内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(深圳专用)
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6(沪教牛津版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
During the Tang Dynasty (朝代), a man named Zhao Gu was good at writing poems (诗). And many people 1 reading them.
One day, people who liked Zhao’s poems got together. They talked about Zhao’s old works 2 . But Zhao didn’t write new poems very often. So they 3 how they could get Zhao to write.
After a while, a man said, “Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang Province. He will surely visit Lingyan Temple (寺庙) because it is very 4 .” He continued, “Let’s do something before he arrives.”
Finally they came up with a good 5 . There was a wall in the temple for people to write. So they invited a man to write only two lines of poem on the 6 .
After several days, Zhao went to Lingyan Temple. When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not 7 adding another two lines to make it a complete poem with four lines.
When Zhao’s fans 8 it, they were excited. The man was not as talented as Zhao, but the two lines led to Zhao’s 9 poem. This could be described as “throw a brick to attract jade (抛砖引玉).”
Now people often use it when they give an 10 . It is a polite way to show their hope in seeing other people offer something better.
1.A.wrote B.enjoyed C.said D.talked
2.A.hardly B.suddenly C.heavily D.happily
3.A.refused B.succeeded C.discussed D.protected
4.A.stupid B.famous C.deep D.broken
5.A.present B.idea C.sign D.rule
6.A.weekend B.radio C.wall D.farm
7.A.throw B.wait C.allow D.help
8.A.waited for B.heard about C.cleaned up D.looked after
9.A.unfair B.wrong C.wonderful D.silly
10.A.opinion B.umbrella C.hour D.adult
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了“抛砖引玉”这个成语的来历。
1.句意:许多人喜欢读它们。
wrote写;enjoyed享受;said说;talked谈论。根据“a man named Zhao Gu was good at writing poems (诗). And many people”可知,应该说很多人喜欢读这些诗。故选B。
2.句意:他们高兴地谈论着赵的老作品。
hardly几乎不;suddenly突然;heavily沉重地;happily高兴地。根据“One day, people who liked Zhao’s poems got together.”可知,应该说高兴地讨论着赵的诗。故选D。
3.句意:于是他们讨论着怎样才能让赵写诗。
refused拒绝;succeeded成功;discussed讨论;protected保护。根据“But Zhao didn’t write new poems very often. So they”可知,是讨论让赵写诗的方法。故选C。
4.句意:他一定会去灵岩寺的,因为灵岩寺很有名。
stupid愚蠢的;famous著名的;deep深的;broken破损的。根据“He will surely visit Lingyan Temple (寺庙) because it is very”可知,应说因为灵岩寺很有名。故选B。
5.句意:最后他们想出了一个好主意。
present礼物;idea主意;sign迹象;rule规则。根据“So they discussed how they could get Zhao to write.”以及“Finally they came up with a good”可知,是想出了好主意。故选B。
6.句意:于是他们请了一个人在墙上只写了两行诗。
weekend周末;radio收音机;wall墙;farm农场。根据后文“When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall,”可知,是在墙上写诗。故选C。
7.句意:当他看到寺庙墙上的两行诗时,他忍不住又加了两行,使它成为一首四行诗。
throw扔;wait等待;allow允许;help帮助。根据“he could not…adding another two lines to make it a complete poem with four lines.”可知,指的是忍不住加上剩下两行诗,could not help doing sth“忍不住做某事”。故选D。
8.句意:当赵的粉丝听到这个消息时,他们很兴奋。
waited for等待;heard about听说;cleaned up清理;looked after照顾。根据“When Zhao’s fans…it, they were excited”可知,应该说当赵的粉丝听到这个消息时,他们很兴奋。故选B。
9.句意:这个人没有赵的才华,但这两句话导致了赵写下精彩的诗。
unfair不公平的;wrong错的;wonderful精彩的;silly愚蠢的。根据“The man was not as talented as Zhao, but the two lines led to Zhao’s…poem.”并结合语境可知,这两句话导致了赵写下精彩的诗。故选C。
10.句意:现在人们经常在发表意见时使用它。
opinion意见;umbrella雨伞;hour小时;adult成人。根据“It is a polite way to show their hope in seeing other people offer something better.”可知,是指的人们为了表示谦虚,在发表意见时使用它。故选A。
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
During my first year of learning Chinese, I found that my high school had a sister-school-exchange program (项目) in Nanjing, China. Every summer, some students can study there and stay with host families for two and a half weeks. When I first heard about the chance to go to China, I knew I couldn’t miss it out.
Fast forward to a summer, I waved bye to my family and flew to Beijing. In the first morning in China, I experienced a Chinese breakfast unlike anything I had ever tried. We spent three days in Beijing, going around the city and visiting famous landmarks. The highlight of our trip was the Great Wall. Seeing it in person for the first time was amazing even though I had seen hundreds of videos and pictures before.
After our three days in Beijing, we took a bullet train to Nanjing, where we would stay with our host families and attend classes given by our sister school. Although my host family did not speak English, they were super welcoming, which made me feel at home. On weekdays, we attended different classes at our sister school, including cooking, music, Kung Fu, custom (习俗), art, etc. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and how different it is from the American lifestyle.
Although the study has been over, I am forever thankful to my high school for giving me the opportunity to exchange in China and to immerse (沉浸) myself in its culture and meet amazing friends who I still keep in touch with to this day. I hope that one day I will have the chance to return to China and perhaps even live there at some point in my life!
11.How many days may the exchange program last?
A.24 days. B.18 days. C.14 days. D.7 days.
12.According to Paragraph 2, why was the Great Wall the highlight of the trip?
A.Because the Great Wall is a famous landmark.
B.Because the Great Wall is an ancient building.
C.Because the writer first saw the real Great Wall.
D.Because the writer had seen it in videos and pictures.
13.What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and 3?
A.The writer loved her trip in China.
B.The writer loved eating Chinese breakfast.
C.The writer flew from Beijing to Nanjing.
D.The writer went to China with her parents.
14.According to the writer, what are the exciting parts of being exchange students?
①Leaving their parents. ②Staying in a host family.
③Knowing about a different culture. ④Making friends with local people.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
15.Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a novel. B.In a newspaper. C.In a film website. D.In a blog.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在高中时参加了一个去中国的交换生项目。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段“Every summer, some students can study there and stay with host families for two and a half weeks.”可知,交换生项目会持续两个半星期,结合选项,可能是18天,故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据第二段“Seeing it in person for the first time was amazing even though I had seen hundreds of videos and pictures before.”可知,作者认为旅行的亮点是长城的原因是,这是她第一次亲眼看到真实的长城,故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据第二段“The highlight of our trip was the Great Wall. Seeing it in person for the first time was amazing”和第三段“Although my host family did not speak English, they were super welcoming, which made me feel at home...I learned a lot about Chinese culture and how different it is from the American lifestyle.”可推知,作者喜欢她的中国之旅。故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据最后一段“I am forever thankful to my high school for giving me the opportunity...to immerse (沉浸) myself in its culture and meet amazing friends who I still keep in touch with to this day.”可知,根据作者的说法,作为交换生令人激动的地方是了解一种不同的文化,以及和当地人交朋友,故选C。
15.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者在中国做交换生的经历,由此推测,我们可能在博客上看到这篇文章,故选D。
B
Yu Boya was very interested in music and he learned music from a good musician, Cheng Lian. In order to make greater improvement, Cheng Lian took him to visit a new teacher, Fang Zichun. Zichun lived on an island in the East Sea. Unluckily, when they arrived, Zichun was away. Cheng Lian left and asked Boya to stay. Boya played his qin while waiting for the teacher.
One day, when he was walking on the beach, the wind suddenly blew strongly and it started to rain heavily. He was amazed at the sound of the storm and started to play his qin. When he finished playing, Cheng Lian arrived. “What do you think about your new teacher?” Cheng asked with a smile. “New teacher? Ah, I see!” Boya suddenly realized why Cheng took him here. Boya created many pieces of beautiful music including High Mountains and Flowing Water but he felt no one really understand his music.
One day, Boya started to play qin on the boat. While he was playing High Mountains and Flowing Water, a woodcutter, Zhong Ziqi stopped to hear his music. Ziqi closed his eyes and listened carefully. When Boya finished the part about high mountains, Ziqi said: “How wonderful! It sounds like Mount Tai.” Boya didn’t speak and went on playing. This time the tune (曲调) was different. Ziqi said: “How amazing! It sounded like the great river!” Boya felt very touched and said: “You are the one who knows my heart!” They promised to meet each other the same day next year. Unluckily, Ziqi didn’t come because he died some time before. Boya was so sad that he smashed his qin and promised never to play again.
People were deeply touched by the friendship between Boya and Ziqi. Today people will use “high mountains and flowing water” to refer to beautiful music and understanding between friends.
16.Why did Boya visit a new teacher?
A.Because he wanted to make greater improvement.
B.Because he didn’t like his present teacher.
C.Because he wanted to live on the island.
D.Because he didn’t know how to play qin.
17.According to the passage, which teaching idea did Cheng Lian agree?
A.Talents learn from the best. B.Nature is the best teacher.
C.It’s never too old to learn. D.Anybody could be a teacher.
18.What is the meaning of the underlined word “smashed”?
A.stole B.invented C.broke D.lost
19.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The best music created by Yu Boya.
B.The friendship between Boya and Ziqi.
C.The reason why Yu Boya became famous.
D.The learning experience of Yu Boya.
20.Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. Boya met Ziqi while playing High Mountains and Flowing Water.
b. Boya got new ideas of playing qin after hearing the sound of the storm.
c. Boya heard the news of Ziqi’s death and smashed his qin.
d. Cheng Lian took Boya to visit a new teacher.
A.badc B.bcad C.dabc D.dbac
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍俞伯牙和钟子期之间的故事。
16.细节理解题。根据“In order to make greater improvement, Cheng Lian took him to visit a new teacher, Fang Zichun.”可知,伯牙去拜访新老师是因为他想取得更大的进步。故选A。
17.推理判断题。根据“One day, when he was walking on the beach, the wind suddenly blew strongly and it started to rain heavily. He was amazed at the sound of the storm and started to play his qin. When he finished playing, Cheng Lian arrived. ‘What do you think about your new teacher?’”可知,成连带伯牙领略大自然的壮美神奇,使他从中悟出了音乐的真谛。所以可能会同意“自然是最好的老师”,故选B。
18.词句猜测题。根据“Boya was so sad that he smashed his qin and promised never to play again.”可知,伯牙伤心极了,发誓再也不弹了,由此推知,是把琴砸了,故选C。
19.段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段主要介绍俞伯牙和钟子期之间的友谊,故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“Cheng Lian took him to visit a new teacher”,“He was amazed at the sound of the storm and started to play his qin.”,“While he was playing High Mountains and Flowing Water, a woodcutter, Zhong Ziqi stopped to hear his music.”和“Unluckily, Ziqi didn’t come because he died some time before. Boya was so sad that he smashed his qin and promised never to play again.”可知,事情发生的顺序是dbac,故选D。
C
Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they miss their hometown so much and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home’s culture.
Generally speaking, there are four stages (阶段) that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to (称为) as the “excitement” stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture. Everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.
But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the second stage— “stress” stage. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping have become a challenge. You are likely to feel worried and homesick (想家的) at this stage. This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock. ”
However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move to the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.
The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and like some aspects (方面) of the new culture better than those of your own culture.
Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Continue to be brave! And overcoming culture shock will be a piece of cake.
21.The underlined word “adapt” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A.Get used to B.Hear from C.Look forward to D.Grow up
22.At the “excitement’’ stage, people will ________.
A.find the new culture is hard to accept
B.miss their family and friends very much
C.begin to understand what culture shock is
D.have a good impression (印象) of the new culture
23.In which stage will people feel the most uncomfortable?
A.“excitement” stage. B.“stress” stage.
C.“recovery” stage. D.“home” stage.
24.Tony went to study in Germany. Put the following in the correct order according to the article.
①He couldn’t understand German very well in class.
②After half a year’s hard work, he overcame his language problems.
③The university campus of Germany was amazing.
④He was more independent and loved to spend time with his German friends.
A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.③①②④ D.④②③①
25.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.culture shock usually lasts for long
B.why people have culture shock and how to deal with it
C.not everyone in a new environment can experience ‘‘culture shock’’
D.in the “home” stage, you will learn the way people behave in your new environment
【答案】21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了许多人移居国外后会经历的“文化冲击”的四个阶段及如何处理这一问题。
21.词句猜测题。根据第一段“ It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home’s culture.”可知,了解文化冲击并学习如何处理它很重要,即“适应”文化冲击,由此可推知划线部分意为“适应”。故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据第二段“When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture. Everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.”可知,当到达一个新环境时,你会对新文化感兴趣。一切看起来都令人兴奋,每个人都会显得友好,此处表述了对新的文化的好印象。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段“But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the second stage—“stress” stage. It seems that everything is difficult.”可知,在这个“压力”阶段,一切都很困难。因此在这个阶段最不舒服。故选B。
24.细节理解题。通读全文可知,首先会经历“兴奋期”,③符合其表现;接着是“压力期”,①符合其表现;再接着是“恢复期”,②符合其表现;最后是“家”时期,④符合其表现,故正确顺序为③①②④。故选C。
25.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了许多人移居国外后会经历的“文化冲击”的四个阶段,为何会出现这样的问题及如何处理这一问题。故选B。
三.阅读还原 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I arrived in the UK last weekend. I made friends and visited some famous places here. 26 At first, I liked the food. But after having three days of English food, I thought nothing could be more delicious than Chinese food. 27 On the way, I seemed to smell Huo Guo in the air. And I couldn’t wait to enjoy the meal!
To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn’t find the Huo Guo. 28 With many questions in my mind, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, І knew that Chinese Huo Guo is different from hotpot. Chinese Huo Guo is written in two words-hot pot, and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
29 It is popular with British people because it’s easy to cook for quite a few people and is not expensive.
30 However, I miss the Chinese Huo Guo—hot pot!
A.So I was very excited when I knew that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot.
B.Hotpot is made of meat and potatoes.
C.Also, I tried some English food.
D.Everyone likes eating hot pot in China.
E.Hotpot doesn’t taste bad.
F.Where was it?
【答案】26.C 27.A 28.F 29.B 30.E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在英国的体验,特别是他在尝试英国食物(特别是hotpot) 时与中国火锅 (Huo Guo) 的对比,以及他对中国火锅的怀念。
26.根据下文“At first, I liked the food. But after having three days of English food, I thought nothing could be more delicious than Chinese food.”可知,作者在上文提到他在英国交了一些朋友并参观了一些著名的地方,而下文则提到了英国食物,因此这里就应该是尝试了英国食物;选项C“我也尝试了一些英国食物。”符合语境。故选C。
27.根据下文“On the way, I seemed to smell Huo Guo in the air. And I couldn’t wait to enjoy the meal!”可知,此处作者应该是因为某种原因得知有火锅吃而非常兴奋,甚至有点迫不及待了;选项A“所以当我得知将有一顿免费的火锅餐时,我非常兴奋。”符合语境。故选A。
28.根据上文“To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn’t find the Huo Guo.”以及下文“With many questions in my mind, I sat down to have the free meal.”可知,作者走进房间时,没有找到火锅,心中充满了疑问,火锅呢?选项F“它在哪里?”符合语境。故选F。
29.根据下文“It is popular with British people because it’s easy to cook for quite a few people and is not expensive.”可知,这里应该是在介绍英国hotpot的特点;选项B“火锅是由肉和土豆制成的。”符合语境。故选B。
30.根据下文“However, I miss the Chinese Huo Guo—hot pot!”可知,作者虽然尝试了英国的hotpot,但并不完全满意,所以这里应该是在说hotpot其实味道并不差,只是他更想念中国的火锅;选项E“hotpot的味道并不差。”符合语境。故选E。
四、阅读匹配 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
左栏是五个人对游学的要求,右栏是六则游学广告。请为他们找到合适的游学机构。
31 Frank wants to experience Asian culture and visit places of interest. He also likes delicious Chinese food, but he can’t speak any Asian language.
32 Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about western culture. She wants to live with a host family.
33 Tracy is interested in youth culture. She is fond of a tour which can give her a chance to talk with teenagers and practice conversation skills.
34 Paul is dreaming of going to an art school. He has a two-week holiday and he’s looking for a study tour to great museums. He also shows great interest in historical cities.
35 Li Ming feels like experiencing western culture and lifestyle. He loves soccer and looks forwards to improving his soccer skills.
A.Student Study Tour can experience Australian culture and lifestyle. The program provides students with a chance to improve their soccer skills.
B.Students in our study tour will visit Chinese universities. You can practice your Chinese with Chinese students freely. Besides, you can enjoy delicious Chinese food and food culture.
C. This 12-day study tour helps you learn about Rome’s history and art. You may be interested in the best museums in Rome. You can also enjoy longer walking tours of historical cities.
D.Join in our home-stay program in Canada! It will bring you a chance to learn about the history and culture of Canada. During this 15-day study tour, you can experience Canadian school life and improve your oral English as well.
E. Beijing study tours offer you an experience in Chinese culture, from a Kung Fu show to a Peking duck dinner and a visit to the Great Wall. During a tour, you can go around this city with an English-speaking guide.
F. Language classes and cultural activities with locals are offered. You can practice your conversational skills in a language lesson that is about youth culture.
【答案】31.E 32.D 33.F 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文分别介绍五个人对游学的要求以及七则游学广告。
31.根据“Frank wants to experience Asian culture and visit places of interest. He also likes delicious Chinese food, but he can’t speak any Asian language.”可知,弗兰克想体验亚洲文化,参观名胜古迹。他也喜欢美味的中国食物,但他不会说任何亚洲语言。选项E“北京游学团可以让你体验中国文化,从看功夫表演到吃北京烤鸭,再到参观长城。在旅游期间,你可以在一个讲英语的导游的带领下游览这个城市。”与之相符,故选E。
32.根据“Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about western culture. She wants to live with a host family.”可知,张杨希望去一个说英语的国家练习英语,了解西方文化。她想和寄宿家庭住在一起。选项D“加入我们在加拿大的寄宿家庭计划!它将给你一个了解加拿大历史和文化的机会。在为期15天的游学中,你可以体验加拿大的学校生活,同时提高你的英语口语水平。”与之相符,故选D。
33.根据“Tracy is interested in youth culture. She is fond of a tour which can give her a chance to talk with teenagers and practice conversation skills.”可知,特雷西对青年文化很感兴趣。她喜欢旅游,因为这样可以让她有机会与青少年交谈并练习会话技巧。选项F“提供语言课程和与当地人的文化活动。你可以在关于青年文化的语言课上练习你的会话技巧。”与之相符,故选F。
34.根据“Paul is dreaming of going to an art school. He has a two-week holiday and he’s looking for a study tour to great museums. He also shows great interest in historical cities.”可知,保罗梦想上一所艺术学校。他有两个星期的假期,他正在寻找一个参观伟大博物馆的游学团。他对历史名城也表现出极大的兴趣。选项C“这个为期12天的游学团可以帮助你了解罗马的历史和艺术。你可能会对罗马最好的博物馆感兴趣。你也可以徒步游览历史名城。”与之相符,故选C。
35.根据“Li Ming feels like experiencing western culture and lifestyle. He loves soccer and looks forwards to improving his soccer skills.”可知,李明喜欢体验西方的文化和生活方式。他热爱足球,并期待着提高他的足球技术。选项A“学生游学团可以体验澳大利亚的文化和生活方式。该项目为学生提供了提高足球技术的机会。”与之相符,故选A。
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is the most famous Chinese opera form (形式) . Having a history of about 200 years, it comes from quite a few 36 (kind) of dramas, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It 37 (seem) popular around the world now.
In foreign dramas, actors don’t dance, speak or sing in one drama. 38 , Beijing Opera has all the three parts at the same time: speaking, singing and dancing. They are different 39 each other.
Beijing Opera has spread (传播) to many other places. It becomes one of the most famous symbols of Chinese traditional art forms and many foreign people become 40 (interest) in it.
“Maybe you feel a little bored at first. But keep watching, and you 41 (fall) in love with it even if you know 42 (something) about the drama background. Listening to Beijing Opera is really an 43 (enjoy) thing.” This is what one American traveler said after he first 44 (watch) Beijing Opera in the theater. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is 45 (fill) of Chinese culture. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
【答案】
36.kinds 37.seems 38.However 39.from 40.interested 41.will fall 42.nothing 43.enjoyable 44.watched 45.full
【导语】本文介绍了京剧的来源、特点、传播情况及代表的中国文化,指出京剧作为中国传统艺术形式的重要性。
36.句意:它大约有200年的历史,来自于相当多的戏剧种类,主要来自于地方戏剧“徽班”。quite a few 后跟可数名词复数,故填kinds。
37.句意:现在它在全世界似乎很流行。主语it是第三人称单数形式,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填seems。
38.句意:然而,京剧同时包括说、唱、舞这三个部分。上文说到“在外国电视剧中,演员不会在一部剧中跳舞、说话或唱歌”,与空后“京剧同时包括说、唱、舞这三个部分”之间是转折关系,且空后由逗号隔开,所以需用however,首字母大写。故填However。
39. 句意:它们彼此不同。固定搭配be different from表示“不同于……”,故填from。
40.句意:许多外国人对它产生了兴趣。become后跟形容词作表语,become interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。
41.句意:但是,即使你对这部剧的背景一无所知,继续看下去,你也会爱上它。根据“you...in love with it even if you know...about the drama background”可知,主句的动作还未发生,所以应用一般将来时“will do”,故填will fall。
42.句意:但是,即使你对京剧的背景一无所知,继续看下去,你也会爱上它。even if“即使”,引导让步状语从句,所以应是说“即使你对其背景一无所知,也会爱上它”,此处应该用nothing表示“一无所知”,故填nothing。
43.句意:听京剧是一件非常愉快的事情。空处作定语修饰名词thing,所以用enjoy的形容词enjoyable是表示“令人愉快的”,故填enjoyable。
44.句意:这是一位美国游客第一次在剧院看京剧后说的话。根据“ said”可知,动词应用过去时,故填watched。
45.句意:京剧是中国的国剧,它充满了中国文化。be full of表示“充满”,固定短语。故填full。
六、书面表达(15分)
46.Bob是一名13岁的美国男孩,他作为交换生,刚结束在中国深圳学习的日子。请根据以下信息,帮他写一篇短文,向他的美国的家人介绍相关情况。
我的校园活动
最喜欢历史课,学习到中国的文化和历史;校园活动丰富,参加学校的社团活动。
我的周末活动
经常和朋友去当地的海滩和公园游玩;也会去各大商场逛街。上周末去梧桐山(Wutong Mountain)游玩,在那里玩得很开心。
我的好朋友李华
又高又瘦,擅长打篮球和下棋;最喜欢海豚,经常去看海豚表演。
我的感受
享受生活……(自行补充一点)
要求:
(1)文章必须包含表格内的所有信息,要求句通顺,行文连贯。
(2)不可逐词翻译,可适当发挥。
(3)80词左右,书写工整。
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well. Let me tell you something about my life in China.
When I was studying in my school, my favorite subject is history from which I learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. Since there are abundant activities, I had many chances to participate in different types of school clubs such as Go club and Drama Club that widen my eyes as well.
On weekends, I often go to the local beach-Dameisha or the neighbouring park with my friends. We also go shopping for entertainment sometimes. Last weekend, we experienced a new way of killing time by visiting the beautiful and quiet Wutong Mountain and enjoyed ourselves a lot.
Now, I have many friends in China. Li Hua, tall and thin, is one of them. He does well in both playing basketball and chess. He likes dolphins best so he often goes to watch the dolphin shows.
I really appreciate and enjoy the life of learning and living in China. I also want to visit China again with my family when they are available.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中对我的感受的介绍,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,概括介绍自己,引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,介绍我的校园生活;
第三步,介绍我的周末活动;
第四步,介绍我的好朋友李华;
第五步,介绍我的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
②such as比如
③go shopping去购物
④enjoy oneself玩得开心
⑤do well in在……方面做得好
[高分句型]
①Let me tell you something about my life in China. (祈使句)
②I also want to visit China again with my family when they are available. (when引导的时间状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
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2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷(深圳专用)
英语·参考答案
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D
21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B
三、阅读还原 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
26.C 27.A 28.F 29.B 30.E
四、阅读匹配 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
31.E 32.D 33.F 34.C 35.A
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
36.kinds 37.seems 38.However 39.from 40.interested 41.will fall 42.nothing 43.enjoyable 44.watched 45.full
六、书面表达(15分)
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well. Let me tell you something about my life in China.
When I was studying in my school, my favorite subject is history from which I learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. Since there are abundant activities, I had many chances to participate in different types of school clubs such as Go club and Drama Club that widen my eyes as well.
On weekends, I often go to the local beach-Dameisha or the neighbouring park with my friends. We also go shopping for entertainment sometimes. Last weekend, we experienced a new way of killing time by visiting the beautiful and quiet Wutong Mountain and enjoyed ourselves a lot.
Now, I have many friends in China. Li Hua, tall and thin, is one of them. He does well in both playing basketball and chess. He likes dolphins best so he often goes to watch the dolphin shows.
I really appreciate and enjoy the life of learning and living in China. I also want to visit China again with my family when they are available.
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答题卡
姓名:______________________________________
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
缺考标记
考生禁止填涂缺考标记!只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1~10小题,26~35小题,每小题1分;11~25小题,每小题2分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
11
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡 第1页(共2页)
英语答题卡 第2页(共2页)
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非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
36.___________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________
41.___________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________
六、书面表达(15分)
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
$$………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(深圳专用)
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6(沪教牛津版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
During the Tang Dynasty (朝代), a man named Zhao Gu was good at writing poems (诗). And many people 1 reading them.
One day, people who liked Zhao’s poems got together. They talked about Zhao’s old works 2 . But Zhao didn’t write new poems very often. So they 3 how they could get Zhao to write.
After a while, a man said, “Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang Province. He will surely visit Lingyan Temple (寺庙) because it is very 4 .” He continued, “Let’s do something before he arrives.”
Finally they came up with a good 5 . There was a wall in the temple for people to write. So they invited a man to write only two lines of poem on the 6 .
After several days, Zhao went to Lingyan Temple. When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not 7 adding another two lines to make it a complete poem with four lines.
When Zhao’s fans 8 it, they were excited. The man was not as talented as Zhao, but the two lines led to Zhao’s 9 poem. This could be described as “throw a brick to attract jade (抛砖引玉).”
Now people often use it when they give an 10 . It is a polite way to show their hope in seeing other people offer something better.
1.A.wrote B.enjoyed C.said D.talked
2.A.hardly B.suddenly C.heavily D.happily
3.A.refused B.succeeded C.discussed D.protected
4.A.stupid B.famous C.deep D.broken
5.A.present B.idea C.sign D.rule
6.A.weekend B.radio C.wall D.farm
7.A.throw B.wait C.allow D.help
8.A.waited for B.heard about C.cleaned up D.looked after
9.A.unfair B.wrong C.wonderful D.silly
10.A.opinion B.umbrella C.hour D.adult
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
During my first year of learning Chinese, I found that my high school had a sister-school-exchange program (项目) in Nanjing, China. Every summer, some students can study there and stay with host families for two and a half weeks. When I first heard about the chance to go to China, I knew I couldn’t miss it out.
Fast forward to a summer, I waved bye to my family and flew to Beijing. In the first morning in China, I experienced a Chinese breakfast unlike anything I had ever tried. We spent three days in Beijing, going around the city and visiting famous landmarks. The highlight of our trip was the Great Wall. Seeing it in person for the first time was amazing even though I had seen hundreds of videos and pictures before.
After our three days in Beijing, we took a bullet train to Nanjing, where we would stay with our host families and attend classes given by our sister school. Although my host family did not speak English, they were super welcoming, which made me feel at home. On weekdays, we attended different classes at our sister school, including cooking, music, Kung Fu, custom (习俗), art, etc. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and how different it is from the American lifestyle.
Although the study has been over, I am forever thankful to my high school for giving me the opportunity to exchange in China and to immerse (沉浸) myself in its culture and meet amazing friends who I still keep in touch with to this day. I hope that one day I will have the chance to return to China and perhaps even live there at some point in my life!
11.How many days may the exchange program last?
A.24 days. B.18 days. C.14 days. D.7 days.
12.According to Paragraph 2, why was the Great Wall the highlight of the trip?
A.Because the Great Wall is a famous landmark.
B.Because the Great Wall is an ancient building.
C.Because the writer first saw the real Great Wall.
D.Because the writer had seen it in videos and pictures.
13.What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and 3?
A.The writer loved her trip in China.
B.The writer loved eating Chinese breakfast.
C.The writer flew from Beijing to Nanjing.
D.The writer went to China with her parents.
14.According to the writer, what are the exciting parts of being exchange students?
①Leaving their parents. ②Staying in a host family.
③Knowing about a different culture. ④Making friends with local people.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
15.Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a novel. B.In a newspaper. C.In a film website. D.In a blog.
B
Yu Boya was very interested in music and he learned music from a good musician, Cheng Lian. In order to make greater improvement, Cheng Lian took him to visit a new teacher, Fang Zichun. Zichun lived on an island in the East Sea. Unluckily, when they arrived, Zichun was away. Cheng Lian left and asked Boya to stay. Boya played his qin while waiting for the teacher.
One day, when he was walking on the beach, the wind suddenly blew strongly and it started to rain heavily. He was amazed at the sound of the storm and started to play his qin. When he finished playing, Cheng Lian arrived. “What do you think about your new teacher?” Cheng asked with a smile. “New teacher? Ah, I see!” Boya suddenly realized why Cheng took him here. Boya created many pieces of beautiful music including High Mountains and Flowing Water but he felt no one really understand his music.
One day, Boya started to play qin on the boat. While he was playing High Mountains and Flowing Water, a woodcutter, Zhong Ziqi stopped to hear his music. Ziqi closed his eyes and listened carefully. When Boya finished the part about high mountains, Ziqi said: “How wonderful! It sounds like Mount Tai.” Boya didn’t speak and went on playing. This time the tune (曲调) was different. Ziqi said: “How amazing! It sounded like the great river!” Boya felt very touched and said: “You are the one who knows my heart!” They promised to meet each other the same day next year. Unluckily, Ziqi didn’t come because he died some time before. Boya was so sad that he smashed his qin and promised never to play again.
People were deeply touched by the friendship between Boya and Ziqi. Today people will use “high mountains and flowing water” to refer to beautiful music and understanding between friends.
16.Why did Boya visit a new teacher?
A.Because he wanted to make greater improvement.
B.Because he didn’t like his present teacher.
C.Because he wanted to live on the island.
D.Because he didn’t know how to play qin.
17.According to the passage, which teaching idea did Cheng Lian agree?
A.Talents learn from the best. B.Nature is the best teacher.
C.It’s never too old to learn. D.Anybody could be a teacher.
18.What is the meaning of the underlined word “smashed”?
A.stole B.invented C.broke D.lost
19.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The best music created by Yu Boya.
B.The friendship between Boya and Ziqi.
C.The reason why Yu Boya became famous.
D.The learning experience of Yu Boya.
20.Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. Boya met Ziqi while playing High Mountains and Flowing Water.
b. Boya got new ideas of playing qin after hearing the sound of the storm.
c. Boya heard the news of Ziqi’s death and smashed his qin.
d. Cheng Lian took Boya to visit a new teacher.
A.badc B.bcad C.dabc D.dbac
C
Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they miss their hometown so much and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home’s culture.
Generally speaking, there are four stages (阶段) that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to (称为) as the “excitement” stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture. Everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.
But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the second stage— “stress” stage. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping have become a challenge. You are likely to feel worried and homesick (想家的) at this stage. This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock. ”
However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move to the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.
The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and like some aspects (方面) of the new culture better than those of your own culture.
Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Continue to be brave! And overcoming culture shock will be a piece of cake.
21.The underlined word “adapt” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A.Get used to B.Hear from C.Look forward to D.Grow up
22.At the “excitement’’ stage, people will ________.
A.find the new culture is hard to accept
B.miss their family and friends very much
C.begin to understand what culture shock is
D.have a good impression (印象) of the new culture
23.In which stage will people feel the most uncomfortable?
A.“excitement” stage. B.“stress” stage.
C.“recovery” stage. D.“home” stage.
24.Tony went to study in Germany. Put the following in the correct order according to the article.
①He couldn’t understand German very well in class.
②After half a year’s hard work, he overcame his language problems.
③The university campus of Germany was amazing.
④He was more independent and loved to spend time with his German friends.
A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.③①②④ D.④②③①
25.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.culture shock usually lasts for long
B.why people have culture shock and how to deal with it
C.not everyone in a new environment can experience ‘‘culture shock’’
D.in the “home” stage, you will learn the way people behave in your new environment
三.阅读还原 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I arrived in the UK last weekend. I made friends and visited some famous places here. 26 At first, I liked the food. But after having three days of English food, I thought nothing could be more delicious than Chinese food. 27 On the way, I seemed to smell Huo Guo in the air. And I couldn’t wait to enjoy the meal!
To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn’t find the Huo Guo. 28 With many questions in my mind, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, І knew that Chinese Huo Guo is different from hotpot. Chinese Huo Guo is written in two words-hot pot, and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
29 It is popular with British people because it’s easy to cook for quite a few people and is not expensive.
30 However, I miss the Chinese Huo Guo—hot pot!
A.So I was very excited when I knew that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot.
B.Hotpot is made of meat and potatoes.
C.Also, I tried some English food.
D.Everyone likes eating hot pot in China.
E.Hotpot doesn’t taste bad.
F.Where was it?
四.阅读匹配 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
左栏是五个人对游学的要求,右栏是六则游学广告。请为他们找到合适的游学机构。
31 Frank wants to experience Asian culture and visit places of interest. He also likes delicious Chinese food, but he can’t speak any Asian language.
32 Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about western culture. She wants to live with a host family.
33 Tracy is interested in youth culture. She is fond of a tour which can give her a chance to talk with teenagers and practice conversation skills.
34 Paul is dreaming of going to an art school. He has a two-week holiday and he’s looking for a study tour to great museums. He also shows great interest in historical cities.
35 Li Ming feels like experiencing western culture and lifestyle. He loves soccer and looks forwards to improving his soccer skills.
A.Student Study Tour can experience Australian culture and lifestyle. The program provides students with a chance to improve their soccer skills.
B.Students in our study tour will visit Chinese universities. You can practice your Chinese with Chinese students freely. Besides, you can enjoy delicious Chinese food and food culture.
C. This 12-day study tour helps you learn about Rome’s history and art. You may be interested in the best museums in Rome. You can also enjoy longer walking tours of historical cities.
D.Join in our home-stay program in Canada! It will bring you a chance to learn about the history and culture of Canada. During this 15-day study tour, you can experience Canadian school life and improve your oral English as well.
E. Beijing study tours offer you an experience in Chinese culture, from a Kung Fu show to a Peking duck dinner and a visit to the Great Wall. During a tour, you can go around this city with an English-speaking guide.
F. Language classes and cultural activities with locals are offered. You can practice your conversational skills in a language lesson that is about youth culture.
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is the most famous Chinese opera form (形式) . Having a history of about 200 years, it comes from quite a few 36 (kind) of dramas, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It 37 (seem) popular around the world now.
In foreign dramas, actors don’t dance, speak or sing in one drama. 38 , Beijing Opera has all the three parts at the same time: speaking, singing and dancing. They are different 39 each other.
Beijing Opera has spread (传播) to many other places. It becomes one of the most famous symbols of Chinese traditional art forms and many foreign people become 40 (interest) in it.
“Maybe you feel a little bored at first. But keep watching, and you 41 (fall) in love with it even if you know 42 (something) about the drama background. Listening to Beijing Opera is really an 43 (enjoy) thing.” This is what one American traveler said after he first 44 (watch) Beijing Opera in the theater. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is 45 (fill) of Chinese culture. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
六、书面表达(15分)
46.Bob是一名13岁的美国男孩,他作为交换生,刚结束在中国深圳学习的日子。请根据以下信息,帮他写一篇短文,向他的美国的家人介绍相关情况。
我的校园活动
最喜欢历史课,学习到中国的文化和历史;校园活动丰富,参加学校的社团活动。
我的周末活动
经常和朋友去当地的海滩和公园游玩;也会去各大商场逛街。上周末去梧桐山(Wutong Mountain)游玩,在那里玩得很开心。
我的好朋友李华
又高又瘦,擅长打篮球和下棋;最喜欢海豚,经常去看海豚表演。
我的感受
享受生活……(自行补充一点)
要求:
(1)文章必须包含表格内的所有信息,要求句通顺,行文连贯。
(2)不可逐词翻译,可适当发挥。
(3)80词左右,书写工整。
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well.
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1
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(深圳专用)
答题卡
姓名:______________________________________
准考证号
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
(1~10小题,26~35小题,每小题 1分;11~25小题,每小题 2分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
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26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F]
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
缺考标记
考生禁止填涂
缺考标记!只能
由监考老师负
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的签字笔填涂。
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五、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
36.___________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________
41.___________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________
六、书面表达(15 分)
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well.
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(深圳专用)
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6(沪教牛津版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
During the Tang Dynasty (朝代), a man named Zhao Gu was good at writing poems (诗). And many people 1 reading them.
One day, people who liked Zhao’s poems got together. They talked about Zhao’s old works 2 . But Zhao didn’t write new poems very often. So they 3 how they could get Zhao to write.
After a while, a man said, “Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang Province. He will surely visit Lingyan Temple (寺庙) because it is very 4 .” He continued, “Let’s do something before he arrives.”
Finally they came up with a good 5 . There was a wall in the temple for people to write. So they invited a man to write only two lines of poem on the 6 .
After several days, Zhao went to Lingyan Temple. When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not 7 adding another two lines to make it a complete poem with four lines.
When Zhao’s fans 8 it, they were excited. The man was not as talented as Zhao, but the two lines led to Zhao’s 9 poem. This could be described as “throw a brick to attract jade (抛砖引玉).”
Now people often use it when they give an 10 . It is a polite way to show their hope in seeing other people offer something better.
1.A.wrote B.enjoyed C.said D.talked
2.A.hardly B.suddenly C.heavily D.happily
3.A.refused B.succeeded C.discussed D.protected
4.A.stupid B.famous C.deep D.broken
5.A.present B.idea C.sign D.rule
6.A.weekend B.radio C.wall D.farm
7.A.throw B.wait C.allow D.help
8.A.waited for B.heard about C.cleaned up D.looked after
9.A.unfair B.wrong C.wonderful D.silly
10.A.opinion B.umbrella C.hour D.adult
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
During my first year of learning Chinese, I found that my high school had a sister-school-exchange program (项目) in Nanjing, China. Every summer, some students can study there and stay with host families for two and a half weeks. When I first heard about the chance to go to China, I knew I couldn’t miss it out.
Fast forward to a summer, I waved bye to my family and flew to Beijing. In the first morning in China, I experienced a Chinese breakfast unlike anything I had ever tried. We spent three days in Beijing, going around the city and visiting famous landmarks. The highlight of our trip was the Great Wall. Seeing it in person for the first time was amazing even though I had seen hundreds of videos and pictures before.
After our three days in Beijing, we took a bullet train to Nanjing, where we would stay with our host families and attend classes given by our sister school. Although my host family did not speak English, they were super welcoming, which made me feel at home. On weekdays, we attended different classes at our sister school, including cooking, music, Kung Fu, custom (习俗), art, etc. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and how different it is from the American lifestyle.
Although the study has been over, I am forever thankful to my high school for giving me the opportunity to exchange in China and to immerse (沉浸) myself in its culture and meet amazing friends who I still keep in touch with to this day. I hope that one day I will have the chance to return to China and perhaps even live there at some point in my life!
11.How many days may the exchange program last?
A.24 days. B.18 days. C.14 days. D.7 days.
12.According to Paragraph 2, why was the Great Wall the highlight of the trip?
A.Because the Great Wall is a famous landmark.
B.Because the Great Wall is an ancient building.
C.Because the writer first saw the real Great Wall.
D.Because the writer had seen it in videos and pictures.
13.What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and 3?
A.The writer loved her trip in China.
B.The writer loved eating Chinese breakfast.
C.The writer flew from Beijing to Nanjing.
D.The writer went to China with her parents.
14.According to the writer, what are the exciting parts of being exchange students?
①Leaving their parents. ②Staying in a host family.
③Knowing about a different culture. ④Making friends with local people.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
15.Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a novel. B.In a newspaper. C.In a film website. D.In a blog.
B
Yu Boya was very interested in music and he learned music from a good musician, Cheng Lian. In order to make greater improvement, Cheng Lian took him to visit a new teacher, Fang Zichun. Zichun lived on an island in the East Sea. Unluckily, when they arrived, Zichun was away. Cheng Lian left and asked Boya to stay. Boya played his qin while waiting for the teacher.
One day, when he was walking on the beach, the wind suddenly blew strongly and it started to rain heavily. He was amazed at the sound of the storm and started to play his qin. When he finished playing, Cheng Lian arrived. “What do you think about your new teacher?” Cheng asked with a smile. “New teacher? Ah, I see!” Boya suddenly realized why Cheng took him here. Boya created many pieces of beautiful music including High Mountains and Flowing Water but he felt no one really understand his music.
One day, Boya started to play qin on the boat. While he was playing High Mountains and Flowing Water, a woodcutter, Zhong Ziqi stopped to hear his music. Ziqi closed his eyes and listened carefully. When Boya finished the part about high mountains, Ziqi said: “How wonderful! It sounds like Mount Tai.” Boya didn’t speak and went on playing. This time the tune (曲调) was different. Ziqi said: “How amazing! It sounded like the great river!” Boya felt very touched and said: “You are the one who knows my heart!” They promised to meet each other the same day next year. Unluckily, Ziqi didn’t come because he died some time before. Boya was so sad that he smashed his qin and promised never to play again.
People were deeply touched by the friendship between Boya and Ziqi. Today people will use “high mountains and flowing water” to refer to beautiful music and understanding between friends.
16.Why did Boya visit a new teacher?
A.Because he wanted to make greater improvement.
B.Because he didn’t like his present teacher.
C.Because he wanted to live on the island.
D.Because he didn’t know how to play qin.
17.According to the passage, which teaching idea did Cheng Lian agree?
A.Talents learn from the best. B.Nature is the best teacher.
C.It’s never too old to learn. D.Anybody could be a teacher.
18.What is the meaning of the underlined word “smashed”?
A.stole B.invented C.broke D.lost
19.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The best music created by Yu Boya.
B.The friendship between Boya and Ziqi.
C.The reason why Yu Boya became famous.
D.The learning experience of Yu Boya.
20.Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. Boya met Ziqi while playing High Mountains and Flowing Water.
b. Boya got new ideas of playing qin after hearing the sound of the storm.
c. Boya heard the news of Ziqi’s death and smashed his qin.
d. Cheng Lian took Boya to visit a new teacher.
A.badc B.bcad C.dabc D.dbac
C
Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they miss their hometown so much and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home’s culture.
Generally speaking, there are four stages (阶段) that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to (称为) as the “excitement” stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture. Everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.
But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the second stage— “stress” stage. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping have become a challenge. You are likely to feel worried and homesick (想家的) at this stage. This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock. ”
However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move to the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.
The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and like some aspects (方面) of the new culture better than those of your own culture.
Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Continue to be brave! And overcoming culture shock will be a piece of cake.
21.The underlined word “adapt” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A.Get used to B.Hear from C.Look forward to D.Grow up
22.At the “excitement’’ stage, people will ________.
A.find the new culture is hard to accept
B.miss their family and friends very much
C.begin to understand what culture shock is
D.have a good impression (印象) of the new culture
23.In which stage will people feel the most uncomfortable?
A.“excitement” stage. B.“stress” stage.
C.“recovery” stage. D.“home” stage.
24.Tony went to study in Germany. Put the following in the correct order according to the article.
①He couldn’t understand German very well in class.
②After half a year’s hard work, he overcame his language problems.
③The university campus of Germany was amazing.
④He was more independent and loved to spend time with his German friends.
A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.③①②④ D.④②③①
25.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.culture shock usually lasts for long
B.why people have culture shock and how to deal with it
C.not everyone in a new environment can experience ‘‘culture shock’’
D.in the “home” stage, you will learn the way people behave in your new environment
三、阅读还原 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I arrived in the UK last weekend. I made friends and visited some famous places here. 26 At first, I liked the food. But after having three days of English food, I thought nothing could be more delicious than Chinese food. 27 On the way, I seemed to smell Huo Guo in the air. And I couldn’t wait to enjoy the meal!
To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn’t find the Huo Guo. 28 With many questions in my mind, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, І knew that Chinese Huo Guo is different from hotpot. Chinese Huo Guo is written in two words-hot pot, and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
29 It is popular with British people because it’s easy to cook for quite a few people and is not expensive.
30 However, I miss the Chinese Huo Guo—hot pot!
A.So I was very excited when I knew that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot.
B.Hotpot is made of meat and potatoes.
C.Also, I tried some English food.
D.Everyone likes eating hot pot in China.
E.Hotpot doesn’t taste bad.
F.Where was it?
四、阅读匹配 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
左栏是五个人对游学的要求,右栏是六则游学广告。请为他们找到合适的游学机构。
31 Frank wants to experience Asian culture and visit places of interest. He also likes delicious Chinese food, but he can’t speak any Asian language.
32 Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about western culture. She wants to live with a host family.
33 Tracy is interested in youth culture. She is fond of a tour which can give her a chance to talk with teenagers and practice conversation skills.
34 Paul is dreaming of going to an art school. He has a two-week holiday and he’s looking for a study tour to great museums. He also shows great interest in historical cities.
35 Li Ming feels like experiencing western culture and lifestyle. He loves soccer and looks forwards to improving his soccer skills.
A.Student Study Tour can experience Australian culture and lifestyle. The program provides students with a chance to improve their soccer skills.
B.Students in our study tour will visit Chinese universities. You can practice your Chinese with Chinese students freely. Besides, you can enjoy delicious Chinese food and food culture.
C. This 12-day study tour helps you learn about Rome’s history and art. You may be interested in the best museums in Rome. You can also enjoy longer walking tours of historical cities.
D.Join in our home-stay program in Canada! It will bring you a chance to learn about the history and culture of Canada. During this 15-day study tour, you can experience Canadian school life and improve your oral English as well.
E. Beijing study tours offer you an experience in Chinese culture, from a Kung Fu show to a Peking duck dinner and a visit to the Great Wall. During a tour, you can go around this city with an English-speaking guide.
F. Language classes and cultural activities with locals are offered. You can practice your conversational skills in a language lesson that is about youth culture.
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is the most famous Chinese opera form (形式) . Having a history of about 200 years, it comes from quite a few 36 (kind) of dramas, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It 37 (seem) popular around the world now.
In foreign dramas, actors don’t dance, speak or sing in one drama. 38 , Beijing Opera has all the three parts at the same time: speaking, singing and dancing. They are different 39 each other.
Beijing Opera has spread (传播) to many other places. It becomes one of the most famous symbols of Chinese traditional art forms and many foreign people become 40 (interest) in it.
“Maybe you feel a little bored at first. But keep watching, and you 41 (fall) in love with it even if you know 42 (something) about the drama background. Listening to Beijing Opera is really an 43 (enjoy) thing.” This is what one American traveler said after he first 44 (watch) Beijing Opera in the theater. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is 45 (fill) of Chinese culture. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
六、书面表达(15分)
46.Bob是一名13岁的美国男孩,他作为交换生,刚结束在中国深圳学习的日子。请根据以下信息,帮他写一篇短文,向他的美国的家人介绍相关情况。
我的校园活动
最喜欢历史课,学习到中国的文化和历史;校园活动丰富,参加学校的社团活动。
我的周末活动
经常和朋友去当地的海滩和公园游玩;也会去各大商场逛街。上周末去梧桐山(Wutong Mountain)游玩,在那里玩得很开心。
我的好朋友李华
又高又瘦,擅长打篮球和下棋;最喜欢海豚,经常去看海豚表演。
我的感受
享受生活……(自行补充一点)
要求:
(1)文章必须包含表格内的所有信息,要求句通顺,行文连贯。
(2)不可逐词翻译,可适当发挥。
(3)80词左右,书写工整。
A report on my exchange visit to Shenzhen, China
Hi, I’m Bob, an exchange student in Shenzhen, China. This exchange visit has gone well.
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