内容正文:
众相原创 赋能中考 云南英语(课标版)
八年级 (下)Unit5
+"# ,-./012
!"
1invite
#$%
(2024.9)[Topic1]
★invite(v.)邀请→invitation(n.)邀请;请柬 1.Igotan fromAnna.Sheasked
metogototheconcertwithher.(invite)
2.Themedalwinningathleteswereinvited
theirachievementswiththousandsof
fansduringtheOlympicsinParis.(share
)
!"
2seem
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[Topic1]
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seemtodosth.和Itseems/seemed+that从
句可互换。如:Itseemsthattheforeignerhas
faleninlovewithChinaandChineseculture.这个
外国人似乎已经爱上了中国和中华文化。
3.—AlthoughTomdoesntdowelinhisstudies,
heseems C whenheloseshimselfin
painting.
—Yeah,everyonehashisadvantages.
A.shine B.shining
C.toshine D.toshining
4.Themaninblueseems because
healwaystalkstootherswithasmile.(friend)
5.Somepeopleseem agiftfor
getingonwelwithothers.(have)
6.Makingamistakemight afailure
butitgivesyouthechancetolearnanddo
beternexttime.(好像
)
!"
3
&'
lonely
(
alone[Topic1]
辨析 词性、含义及用法
lonely
adj.“孤独的;寂寞的”,强调内心的寂寞和
孤单,常在句中作表语。短语:feellonely感
到孤独
adj.“荒凉的”,修饰地点名词,常在句中作
定语或表语。短语:alonelyisland一座荒岛
7.Childrenshouldbeindependentandlookafter
themselveswhentheyre C athome.
A.friendly B.lonely
C.alone D.lovely
8.Mygrandparentsseldomfeel A becausewe
visitthemregularly.
A.lonely B.happily
C.alone D.angrily
25
第一部分 教材知识探究
续表
辨析 词性、含义及用法
alone
adj.“单独的;独自的”,陈述客观事实,在句
中作表语。短语:bealone单独待着
adv.“独自地;单独地”,相当于 byoneself,
在句中作状语。短语:livealone独居
9.Theoldmanlives C ,buthedoesntfeel
.Becauseheloveslivinginthebeautiful
countryside.
A.alone;alone
B.lonely;lonely
C.alone;lonely
D.lonely;
alone
!"
4
&'
because
(
becauseof(2019.75)[Topic2]
辨析 用法
because
从属连词,引导原因状语从句,常用于
回答why引导的特殊疑问句;不能与 so
连用
becauseof
(2019.75)
介词短语,表示因果关系,后面接名词、
代词或动名词
10.Themostdificultpartwastoworkwithothers
asateam B diferentmembershad
diferentideas.
A.until B.because
C.though D.becauseof
11.ThegreatscientistcamebacktoChina
herloveforhercountry.(由于,因
为
)
!"
5
&'
dealwith
(
dowith[Topic2]
辨析 含义 用法
dealwith 应对;处理
通常与 how连用,强调
处理的方法
dowith 处理;安置
通常与what连用,强调
处理的对象
12.Wecantdecidewhatwilhappeninourlife,
butwecandecidewhatto it.
(处理)
13.Mymotherisagreatmother.Sheoftenteaches
mehowto alkindsofproblems
inmylife.(处理
)
!"
6trouble
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[Topic3]
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trouble还可以作动词,意为“麻烦;使烦
恼”。如:Imsorytotroubleyou,butIwantto
borowyourbook.
14.Ifmybestfriendgets A trouble.Ilhelp
himwithoutthinkingtwice.
A.into B.of C.on D.in
15.Katealwayshelpsmewithsomequestions
whenIhavetrouble C English.
A.learn B.tolearn
C.learning D.learned
16.Sofar,Amyhasmadegreatprogressin
Chinese.Nowshehasnotrouble
withus.(talk)
17.Trytosmilewhenyouare ,and
soonyouwilbehappyagain.(处于困境
)
35
众相原创 赋能中考 云南英语(课标版)
!"
7have+n.+(in)doingsth.[Topic3]
如:Asacolegestudent,hehadgoodluckin
findinganicejob.
Myfriendhastroubleinpublicspeaking,soI
suggestthatheshouldjoinaclubtoimprovehis
speaking.
18.Salysaysthatshelhavedificulty B the
hardproblemalone.Sheneedssomehelp.
A.tosolve B.solving
C.solve D.tosolving
19.Thesciencemuseum issuchaninteresting
placethatmanykidshavefun C it.
A.visit B.visited
C.visiting D.tovisit
20.Fathersloveisasgreatasamountain.In
China,fathersalwayshaveahardtime
theirlovetotheirchildren.(show)
21.Thekidshadagreattime
photoswiththeirpetsonthefarm.(take
)
!"
8
&'
fil..with..,befiledwith
(
befulof[Topic3]
辨析 含义及用法 情境助记
fil爥
with爥
“用……装满……”,强调
动作
befiled
with
“装满……,充满……”,是
fil爥with爥的被动形式
befulof
“装满……,充满……”,表
示 状 态,相 当 于 be
filedwith
22.—Look,Jane!Whatsinthebasket?
—Oh,itisfiled B diferentkindsof
fruits.Ourmotherboughtthemforus.
A.for B.with C.to D.about
23.Giftsneedntbeexpensive.Aslongastheyare
ful D truelove,theywilcertainlybe
valuable.
A.with B.by C.in D.of
24.MyfavoriteteacherismyEnglishteacher.Her
class surprisesalthetime.(充
满
)
!"
9as..as..
#$%
(2021.27)[Topic3]
as爥as爥意为“和……一样……”,表示同级
比较,第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。其基
本结构为:as+adj./adv.原级 +as爥;否定结构
为:notas+adj./adv.原级 +as爥,意为“不如
……那么……”。如:
Yourcreativityandimaginationareasrichas
yourabilitytosolveproblems.你的创造力和想象
力如同你解决问题的能力一样丰富。
25.Thefiremencamehereandputoutthefireas
A aspossible.Theyareourheroes.
A.quickly B.morequickly
C.mostquickly D.themostquickly
26.Ilikewatchingtheteapreparationbecauseitis
justas asdrinkingteaitself.
(enjoy)
27. ,peoplewhohavevisitedYunnan
oncewilfalinlovewithit.(据我所知
)
45
第一部分 教材知识探究
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关于 as爥as爥的常用短语
as爥aspossible尽可能……
asfarasImconcerned/asfarasIknow据我所知
aslongas爥 只要……;和……一样长
assoonas一……就……(2021.27)
aswelas和……一样好;和;而且;还
28. Icanfinishmyhomeworkon
time,Iwilgotoseethegiantpandaswithmy
friendsnextweek.(只要)
29.MyfriendKitymadeatelephonecaltome
she arived in Kunming
yesterday.(一……就
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……)
1.原因状语从句(because)(讲解见本书P153)
2.同级比较(as爥as)(讲解见本书P54)
3.简单句的六大基本句型(讲解见本书P91
)
3"# 456789:
一、单项填空
1. D theyoungmanlosthishands,henever
givesup.Helearnstodoeverythingwithhis
armsandfeet.
A.Unless B.Because
C.Until D.Though
2.IlookuptoMrSong,becausehealwayshasthe
B toovercomedificulties.
A.chance B.spirit
C.decision D.success
3.—Imalitleupsetaboutthecoming A .
—Takeiteasy.Youvepreparedforalong
time.
A.exam B.idea
C.action D.hope
4.—Ifeel B abouttheresultofthetest.
—Dontwory,Ruby.Imsureyoulpassit.
A.serious B.nervous
C.crazy D.excited
5.Ericisabooklover.Hespendslotsofmoneyon
bookseventhoughheisnot A .
A.rich B.famous
C.smart D.free
6.—OurEnglishteacherisveryconfident.Andhe
isalwaysreadyto D achalenge.
—Soheis.Weallikehim.
A.touch B.choose
C.discuss D.accept
二、词形转化
7.(2024昆明西山区一模)Julieisgoodatteling
stories, telingChinesestoriesin
English.(especial)
8.Althefootbalfansontheplaygroundfelt
whentheywatchedtheirteammiss
thegoal.(disappoint)
9.WhenIfeelsad,myfriendsalwaysencourage
meandtel tomakemehappy.
(joke)
10.Thevaluable byPicassowas
showninthemuseumlastweekend.(paint)
11.Thestrongsupportofafriendduringadificult
timecouldmakeadiferencebetweensuccess
and .(fail)
三、短语翻译
12.(2024昆明三中二模)Weneedtothinktwice
beforewe .(做决定)
13
.Withthefastdevelopmentandwidespreadof
55
众相原创 赋能中考 云南英语(课标版)
informationtechnology,theworldis
whatitwasyearsago.(不再)
14.Inordernottobenervous,Betytookadeep
breathbeforeshe .(做演讲)
15.It improvestudentslistening
skilsbywatchingEnglishmovies.(对……有
帮助)
16.The alwayssayshelotome
whenshewalkspastmyflowershop.(可爱的
女孩
)
!"# $%&'()*
话题:毛遂自荐
词数:约300词 难度:★★★★☆ 建议用时:10mins
WhenQinsarmysurounded(包围)Handan,
theKingofZhaosentPrincePingyuantoaskChu
forhelp.Hewasalsoalowedtotaketwenty
advisors(谋士)withhim.ButPingyuancouldonly
choosenineteen.
AmannamedMaoSuicametoPingyuan.“My
lord,Iveheardyouneedanadvisor.Icangowith
you.”
“Sir,howlonghaveyoubeenwithme?”the
princeasked.
“Threeyears.”
“A talentedpersongetsnoticedquickly.
Youvebeenhereforthreeyears,andIdonteven
know you.Thatmeansyou arenotgood at
anything.”
“ThatsbecauseIvebeenwaitingformytime,
liketoday,”MaoSuisaid.
Pingyuanonlyhalfbelievedhimbutalowed
himtojoin.WhentheyarivedinChu,Pingyuan
lostnotimeinvisitingitsking.Theytalkedal
morningbutnothingwasdecided.Thenineteen
advisorswereattheirwitsend.
Suddenly,MaoSuisteppedforwardfromthe
backoftheroom,withonehandonhissword(剑).
“Assassin(刺客),assassin!”theKingofChu
shoutedandreachedforhisownsword.
“Mylord,hesoneofus,”Pingyuansaid
calmly.
“Theroomistoodark.Idontthinkanyone
wassitingthere,”thekingsaid.Hepickeduphis
cuptohidehissuddenmovementtowardshis
sword.
“Mylord,youkeeprefusingouradvice
becauseChuisabigkingdom,”MaoSuisaid.
“Buthowcansuchagreatkingdom forgetits
history?Qinhasbeatenyoumanytimesandburned
yourcities.EvenweZhaopeoplefeelashamed(羞
愧)ofthis.Itsnotwiseforustoturnagainsteach
other.”
TheKingofChuagreed,“Youreright.We
shouldfightQintogether.”
AfterPrincePingyuanreturnedhome,he
treatedMaoSuiasanimportantguest.
1. 文章体裁 Whatisthetext?(C)
A.Apoem. B.Asong.
C.Astory. D.Aplay.
65
第一部分 教材知识探究
2.WhydidPrincePingyuanneedtwentyadvisors?
(D)
A.TofightagainstQinsarmy.
B.TogotoHandanwithhim.
C.TosuroundtheKingofZhao.
D.TohelphimvisitChu.
3. 句意理解 Whatdoestheunderlinedpart
“wereattheirwitsend”mean?(B)
A.Finishedtheirtasksuccessfuly.
B.Didntknowwhattodonext.
C.Relaxedthemselvesatonce.
D.Feltfulofhopeandenergy.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?(C)
A.PrincePingyuandidntlikeMaoSui.
B.MaoSuiwasarealassassininfact.
C.TheKingofChuhelpedZhaointheend.
D.Zhaopeoplewereverycleverandbrave.
5. 写作技巧 Whatkindofwritingskildoes
thewriterusemost?(A)
A.Showingconversations.
B.Givingexamples.
C.Listingnumbers.
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D.Usingsayings.
好词积累(选自上文,且可以用于短语翻译)
1. 得到关注 2. 擅长
3. 等待 4. 拾起;拿起
5.turnagainst
新考法点拨———文章体裁
文章体裁类试题考查学生结合文章的主要内容及各类文体的语言特点推断文章类型的能
力。解答此类试题,考生可参考以下步骤:
步骤1:观察文章明显的特征或根据语篇对应的设题特点进行判断;
步骤2:分析文章语言风格,结合备选项确认语篇类型:
(1)如果文章包含“lastyear”“oneday”等时间标志词,并按照事件发展顺序展开,文章体裁
就是一则故事(story);
(2)如果文章包含“theman/womanrecaled”“she/headded”“shetoldreporters”“China
Daily”等采访标志词,文章体裁就是一篇报道(report);
(3)如果文章有书信、日记、诗歌、戏剧等格式,可根据文体的具体特点判断。
请完成分层进阶练习册P31-P33
75
云南英语(课标版)
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C
好词积累
1.bedividedinto 2.gotobed 3.atleast 4.resultin
5.takeabreak
-'()*+
Unit3
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.C 2.drinking 3.todescribe 4.B 5.D 6.D
7.toremember 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.tobuy
13.wonderful 14.wonderfuly 15.A 16.taking
17.togo 18.agreement 19.B 20.C 21.D
22.noisy 23.make(a)noise
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A
二、7.bravely 8.wonderful 9.dirtier 10.burning
11.friendship
三、12.aminterestedin 13.takenotes/makenotes
14.folkstory 15.smileat 16.inalowvoice
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
好词积累
1.musicalinstrument 2.社交媒体 3.alovertheworld
4.Chineseculture
-'()*+
Unit4
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.C 2.cuting 3.protection 4.A 5.messages
6.leaveamessage 7.goodnews 8.personalinformation
9.B 10.pleasant 11.pleasure 12.waspleasedwith
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C
二、7.thicker 8.death 9.truly 10.pleasure
11.tosend
三、12.protecttheenvironment 13.EnglishEnglishdic
tionary 14.diefrom 15.indanger 16.makeafire
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
好词积累
1.duringholidays 2.busylife 3.picktea 4.atthe
priceof 5.dreamof 6.奇妙的旅行
-'(),+
Unit5
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.invitation 2.toshare 3.C 4.friendly 5.tohave
6.seemlike 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.becauseof
12.dowith 13.dealwith 14.A 15.C 16.talking
17.introuble 18.B 19.C 20.showing 21.taking
22.B 23.D 24.isfulof/isfiledwith 25.A
26.enjoyable 27.AsfarasIknow/AsfarasImconcerned
28.Aslongas 29.assoonas
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D
二、7.especialy 8.disappointed 9.jokes 10.painting
11.failure
三、12.makedecisions/makeadecision 13.nolonger
14.gaveaspeech 15.ishelpfulto 16.lovelygirl/
cutegirl
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A
好词积累
1.getnoticed 2.begoodat 3.waitfor 4.pickup
5.与……反目;(使)敌对
-'(),+
Unit6
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.D 2.heardof/about 3.experiences 4.learning
experience 5.A 6.C 7.B
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.B
二、7.properly 8.toreceive 9.tourists 10.experi
enced
三、11.rubbishpolution/wastepolution/garbagepolution/
literpolution 12.areproudof/takepridein
13.smalvilage 14.stepbystep 15.foodsafety
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
好词积累
1.plentyof 2.travelthroughoutChina 3.literaryvalue
4.caryout 5.theSilkRoad 6.aChinesepoet
-'(),+
Unit7
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.walking 2.tobe 3.imagination 4.making 5.to
tel 6.Tomyregret 7.B 8.achievements 9.come
true 10.achieve/realize/realiseourgoals 11.A
12.working 13.worthy 14.ofgreatworth/value 15.B
16.reported 17.ItissaidthatwatchingEnglishmovies
helps(to)
improvepronunciation.
3