内容正文:
Unit 2 Lesson 12
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.He is such a strange man that he never talks with (任何人).
2.I really don′t know with (谁) I should discuss the problem.
3.Mrs. Green taught (化学) in our school last year.
4.He shows a great interest in crossword (谜).
5.Is your conclusion (基于……) on the research?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.There are many (hero) in history. They made a great contribution to our society.
7.My friend (who) I have mentioned before is coming here.
8.Mum asked me (learn) more about these great people.
9.There are so many people that there′s no space for (somebody) else.
10.What (puzzle) me is why he left the country without telling anyone.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.“I don′t think I am different from else. I am just the son of a farmer,” Mo Yan said.
A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody
( )12.—Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.
—He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proud.
A.that B.whose C.who D.whom
( )13.All the students like the movie a true story.
A.worked on B.proud of C.based on D.worried about
( )14.[2020·滨州] —Do you know Li Ziqi?
—Of course. She is a beautiful girl has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.
A.whose B.where C.which D.who
( )15.My mum asks me the habit of reading a good book every half year.
A.develop B.develops C.developing D.to develop
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成16~20题。
Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest basketball players of all time, died in a helicopter(直升机) crash(坠毁) with his daughter on Sunday. The crash killed nine people in all.
Mr. Bryant′s death has caused great sadness.Friends, fans, and well-known people from around the world were all very sad. Some NBA players held onto the ball for 24 seconds when games started on Sunday. They were doing it out of respect for Mr.Bryant who had worn the number 24.
Mr.Bryant had played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years. He joined the team at the age of 17. During his time with the Lakers, Mr.Bryant led the team to five national championships(锦标赛). Mr.Bryant helped lead the US Olympic team to win the gold medal in 2008 and 2012. Along the way, Mr.Bryant became one of the most famous and popular basketball players of all time.
Mr.Bryant spent his early school years in Italy. His father was a professional basketball player there. His family moved back to the US when Mr.Bryant was in high school. He played and practiced hard in the high school. His goal was becoming even better than his boyhood hero, Michael Jordan. And his performance on the court(球场) caused excitement and got much attention.
In 2016, Mr.Bryant retired(退役). During his time with the Lakers, Mr.Bryant had worn the numbers 8 and 24. When he retired, the Lakers said those numbers wouldn′t be used again. After he retired, Mr.Bryant focused on(关注) his family. Mr.Bryant also set up basketball camps and programs for kids, to help share his love of the game.He took up new activities, too. He started a company that produced books and movies.
16题完成句子;17、18题简略回答问题;19题找出并写下第二段的主题句;20题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
16.Nine people in the crash.
17.Which basketball team did Kobe play for?
18.Where did Kobe spend his early school years?
19.
20.
以下是对上述内容的详细解析: **Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子** 1. “anybody/anyone”:“anybody”和“anyone”都表示“任何人”,常用于否定句和疑问句。 2. “whom”:“with”是介词,其后接宾格,“whom”是“who”的宾格形式。 3. “chemistry”:“化学”这一学科的名词。 4. “puzzles”:“crossword puzzles”表示“纵横字谜”,此处用复数形式。 5. “based”:“be based on”表示“基于......”。 **Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空** 6. “heroes”:“many”后接名词复数,“hero”的复数形式是“heroes”。 7. “whom/who”:先行词“my friend”在从句中作宾语,“whom”和“who”都可以作宾语。 8. “to learn”:“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”。 9. “anybody”:“so many people”表示很多人,否定句中用“anybody”。 10. “puzzles”:“what”作主语,谓语动词用单数,“puzzle”的三单形式是“puzzles”。 **Ⅲ. 单项选择** 11. A “anybody”常用于否定句和疑问句,表示“任何人”;“nobody”表示“没有人”;“somebody”表示“某人”,常用于肯定句;“everybody”表示“每个人”。此句是否定句,故选 A。 12. D 先行词是“astronaut”,在定语从句中作“be proud of”的宾语,且介词“of”提前,关系词只能用“whom”,故选 D。 13. C “based on”表示“基于”,“All the students like the movie based on a true story.”表示“所有学生都喜欢基于真实故事的电影”。 14. D 先行词“girl”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。 15. D “ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”,故选 D。 **Ⅳ. 任务型阅读** 16. “were killed”:根据“The crash killed nine people in all.”可知,九个人在事故中丧生,此处用被动语态,“people”是复数,“be”动词用“were”。 17. “The Los Angeles Lakers.”:根据“Mr. Bryant had played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years.”可知,科比为洛杉矶湖人队效力。 18. “In Italy.”:根据“Mr. Bryant spent his early school years in Italy.”可知,他早年在意大利上学。 19. “Mr. Bryant′s death has caused great sadness.”:这是第二段的主题句,引出了科比去世带来的悲伤。 20. “布莱恩特先生还为孩子们建立了篮球训练营和训练项目,以此来分享他对这项运动的热爱。”:“set up”表示“建立”;“share”表示“分享”。
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