湖南省长沙市明德教育集团联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

英语答案 1-10 BACAB AABCB 11-20 CCBCC ABBAC 21-22 BC 23-26 ABCA 27-30 ABBC 31-35 DABEC 36-45 ABCBC AACCB 46.a 47.talented 48.to become 49.chose 50.the youngest 51.Although /Though 52.usually 53.prizes 54.On 55. their 56. JK. Rowling. 57. Their/Three friends’ strong friendship. (It shows their/three friends’ strong friendship. ) 58. Because Sam is always there to help Frodo. 59. Yes. 60. 合理即可 (e.g. My brilliant Friend. Because it’s interesting.) 61.略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级期中考试 英语试卷24-25学年第一学期 时量：100 分钟 满分：100分 命题人：刘琼、郭佳玲、郭洁玲 审题人：余娜 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1.How many hours does Grace sleep every night? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 2.How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 3.What did Helen do last Sunday? A. She went shopping. B. She took the piano lesson. C. She visited Changsha Museum. 4.How often does Linda watch TV? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 5.What are they talking about? A. Clothes shops. B. Movie theaters. C.Restaurants. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两至三个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. Who is more hard-working? A. Jack. B. Bill. C. Linda. 7. What does Linda like to watch? A. Comedies. B. News. C. Soap Operas. 听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。 8. Where did Anna go on vacation? A. To the farm. B. To the summer camp. C. To Hong Kong. 9. Who did Anna go with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 听第八段对话，回答第10-11小题。 10. What are Peter’s favorite shows? A. Game shows. B. Talk shows. C. Sports shows. 11. What does the woman think of cartoons? A. Boring. B. Educational. C. Interesting. 听第九段对话，回答第12-14小题。 12. Who is Steve’s cousin? A. Mary. B. Eliza. C. Sarah. 13. Why didn’t the woman watch the show last year? A. Because she didn’t like it. B. Because she visited her uncle. C. Because she didn’t do her homework. 14. When is the talent show in the boy’s school this year? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第十段对话，回答第15-17小题。 15. What didn’t the man have for lunch yesterday? A. Hamburgers. B. Potato chips. C. Fish. 16. What does the woman think of Sun Restaurant? A. The food there is expensive. B. The restaurant is the closest to their house. C. The restaurant has the freshest food and the best service. 17. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Watch game shows. B. Clean the house. C. Make dumplings. 听下面一段独白，回答第18-20小题。 18. How old is Han Lei? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 19. What is Lily like? A. She is taller and more outgoing than Han Lei. B. She is thinner and funnier than Han Lei. C. She is thinner and more outgoing than Han Lei. 20. What sport do they like best? A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Running. 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，共15小题，计30分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Last week we asked 200 students from No.1 middle school about their free time activities. Here are the results. 21．How often do most students exercise? A. 1-2 times a week. B. 3-5 times a week. C. Every day. 22．How many students read books every day? A. 70. B. 22. C.140. B On October 1st, the first day of China's National Day holiday, a wonderful new movie called A Tapestry of A Legendary Land（《只此青绿》）was shown in the cinemas. This film is a special mix of dance and movie magic! The story is based on a famous dance poem drama（舞蹈诗剧）. It tells us about Wang Ximeng, a painter from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). He was a talent and loved mountains and rivers. When he was only 18, he tried to finish the famous A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains（《千里江山图》）. The movie brings Wang Ximeng's short life to audiences, showing him as a young and smart person. We can learn about his story through the eyes of actors. And there is a special character called " Green" in this film. Green represents（代表）the mountains and rivers in the painting. The dance poem drama first started in Beijing in 2021 and was performed almost 600 times. It is more and more popular in China even around the world. Chinese culture is ready to shine on the world stage. 23．When was the movie shown? A. On Octorber 1st. B. In the Northern Song Dynasty. C. In 2021. 24．What is the movie about? A. A poem about Wang Ximeng. B. A painter from the Northern Song Dynasty. C. A famous painting. 25．What does the underlined word “audiences” from paragraph 3 mean? A. 导演 B. 舞者 C. 观众 26．In which part of newspaper can we read this passage? A. Art. B.Sports. C. Science. C What great news! On October 30, 2024, China successfully launched(发射) the Shenzhou-19 spaceship. There are three great astronauts in it: Cai Xuze, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze. Cai Xuze, the group leader, has spaceflight experience before. Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, the post-90s astronauts, are on their first space trips. Wang is even the first woman spaceflight engineer(工程师) in China. The astronauts entered the Tiangong space station and met the astronaut team of Shenzhou-18 last Wednesday. They lived and worked together to finish some tasks. The newcomers will stay in the space station for 6 months. There are quite a few important things to do. They will do different experiments(实验), such as space life science and space medicine. Then they need to have spacewalks to put on new special devices（装置） for the the spaceship and plan to give space classes to young students from all over the world. The success of the Shenzhou-19 mission shows China is doing better in space technology. And behind the success, it is the hard work of Chinese astronauts and scientists. They show us that nothing is too far if we keep reaching for it. 27．Who is the group leader of Shenzhou-19? A. Cai Xuze. B. Song Lingdong. C. Wang Haoze. 28．Which task is NOT mentioned(提及) in the text? A. Doing experiments. B. Giving some space gifts. C. Puting on new special devices. 29．What can we know from the passage? A. Wang Haoze is the first woman into the space. B. China is better at space technology. C. Astronauts will only give space classes to Chinese students. 30．What is the main idea of the passage? A. The life of the astronauts in the space station. B. The spaceship Shenzhou-19. C. The astronauts and tasks of Shenzhou-19. 第2节 语篇补全（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的五个选项中选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。 Do you like doing exercise? Exercise can be healthy for your mind and body. 31 . Running comes first. Many people have the habit of running with their family and friends in the park when they are free. Running makes the heart stronger. 32 . Swimming is one of the most popular ways to exercise. People spend a lot of time swimming for fun in the swimming pool. 33 , because the water feels nice and it can make swimmers calm down. All you need is to find somewhere safe to go to. So why not give swimming a try? 34 . A report says that millions of people keep dancing to stay healthy. For many people, it is the most interesting way to get exercise and they enjoy the happy time as they dance to music. It does not cost much money. So it’s not difficult to see dancers in public places such as squares and parks. 35 . So if you are not doing anything, now it is time to start. A. It also helps runners lose weight(减肥) B. They think the best way to relax is through swimming C. A study shows any activity is better than nothing D. Here are some of the most popular ways of exercise in Changsha E. Another popular way of exercise is dancing 第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分 25 分） 第一节 词语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We' re still in Ireland. We arrived in Dublin four days ago. It was 36 ! My sister and I liked it a lot. Then yesterday, after lunch, Dad turned round to us and said, “We' ve got a 37 for you. Tonight our hotel is a castle(城堡）!” How 38 is that! At the end of the journey, we stopped outside a real castle. A nice lady welcomed us and started to show us around 39 it was really big. What an amazing(惊人的） place! Can you believe that we walked up fifty stone steps to get to the living room? The castle is over 600 years old, but it had 40 we needed. There was a bedroom for our parents and we each had a bedroom, too. But I didn't sleep very well last night, I felt so excited to be in a real castle! I 41 what life was like here in the past. This morning we had breakfast and then we 42 to the top of the castle. We were amazed at the beautiful countryside around us. Then it started to rain and there was a fantastic rainbow —— I 43 rainbows! The place was so cool that we didn't want to 44 . But this afternoon, Mom and Dad planned to go to Limerick, so we' re packing our bags again! Can it be as 45 as a castle? Let's see. 36.A.great B.terrible C.so-so 37.A.game B.surprise C.joke 38.A. necessary B. comfortable C.exciting 39.A.if B.because C.so 40.A.nothing B.anything C.everything 41.A.wondered B.decided C.saw 42.A. walked up B. climbed down C.rode bicycles 43.A. mind B.dislike C.love 44.A.stay B. wait C.leave 45.A.meaningless B.wonderful C.common 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When “the goddess scientist” Yan Ning was 46 teenager, she was interested in science and was truly 47 (talent) in it. Her Chemistry teacher told her that girls were good at science. That’s why she expected 48 (become) a scientist. After years of hard work, she went to Tsinghua University to study and then studied for her doctor’s degree(学位) at Princeton University. There she 49 (choose) the most difficult project in the lab. In 2007, she finished school and went back to teach at Tsinghua University. At the age of 30，she became 50 （young）professor（教授）at Tsinghua University. 51 the road to being a woman scientist is not easy, Yan works so hard that she 52 (usual) works for more than 14 hours a day. She never feels tired because she thinks it is very enjoyable to do what she loves. Yan got lots of 53 (prize) for her great work. 54 November 21 ,2023，she helped to set up（成立）Shenzhen Academy of Medical Science(深圳医学科学院）. Let’s look forward to great success of Yan and her team! Hope they will make 55 (they) dreams come true! 第4部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读综合 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you know about those great friends Harry, Hermione and Ron in the Harry Potter books? JK. Rowling's stories are world-famous, and part of their success is because of the friendship between those three main characters. But there are many examples of great friends in literature(文学). Let's look at some more in the book sharing activity today. In 1844, French writer Alexandre Dumas wrote The Three Musketeers《三剑客》.The story is about a young man. He goes to Paris to join the musketeers. He meets three greatest musketeers in France. They become friends and have many adventures（冒险）together. They often say: One for all and all for one and this shows their strong friendship. The Lord of the Rings(1937-1949) by J.R.R. Tolkien is a fantastic storybook about Frodo, who gets a ring from his uncle. Frodo lives in the Shire and has a friend, Sam. When Frodo leaves the Shire on a long journey with the ring, Sam goes with him. Sam's friendship is very important for Frodo. When he faces many dangers, Sam is always there to help him. Another book is My Brilliant Friend(2011) by Elena Ferrante. Elena and Lila are friends at school, but they have a lot of arguments（争吵）. As they get older, something happens and brings them together again. 56. Who is the writer of Harry Potter? _________________________________________________________________________ 57. What does “one for all and all for one” show? ________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why is Sam’s friendship very important for Frodo? ________________________________________________________________________ 59. Is Mr Brilliant Friend the newest book in today’s book sharing activity? ________________________________________________________________________ 60. Which of these books would you like to read most? Why? ________________________________________________________________________ 第3节 书面表达（满分 15 分） 61. 假如你是李华，在Amazing Travelling论坛上认识了美国中学生Kevin。上周末他来信询问你国庆期间去了哪里，并计划元旦来长沙旅游，想让你推荐几个景点。请你根据以下要点，给Kevin回信。 城市 观光地 活动 感受 三亚 海边 吃到了海鲜（seafood），... 非常开心 长沙 橘子洲（Orange Island） 最受欢迎的地方之一 拍照，... ... 五一广场（Wuyi Square） 最大的广场 看电影，... 注意： 1.80词左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实人名和学校。 Dear Kevin, I’m glad to hear from you. I went to Sanya with my parents during the National Day holiday.________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$