七年级英语第三次月考卷（深圳专用，沪教版2024七上Units 5～6）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Li Jun is a middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 7 in a middle school in Nanan, Chongqing. He has had lots of 1 since he was little. But as time goes by there is only one dream still in his mind. Li Jun says when he was a child, he 2 rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he started to know that scientists make 3 to carry people and things into space. He was very 4 about it and became very interested in space. He started to collect information to learn about this 5 space. It 6 him much time to know the knowledge. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can 7 with zero gravity in space and 8 around the earth one day. In school, Li Jun learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, more astronauts made it successful to travel into space. Some astronauts even 9 on the moon. His teacher always tells him to learn more. He knows not everyone can travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially. Li Jun knows it’s not easy to make his dream come true, but he has his 10 to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study harder. Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry.” 1．A．jobs B．dreams C．friends D．teachers 2．A．made sure B．found out C．heard about D．learnt about 3．A．trains B．bikes C．cars D．rockets 4．A．worried B．curious C．surprised D．weak 5．A．frightening B．funny C．mysterious D．boring 6．A．took B．spent C．cost D．sent 7．A．view B．float C．express D．exercise 8．A．land B．experience C．circle D．walk 9．A．ran B．stayed C．lived D．landed 10．A．programme B．plan C．determination D．adventure 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个初中生李军的太空梦想。 1．句意：他从小就有很多梦想。 jobs工作；dreams梦想；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据下文“But as time goes by there is only one dream still in his mind.”可知，此处指李军小时候有许多的梦想，但是随着时间的过去，只有一个梦想依旧在他的脑海里。故选B。 2．句意：李军说，他小时候听说过火箭和宇宙飞船。 made sure确信；found out发现；heard about 听说；learnt about了解，获悉。根据下文“At first, he didn’t know what they were.”可知，李军一开始并不知道火箭和宇宙飞船是什么，所以此处指听说。故选C。 3．句意：从他父亲那里，他开始知道科学家制造火箭是为了把人和东西送入太空。 trains火车；bikes自行车；cars汽车；rockets火箭。根据“to carry people and things into space”及常识可知，火箭可以把人和东西送入太空。故选D。 4．句意：他对此非常好奇，并对太空产生了浓厚的兴趣。 worried担心的；curious好奇的；surprised惊讶的；weak虚弱的。根据“became very interested in space”可知，李军对太空感到好奇并产生兴趣。故选B。 5．句意：他开始收集信息了解这个神秘的太空。 frightening令人害怕的；funny搞笑的；mysterious神秘的；boring无聊的。根据上文“He was very…about it and became very interested in space.”可知，李军对太空感到好奇并产生兴趣，说明太空对他来说很神秘。故选C。 6．句意：他花了很多时间了解这些知识。 took花费，主语一般用it；spent花费，主语一般指人；cost 花费，主语一般指物；sent发送。分析句子结构可知，此句为“it takes/took sb. time to do sth.”句式。故选A。 7．句意：他一直梦想着有一天能在太空中零重力漂浮，绕地球一周。 view观看；float漂浮；express表达；exercise锻炼。根据“with zero gravity in space”并结合选项可知，在失重的太空中，人们可以漂浮。故选B。 8．句意：他一直梦想着有一天能在太空中零重力漂浮，绕地球一周。 land着陆，登陆；experience体验；circle环绕；walk步行。根据“around the earth”并结合选项可知，此处指环绕地球。故选C。 9．句意：一些宇航员甚至登上了月球。 ran跑；stayed停留；lived生活；landed着陆，登陆。根据“Some astronauts even…on the moon.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指登上月球。故选D。 10．句意：李军知道实现他的梦想并不容易，但他有决心尽最大努力。 programme项目，节目；plan计划；determination决心；adventure冒险。根据“try his best”可知，此处指李军做出的决心。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》. The show displayed the area’s amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was no a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. The people in charge of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 11．What is Altay famous for now? A．Its amazing natural beauty. B．Its skiing activities in winter. C．Its popular TV show. D．Both A and B． 12．Before the TV show, why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination? A．Because it was far away and expensive to visit. B．Because it was unknown to most people. C．Because it didn’t have beautiful nature. D．Because it was too cold in winter. 13．What does the text suggest Altay should do to attract more tourists? A．Improve their transportation. B．Lower the cost of hotels. C．Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D．Make more TV shows. 14．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Altay is the only place that has been popularized by TV shows. B．TV shows can help promote tourism. C．Dali is more popular than Altay. D．Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．A successful TV show: To the Wonder B．Popular TV show turns Altay into trendy destination C．Tourism experts provide useful advice for Atlay D．Altay: beautiful landscapes with unique culture 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信息。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段“he show displayed the area’s amazing natural beauty”以及“Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season.”可知，阿勒泰地区现在以迷人的自然风光和冬季的滑冰活动而著名。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段“but it was no a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high.”可知，她之前不是流行的地方是因为路途太远，另外住宾馆的费用太高。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“The people in charge of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better.”可知，改善旅游和文化景点可以帮助阿勒泰吸引更多的游客。故选C。 14．推理判断题。根据最后一段“It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists...make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area.”可知，电视节目让一个地方更受游客欢迎，故推测出电视节目有助于促进旅游业。故选B。 15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信息。故最佳标题为：热门电视节目让阿勒泰变成时尚目的地。故选B。 B BEIJING, May 28, 2024 (Xinhua News)—The Shenzhou-18 crew (全体工作人员) completed the first spacewalk of their mission (任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Tuesday, according to the CMSA (中国载人航天局). The two members of the Shenzhou-18, Ye Guangfu and Li Guangsu, started their spacewalk. They worked outside the Tiangong space station for nearly 8.5 hours. With the help of space equipment (设备) and a team on Earth, they successfully completed many tasks during their spacewalk, including some difficult fixing tasks. Now they have returned to the Wentian lab module (实验舱). The third crew member, Li Cong, stayed inside Tiangong to provide support. The Shenzhou-18 crew has set a new record for the longest single spacewalk by Chinese astronauts. This marked Ye’s second time to have a spacewalk, and his first spacewalk was in the Shenzhou-13 mission, but this is the first time for Li Guangsu to start a spacewalk. The mission will include many tasks. First of all, the three members will do a series of space science experiments (实验) and many necessary tests. And then, they will carry out more activities and do some fixing work outside the space station. The three astronauts will work on board Tiangong until late October, according to the CMSA． So far, Chinese astronauts have successfully carried out 15 spacewalks in all. On September 27, 2008, astronaut Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhou-7 mission made history as China’s first person to take a spacewalk, which lasted about 19 minutes. The Shenzhou-15 crew has achieved a milestone (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest number of spacewalks by a single Chinese astronaut crew. The Shenzhou-17 members completed, for the first time, the repair work to keep the equipment in good condition during their second spacewalk, which lasted about 8 hours. 16．What is the news mainly about? A．Li Cong provided support inside the space station. B．The Shenzhou-17 crew started to carry out new tasks. C．The Shenzhou-18 crew completed the first spacewalk. D．Ye Guangfu worked outside the space station for 8.5 hours. 17．What is the new record set by the Shenzhou-18 crew? A．The longest single spacewalk. B．The most difficult fixing tasks. C．The most successful experiments. D．The highest number of spacewalks. 18．What will the three members do in their mission according to the passage? A．Planting some fruits. B．Giving lessons to students. C．Receiving education. D．Doing many necessary tests. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the last 3. paragraphs? A．The Shenzhou-17 crew has completed 4 spacewalks in all. B．China has made great achievements in Space Technology so far. C．Zhai Zhigang made history by taking a spacewalk for 190 minutes. D．The Shenzhou-15 crew completed the repair work for the first time. 20．Where can we read the article? A．In a novel. B．In a newspaper. C．In a fashion magazine. D．In a film guide. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文是一则关于2024年神舟18号机组人员完成太空行走的新闻，同时介绍了中国在太空技术方面取得的成就。 16．主旨大意题。阅读全文并根据第一段“The Shenzhou-18 crew (全体工作人员) completed the first spacewalk of their mission (任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Tuesday, according to the CMSA”可知，新闻主要介绍了神舟18号机组人员完成了首次太空行走任务。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据第三段“The Shenzhou-18 crew has set a new record for the longest single spacewalk by Chinese astronauts.”可知，神舟18号机组人员创造了中国航天员单次太空行走时间最长的新纪录。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据第五段“First of all, the three members will do a series of space science experiments (实验) and many necessary tests.”可知，三名成员将进行一系列空间科学实验和许多必要的测试。故选D。 19．主旨大意题。阅读最后三段并根据“So far, Chinese astronauts have successfully carried out 15 spacewalks in all.”可知，最后三段主要讲述了中国在太空技术方面已经取得了很大的成就，故选B。 20．推理判断题。本文是一则关于太空行走的新闻，同时介绍了中国在太空技术方面已经取得的成就，应该是来自报纸。故选B。 C The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest (收获). It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage (致敬) to god. The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of wood and stone. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址) in Lintong, Xi’an, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of 13. It took 11 years. The terracotta figures (秦俑) have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels. The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞). The largest statue (雕像) in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music and dance and so on. 21．You can visit ________if you are in Xi’an. A．the Temple of Heaven B．the Terracotta Warriors and Horses C．the Potala Palace D．the Mogao Caves 22．The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousa nd Buddhas is ________high. A．25cm B．34.5 m C．2cm D．13cm 23．The Temple of Heaven was first built ________ A．in 492 B．in 1420 C．in 1311 D．in 641 24．Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for ________ A．the god B．his people C．princess Wencheng D．Emperor Qin Shi Huang 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The emperors admired the people in the Tem ple of Heaven. B．The terracotta figures are bigger than real me. C．The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang. D．The Potala Palace is made of wood and stone. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述中国的四个历史古迹：天坛、布达拉宫、兵马俑以及莫高窟。 21．细节理解题。根据“The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址) in Lintong, Xi’an, Shanxi Province.”可知，兵马俑是最伟大的历史和文化遗迹，位于陕西西安的临潼，所以你去西安可以参观兵马俑。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“The largest statue (雕像) in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high.”可知，在千佛寺中，最小的雕塑仅仅有2厘米高。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties”可知，天坛在北京的南部，始建于1420年，在明达和清代被重建。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty.”可知，松赞干布为文成公主建立了布达拉宫。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“The terracotta figures (秦俑) have the same size as a real man.”可知，秦俑有和真人一样的尺寸，排除B；根据“The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang.”可知，在敦煌的东南方，而不是西南方，排除C；根据“It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest (收获).”它是明清两代皇帝敬奉神，祈求丰收的地方，皇帝在这地敬奉神而不是人民，排除A；根据“And it is made of wood and stone.”可知，布达拉宫是由木头和石头制成的。故选D。 三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more travelers come to China not only for the cute pandas, but also for the amazing experience of advanced high-speed rail (HSR高铁). How popular is HSR in China? Every day, China’s high-speed trains carry almost 2 million people. 26 People think high-speed trains are more convenient than flights. Actually, you only need to arrive at the station 20 minutes before the train leaves instead of an hour or more. 27 When you sit down in your seat, you can move your legs freely or pass your neighbor easily. 28 China is the country with the longest HSR lines in the world. By the end of last year, China had over 40,000 km of HSR, which is about 70 percent of the world’s total. Over one hundred cities in China are now connected by high-speed railways. Almost every provincial capital city in China has its own high-speed train station. 29 30 China’s Fuxing trains can run at a speed of 350 km/h on some HSR lines, such as Beijing-Tianjin, Chengdu-Chongqing Lines. With shorter travel time, comfort, convenience, safety and punctuality (准时). HSR is really the pride of China. A．That saves you lots of time. B．China also has the fastest railways in the world. C．In total, high-speed trains in China have carried more than 14 billion passengers. D．It draws a lot of passengers to travel by plane. E．And more high-speed railways are under construction (建设) to connect more cities in China. F．When you stand up and walk along the walkway, you won’t even feel you are traveling. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．F 29．E 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的高铁。 26．根据“Every day, China’s high-speed trains carry almost 2 million people.”可知，中国的高速列车每天运载近200万人。由此可知，空处与高铁的运载量有关，C选项“中国高铁总载客量超过140亿人次”符合语境。故选C。 27．根据“Actually, you only need to arrive at the station 20 minutes before the train leaves instead of an hour or more.”可知，你只需要在火车出发前20分钟到达车站，而不是一个小时或更长时间。由此可知，空处与坐高铁节省时间有关，A选项“这样可以节省你很多时间”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据“When you sit down in your seat, you can move your legs freely or pass your neighbor easily.”可知，当你坐在座位上时，你可以自由地移动双腿或轻松地通过邻座。由此可知，空处与高铁内部的舒适性有关，F选项“当你坐在座位上时，你可以自由地移动双腿或轻松地通过邻居”符合情景。故选F。 29．根据“Over one hundred cities in China are now connected by high-speed railways. Almost every provincial capital city in China has its own high-speed train station.”可知，中国现在有100多个城市被高速铁路连接起来，中国几乎每个省会城市都有自己的高速火车站。由此可知，空处与高铁的分布有关，E选项“更多的高速铁路正在建设中，以连接中国更多的城市”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“China’s Fuxing trains can run at a speed of 350 km/h on some HSR lines”可知，中国的复兴列车在一些高铁线路上可以以350公里/小时的速度运行。由此可知，空处与高铁的运行速度有关，B选项“中国还拥有世界上最快的铁路”符合语境。故选B。 四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个城市的特色简介。请根据以下五位同学的兴趣，帮助他们选出恰当的旅游目的地。 31 Peter hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. 32 Jack is interested in the Terracotta Warriors. 33 Simon will go to see the showImpression West Lake. 34 Bella loves the style of traditional Chinese gardens. 35 Tim wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A．Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌) Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on earth. You can relax in the Li River ship-touring and taste some Guilin rice noodles. B．Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C． Xi’an—a Window on China’s Ancient Civilization Xi’an was the first capital of a united China in 221 BC (the Qin Dynasty). It is blessed with a great number of valuable relics and historical sites, including the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). D．Lhasa—Gateway to Transcendent Xizang (西藏) Lhasa, capital of Xizang, is the center of Xizangan cultural and religious life. Outside the city is Xizang’s natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namts to Mount Kailash. E. Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F. Suzhou—Elegant Water Towns and Gardens Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了六个城市的特色以及五位同学的旅行意愿。 31．根据“Peter hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas”可知他希望参观大熊猫的故乡，选项B“成都——大熊猫的故乡 成都是大熊猫的故乡。中国各地的动物园里都有大熊猫，但看熊猫最好的地方是成都”符合。故选B。 32．根据“Jack is interested in the Terracotta Warriors”可知他对兵马俑很感兴趣，选项C“西安——中国古代文明的窗口 公元前221年，西安成为统一中国（秦朝）的第一个首都。这里有许多珍贵的文物和历史遗址，包括兵马俑”符合。故选C。 33．根据“Simon will go to see the showImpression West Lake”可知他要看《印象西湖》，选项E“杭州——仅次于天堂的地方 你可以骑自行车环游西湖，在西湖上欣赏一场特别的现场表演。您还可以在水乡放松身心，体验中国茶文化”符合。故选E。 34．根据“Bella loves the style of traditional Chinese gardens”可知她喜欢中国传统园林的风格，选项F“苏州——江南水乡 苏州以其中国传统园林而闻名。这些花园将人造景观与自然景观融为一体”符合。故选F。 35．根据“Tim wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles”可知他想尝尝原汁原味的桂林米粉，选项A“桂林——中国顶级喀斯特地貌 桂林被称为世界上最美丽的地方之一。你可以在漓江游船上放松身心，品尝桂林米粉”符合。故选A。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On 23 July 2020, China’s first Mars lander, Tianwen-1, was sent into space from Wenchang, Hainan Island. The spacecraft takes its name from 36 ancient poem by Qu Yuan (340-278 BCE). “Tianwen” 37 (mean) “Questions to Heaven” and expresses China’s 38 (determine) to explore the universe. Mars has interested people for thousands of years. Around 3,000 years ago, in ancient China, people already knew about the planet and began to study how it moved in the sky. However, it was difficult 39 (find) out more about it before the 20th century. Thanks to the work of scientists, we have learnt a lot about Mars. Spacecraft like Tianwen-1 will help us find out more about our red neighbour. After 40 (travel) more than 470 million kilometres, Tianwen-1 41 (reach) the red planet on 10 February 2021. The craft circled around the planet 42 three months before landing on the surface on 15 May. There, it released a 240-kilogram rover named Zhurong. During the next 100 days, Zhurong drove l, 000 metres on the planet’s surface and continued 43 (it) travel. It took photos of Mars and studied different kinds of rocks, and then it sent the information back to the Earth. The 44 (succeed) of Tianwen-1 is only the beginning of China’s Mars exploration programme. Maybe one day Chinese astronauts 45 (visit) Mars. 【答案】 36．an 37．means 38．determination 39．to find 40．travelling 41．reached 42．for 43．its 44．success 45．will visit 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国火星探测器——天问一号。 36．句意：宇宙飞船的名字来自屈原的一首古诗。根据“…ancient poem by Qu Yuan”可知，此处泛指一首古诗，ancient是元音音素开头的词，应该用冠词an。故填an。 37．句意：“天问”意为“向天提问”，表达了中国探索宇宙的决心。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是“Tianwen”，谓语动词用单数第三人称means。故填means。 38．句意：“天问”意为“向天提问”，表达了中国探索宇宙的决心。根据“China’s”可知，空处用名词determination，意为“决心”。故填determination。 39．句意：然而，在20世纪之前很难找到更多关于它的信息。it is difficult to do sth.意为“做某事是困难的”，固定句式。故填to find。 40．句意：在飞行超过4.7亿公里后，天问一号于2021年2月10日抵达这颗红色星球。after是介词，其后跟动名词形式travelling。故填travelling。 41．句意：在飞行超过4.7亿公里后，天问一号于2021年2月10日抵达这颗红色星球。根据时间状语“on 10 February 2021”可知，事情发生在过去，此处用动词过去式reached。故填reached。 42．句意：该飞行器在5月15日着陆之前，绕着地球飞行了三个月。在一段时间前用介词for。故填for。 43．句意：在接下来的100天里，祝融在星球表面行驶了1000米，继续它的行驶。根据“…travel”可知，此处说的是它的行驶，用形容词性物主代词its，意为“它的”。故填its。 44．句意：天问一号的成功仅仅是中国火星探测计划的开始。冠词the修饰名词，此处指的是天问一号的成功，应该用success，意为“成功”，名词。故填success。 45．句意：也许有一天中国宇航员会访问火星。根据“one day”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故填will visit。 六、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是李华，住在深圳。Alice是你的一位英国笔友，她想了解深圳。请你给她写一封信，介绍深圳的有关信息并邀请她来深圳做客。要求： (1) 70 词左右，要包括所有提示要点； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； (4) 标点正确，书面整洁，可以不使用参考词汇。 内容提示： 1. 深圳位于中国的南部，是一个有很多美丽的地方的城市。（3’） 2. 深圳也是一个现代化都市，有很多高楼大厦。（3’） 3. 人们可以在深圳观光、购物等。（2’） 4. 如果你想去爬山，梧桐山是一个好去处。（2’） 5（补充）……（2’） 参考词汇： Happy Valley 欢乐谷； Window of the World 世界之窗 Dear Alice,      I’m glad to share something about Shenzhen with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       I hope you will come to Shenzhen soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alice, I’m glad to share something about Shenzhen with you. Shenzhen lies in the south of China. It is a city with many beautiful places. Shenzhen is also a modern city. There are many tall buildings. People in Shenzhen can go sightseeing or shopping. If you want to climb mountains, Mount Wutong is a good place to go. Here you can enjoy natural beauty. Besides, Happy Valley and Window of the World are also good places for a visit.   I hope you will come to Shenzhen soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表明写作意图，很高兴向她介绍深圳； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，可从深圳的地理位置、城市特点、观光景点、好玩的活动及地点推荐等方面来阐述； 第三步，书写结束语，表达希望她能来深圳做客。 [亮点词汇] ① lie in 位于 ② the south of ……的南部 ③ go sightseeing 去观光 ④ climb mountains 爬山 [高分句型] If you want to climb mountains, Mount Wutong is a place to go. （if引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（深圳专用） 答题卡 姓名：______________________________________ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记！只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) （1~10小题，26~35小题，每小题1分；11~25小题，每小题2分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ][ F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 11 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡 第1页（共2页） 英语答题卡 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36.___________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________ 41.___________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________ 六、书面表达（15分） Dear Alice,      I’m glad to share something about Shenzhen with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       I hope you will come to Shenzhen soon. Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Li Jun is a middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 7 in a middle school in Nanan, Chongqing. He has had lots of 1 since he was little. But as time goes by there is only one dream still in his mind. Li Jun says when he was a child, he 2 rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he started to know that scientists make 3 to carry people and things into space. He was very 4 about it and became very interested in space. He started to collect information to learn about this 5 space. It 6 him much time to know the knowledge. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can 7 with zero gravity in space and 8 around the earth one day. In school, Li Jun learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, more astronauts made it successful to travel into space. Some astronauts even 9 on the moon. His teacher always tells him to learn more. He knows not everyone can travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially. Li Jun knows it’s not easy to make his dream come true, but he has his 10 to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study harder. Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry.” 1．A．jobs B．dreams C．friends D．teachers 2．A．made sure B．found out C．heard about D．learnt about 3．A．trains B．bikes C．cars D．rockets 4．A．worried B．curious C．surprised D．weak 5．A．frightening B．funny C．mysterious D．boring 6．A．took B．spent C．cost D．sent 7．A．view B．float C．express D．exercise 8．A．land B．experience C．circle D．walk 9．A．ran B．stayed C．lived D．landed 10．A．programme B．plan C．determination D．adventure 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》. The show displayed the area’s amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was no a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. The people in charge of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 11．What is Altay famous for now? A．Its amazing natural beauty. B．Its skiing activities in winter. C．Its popular TV show. D．Both A and B． 12．Before the TV show, why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination? A．Because it was far away and expensive to visit. B．Because it was unknown to most people. C．Because it didn’t have beautiful nature. D．Because it was too cold in winter. 13．What does the text suggest Altay should do to attract more tourists? A．Improve their transportation. B．Lower the cost of hotels. C．Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D．Make more TV shows. 14．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Altay is the only place that has been popularized by TV shows. B．TV shows can help promote tourism. C．Dali is more popular than Altay. D．Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．A successful TV show: To the Wonder B．Popular TV show turns Altay into trendy destination C．Tourism experts provide useful advice for Atlay D．Altay: beautiful landscapes with unique culture B BEIJING, May 28, 2024 (Xinhua News)—The Shenzhou-18 crew (全体工作人员) completed the first spacewalk of their mission (任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Tuesday, according to the CMSA (中国载人航天局). The two members of the Shenzhou-18, Ye Guangfu and Li Guangsu, started their spacewalk. They worked outside the Tiangong space station for nearly 8.5 hours. With the help of space equipment (设备) and a team on Earth, they successfully completed many tasks during their spacewalk, including some difficult fixing tasks. Now they have returned to the Wentian lab module (实验舱). The third crew member, Li Cong, stayed inside Tiangong to provide support. The Shenzhou-18 crew has set a new record for the longest single spacewalk by Chinese astronauts. This marked Ye’s second time to have a spacewalk, and his first spacewalk was in the Shenzhou-13 mission, but this is the first time for Li Guangsu to start a spacewalk. The mission will include many tasks. First of all, the three members will do a series of space science experiments (实验) and many necessary tests. And then, they will carry out more activities and do some fixing work outside the space station. The three astronauts will work on board Tiangong until late October, according to the CMSA． So far, Chinese astronauts have successfully carried out 15 spacewalks in all. On September 27, 2008, astronaut Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhou-7 mission made history as China’s first person to take a spacewalk, which lasted about 19 minutes. The Shenzhou-15 crew has achieved a milestone (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest number of spacewalks by a single Chinese astronaut crew. The Shenzhou-17 members completed, for the first time, the repair work to keep the equipment in good condition during their second spacewalk, which lasted about 8 hours. 16．What is the news mainly about? A．Li Cong provided support inside the space station. B．The Shenzhou-17 crew started to carry out new tasks. C．The Shenzhou-18 crew completed the first spacewalk. D．Ye Guangfu worked outside the space station for 8.5 hours. 17．What is the new record set by the Shenzhou-18 crew? A．The longest single spacewalk. B．The most difficult fixing tasks. C．The most successful experiments. D．The highest number of spacewalks. 18．What will the three members do in their mission according to the passage? A．Planting some fruits. B．Giving lessons to students. C．Receiving education. D．Doing many necessary tests. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the last 3. paragraphs? A．The Shenzhou-17 crew has completed 4 spacewalks in all. B．China has made great achievements in Space Technology so far. C．Zhai Zhigang made history by taking a spacewalk for 190 minutes. D．The Shenzhou-15 crew completed the repair work for the first time. 20．Where can we read the article? A．In a novel. B．In a newspaper. C．In a fashion magazine. D．In a film guide. C The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest (收获). It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage (致敬) to god. The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of wood and stone. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址) in Lintong, Xi’an, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of 13. It took 11 years. The terracotta figures (秦俑) have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels. The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞). The largest statue (雕像) in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music and dance and so on. 21．You can visit ________if you are in Xi’an. A．the Temple of Heaven B．the Terracotta Warriors and Horses C．the Potala Palace D．the Mogao Caves 22．The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousa nd Buddhas is ________high. A．25cm B．34.5 m C．2cm D．13cm 23．The Temple of Heaven was first built ________ A．in 492 B．in 1420 C．in 1311 D．in 641 24．Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for ________ A．the god B．his people C．princess Wencheng D．Emperor Qin Shi Huang 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The emperors admired the people in the Tem ple of Heaven. B．The terracotta figures are bigger than real me. C．The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang. D．The Potala Palace is made of wood and stone. 三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more travelers come to China not only for the cute pandas, but also for the amazing experience of advanced high-speed rail (HSR高铁). How popular is HSR in China? Every day, China’s high-speed trains carry almost 2 million people. 26 People think high-speed trains are more convenient than flights. Actually, you only need to arrive at the station 20 minutes before the train leaves instead of an hour or more. 27 When you sit down in your seat, you can move your legs freely or pass your neighbor easily. 28 China is the country with the longest HSR lines in the world. By the end of last year, China had over 40,000 km of HSR, which is about 70 percent of the world’s total. Over one hundred cities in China are now connected by high-speed railways. Almost every provincial capital city in China has its own high-speed train station. 29 30 China’s Fuxing trains can run at a speed of 350 km/h on some HSR lines, such as Beijing-Tianjin, Chengdu-Chongqing Lines. With shorter travel time, comfort, convenience, safety and punctuality (准时). HSR is really the pride of China. A．That saves you lots of time. B．China also has the fastest railways in the world. C．In total, high-speed trains in China have carried more than 14 billion passengers. D．It draws a lot of passengers to travel by plane. E．And more high-speed railways are under construction (建设) to connect more cities in China. F．When you stand up and walk along the walkway, you won’t even feel you are traveling. 四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个城市的特色简介。请根据以下五位同学的兴趣，帮助他们选出恰当的旅游目的地。 31 Peter hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. 32 Jack is interested in the Terracotta Warriors. 33 Simon will go to see the showImpression West Lake. 34 Bella loves the style of traditional Chinese gardens. 35 Tim wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A．Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌) Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on earth. You can relax in the Li River ship-touring and taste some Guilin rice noodles. B．Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C． Xi’an—a Window on China’s Ancient Civilization Xi’an was the first capital of a united China in 221 BC (the Qin Dynasty). It is blessed with a great number of valuable relics and historical sites, including the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). D．Lhasa—Gateway to Transcendent Xizang (西藏) Lhasa, capital of Xizang, is the center of Xizangan cultural and religious life. Outside the city is Xizang’s natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namts to Mount Kailash. E. Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F. Suzhou—Elegant Water Towns and Gardens Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On 23 July 2020, China’s first Mars lander, Tianwen-1, was sent into space from Wenchang, Hainan Island. The spacecraft takes its name from 36 ancient poem by Qu Yuan (340-278 BCE). “Tianwen” 37 (mean) “Questions to Heaven” and expresses China’s 38 (determine) to explore the universe. Mars has interested people for thousands of years. Around 3,000 years ago, in ancient China, people already knew about the planet and began to study how it moved in the sky. However, it was difficult 39 (find) out more about it before the 20th century. Thanks to the work of scientists, we have learnt a lot about Mars. Spacecraft like Tianwen-1 will help us find out more about our red neighbour. After 40 (travel) more than 470 million kilometres, Tianwen-1 41 (reach) the red planet on 10 February 2021. The craft circled around the planet 42 three months before landing on the surface on 15 May. There, it released a 240-kilogram rover named Zhurong. During the next 100 days, Zhurong drove l, 000 metres on the planet’s surface and continued 43 (it) travel. It took photos of Mars and studied different kinds of rocks, and then it sent the information back to the Earth. The 44 (succeed) of Tianwen-1 is only the beginning of China’s Mars exploration programme. Maybe one day Chinese astronauts 45 (visit) Mars. 六、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是李华，住在深圳。Alice是你的一位英国笔友，她想了解深圳。请你给她写一封信，介绍深圳的有关信息并邀请她来深圳做客。要求： (1) 70 词左右，要包括所有提示要点； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； (4) 标点正确，书面整洁，可以不使用参考词汇。 内容提示： 1. 深圳位于中国的南部，是一个有很多美丽的地方的城市。（3’） 2. 深圳也是一个现代化都市，有很多高楼大厦。（3’） 3. 人们可以在深圳观光、购物等。（2’） 4. 如果你想去爬山，梧桐山是一个好去处。（2’） 5（补充）……（2’） 参考词汇： Happy Valley 欢乐谷； Window of the World 世界之窗 Dear Alice,      I’m glad to share something about Shenzhen with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________        I hope you will come to Shenzhen soon. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期第三次月考卷（深圳专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D 三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 26．C 27．A 28．F 29．E 30．B 四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 31．B 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．A 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36．an 37．means 38．determination 39．to find 40．travelling 41．reached 42．for 43．its 44．success 45．will visit 六、书面表达（15分） Dear Alice, I’m glad to share something about Shenzhen with you. Shenzhen lies in the south of China. It is a city with many beautiful places. Shenzhen is also a modern city. There are many tall buildings. People in Shenzhen can go sightseeing or shopping. If you want to climb mountains, Mount Wutong is a good place to go. Here you can enjoy natural beauty. Besides, Happy Valley and Window of the World are also good places for a visit.   I hope you will come to Shenzhen soon. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Li Jun is a middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 7 in a middle school in Nanan, Chongqing. He has had lots of 1 since he was little. But as time goes by there is only one dream still in his mind. Li Jun says when he was a child, he 2 rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he started to know that scientists make 3 to carry people and things into space. He was very 4 about it and became very interested in space. He started to collect information to learn about this 5 space. It 6 him much time to know the knowledge. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can 7 with zero gravity in space and 8 around the earth one day. In school, Li Jun learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, more astronauts made it successful to travel into space. Some astronauts even 9 on the moon. His teacher always tells him to learn more. He knows not everyone can travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially. Li Jun knows it’s not easy to make his dream come true, but he has his 10 to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study harder. Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry.” 1．A．jobs B．dreams C．friends D．teachers 2．A．made sure B．found out C．heard about D．learnt about 3．A．trains B．bikes C．cars D．rockets 4．A．worried B．curious C．surprised D．weak 5．A．frightening B．funny C．mysterious D．boring 6．A．took B．spent C．cost D．sent 7．A．view B．float C．express D．exercise 8．A．land B．experience C．circle D．walk 9．A．ran B．stayed C．lived D．landed 10．A．programme B．plan C．determination D．adventure 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》. The show displayed the area’s amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was no a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. The people in charge of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 11．What is Altay famous for now? A．Its amazing natural beauty. B．Its skiing activities in winter. C．Its popular TV show. D．Both A and B． 12．Before the TV show, why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination? A．Because it was far away and expensive to visit. B．Because it was unknown to most people. C．Because it didn’t have beautiful nature. D．Because it was too cold in winter. 13．What does the text suggest Altay should do to attract more tourists? A．Improve their transportation. B．Lower the cost of hotels. C．Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D．Make more TV shows. 14．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Altay is the only place that has been popularized by TV shows. B．TV shows can help promote tourism. C．Dali is more popular than Altay. D．Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．A successful TV show: To the Wonder B．Popular TV show turns Altay into trendy destination C．Tourism experts provide useful advice for Atlay D．Altay: beautiful landscapes with unique culture B BEIJING, May 28, 2024 (Xinhua News)—The Shenzhou-18 crew (全体工作人员) completed the first spacewalk of their mission (任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Tuesday, according to the CMSA (中国载人航天局). The two members of the Shenzhou-18, Ye Guangfu and Li Guangsu, started their spacewalk. They worked outside the Tiangong space station for nearly 8.5 hours. With the help of space equipment (设备) and a team on Earth, they successfully completed many tasks during their spacewalk, including some difficult fixing tasks. Now they have returned to the Wentian lab module (实验舱). The third crew member, Li Cong, stayed inside Tiangong to provide support. The Shenzhou-18 crew has set a new record for the longest single spacewalk by Chinese astronauts. This marked Ye’s second time to have a spacewalk, and his first spacewalk was in the Shenzhou-13 mission, but this is the first time for Li Guangsu to start a spacewalk. The mission will include many tasks. First of all, the three members will do a series of space science experiments (实验) and many necessary tests. And then, they will carry out more activities and do some fixing work outside the space station. The three astronauts will work on board Tiangong until late October, according to the CMSA． So far, Chinese astronauts have successfully carried out 15 spacewalks in all. On September 27, 2008, astronaut Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhou-7 mission made history as China’s first person to take a spacewalk, which lasted about 19 minutes. The Shenzhou-15 crew has achieved a milestone (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest number of spacewalks by a single Chinese astronaut crew. The Shenzhou-17 members completed, for the first time, the repair work to keep the equipment in good condition during their second spacewalk, which lasted about 8 hours. 16．What is the news mainly about? A．Li Cong provided support inside the space station. B．The Shenzhou-17 crew started to carry out new tasks. C．The Shenzhou-18 crew completed the first spacewalk. D．Ye Guangfu worked outside the space station for 8.5 hours. 17．What is the new record set by the Shenzhou-18 crew? A．The longest single spacewalk. B．The most difficult fixing tasks. C．The most successful experiments. D．The highest number of spacewalks. 18．What will the three members do in their mission according to the passage? A．Planting some fruits. B．Giving lessons to students. C．Receiving education. D．Doing many necessary tests. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the last 3. paragraphs? A．The Shenzhou-17 crew has completed 4 spacewalks in all. B．China has made great achievements in Space Technology so far. C．Zhai Zhigang made history by taking a spacewalk for 190 minutes. D．The Shenzhou-15 crew completed the repair work for the first time. 20．Where can we read the article? A．In a novel. B．In a newspaper. C．In a fashion magazine. D．In a film guide. C The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest (收获). It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage (致敬) to god. The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of wood and stone. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址) in Lintong, Xi’an, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of 13. It took 11 years. The terracotta figures (秦俑) have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels. The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞). The largest statue (雕像) in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music and dance and so on. 21．You can visit ________if you are in Xi’an. A．the Temple of Heaven B．the Terracotta Warriors and Horses C．the Potala Palace D．the Mogao Caves 22．The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousa nd Buddhas is ________high. A．25cm B．34.5 m C．2cm D．13cm 23．The Temple of Heaven was first built ________ A．in 492 B．in 1420 C．in 1311 D．in 641 24．Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for ________ A．the god B．his people C．princess Wencheng D．Emperor Qin Shi Huang 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The emperors admired the people in the Tem ple of Heaven. B．The terracotta figures are bigger than real me. C．The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang. D．The Potala Palace is made of wood and stone. 三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more travelers come to China not only for the cute pandas, but also for the amazing experience of advanced high-speed rail (HSR高铁). How popular is HSR in China? Every day, China’s high-speed trains carry almost 2 million people. 26 People think high-speed trains are more convenient than flights. Actually, you only need to arrive at the station 20 minutes before the train leaves instead of an hour or more. 27 When you sit down in your seat, you can move your legs freely or pass your neighbor easily. 28 China is the country with the longest HSR lines in the world. By the end of last year, China had over 40,000 km of HSR, which is about 70 percent of the world’s total. Over one hundred cities in China are now connected by high-speed railways. Almost every provincial capital city in China has its own high-speed train station. 29 30 China’s Fuxing trains can run at a speed of 350 km/h on some HSR lines, such as Beijing-Tianjin, Chengdu-Chongqing Lines. With shorter travel time, comfort, convenience, safety and punctuality (准时). HSR is really the pride of China. A．That saves you lots of time. B．China also has the fastest railways in the world. C．In total, high-speed trains in China have carried more than 14 billion passengers. D．It draws a lot of passengers to travel by plane. E．And more high-speed railways are under construction (建设) to connect more cities in China. F．When you stand up and walk along the walkway, you won’t even feel you are traveling. 四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个城市的特色简介。请根据以下五位同学的兴趣，帮助他们选出恰当的旅游目的地。 31 Peter hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. 32 Jack is interested in the Terracotta Warriors. 33 Simon will go to see the showImpression West Lake. 34 Bella loves the style of traditional Chinese gardens. 35 Tim wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A．Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌) Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on earth. You can relax in the Li River ship-touring and taste some Guilin rice noodles. B．Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C． Xi’an—a Window on China’s Ancient Civilization Xi’an was the first capital of a united China in 221 BC (the Qin Dynasty). It is blessed with a great number of valuable relics and historical sites, including the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). D．Lhasa—Gateway to Transcendent Xizang (西藏) Lhasa, capital of Xizang, is the center of Xizangan cultural and religious life. Outside the city is Xizang’s natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namts to Mount Kailash. E. Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F. Suzhou—Elegant Water Towns and Gardens Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On 23 July 2020, China’s first Mars lander, Tianwen-1, was sent into space from Wenchang, Hainan Island. The spacecraft takes its name from 36 ancient poem by Qu Yuan (340-278 BCE). “Tianwen” 37 (mean) “Questions to Heaven” and expresses China’s 38 (determine) to explore the universe. Mars has interested people for thousands of years. Around 3,000 years ago, in ancient China, people already knew about the planet and began to study how it moved in the sky. However, it was difficult 39 (find) out more about it before the 20th century. Thanks to the work of scientists, we have learnt a lot about Mars. Spacecraft like Tianwen-1 will help us find out more about our red neighbour. After 40 (travel) more than 470 million kilometres, Tianwen-1 41 (reach) the red planet on 10 February 2021. The craft circled around the planet 42 three months before landing on the surface on 15 May. There, it released a 240-kilogram rover named Zhurong. During the next 100 days, Zhurong drove l, 000 metres on the planet’s surface and continued 43 (it) travel. It took photos of Mars and studied different kinds of rocks, and then it sent the information back to the Earth. The 44 (succeed) of Tianwen-1 is only the beginning of China’s Mars exploration programme. Maybe one day Chinese astronauts 45 (visit) Mars. 六、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是李华，住在深圳。Alice是你的一位英国笔友，她想了解深圳。请你给她写一封信，介绍深圳的有关信息并邀请她来深圳做客。要求： (1) 70 词左右，要包括所有提示要点； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； (4) 标点正确，书面整洁，可以不使用参考词汇。 内容提示： 1. 深圳位于中国的南部，是一个有很多美丽的地方的城市。（3’） 2. 深圳也是一个现代化都市，有很多高楼大厦。（3’） 3. 人们可以在深圳观光、购物等。（2’） 4. 如果你想去爬山，梧桐山是一个好去处。（2’） 5（补充）……（2’） 参考词汇： Happy Valley 欢乐谷； Window of the World 世界之窗 Dear Alice,      I’m glad to share something about Shenzhen with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________        I hope you will come to Shenzhen soon. Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(深圳专用 答题卡 姓名: 准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处 缺考标记 注意事项 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记!只能 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整. 由监考老师负 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用色字趣 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例 正确[■] 错误 [-lV][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (1~10小题,26~35小题,每小题1分;11~25小题,每小题2分) 1.1A11B11C11D1 6.A11B11C11D1 2.1A11B11C11D1 7.1A|1B11C11D 3.1A11B11C11D1 8.1A11B11C11D1 4.1A11B11C11D 9.1A1IB]1C]1D1 5.1A11B11C11D1 10.1A11B11C11D1 11.[A11B11C11D1 16.1A11B11C11D1 21.[A11B11C11D1 12.[A|1B11C11D1 17.1A11B11C11D1 22.1A11B1[C11D1 13.1A11B1|C11D1 18.[A11B11C11D1 23.1A11B11C11D1 14.1A11B11C11D1 19.1A11B11C11D1 24.1A11B11C11D1 15.1A11B11C11D1 20.[A11B11C11D1 25.[A1IB11C11D1 26.|A11B|IC11D1IEIIF 31.[A1|B]1C11D1[ElIF1 27.1A11B1IC11D11E1IF1 32.1A]1B][C11D11E11F] 28.1A11B1IC11D11El1F 33.[A11B11C11D11ElIF] 29.|A]IB11C11D11E1IF] 34.[A11B11C11D11ElIF1 30.1A11B1IC11D11E1IF| 35.1A]1B1IC11D11E11F1 英语答题卡第1页(共2页) 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. A. 42. 43. 44. 45. 六、书面表达(15分) Dear Alice. I'm glad to share something about Shenzhen with you I hope you will come to Shenzhen soon Yours. Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第2页(共2页)