期中复习（知识清单）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

Unit 1~Unit 3 重点单词汇总 1. science n.科学 2. ask v. 问，请求 3. far adj.远的 4. bookstore n.书店 5. hospital n.医院 6. turn v.转 7. straight adj. 笔直的 8. interesting adj.有趣的 9. museum n.博物馆 10. cinema n. 电影院 11. crossing n.十字路口 12. left adj.左边的 13. post office n. 邮局 14. right adj.右边的 15. postcard n. 明信片 16. ship n. （大）船 17. subway n. 地铁 18. early adj. 早的 19. slow adj. 慢的 20. train n. 火车 21. helmet n. 头盔 22. must v. 必须 23. wear v. 穿，戴 24. dictionary n. 词典 25. film n. 电影 26.lesson n. 课程 27. trip n. 旅行 28. supermarket n. 超市 29. evening n. 晚上；傍晚 30. moon n. 月亮 31. tonight adv. 在今晚 32. tomorrow n. 明天 33. price n. 价格 一．重点句型 Unit 1 1. —How can I get to the hospital ? 我怎么才能去到医院？ —Turn right and go straight for three minutes. 右转然后直走三分钟。 2. —Where is the museum shop? 博物馆的商店在哪 —It’s near the door. 在大门附近。 Unit 2 1. —How do you go/come to school? 你怎样去学校？ —Usually I come on foot, sometimes I come by bus. 通常是步行，有时我乘公交。 2. —How can we get there? 我们怎样到达那里？ —Take the No. 57 bus over there. 乘 57 路公交车到那。 3. That’s good exercise. 那是很好的锻炼。 4. I often come by bike. 我经常骑自行车来。 5. Don't go at the red light. 不要闯红灯 Unit 3 1. —What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天将要去干什么？ —I’m going to draw some pictures. 我将要去画画。 2. —Where are you going? 你去哪里？ —We’re going to the cinema. 我们将要去电影院。 3. —When are you going? 你们什么时候去呢？ —Next Wednesday. 下周三。 二．重点语法 1. 感叹句 What a/an +形容词+名词单数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ How +形容词（+主语+谓语）！ eg: What an interesting movie (it is)! / How interesting the movie is! 2. in ，on ，at 的区别： at: 表示时间，用于时间点前、时刻前（如: at 10 o’clock / at noon / at night） on: 表示具体某一天以及具体某一天的早中晚（如: on Sunday / on Sunday morning / on June 1st） in: 用于较长时间，年、月、季节等，或泛指早中晚（如: in 2023 / in January / in winter / in the morning） 3. by ，take ，in ，on 的区别： by: 乘坐（后接交通工具），如 by bike/bus take: 动词，意为“乘坐 ”，如 take a bus in: 在… 里面，但也可表示乘坐交通工具，如 in a car on: 在 …上面，但也可表示乘坐交通工具，如 on a bus 4. will 和 want will 表示将会后接动词原形 want to 表示想要做某事 5. 频率副词 频率从高到低： always＞usually＞often＞sometimes＞seldom(极少)>hardly(几乎不)＞never 位置口诀：be 助情态后，实义动词前 6. How 家族 How many 多少（可数名词） How much 多少（不可数）； 问价格 How old 问年龄 How often 问频率 7. 一般将来时 定义：表示事情发生在将来 常见时间标志词：tomorrow 系列，next+时间，in+一段时间（多久之后），in+将来年份，this afternoon/evening/ 星期，tonight 等 句型结构：（1）陈述句：主语+be going to + 其他 （2）否定句：主语+be not going to+ 其他 （3）一般疑问句：be + 主语+ going to + 其他 精题练习 一根据答句回答问题。 1. A: ? B: Yes, there is a bookstore in front of the park. 2. A: ? B: She gets to Canada by ship. 3. A: ? B: The science museum is near the post office. 4. A: ? B: I am going to eat some beef in an Italian restaurant. 5. A: ? B: I often come to the library by bus. 6. A: ? B: Tom is going to the nature park tomorrow. 7. A: ? B: Yes, he is going to visit their grandparents 二、 看问句写答句 1. Mike: Excuse me, I want to send a letter. Tom: Go straight, then turn left at the cinema. You can see the post office. 2. Ann: ? Amy: I’m going to the cinema tomorrow. 3. Jack: ? John: I come by bus. 4. A: Hi, Tom. ? B: I’m going to Dongguan Library. I want to read books there. 5. A: Morning, Amy. You’re so early. ? B: I often go to school by bike. It’s good exercise for our health. 6. A: Tomorrow is Sunday. ? B: No, I’m not going to see a film. I have a lot of homework to do. 三、 句型转换 1. Amy comes to school on foot every morning.(改为同义句) 2. You mustn’t play at the crossing road.(变成祈使句) 3. She is going to buy a story book this weekend.(划线部分提问) 4. My father usually drives a car to work. (划线部分提问) 5. We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin park.(否定句) 四、 选句子补全对话 John: My cousin Jack is going to visit me tomorrow. A. We're going to see a film. B. Where are you going? C. You can take the No.6 bus. D. I'm going to buy a comic book. E. How can I get there? Amy: That's nice! 1 John: We're going to the cinema. 2 What about you? Amy: Sounds great! 3 John: You can go to Xinhua Bookstore. There are lots of comic books. Amy: 4 John: 5 Amy: Thanks. John: You're welcome 五．阅读理解 There are many rules. Some rules keep you safe. Some help you to be kind. Some help you to be nice. You follow（遵守） rules every day. Here are some rules for you to know. Look both ways when you cross the streets. Wear a  seat belt（安全带） in a car. Never swim alone. These rules keep you safe. Say “please” and “Thank you”. Hold the doors for others. Don’t talk with your mouth full. These rules help you to be nice. Take turns. Don’t leave anyone out. Don’t use hurtful words. These rules help you to be kind. What happens. when you follow rules? People trust you. They like you too. (1)What is the story about?（ ） A．It’s about the rules. B．Some rules keep you safe (2)How do the rules help you?（ ） A．The rules keep you to be safe. B．The rules help you to be safe, kind and nice. (3)Which sentence shows（表明） “There are many rules .”（ ） A．Some help you to be kind. B．You follow rules every day. (4)Hold the door for others help you to be     .（ ） A．Kind B．nice (5)“Don’t use hurtful words.” What does it mean? A．伤感情的 B．令人愉快的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$