山东省济宁市任城区济宁学院附属中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期中考试初三英语试题 参考答案 一、听力 1-5 ACACB 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BCABC 二、完形填空（共7小题，计7分） 16-20 DACAA 21-22 CB 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 22-25BCA 26-29BDCA 30-33 AACD 34-37 BACD 38-42 CABEF 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 1. housework 2. 5（或者Five） 3. busy 4. cooks 5. healthy 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 1.swept 2.development 3. stones 4. asleep 5. light 6. explaining 7. voice 8. proper 六、语法填空 （共10小题，计10分） 1.classes 2. comparing 3. themselves 4.to have 5. came 6.against 7.second 8.most successful 9. and 10.to fight 七、任务型阅读 （共5小题，计10分） 1. On Ocean Road. (或者 On the road. ） 2．The driver began to sound the horn. 3．No. (或者 No, he didn’t. ） 4．但是它的车牌太脏了以至于我不能看到它的号码。 9．A car accident. 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 省略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024一2025学年第一学期期中考试 初三英语试题 第I卷（选择题共52分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） A听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所所到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 )1.A.Could you open the door? B.May I take your order?C.Can you help me? )2.A.She is very outgoing. B.They go to work by car. C.He is the most popular here. ()3.A.Why don't you talk to him? B.What does he look like? C.Where did they go yesterday? ()4.A.They looked nervous. B.I'd like to New York. C.The street was noisy before. ()5.A.He went there last year.B.She has never been there.C.They've tried their best. B.在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选 出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 ()6.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Rainy B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. ()7.What chores does Lucy often do? A.She often does the dishes. B.She often takes out the rubbish. C.She often makes the bed. ()8.How many times has Alice been to Singapore? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. ()9.Which story does Cindy like best? A.The Emperor's Clothes. B.Yu Gong. C.Monkey King. )10.How long has Mary had the toy car? A.For three years. B.For four years. C.For five years. C在录音中，你将斯到一篇对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能 回答所给问题的正确答案。听前，你将有40秒的读题时间。对话所两遮。 )11.Where was Jim's father that moming? A.In the bedroom. B.In the living room. C.In the reading room. )12.What was Jim's mother doing? A.She was reading a newspaper. B.She was washing clothes. C.She was cooking. )13.Who came to their house that moming? A.Jim's grandparents. B.Jim's classmates C.Jim's friends. ( )14 What did Jim do after he got up and dressed himself? A.He went to the kitchen.B.He ran to his grandparents.C.He had breakfast. )15.How many people are mentioned(提s到)？ A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第四大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、 完形填空（共7小题，计7分） It is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的)for(16) Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents.That's their homework.Third graders(三年级学生)mst(17) how to cook and clean,sixth graders wash their clothes,and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced (18)with 15 yuan. Many parents think it's a good (19) for children to try doing housework,but they don't know how to do it at home.With the following ideas,you can really get your children to help at home. If you want to make your children think that they can do(20) quite right,please don'tscold(责骂them but give them lot心sof praise(赞美)at home,.Talk more(2l) what he has done right.Don't say what he hasn't done.If your child finishes some(22) work. give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward )16.A.homework B.watching TV C.playing games D.housework )17.A.learn B.read C.do D.take ）18.A.drinks B.things C.meals D.snacks )19.A.way B.road C.example D.exercise )20.A.everything B.either C.none D.nothing )21.A.for B.with C.about D.to )22.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.right 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Survey about Students'Stress in Green School What makes students under pressure? (Stress Looking good Being popula Taking after-school classes 2 Being good at sports 21% What are students'ways to relax? (Wams] Taking a wall What do the students say? I can't play ball games well,but I am good at running.I run for thirty minutes every day from Monday to Friday.I am stronger and I feel relaxed. 一Jim After being a ninth-grader,I am much busier with my studies.I have lots of stress.To relax,Iread history books,listen to music and leam to cook. -Mary )23.What makes the most students under pressure? A.Looking good. B.Getting good grades. C.Being popular. D.Being good at sports. ( )24.How often does Jim run? A.He runs three times a week. B.He runs four times a week. C.He runs five times a week. D.He runs six times a week. )25.Mary reduces(减少)stress by ①reading books ②making food ③running ④listening to music ⑤playing ball games A.①②④ B.①②⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤ B DIt was fine.My friend and I were taking a long walk along the beach. 2Half an hour later,we noticed some black clouds and soon it was cloudy.Just as we decided to go back home,it became windy.The wind became stronger and stronger so that we could hardly stand against it.We ran towards a house beside us. 3Then it started to rain heavily,with the scary thunder and lightning.We were frightened, but we had no choice but to wait in the house. 4The storm lasted for over an hour and during that time,huge waves rolled (on the sea and the unlucky fishermen who went out to sea to cat nets(出海撒网)were caught in the storm.We watched the poor men try their best to hold their boats in the sea.How brave they were 5When the storm stopped,we could see the damage it had caused.Trees were blown down,roofs were blown off,and there were deep holes in the walls. 6This was the most terrible scene in my memory.Luckily,we were safe and hoped that another temrible experience like this would not come again. )26.What were the writer and his friend doing when the storm came? A.They were playing football on the beach.B.They were walking along the beach. C.They were swimming in the sea. D.They were talking with some fishermen. )27.What does the fifith paragraph mainly tell us? A.The reason for the storm. B.The time of the storm. C.The place of the storm. D.The damage caused by the storm. )28.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer was staying at home when it became windy. B.The fishermen were unlucky and lost at sea. C.The storm caused serious damage to the area D.The writer experienced some more terrible storms in his memory. )29.Why did the writer write the passage? A.To talk about his experience of being in a storm. B.To ask people not to go to the beach. C.To give us some advice on how to keep safe in a storm. D.To introduce his friend to us. C Long ago,there was a man traveling from the State of Wei (to the State of Chu He took much money and food,found a good wheeler (and a horse,and then began his trip. Chu was to the south of Wei,but this man couldn't tell the difference when the wheeler rode away to the north.On the way,he met a traveler.When the traveler knew that he was going to Chu,he asked"Chu is in the south.When can you arrive there if you go north?"The man didn't care because his horse was the best and could run quickly.The traveler said,"Your horse is fast,but it will be farther and farther away from Chu in this direction.You will never reach Chu.” The man still didn't worry about that,because he took enough money and food.So the traveler said,"But you're still going the wrong way."The man said,"It doesn't matter.My wheeler is very skilled!"After hearing that,the traveler didn't say anything and watched helplessly as the man went away. )30.Where did the man come from? A.The State of Wei. B.The State of Chu. C.The State of Yan. D.The State of Qi. )31.Which is the right way the man should go? Wei Chu A.↓ B.个 C.Wei→Chu D.Chu→Wei Chu Wei )32.What does the underlined word"direction"mean in Paragraph 2? A时期 B.态度 C.方向 D.速度 )33.What's the purpose (of writing the text? A.To tell us not to believe in strangers. B.To teach us not to travel alone. C.To tell us to follow our own ideas. D.To tell us to know our way to success clearly. D Do you think it is not believable to bring fish to space?Have you ever imagined raising fish in space?Recently,three astronauts from China have made it a reality! On April26,three astronauts in Shenzhou XVⅢmanned spaceship(神舟十八号载人 航天飞船)successfully entered the space station..They will carry out more than9O experiments(实验)in space,such as microgravity(微重力)in space,.medicine and many other science topics. The astronauts brought a fish tank filled with water to the space station.Four zebrafish and algae(水藻live inside it.The algae give the fish oxygen(氧气)，keeping them alive.The tank can also feed the fish,control the temperature and lighting,and collect fish eggs by itself. Why zebrafish?Because they are quite easy to feed and they share 70%of their genes (with humans."The result of this experiment is very precious for it is China's first space-based study of water ecosystems(生态系统).Next,we plan on bringing mice to space, We'll raise them there for a while and then bring them back to Earth for further study,"a professor told CCTV News.Studying animals in space can help scientists know how the human body reacts to space conditions. The Shenzhou XVII is expected to retum to the earth after six months in space.Right now,China is going to finish picking its new astronauts.These new astronauts will join the team already working on space station tasks and help achieve China's first manned landing on the moon. )34.The fish tank was taken into space station to help astronauts A.raise fish and mice B.carry out experiments C.entertain their freetime D.provide enough oxygen )35.Why are zebrafish chosen to study in space according to Para.4? DThey are easy to feed in the spaceship. They share over 50%of genes with humans. 3They can live without oxygen in the fish tank. 4They can control the temperature and lighting. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④ )36.The above passage is probably taken from the magazine B )37.The best title of the passage could be A.Flying to the Moon B.Raising Mice in Space C.The First Manned Landing D.Raising Fish in Space 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项 中有一项为多余选项。 Homework is a problem for students all over the world.As a student,you have a lot of homework to do every day.38 And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily,there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult. 39 Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to.Don't be afraid to ask questions about it.Understand why you should do your homework 40 Many schools have study halls.The students can study there.It's more interesting to play with your friends.But the more homework you finish at school the less you'll have to do that night at home. 41 It is difficult to hold your attention for too long.So take some breaks while doing your homework.Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. 42 If you don't finish your homework at school,think about how much you have left.It's a good idea to make a homework plan,especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. A.Be sure you understand the homework. B.Use some time to do homework at school. C.It's the best way to review what you have leamed in class. D.It's necessary for you to do more homework at home. E.Take a break. F.Make a plan. 2024一2025学年第一学期骐期中考试 初三英语试题 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共48分) 四、听力填词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所所到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词， 每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） A survey about how often students do Clean their Twice or three times a rooms week Clean the floor 2 times a week Their parents are too 3 Twice a week Saturdays or Sundays Three or four times a Only wash their own Wash clothes week clothes Once a week On Sundays Liu Ying washes the dishes and cleans the house every day.She often 4.Her mother isn't 5 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 1.-Wow,the classroom is so clean. —Wes the floor just half an hour ago. 2.With the fast (develop)of our country,our life is becoming richer and richer. 3.Look!There are two bigs in the middle of the road.Let's move them away. 4.My father was very tired,and he fell a after dinner. 5.The (in the room is too weak.I can't read the letter clearly. 6.Do you mind (解释)it to us again? 7.It's good manners to keep your (声音)down in public. 8.I couldn't buy a (恰当的gift for her. 六、综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 A Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of 1 (class).And they are always 2 (compare)them with other children.Why don't they just let their kids be kids?People shouldn't push their kids so hard.Kids should have time to relax and think for 3 (they).It's more important 4 (have)happy children. B Hey,friends！Let me introduce(介绍three cartoons to you. The first one is Magic Brush(《神笔》).t_5_(come)outin 1955.It describes a poor boy called Ma Liang.He loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight 6 bad people in the village. The 7 (two)cartoon is Baby Tadpoles()Look for Their Mother.The story is very simple.A group of tadpoles try their best to find out who their mother is. The third cartoon is The Monkey King,from the Chinese novel(小说Journey to the West.It's the8_（success)of the three cartoons.Sun Wukong is the main character in this cartoon.Both Chinese 9 many people from other countries like him.Why is he popular?One of the main reasons is that he is not a common man.He is ready to help others.And he can do all kinds of things 10 fight against bad people. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） I am Peter Jones.At about 8:30 this momning,I was walking on Ocean Road when a boy on a bike passed me quickly.The road was empty (at that time so the boy kept riding in the middle. Suddenly a car appeared.It passed me,then followed the boy for a while.It tried to pass the boy several times but failed.The driver began to sound the hom )However,it seemed that the boy didn't hear it.He was probably listening to music with earplugs()! That was terrible. Suddenly the car speeded up and passed the boy.Unluckily it hit the boy.The boy fell off his bike onto the road.But the car did not stop.It continued on its way.I believe the driver knew he hit the boy because I saw him look back from the window. The car was quite old.It was a red Ford Escort.But its number plate (was so dirty that I couldn't see its number.The driver was a man with long hair.He wasn't old but I can't guess his age. I ran to the boy and saw he was badly hurt.So I called the police at once.They soon arrived.The boy was sent to the hospital at once.I told a police officer what I had seen.She asked me to make a statement (at the police station. 1.Where did the accident happen?(no more than 3 words) 2.What did the driver do after failing to pass the boy?(no more than 7 words) 3.Did Daisy know how old the driver exactly was?(no more than 3 words) 4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 假设你是李华，你的朋友林海给你发电子邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中 的提示，用英语给林海回一封电子邮件，给他一些建议。 1.家庭作业多，几乎没有时间休息： 问题 2.压力大，经常感到紧张： 3..… 1.制定合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法： 建议 2.学会放松： 3.多与父母、老师或朋友交谈： 4. 注意事项：1.词数100词左右。 2.内容包括表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥。 3.文中不得写出自己的真实姓名和所在班级。 Dear Lin Hai, I'm sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days.You say. 的 N属 L Hu 缃 三英语试题（共10页）第10页