Unit1 Lesson6随堂练习-2024-2025学年河北省定州市佛店初级中学冀教版九年级 英语

Unit1 Lesson6 随堂练习 一、根据句意，用所给单词、短语的适当形式填空，每词或短语只限使用一次 form, stay away from, so that, now that, take out 1. The doctor told him to ________ cigarettes. 2. Jenny has ________ the habit of staying up late. 3. The doctor ________ my bad tooth and told me not to eat too many candies (糖果). 4. Let’s wash the clothes on Saturday ________ we can go to the movies on Sunday. 5. ________ you have finished all the homework, you can play games with your friends. 二、单项选择 1. You can take ____ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother. A. both B. none C. either D. neither 2. We should not eat ____ meat. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 3. You needn’t hurry. There is ____ time. A. many B. a lot C. lot of D. plenty of 4. The girl has been ill ____ lung disease for two years. A. with B. from C. for D. in 5. The parents told the children ____ with fire. A. played B. to play C. not play D. not to play 三、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 1. 彼得卧病在床。 Peter was ill __________. 2. 他们一直很有钱。 They have always had __________ money. 3. 为我带点咖啡回来。 ______ some coffee back ______ me. 4. 如果你感到瞌睡，请早点上床睡觉。 If you __________, please go to bed earlier. 5. 请远离那条河流，那太危险了。 Please __________ the river. It’s too dangerous. 四、从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项 (Li Mei doesn’t feel well these days, so she goes to see a doctor.) D—Doctor Lin L—Li Mei D: What’s the matter with you, dear? L: 1 I can’t eat or drink anything. D: 2 L: Since the weather got worse last week. D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”. Nothing serious. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather. L: 3 The haze (雾霾) makes me feel uncomfortable. D: Yes, the air has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles reach the level of PM 2.5, it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory (呼吸道的) diseases. L: It sounds terrible. 4 D: Well, you’d better not go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, and drink a lot of water. L: 5 D: You’re welcome. A. Do you have a fever? B. What should I do then? C. How long have you been like this? D. Something must be done to protect the children. E. I have a sore throat. F. I think so. G. I will. Thank you very much for your suggestions. 以下是对上述答案的详细解析： 一、 1. `stay away from`：“stay away from”表示“远离”，医生告诉他要远离香烟。 2. `formed`：“form the habit of”表示“形成......的习惯”，这里是现在完成时，用过去分词“formed”。 3. `took out`：“take out”表示“取出”，医生取出了我的坏牙。 4. `so that`：“so that”引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”，周六洗衣服是为了周日能去看电影。 5. `Now that`：“Now that”表示“既然，由于”，既然你完成了所有作业，就可以和朋友玩游戏。 二、 1. C “either”指两者中的任何一个，“You can take either of the two toy cars”表示“你可以拿这两辆玩具车中的任何一辆”。A 选项“both”表示两者都，不符合后半句“leave the other for your brother”；B 选项“none”用于三者或三者以上都不；D 选项“neither”表示两者都不。 2. C “too much”修饰不可数名词，“meat”是不可数名词。A 选项“too many”修饰可数名词复数；B 选项“much too”修饰形容词或副词。 3. D “plenty of”表示“大量的，充足的”，可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。A 选项“many”修饰可数名词；B 选项“a lot”常作状语；C 选项“lot of”表述错误，应为“a lot of”或“lots of”。 4. A “with”表示“带有，具有”，“be ill with”表示“患......病”。 5. D “tell sb. not to do sth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。 三、 1. “in bed”表示“卧病在床”。 2. “plenty/lots of/a lot of”都可以表示“许多，大量”，修饰不可数名词“money”。 3. “Bring...for”，“bring sth. back for sb.”表示“为某人带回某物”。 4. “feel sleepy”表示“感到困倦”。 5. “stay away from”表示“远离”。 四、 1. E 李梅回答医生自己的症状“我嗓子疼”。 2. C 医生询问这种症状持续的时间。 3. F 李梅同意医生关于雾霾导致不适的说法。 4. B 李梅询问应该怎么做。 5. G 李梅感谢医生的建议并表示会照做。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$