浙江省永康市教师进修学校附属初中2024-2025学年上学期九年级第二次独立作业英语模拟练习

2024学年第一学期九年级第二次独立作业 英语参考答案 一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二节和第三节每小题2分，共25分） 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 31.D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 46. will apologise 47. abroad 48. ninth 49. discussion 50. ability 51. suffer 52. following 53. However 54. control 55. result 56. business/job/work 57. though/although 58. influence 59.inventors 60. failed 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. but 62. an 63. What 64. topics 65. to remember 66. mother’s 67. from 68. happily 69. has changed 70. am told 六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 71. A 72. C 73. B 74. D 75. Alex’s club. Because it reduces air pollution and encourages eco-friendly transportation./Mia’s club. Because gardening benefits both the environment and the local community.(言之有理即可) 七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分） 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024学年第一学期九年级第二次独立作业英语试题卷 温馨提示： 1. 全卷共七大题。76 小题，满分为 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。 2. 全卷分为听力和笔试两部分，答题时必须用蓝色或黑色水笔在答题纸上作答。 卷 Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 70 分。 第一部分 听力部分（20 分） 一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题 1分，第二，三节每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Who was having dinner with Ann last night? A. Her brother. B. Her husband. C. father. 2. When will the movie start? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 3. How did the woman feel at first? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Nervous. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A popular singer. B. A famous scientist. C. A well-known writer. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题（共 5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答 6-7 两个小题。 6. What does the woman buy at last? A. A hat. B. A wallet. C. A coat. 7. How much does the woman pay for it? A. 58 dollars. B. 38 dollars. C. 28 dollars. 听下面一段较长对话，回答 8-10 三个小题。 8. What did the young man take away from the shop? A. A clock. B. A shelf. C. A mobile phone. 9. Who was hurt in the fight? A. The young man. B. The shopkeeper. C. The woman. 10. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. A Husband and wife. B. Shopper and policeman. C. Robber and shopkeeper. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分） 11. How often does Mike go out to travel? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 12. What did Mike and his friends do during their recent trip? A. Climbed trees. B. Went for a walk. C. Collected the rubbish. 13. What happened to Sam during the trip? A. He was lost. B. He got hurt. C. He lost a bag. 14. Where did his friends find Sam at last? A. By a river. B. Near the camping site. C. On the top of the hill. 15. How did Sam like this trip? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 笔试部分（95 分） 二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A teacher was once teaching life lessons to his students. Jack stood up and asked why many people always felt 16 . After hearing this question, the teacher took these students toward a 17 . The students felt strange and 18 to ask each other why they were going to the forest. The teacher listened to all this, but he said nothing and moved forward. The students also 19 him. With deep curiosity (好奇) in the mind, the students were talking with each other. They began to 20 why the teacher was taking them to the forest. A student said that there were lions in the forest and that they might be 21 . Another student said there were wild elephants. Hearing these, all the other students started to feel afraid. But the teacher 22 said nothing and just walked in peace. After walking for about 40 minutes, they 23 arrived at the front of the forest. The teacher said, “Don’t be afraid. I’m not taking you into the forest. 24 , I just want to tell you that our life is like a journey. Many people get entangled (被缠住) in other things and they can’t 25 their journey, just like you all. When we started the journey 26 the forest, you didn’t see the trees and the clouds, and anyway, you didn’t give importance to 27 . All the way, you worried that wild animals would eat us. All of you were worried about why we were going to the forest.” After listening to the teacher, Jack got the 28 . He and all the other students 29 the teacher happily. The present is the best time. It decides our future. We should try not to 30 about the future and live the present well. 16. A. active B. serious C. funny D. unhappy 17. A. forest B. zoo C. playground D. heaven 18. A. stopped B. began C. expected D. afforded 19. A. followed B. watched C. asked D. missed 20. A. laugh B. guess C. accept D. dream 21. A. happy B. safe C. dangerous D. active 22. A. often B. ever C. still D. even 23. A. last B. just C. suddenly D. finally 24. A. In time B. In fact C. In public D. In secret 25. A. enjoy B. finish C. end D. plan 26. A. for B. at C. to D. in 27. A. them B. him C. her D. it 28. A. pleasure B. value C. answer D. exercise 29. A. communicated B. invited C. discovered D. thanked 30. A. talk B. worry C. think D. write 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Book Report By Alice Brown Name of the book: The Twins' Forest Adventure Writer: Polly Hunts Main characters: Andy, Daniel, the squirrel (松鼠) Summary (概要): Andy and Daniel are brothers. One day, they go into the forest and spend the whole afternoon there. The sky turns dark and they cannot find their way back. Suddenly, they fall into a big hole. In the hole, they become very small. They meet a squirrel and become friends with it. Then they go on a journey with the squirrel. During the journey, they meet different animals. They have lots of fun. They stay overnight at the squirrel's home. The next day, they are still in the hole, but they are back to their original (原来的) size. They finally climb out of the hole after two hours. They think that it must be a dream, but they see the squirrel nearby. It is waving (挥手) to them. Opinion: This story isn't exciting. I think Polly's other books like The Twins in the Mysterious Cave and The Twins' Deep-Sea Discovery are much more exciting. I hope her new book The Twins' African Trip will be better. I bought it from the bookshop yesterday. 31. What information about The Twins' Forest Adventure can we get from the book report? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司- 2 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ①Its writer. ②Its price. ③Its characters. ④Its story. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 32. What do Andy and Daniel think of their journey with the squirrel? A.Safe. B. Strange. C. Interesting. D. Meaningless. 33. Which book is the last one to come out? A. The Twins in the Mysterious Cave. C. The Twins' Deep-Sea Discovery. B. The Twins' Forest Adventure. D. The Twins' African Trip. B Sometimes children need extra help to learn at school. In some schools in England, volunteer tutors work with children who are struggling to learn and write. The tutors spend time with them, away from their class, to help them learn to love books and enjoy school. These children can then become more confident about school and learning. Lorna is six years old and struggling with her reading and writing. This is a report from her tutor, Mrs Snow, who has been visiting her at school. When I first started working with Lorna, she was very shy and didn’t really enjoy reading. Her class teacher told me she was very quiet in class. During our lessons together we spent lots of time reading books. We also played word games to help with her spelling and writing. As time went on, Lorna began to relax and became more confident. She realized that reading and writing could be lots of fun! Lorna even wrote a book by herself about Beauty and the Beast. She also drew some lovely pictures to explain it. What great progress! Her favorite reading book was called Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. She was very happy every time we sat down to read it! Her class teacher is very pleased with how well Lorna is doing. Lorna proudly tells her classmates about what she has done in each lesson. I think they all want to join in as well! I am very pleased that Lorna is also spending more time at home reading with her mom and dad. They are all enjoying reading together. Lorna tells me that they have bought her a special bookmark to use in her reading books. 34. According to the passage, Mrs Snow is ________. A. Lorna’s mother C. Lorna’s volunteer tutor B. Lorna’s class teacher D. A visitor to Lorna’s school 35. The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 has the similar meaning with ________. A. who have some difficulty reading and writing B. who enjoy reading and writing C. who make progress in reading and writing D. Who give up reading and writing 36. The changing of Lorna’s feeling to reading can be described as ________. A. confident-enjoyable-uninterested-proud B. confident-proud-uninterested-enjoyable C. uninterested-confident-enjoyable-proud D. uninterested-proud-confident-enjoyable 37. The passage takes Lorna as an example to ________. A. ask children to have a volunteer tutor B. encourage children to be volunteer tutors C. show how volunteer tutors influence children D. praise Lorna for her great progress C Li Shizhen (1518—1593) is a famous medical scientist. He is mainly known for spending most of his life on a very long book of natural medicine called Bencao Gangmu. The book is highly detailed and organized, and it is the product of several years’ study of many books and medical texts. It summed up the previous medical knowledge and experience, and corrected mistakes, lifting the Chinese medicine science to a new level. He added his own understanding based on his medical practice and his family’s medical knowledge. It is considered as the greatest scientific achievement of the Ming Dynasty. Both his father and grandfather were doctors and he grew up helping his father in his practice. When he was 38, he cured the son of a Chu prince, and a few years later, he was invited to be an official. During this period, he read many old medical texts. Meanwhile, he found there was some incorrect information. Besides, the naming and categorization(分类) of the herbs were in a mess. So he wanted to survey all the knowledge of his time and write the most correct natural medical text. ________ He collected and referred to(参考) about 800 medical books. He travelled around to get first-hand experience. He also interviewed experts in each area, found people who worked with wild plants and animals and made communications with them. After many years’ efforts, the first draft(手稿) was completed. There were so many details listed in it. Li also wrote about other books on medical subjects and the remaining books are highly regarded. He stood out as a hard-working scholar who tried to help people by writing the best medical books. 38. Why did Li Shizhen write the natural medical text? A. Because he was asked to do that. B. Because he wanted to make great achievement. C. Because he could get first-hand information in this way. D. Because he found something wrong in old medical texts. 39. Which of the following can be put in ________. A. The book was really worth reading. B. There were great efforts behind the book. C. He spent all his time in writing a book on medicine. D. He wanted to make people understand him better. 40. What is Li Shizhen like according to the passage? A. Brave and strict. C. Careful and confident. B. Humorous and creative. D. Wise and hard-working. 41. What can be the best title for this passage? A. The Development of Chinese Medicine. B. Li Shizhen, Father of the Traditional Chinese Medicine. C. Rare Books and Medical Texts During the Ming Period. D. Bencao Gangmu, the Greatest Medical Text in Ancient China. D At the age of fifteen, both his legs had been crushed by a carriage. From that time forth he begged, dragging himself along the roads. In the villages people hardly gave him anything--- he was too well-known. Everyone had grown tired of seeing him---day after day for forty years, dragging his disabled and ugly body from door to door on his wooden crutches. He lived like the animals of the field. He was among people, yet loved by no one and cared by no one. They nicknamed him “Bell” because he hung between his two crutches like a bell. For two days he had eaten nothing. No one gave him anything now. Women shouted at him from their doorsteps when they saw him coming: “Go away, you good-for-nothing beggar! Why, I gave you a piece of bread only three days ago!” It was December and a cold wind blew over the fields. Now and then he sat down for a few moments’ rest. He only got one wish---to eat---but no one offered anything.For three hours he went on his painful journey but received not a half penny for his pains. When he had visited all the houses he knew,“Bell” sank down in a corner, having no idea what he was waiting for. Several hens ran here and there in front of him. “Bell” watched them at first without thinking of anything. Then a thought reached him --- the thought that one of those hens would be good to eat if it were cooked over a fire. He took up a stone beside him and luckily killed the nearest hen at the first shot. The hen fell, flapping its wings. “Bell” picked up his crutches, moving across to where his victim* lay. Just as he reached it, he received a strong hit in the back which made him let go of the crutches and sent him flying half a meter away. The owner of the hens, kept kicking him angrily. The other villagers came up and joined the beating. In the end,“Bell”, half dead, was shut in the town jail. The police had no idea that he might need food, and he was left alone until the following day. When in the early morning they came to him, he was found dead on the floor. Such a terrible thing! 42. What’s wrong with the beggar when he was fifteen ? A. He lost his hands in an accident. C. A car hit him badly on the road. B. His legs were broken unluckily. D. He was unable to speak loudly. 43. According the passage ,which is TRUE about the beggar? A. The beggar begged for about 40 years. B. The beggar begged with a bell. C. Few people knew the beggar in the village. D. The beggar couldn’t see anything clearly. 44. Which is the right order of the following things about the beggar? ① He was beaten by villagers for what he did. ② He got nothing after begging for hours. ③ He was left alone in the town jail. ④ He killed a hen with a stone. A.①③②④ B.②①④③ C.②④①③ D.④①③② 45. From what the villagers said and did to the beggar, we can infer that . A. he was an extremely ugly man B. he had a habit of stealing things C. they themselves are also very poor D. they treated him quite coldly 卷 Ⅱ 说明：本卷共有四大题，31 小题，满分 50 分。 四、词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 discuss ability apologise nine abroad 46. If I make any mistakes, I for what I do. 47. Her daughter was studying in an eastern country for years. 48. Families often climb the hills or have a picnic with old people on September the . 49. Yesterday, we had a heated on the topic: Should we do housework at home? 50. Nobody is born with the to learn well, so we need to study hard at school. B. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式，使短文完整。 We all want to live the life we dream of. However, at times, we may (经受) from some negative (消极的) ideas. Hope the (接下来的) advice can help you go ahead. Do What We Can Do One thing we can do is doing what we can--eating healthily, exercising,reading, and getting enough sleep. Doing the right things can help us to achieve the most happiness. Also, it can make us move on in the right direction. (然而), we should also accept that there are many things we can't (控制). Take Calculated (预料到的) Risks Success doesn't come without risks. We all have to take risks in life, but try to make sure you know the possible (结果). For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming of giving it up and starting your own (工作). The thought is a start. But one day, you can't stand your job any more, so you leave it (尽管) you haven't really had a plan. This is such a big risk that it will probably (影响) your life. So just start with a small change. Don't Be Afraid of Failure Thomas Edison is one of the greatest (发明家) in history. However, he (失败) many times. Did you know Edison created an electric pen? A ghost machine? Probably not. Well, that’s because they were complete failures. But those failures put him one step closer to success. Think of failures as milestones (里程碑) towards success. 五、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Life is not easy, but I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was young, I was too shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad, I could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was English speech competition. My mother asked me to take part in it. a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students in my school. “Come on, dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win.” Then, mother and I talked about many different (topic). At last, I chose the topic, “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best (remember) the speech and practised it over 100 times. With my (mother) great help and love, I did well in the competition. I could hardly believe my cars when the news came that I had won the first prize. I heard the cheers the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down at me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and kissed me (happy). Since then, everything (change) for me. When I do anything, I (tell) to be confident. 六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第71—74小题，并回答第75小题。 Clubs Making a Difference for the Earth Joining a club to help protect the environment can be both fun and impactful. Here’s an interview with two students, Alex and Mia, who have started clubs at their schools to help the planet. What is the goal of your club? Alex: My club, the “Clean Air Group”, focuses on reducing air pollution. We encourage students to ride bikes and use public transport to cut down air pollution. Mia: Our goal is to create community gardens in different parts of our school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables, which are good for both people and wildlife. How did you come up with the idea for your club? Alex: And I realized how much pollution they were producing. I wanted to do something to help reduce it, and that’s when I thought of cleaner ways of getting to school. Mia: I’ve always enjoyed gardening with my family, and when I learned about how important plants are for the environment, I thought, “Why not start a club that lets others experience that too?” Alex: We organize “No Car Days” where students leave their cars at home and walk, bike, or take the bus. We also invite guest speakers to talk about air pollution and its impact on our planet. Mia: We plant and take good care of school gardens. We give away some of the produces from our gardens to local food banks. What impact has your club had so far? Alex: A lot of students now use bikes or carpool more often. It’s great to see people being more mindful of how they travel. Mia: Our gardens are growing all the time. It’s brought people together and made the school a greener, more welcoming place. A. I started the “Green Gardeners Club”. B. What activities does your club focus on? C. I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school. D. We’ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help. E. Any advice for students who want to start their own environmental clubs? 75. Whose club do you like better, Alex’s or Mia’s? Why? (不超过15词) 7、 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony将参加今年寒假的北京游学(study tour)活动，以了解中国文化。主办方提供了两个家庭供他选择居住，请你根据以下信息向他推荐一个家庭并给出你的理由，写一封电子邮件回复。 Mr. Li’s family · A young couple, no children, two dogs · A flat with Wi-Fi · Near the Great Wall and Lao She Tea-house · Cost: 350 pounds per week Mr. Wang’s family · A middle-aged couple, two junior school children · A house with a beautiful garden · A little far from the central Beijing · Cost: 230 pounds Dear Tony, Glad to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua $$null