天津市南开区2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

绍试 笔试 9 2024一2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测（一） A.those B.these C.that D.once 高三英语笔试 7.Our scbool offers up to 5afer-scbool activities and you are free to cboose i you best. B.whichever C.however D.wherever Q 本试季分第I垫（选择题）和第Π卷（非遮择恩）再部分，共30分，新试用时10 A.whstever 8.-How long do you think it will be mart can land on Mars? 分种，1叠1至12页。第卷13至16页， 答举前，考生务必将白己的姓名、准考证号填写在答恩卡上，井在规定位置粘据 一Well,it depends. 考试用条影码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在容题卡上，答在试整上的无效。 A.when B.before C.after D.until 权各位考生考试烦利1 9.The path to the farm was in full view of the house windows. 第I卷 A.to lead B.led C.leading D.having led 挂意市项： 10.You can keep these filesyou think it is convenierit to get them. 1.每小题选出答卖后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应圆日的容案标号徐国。如霞改动，川怪 A.what B.where C.when D.which 皮擦干沙后，再选涂其它容案标号， 11.Idd take notes in class,but I 凸em so far. A.haven't reviewed B.didn't review C.hadn't reviewed D.won't review 2.本卷共55小愿，共95分， 12.The two pictures are similar,although mot 0 第一每分：英请知识塔用（共两节。满分45分》 A identical R.dedicnle C.rough D.initial 第一节：单项填空（共5小恩：每小题1分，调分15分） 从A、B,C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最仕选原， 13.As soon as he saw me,be would_ s work and begin to talk to me. 1.-Here're the photos I took co Panshan Mountain. A.loolwu B.cut in C.put aside D.tke up 14.-Let's esean it up now.I'll give you a hand. I Kecp it up mnd you'll be a good photogrspher. A.Good work B.Conpratulstioes C.Go shead D.Come on 2.Although horses do not generally mind the cold, from min and wind is A.No.Ber mind B.Ok.my plensure 0 C.Thanks,but I can condle it myself D.All right,take your time importaol. 15.He runs a standhe could sell his handiwork. A.source B.background C.cbanocl D.shelter 3.Although we try our best.sometimes our paintings Awha时 B.that C.which D.where m out as originally 第二节：完形填空（共20小盟：每小恩1.5分，裤分30分） planned. 阅读下面短文，举担其大意，然后从16一35各思所给的A,B,C,D四个选 A.rarely B.eventually C.peoperly D.frequcnily 4.Nowadoys many people travel across Chins high-speed trains 项中，选出一个母住选项，将短文内容补充完整。 A.diae to B.in addition to 'C.by means of D.imstead of lt was the middle of a hot aftemoon and even the leaf seemed tired.It was the first 6 5.There was nlenty of timie Shehave hurried. falling leaf I'd16 of the autumn.As I played with the brakes on my bicyele.a man A.mustn' B.oughin't C.can't D.needn't l】beside me on a tate-model mnped(助力车)一veruge build,.baseball cap18 6.The basic design of the car is very similar to -4「c2 rtier mo女ls what I estimnted to be a balding head,a pair of smart glasses on his face-"Have you 2一5阶7廿项题别《一)所1秀（其0风） 笔试 2024一202险段性项复监1（一】 第2四《共20国) 怎以 been lo the Great Wall of ChinnT"he asked,all of suddem Dud崎maybe he'sjust rally3及一” Na%,there's nothing paniela句y strange about a可hau一ve were bo道men on "What do you meanT'I asked. /o/ aur way to some place.Why not talk aboul the Grea Wall song the wy?But the1 "Well,maybe the ma's been out trying to practice his English and the two people mighl before,the same man had stopped beside my daghter and me as we waited foe he's met were both you." axien the edge of the Guarijanoey. 6.A.afTeeded B.blown C.defended D.noticed "Have yo been to the Greal Wall of China?he'd asked then ms well79 en 1.A.took on B.ped呼 C.pulled out D.took over his moped,saring into the dislac.Are you kidding me?"I'd replied,"One of the bost 星.A.covtring B.dropping C.saving ·D.leaving 9.A.dangerous B.very C.hard D.hot 9 I've ever soen.The,like,something else." A.gathering B.standing C.sining D.peinting He said nothing in replv didn't even2L可wed，as if I'd never said them l,人acknowfedge B.forget C.choose D.arange He styod where he was.looking to be cither checking somcthing or22 netes cn 2 A.designing B.payine C.drt nng D.taking his phone,taking smal frequent bites chocoe be hed in hisdunl 3A.take off 且.pt面 C.ei甲 D.get over A.A.nan. B.calll C.count D.realize So when I saw this man agin the neu afemoon in a city where I could24 the S.A.picked B.made C.stopped D.met 0 D.burms people I knew on ons hand,it feh like secing an old mate I hadn't 25n decades iA.chances B.qestions C.faces .A.stranger B.moped C.driver D.wutcher 0 "Whal are the26."I chough,n a ciy of more than 20 million people,of sceing 0 '.A.approached 目.bokr C.anempted D.opred- 公 eam2边-twice im two s in teo点fercn parts of ton and him asking the ”A.remember B.belp C.employ D.deny 0 same question"Have you been to Great Wall of China? 复L Feason B.fear C.sign D.symbol 0 而 The second time he asked it.I23 an sir of familiarcy."We were there last 1.A.answer B.languge C.appearance D.friend 0 week1 ongzhi (comrade1.and1 lifed m可y ars ino the sky foc emphasis,“d音sas LA近 B.distsnce C.hole D.car marvelous.Might go back next weekend.You don't 29 meT But my new friend 3、A.exeiting B.bitter C.pepular D.strange A:A.devoies 且cossid:n C.allows D.finds gave away no of recognition.Again.he said nothing to my 31 When the 3及.Aany B.unluvtv C.smart D.polile lighis changed.he was immediately off isto thenot looking back 算二够分：侧读潭解供20小恩：每小题25分，牌分0分) When I got home.I asked my daughier Rosa aboul the man on the moped "What 阁读下列烟文。从每题所哈的A:B,C,D四个选项中，恋出一个母运项。 sbout that man?The mas who was anking sbout the Great Wall twice in 12 bours.That 6 was33,wasn't it?Do you think he 14 hamself to keeping a recoed of who in Have you ever forpoten to lock the door of your house?Or have you ever forgote Beging any given time.has sen the Great Wall and who hasn'? to switch oT d TV or computer?These kinds ofhns happen to us all the time.waste . 四-动0性场经超知一》另3数1代对到) 飞以 2-5最应且通量意目（一》 是4页《共0真1 笔试 1、1 第试 氧试 wter pipe reelicaliring yourm souand can somctimes led to problems However,in the not-eo-distant future, will detcet t and provide you with the relevant informti This way.yo will be able to we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we ane awy and fix the problem before your home becomes ooded orches fire. remember to switch oT the TV when we forget.These smart homes will kecp us sccure, This smart technology is ota fantasy.Many of these w innovations are alredy save usyand provide more comfable environment o live in. ovailable and being used in some hemes.In this sense,the bome of tomorw is alredy 0 Intelligent Controis the bome of today.Nevertheless,it will take some years before most new homes begin to Today.we have to uso switches for our lights knobs (F)forou ppliances,and use this new techology. 36.Which of tho following is TRUE about fuure homes? technology every day for aumaie control of just sbout everything in our home.The A.Robots will bck the door for es when we are away. funure home will use iniegmted sensors to tell when you lenve home cach momlng.and B.We will nesoo forget to tum ofT the TV er compor again. then go into an eneryefcent mode all by itself.You will no oger have to think about C.Smart homes will make our lives safer in them. tuming switches o and of yourself.Your home will also kar your daily routine and ,·D.Smart homes wi相change our attee fowar山ife preferences.so cverything will be ready for you when you get home cach evening.Your lighis will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music TV 37.What can intelligent coetrols do in smart homes? 孕 A.They can arnge the facilities to serve you according to your living habits 0 programes.and you will find your dimner already prepared for you.All conrowill respond to voice commnds.so if you want to change your routine.you jus sy aleud B.They will play vout favourite o TV programmes all the time. 分 C.They can predid when you kave home every maming 0 what you want and the home syolem will obey. Regular Health Checks D.If you want to chanpe your routine,they can give you commnds. In ddition your smart home will be monitoring your heahh for you every day.Your 38.Smart home will be moitoring your health by. bed.for exampte,will reeerd hwwell ynu dep avery nigh It will also be checking A.checking your toile your body weight.If yousa o have sleep or weight problems.it will send a waming to B.trecking your sleep time your phone.It will also give you sstionsonhealthicr diet and how to sleep better. C.giving tips on your daily routine ò Smart loikets will be keeping comstant trark of your health as well.They can wam you D.sending waring when you have health problems carly on if there is somcthing abnormal or if you have a critical illness.such s eancer. 39.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? and potentially sove your life. A.To remind us of the importance of smart homes in the funre. 6 No Mere Disasters B.To help us undersiand the advmniages and disodvantages of smar homes Smart homs will be able lo prevent scrious damage from accidenis.For axample.if C.To introduce how smant homes will make lives cier. 6 时-阶且t组超测（一》n5真4共0风】 笔以 202一205精反性W墓煎利（一） 超6里《其0属】 第以 1、1 范试 Pddrebeourefd D.To make sugpestions on how to use the smart homes. "Ske svived because of the ypboon,"Imai sld.wsamst mirueulous 40.What section of the newspaper is the passage likely to be taken from? timing" A..B.Politics. C.Scienee. D.Besiness. Because of the typhoon,Gekidn Peters wasn't initially able to send out rescu A runaway penguin has been found safe in Jap nearly two weeks afer she first boats to each for Peso wasev moepiingwhen on Sundaym spoted wemt missing,having peddled ()45 kilometers (28 miles)during a typhoon in a her swimming near a beach aboat 8 miles from where she first went missing.was just vival sory her keeper called"miraculou(不可思议的)" 10miesfrom the facily where shelylives The sixyearold Cape penguin(角全，who goes by the ne"Pen”and was born "Whes wefin received the repoet,I couldn't believe there was reallya penguin," and mised in captivity (was swimming with staf from the traveling Gekidan maisadwasa huge relief."Pe had no injuries and was in good physical shape. Penters zoo at a besch on central Jupan's Himakajim island on August 25 when she She also passed"subanial droppin,"mai sad,which means she must've found cseaped. soming to sack oa diring her joumey-likely fish or crab,her keeper guessed. 0 Pen's fint time imie in ie rean was at the besch from which she escaped howgh Pen bod never eaten live fish before.He added,"i's nothing short ofa mirucle." While swimming in theoc to avoid heatstroke,Pen suddenly became upset and swam 4 Whon did the nengin esce? 必 througa hole in her fence ou into open waters.Her ecpe lef Imai sad with worry nd A.When the typhoon arrived. B.When she was leaming to swim in the zoo. guil. 0 C.When she swam in the sen for the first time. African penguins can swim upo40 kilomeiers (25 miles)a day,he said,but in D.When Imai was swimming in the ocean to avoid heatstroke. captiviry,their muscle mass decreases Pen had never su in the sea before visiting that 0 Wy was leai so worried about Pen? beach. A.Because Pen just leamed to swim. "I coudn't belp but feel despair."'mal aid"The chances of her surviving in the B.Because Pea was not healthy at that time. du时c的ok C.Because a typhoon was on the way. A lucky break would keep Pen safe. D.Because Pen's chances of survival were so low. A powerful typhoon called Shanshan brought high winds and heavy minfal to the 43.Whar do we kow about typhoon Shanshan? country at thedofAupustllin aastspole displacing millians knocking out A.h saved the escnped penguin. power and disrupting air travel. 且.most killod Pen. C.l brought Pen back to the beach. But.sd the destruction,the typhoon wus luck-for litle Pen.With no boats ablo D.I resahed in a large mumber of deaths ooperte Pen avoided ccidents and pruing cuht in fishing nets.The record rainfall 44.How did thoy find Pen? 024-223控性换位里有《-》n1算【片0要) 笔试 2-0nH画且《一) m8因（共20页） 管状 笔试 帽试 AS0除escue bo过sponed it. B.She was caught in a fishing net. )levels.Thisismeasure ofa couysl and ecoom dvepmen C.She was found by accident. D.She was seni bock by the typhoon. We found that getting more education lowers mertality risk.With each year of 45.When Pen passed"ssantial droppings".Imai was cocation,an dult's risk of death goes dow by about2%This effect is greater in A.disappointed 且surprised C.regnetful D.woricd younger adus than in older But even peopleydbfothe positive efTects of edu Whee we looked al couriesarof soal Lots of factors conibute to how healhy a person is.Some of thesre obvious,like and cconomie development,we didn'find differmt res This suggess that moce the medical c ey ive.Butsom kss obvious facorsa bevenemporn yeas of schooling leads to loeger lives in both richnd poor countres. Social determinants of thare theno fuctorsa impctwell-bcing. 46.AccordingParaph 2.which of thefollwin is NOTa sia determinant of 0 Thesere the person cirumstances tha shape your dnilyfeSome cmpine health? access to food,housing.healthear,social support,tnd education. A.You edccalioa level. B.Werking life conditions. esearch shows that socinl deserminants of health have a big efeet on our health. C.The seasons. D.The availability of medica.care. Thev also contribute to health incquities (For cxample,geting more cdueation 47.The underlined pant"mortality risk"in Paragraph 4 can be understood as 0 lends to beter cmployment.higher incame,and access o healtbcare.And all of these A.lifespan B.medical risk C.risk of death D.moral level Improve overull bealth.So.people with more education tend to have higher life 48.What docs the athor imend to tell usin Pangraph 5? 0 expectaneies than people with less educstion. 分 A.Their specific medod of conducting research e knew from other studies thal more cducation is associated with eper lives.But 0 B.The importance of meta-analysis. no one had calculated exscily how much loeger.We wanted to fioure ous how much 多 C.The reso to ele previous relevant studies. morpliry risk goes down with esch year of schooling.In other words,how does D.The effect ofedci the lvel of sociodemogrpbie index edocnion lower a penon's risk of death?of course.everyone still dies,but a lower 49.What conclusion can be drnwn from Paragraph 6? mortality risk means a higher chance ofa long life. A.Younger people hovea higher mortality risk than older people Fint.we reviewed previous studies that looked at education and mortality.We B.The bencfits of getring edueaion inereasewihe searched seven datubaves of scientific sludiesfrom around the woeld.We gathered a the C.The ectio you have.the looger you will live. sodies on this toplc published beween 1980 and 2023.In total,we identificd 603 studies D.There is n difference ilife epeetaney between rich and poor couis. from59 countries.Neu,we conducte6 d a meia-analyis(元分折1.combieed and S0.What coul时be the best title知the pass9g7 analyzed the resuls from all these studies.We wanted to memsure how education affecled 6 mortaliry risk.We also looked ot difTerences in the effect of cducaion at diferenl s A.Does Edurntion Affect How Leag We Live B.A Study of Socl Detemmitants of Heakh 6 Finally.we checked the elfect of edueation across Socio-Demographic Index 24一02隆段性城2量月f-1 信9侧（其w餐》 笔以 2欧一225输性质星里商《-)日19增t界动其 笔试 第试 C.The Faciors That AfTees Our Hesith ih inndwhic difer from the sors of breaks D.Edacation and Mortality concod e Kappman respodd in a miThese ppearhaveudear he timof death Lucy,whose sketon()was discovered in Ethiopia in94dicdsf 5引.In writing Pgrap,女torta she fell out of aedtoa new sady published Monday in he Briih A.propsea defiatian B.makg表g0p如0G aa单 Ct2ch表mousion D.prc<nt an argumen时 For their research.Kappelman and De.Richd Kelcham eda CT scaner 52 Wha could be inferred from Pangraph 27 more than 35,000"slices"of Lucy's skekton.Scicntists naed her Lucy rom the Beatks A【可smio35,0o0 iee"by aers 1/0//101110 songLuy in the Sky with Diamonds",which was played at he cam the nigh ef her B.The Beales ned her. discevery CLg港aai吗diamo6 swhen she was found. The following analysis of the slices showed sharp,clean breaks seen al the end of D.Lacy was mo liely found during theigh Luey's right hmerus are similar to bone breaks sec in victims of falis.The 53.What can we lcam from Paraprapbs 3 and 47 A.Lucy oly had bone breaks in ber righ hamerus. believed to have stood about 3 feet6 inches and weighed about 6 pouds.fo feet fint B.Thehen foudu why Lcy climbed high. and used ber ums to suppon henelf-but that th injurys severe o have boen C.Reseachen faud that Luey feal from heig of3 feet 6 inches. survipble. D.The recen eimed ow fas Lucy was falling The Luty was going sbou 35 miles an hour when she hi 54.hen meod elephant boes in Paragraph 6 in order to A show the different suctue efelephant and human boncs B.pint out cther possibies for Lucy's death eplanations for bene breaks,"Dr.Donald C Jehanson director of the lastinule of C.s Locy's bene breaks difTer from other bone breaks Human Origins and one of the scicnists who discovered Lucy.saidThe estion tha D.tell is whal exnetly happened to Lucy she foli out of a toe is larpely a just-so story and therefore unprovable" 55.What conctusion can we draw from the passage? Johanson said il was mor likely tha Lucy's breaks occured ong after she died. A.The argenent an sow Lucy died will continae. o1/10//101/10 saying haelephant bones appear to have the same kind of breaks.h's slikely they fell B.Scicntistswill id nother wayoe the problem ou ofa tree.” C.The ly published study was meangless. Bat the new research focused onsmall number of breaks"th are consenwit D.Lucy didn't die from falling eut ofa tree. 22一20骑段生道0拉额t一1的1面4共29属1 t城 型-的日社墙组道知(-)第2失《其2如到) 笔试该 日甲其两0到】 是锦到共每架方 第试 笔试 第Ⅱ卷 say"Horses are at the heart of Mongolian cufure" 注意事项：1.用黑色最水的钢笔或签字笔将答案在答题士上。 I'm finally back home now.fecling rally tired,but celebrating Naadam with my friend 2.本卷共6圈，共35分. was totally worth it.He invited me backfor the winter to stay in a traditioeal Mongolian tent and cat hot pot.I can't wait! 得 分 第三都分：写作 第一节：侧读下面短文，按强要求用奠语同客问规。 评卷人 (共5小思：每小题2分，满分10分的 56.When is the Naadam Festival held?(no more than 12 words) 1 experienced he Naadum Festival(那达整大会)in Chin r Monpolia 57.What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1?tno more than I word) 58.How does a wrestler win a match?(no more than 15 words) 0 Auonomous Region for the first time this year.The festivafdy f the 59.Why do pcople say"Horses are at the hean of Mongolian euture(no more than 10 sixth month of the lunar calendar,usually lasting for three days.Nadamn wed内】 0 Mongolian,and it is represented by three events:horse racing wresting and archery ( 60.What in your opinion is the most impressive thing about the festival?And why?(no which are all so exciting to watch! more than 20 words) 0 On the first day.I set off to the games carly with my friend Burs.Iatof people wearing faney Moneotian robes.Some others were chatting or taking pbologahs Buris 0 toldm that Mongolians travel every year from near and fr to amend he feslil,jusas thtir had dane for. 0 Afer the opening ceremony and some amazing perforances.the wresding competition began.Mongolian wrestling is differer from the wrestling ine Olympie 此处不能答题 o/ Games.There are no rounds,and wrestkrse not sparaed by weight.The wrestlersse 6 if any part of his body above his kee touches the ground.Afer singingsomn competiors danced onto the green field,waving their in the irs if they were was quite moved by their show of strength and grace. I bsolutely enjoyed the archery.too,but the horse mes were my favourile part. 6 However.I was surprsed to see that the riders were boys and girlsl I heard it isba childeen are ligker and the hres ean run faster and farther.At first,was alitle worried aboul the children's safery.but Burin said,"Do'worry.They've been riding hes all their lives.They'll be just fine."That was the moment I started to understard why peopl 224一2024段性角位运划《一） 第14页4共0复1 管试 2一5曲21婚量的有4一) 第的到《其拍到) 笔以 笔试 艺状 分 菊二节，书面表达（裤分25分） 评叁人 Dear Chris, 6l. 假设你是是光中学的学生幸津，你的英因好友Cs发来邮件表示即将来掉， m必ed toyu年ueing地Tianiin. 并打算利用这次机会游堕一处天津景点，请你日信。内容应包括以下要点： (1)控荐一处天津景点（名称，位置： (2)说明推荐理由： (3)出游封的注意事项， 注意： (1》词数不少于100 (2)可适当如入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯： (3)开头已为你写好。不计入词数。 此处不能容恩 A ours sincerely. ·iim 20t一025阶段性精Q三刻〔一) 刀5到（共动夏） 2数-02远精我1质及E剩（一） 第16夏《其20页) 驱材 2024一2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测（一) 高三英语 参考答案 (2024年11月8日17：00以后使用) 笔试部分第卷第一、二部分(Key to1~55) 1.A 2.D 3.A4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.C 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.D 54.B 55.A 第‖卷第三部分第一节 56.On the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar. 57.Games. 58.By making any part of the opponent's body above his knee touch the ground. OR:By making any part of the other wrestler's body above his knee touch the ground. 59.Because Mongolians have been riding horses all their lives. 60.Open.(I think horse racing is the most exciting part.Because the riders are boys and girls.) (只要答案合理、内容积极向上且语法拼写正确即可得2分) 第二节61.(One possible version::) Dear Chris, I'm pleased to learn that you're coming to Tianjin.I'm writing to recommend you an amazing place in Tianjin-the Ancient Culture Street. The Ancient Culture Street is a well-known tourist attraction in Tianjin.It is a historical and cultural street that showcases the traditional architecture,crafts,and arts of ancient China.The street is lined with shops selling traditional Chinese handicrafts,antiques,calligraphy,and paintings.Visitors can also find a wide variety of delicious local snacks and traditional Chinese tea houses along the street. Tianjin begins to enter winter in November,you need to prepare thicker clothes when traveling.Besides,there are more tourists in the Ancient Culture Street,so I suggest you travel in the late afternoon. Finally,I do hope that you will have a good time in Tianjin. Yours sincerely, LiJin 听力部分 南开区2024一2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测（一）参考答案 1-5 CACCB 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 BACBB