels worried,it may also make noise and run around.This may happen because of changes (in27 home life.Problems like high blood pressure(高血压)may also make cats28_bad at night._29 reason for the cat to be busy at night is that it still has a lot of energy )30 owner can play with the cat more before going to bed.It also helps cats to be healthy. 21.A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting 22.A.it B.they C.them 23.A.easier B.easy C.the easiest 24.A.health B.healthy C.healthily (25.A.to B.for C.as 26.A.may B.maybe C.may be 27.A.cat's B.cats' C.cats 初2026届英语试卷第2页（共10页） 8.A.to feel B.feel C.feeling 29.A.Other B.Others C.Another 30.A.A B.An C.The L.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I'm Robert and I live in Chongqing now.Last weekend,I went to a village 31a vacation with my friends.My trip 32 early in the morning at Chonggingbei Railway Station.After more than two 33 on the train to Pengshui and another two hours on the bus,I amived at the small village.The village 34 so small on the map next to a lake and forests, but 2,500 people live there. I stayed with my host family for two days,and they were 35 to me.The father and mother of the family taught me 36 about farming.They had a daughter called Lily.She 37 me around the garden and told me how to grow vegetables.I 38 went with Lily's father to a bamboo forest )Then we went to the lake to go fishing.In the evening,my family and friends came over.We had a big dinner together.The next day I 39 with the song of birds,something I never enjoyed in Chongqing.After breakfast,we went to work on the farm all day.It was hard but very interesting.That evening I came back to Chongqing The trip was only two days,40 it made me relax from the busy life.And it was a great time with my host family 31.A.in B.to C.on D.by 32.A.started B.came C.finished D.went 33.A.years B.hours C.minutes D.weeks 34.A.makes B.looks C.takes D.draws 35.A.bad B.serious C.famous D.friendly 36.A.everyone B.anyone C.something D.nothing 37.A.asked B.showed C.called D.chose 38.A.also B.only C.either D.neither 39.A.put up B.woke up C.stayed up D.cut up 40.A.s0 B.because C.but D.or 八阅读理解。(41-43题每题1分，44-59题每小题2分，共35分) 阅读材料从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目的标号涂黑。 A Rainbow Bridge Junior High School-class schedule (for Grade 8 on Monday. 8:00-8:20 Reading time 8:30-9:10 Chinese 9:20-10:00 Math 10:00-10:30 Morning break 10:40-11:20 History 11:20-12:20 Lunch 12:20-14:00 Nap time 14:00-14:40 English 14:50-15:30 Computing 15:40-16:20 P.E. 41.Who is this class schedule for? A.Kindergarten students B.Primary school students. C.3rd graders. D.8th graders. 42.What do the students NOT learn in the afternoon? A.Chinese. B.English. C.P.E. D.Computing. 43.How long do the students need to stay at school? A.For 9 hours. B.For 8 hours. C.For 9 hours and 20 minutes. D.For 8 hours and 20 minutes. B It is not hard to make friends.True friends care and share.You just need to show care for your friends. A man often bought oranges from an old woman.After paying,he would pick one,try a piece of it and say it tasted bad before giving it back to her.The old woman would eat the orange,smile and say,"It's delicious."But by then,the man was already gone(). One day,the man's wife asked him,"The oranges are always sweet,so why do you do that?""The old woman sells sweet oranges,but she never eats them herself.I do this so she'll try one without losing money."the man answered. A boy saw this happen every day.He asked the old woman,"Why do you keep giving him more oranges even though (he is not friendly to you?"The old woman smiled and said, "I know what he's trying to do.He wants me to eat an orange.So,it's not really like I'm giving him more oranges-his kindness makes up the difference." Caring about others also brings more love to yourself.Let's be kind to others and find happiness in little acts of love. 44.How does the writer show us his idea? A.By telling a story. B.By describing(描述)his life C.By making a study. D.By answering the question. 45.What did the man do after buying oranges from the old woman? A.He ate all of the oranges before he left B.He tried a piece and then gave the orange back. C.He gave the oranges to a boy. D.He left without taking any oranges. 46.Why did the old woman gave more oranges to the man? A.Because she wanted to make fun of the man. 初2026届英语试卷第4贞（共10页） B.Because she wanted to ask him to help the little boy. C.Because she wanted to thank him for his kindness. D.Because she wanted to teach him how to be kind to others. 47.What can we learn from the passage? A.We should always say the right things. B.Showing kindness also helps to get kindness. C.It's important to be friendly to others. D.Never give things back after buying them. C It is often said."You can't live only on air."But maybe you can now. Recently,some Chinese scientists (have developed a new way.They turned CO2 one of the main greenhouse gases,into starch ) Starch is the main part of four )rice and corn that we eat every day.Usually,it is created by plants with CO2,water and sunlight.According to the team leader,Ma Yanhe,it took the plants nearly 60 steps to get starch.But now,the team,after six years of hard work,has found a better way with only 11 steps. "Our study shows that creating something like starch is possible in a lab,and this technology may be helpful in many areas."said Ma. The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen(氢气)into methanol(甲醇).Then they pieced(分解)these methanol molecules(分子)into bigger and more complex(复杂的) molecules.At last,the starch was produced () This method makes it possible to produce food in factories,taking the place of traditional farming.This will not only help make plenty of food,but also save water and land.It may also help recycle CO.2 to deal with clmate change(气候变化)，according to China Daily. The study can be helpful in space,too.Astronauts may no longer need to worry about their food as they travel in space.They may just turn the CO2 into the food they eat! 48.What could the Chinese scientists do from paragraph 1 and 2? A.Turning air into starch. B.Turing CO2 into starch. C.Making greenhouse gases. D.Making food in factories. 49.What does“it”in paragraph3 refer to? A.Flour. B.Rice. C.Corn. D.Starch. 50.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? A.The study will be of no help in space. B.The way may be helpful in lots of areas. C.The way will help to make much food. D.It takes fewer steps to make starch in the lab. 61.Where could we probably read the passage? A.From an ad. B.From a newspaper. C.From a story. D.From a game show. D With a history of around 3000 years,Li brocade (fist came out in Hainan province (省).The steps to make Li brocade were an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)by UNESCO in 2009. The Li people don't have their own written language.So they use pictures on Li brocade to record their history,ideas and traditions.Onc traditional picture is called "Da Li Shen"or God of great strength.It's important in the Li culture and shows the Li people's wishes for togetherness and happiness. Mothers have passed down (Li brocade-making skills to daughters for generations ()However,there are fewer Li women to do this now. Fu Haikang,40,is the only man inheritor (of Li brocade making skills in Baisha Li autonomous county(白沙黎族自治县)in Hainan.When his grandma showed him the traditional clothes of the Li people during his childhood,he was surprised by their beauty.In 2014,he began learning Li brocade-making skills from his teacher and would sometimes practice for over 10 hours a day. Though Fu felt shy at first while sitting with a group of women to learn skills,he believes that the skills are not only for girls and that he can do as well as they do."I just want to do what I love,"Fu said. Fu became an inheritor of the Li brocade-making skills in 2022.After that,he went to schools and towns to teach people these traditional skills.His students are aged from 9 to 60. "In fact,many people in Baisha county don't know the skills,"Fu said.By teaching them these skills,Fu hopes that he can help pass them down to future generations. 52.What do we know about Li brocade? A.Li people made it first in Yunnan Province. B.Li people brought this skill to Hainan in 2009. C.It means togetherness and happiness in the Li language. D.Pictures show the Li people's history,ideas and traditions. 53.What does the underlined word"record"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.find out B.think of C.write down D.make up 54.What can we infer from the passage? A.Fu left Baisha county to help more people know about the skills. B.The traditional picture called "Da Li Shen"is important in the Li culture. C.Mothers have passed down Li brocade-making skills to sons. D.There are fewer men learning Li brocade making skills than women. 55.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Heritage(传承)on Li Brocade B.Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage C.The Only Man Inheritor of the Li Brocade D.The Beauty of Li Brocade 初2026届英语试卷第6页（共10而、 E DRecently,I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed."Nothing special,"she answered. 2How was it possible,I asked myself,to walk through the woods and see nothing special?I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch.If I can get so much pleasure from touch,how much more beauty must be found by sight ()And I have mmagined (what I should most like to see if I could see for just three days. 3On the first day,I should want to see the people who have made my life worth() living and the books which have been read to me.In the afternoon,I should take a walk in the woods and enjoy the beauties of nature.That night,I should not be able to sleep. 4On my second day,I should go to the museums to see man's progress ()I should try to explore (spirits of man from his art.In the evening,I should spend at the movies. 5The third day,I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life.At midnight permanent (night would close in on me again,and I should realize how much I had left unseen. 6I who can't see can give one suggestion (to those who see:Use your eyes as if A.The same is true of other senses.Hear the songs of birds,as if you would be deaf tomorrow.Smell the flowers,as if tomorrow you could never smell again...But of all the senses,I'm sure that sight must be the most pleasant. (Adapted from "Three Days to See"by Helen Keller) 56.What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A.Watching a movie. B.Reading fun books. C.Walking in the woods D.Touching new things. 57.Which sentence can be put in the A.tomorrow you would not walk B.tomorrow you could not see C.yesterday you couldn't see D.yesterday you could leave 58.Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with(赞同)？ A.Pleasant times fly fast. B.Time is everything for us all. C.Thank for what you have and enjoy every moment. D.Tomorrow is yours as long as you get ready for it. 59.Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? 3 D. 6 .口语应用。（每题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰的句完成对话，并把答题卡对 应题口的标号涂黑。 A:Grace.do you want to go to a movie A.They can always make me laugh and relax with me tonight? B.Sure,but there are no good movies on today. B:60 What kind of movics do C.Is that OK with you? you like best? D.So,lct's mect at 6:30 p.m.in front of the movie A:I like comedy movies.61 theater. B:I can't agree more.Comedies are my E.When will it begin? favorite,and I also like action movies. F.Sure!Why not? Are there any good movies on? G.The Chinese actor Shen Teng plays the leading A:Yes!Let's watch the movie Successor role(角色)in the movie. 《抓娃娃》.I heard it got much attention.Do you want to watch it? B:Of course.Many people say it is excellent and famny. 62 A:It will be on at p.m.this evening. 63 B:Yes. 64 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） I.任务型阅读。(65-67题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 On Oct.6,Ma Long,35,faced his young teammate (Lin Shidong,19,at the 2024 World Table Tennis(WTT)China Smash(中国大满贯)in Beijing.While Ma didn'twim,he said,don't see this as a loss(失败)” Ma is known for his strong defense(防守)and quick counterattacks(反击).He can make decisions calmly on the court(球场). Ma joined the Chinese national team when he was just 15.In 2016,Ma Long won his first Olympic gold medal (at the Rio Olympics.In 2024,he won his sixth Olympic gold medal,making him the first Chinese sports player to do so.The International Table Tennis Federation said he was the greatest table tennis player. What makes Ma Long so successful?His road to success (wasn't easy.Between 2009 and 2013,he reached the World Table Tennis Championships semifinals (three times but didn't win.During difficult times,Ma chose to keep fighting and training hard every day.He spent most of his time going between his dorm(宿舍)and the training hall(训练场). And we can find out another reason for his success from what he told Chinanews,"I hope people remember not just my success,but also my love for table tennis and my dream to win." The 2024 WTT China Smash might be Ma Long's last international competition () but 65.Did Ma Long win the game on October 6? 66.When did Ma Long win his first Olympic gold medal? 67.Why did Ma Long become successful? 初2026届英语试卷第8页（共10页） 68.Please finish the passage in 20 to 30 words. Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词 69.My father read some newspapers this morning.(改为否定句) My father any newspapers this morning. 70.I hardly ever play computer games on weekends..(对划线部分提问) do you play computer games on weekends? 71.Julie sings better than her sister.(改为同义句) Her sister sing as as Julie. 72.我今年想到某个暖和的地方去赏花。（完成译句） I want to go to enjoy flowers this year. 73.you,Mulan,do,how,movie,like,the(连词成句) VⅡ.选词填空。（每空1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每 词仅用一次，有两词为多余，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 call,friend,for,and,be,culture,enjoy,begin,on.buth,educational,easy Having Zao Cha,or morning tea,is an important morning activity for people in Guangdong.Whether (rich or poor,young or old,people go to morning tea houses to drink tea or enjoy dim sum ()74 breakfast.For them,having Zao Cha 75 not just an everyday habit but also an important way to talk with other people. Guangdong morning tea has a very long history.It began with a small restaurant 76 "Yi Li Guan"in Guangzhou.Over time,more 77 more similar tea houses appeared. And people78 the habit of drinking morning tea in tea house.Today,on weekends or holidays,the whole family or good 79 often get together for morning tea.They think it is an 80 way to pass time and relax greatly. Is the morning tea only famous to people in China?Of course not.The morning tea 81 is not only popular in Guangdong,but also well-known by people all over the world.Now, people can find the morning tea restaurants 82 because of quite a few overseas Chinese.They can enjoy Zao Cha 83 in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean.Have you ever tried your Zao Cha? X.短文填空。（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填上一个最恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you often hang out (with your friends?Maybe you think you are too 84 with study,so you don't have time to be with your friends.85,having fun with friends can bring you lots of help. What can you do when you are hanging out?You may like to go 86 (shop)or watch movies together.You can also have dinner or play 87,like basketball,in the park.You can c_88 to do anything you like with your friends.Remember,what you do together 初2026届英语试卷第9页（共10页） doesn't matter,but who you spend time with is the most important. Why do you need to hang out with friends?Hanging out with friends is a lot of fun.You may just talk,but any silly topic (can become 89 (interest).Your friends'jokes can make you 90 happily. Hanging out can also help you keep friendships.When you do things together,you learn more about each other.Spending time together helps you and your friends stay c91 It is also good_92 developing social skills(培养社交能力).You can learn how to deal with(应对)different ideas from o.93_ So,are you ready to have fun with your friends? X.书面表达。（满分16分） 朋友，是人生路上最珍贵的财富。你班上新转来了一名同学名叫Pl,你们很快成 为知心朋友。你想写一封电子邮件给外国笔友Mk©介绍这位知己。在信中，你比较了两 人的不同之处并表示要学习Paul的优点。 Hobby(业余爱好) traveling,swimming TV shows he likes Personality(性格) news,sports shows outgoing,hard-working Appearance(外貌) tall,of medium build Paul 要求： 1.文中不得出现姓名、学校等真实信息： 2.80-100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Here comes a new student in our class.His name is Paul. Yours Bob 命题人：段聆懿黄嫣然 刘建湘 审题人：刘建湘黄嫣然 段聆懿 初2026届英语试卷第10页（共10页）重庆育才中学教育集团初 2026 届初二（上） 半期自主作业英语试卷参考答案 I. 听力测试。（每小题 1.5分，共 30分） 1-6 BCCABC 7-12 BACBCC 13-16 ACBC 17-20 ABBC II. 语法选择。（每小题 1分，共 10分） 21-25 BBAAC 26-30 CBBCC III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分，共 15分） 31-35 CABBD 36-40 CBABC IV. 阅读理解。 (41-43每小题 1分，43-59每小题 2分，共 35分) 41-43 DAD 44-47 ABCB 48-51 BDAB 52-55 DCDA 56-59 CBCB V. 口语运用。（每小题 1分，共 5分） 60-64 FAECD VI．任务型阅读。（65-68每题 2分，68题 3分，共 9分） 65. No. / No, he didn’t. 66. In 2016. 67. Because he chose to keep fighting and training hard every day during difficult times. His love for table tennis and his dream to win also make him successful. 68. he tried hard and never gave up in the game. Enjoying the game is more important than winning. What’s more, his love for table tennis will never die. (言之有理即可) VII. 完成句子。(每空 1分, 共 10分) 69. didn’t read 70. How often 71. doesn’t, well 72. somewhere warm 73. How do you like the movie Mulan? （评分说明：形式、拼写、顺序错误均不给分） VIII. 选词填空。(每空 1分, 共 10分) 74. for 75. is 76. called 77. and 78. began 79. friends 80. enjoyable 81. culture 82. easily 83. both IX.短文填空。（每空 1分，共 10分） 84. busy 85. However 86. shopping 87. sports 88. choose 89. interesting 90. laugh 91. close 92. for 93. others （评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给 1分; 单词要写完整，否则不给分） X.书面表达。（共 16分） 略 书面表达评分原则： 1．本题总分为 16分，按各档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的逻辑和内容初步确定所属档次，再根据语言准确在 各档内确认。鼓励创新思维和视角新颖。 给分范围和要求： 第六档（优+）： —结构完整、条理清晰、逻辑严密、过渡自然 —思想健康、符合题意、中心突出、内容充实 —语言流畅、表达贴切、感情真挚、富有创意 第五档（优）： —结构完整、条理分明、逻辑清晰、过渡自然 —思想健康、符合题意、中心明确、内容充实 —语言流畅、表达较贴切、感情真实 第四档（良）： —结构较完整、条理较分明、有一定逻辑性 —思想健康、符合题意、中心明确、内容较充实 —较准确地使用语言、能清楚表达意思 第三档（中）： —结构不完整、条理不分明、逻辑不严密 —思想健康、中心较明确，内容不充实，不能完全满足写作任务的要求 第二档（差）： —思想健康、内容严重缺失 —语言错漏太多，无法传达有效信息、不能满足写作任务的要求 —语言不够连贯，错误较多、影响对写作内容的理解 第一档（无）： —白卷、思想不健康、抄不相关信息