广东省广州市越秀区培正中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024学年第一学期学业质量发展阶段性训练 七年级英语科问卷 本试卷共11页，86小题，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.用2B铅笔将考生号、座位号等填涂在答题卡相应位里上。作答选择题时，选出每小 题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用檬皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案：不准使用铅笔和 涂改液、涂改带。不按以上要求作答无效。 4。考生必须保证答题卡的蓝洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第1卷选择题（共85分） 听力部分（15分) 一、听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听录音，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意，每段录音读2遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1题， 1.How many people will give the Hary Potter books as gifts? A250. B.750 C.1,000. 听下面一段对话，回答第24题。 2.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.To help her. B.To look for the baby. C.To look after the baby. 3.What is the baby doing? A.Washing shocs. B.Sleeping. C.Brushing teeth. 4.How docs the woman feel at first? ·ASad B.Happy. C.Worried. 听下面一段对话，回答第5-7题。 5.What do they do to protect the river? A.Speak on the radio.B.Collect rubbish. C.Tell people to stop polluting. 6.How many members do they have? A12. B.16. C.28. 第1页（共11页） 7.When will they start tho work? A.At 8:00 a.m.,Saturday. B.At 8:00 p.m.,Sunday. C.At 8:00a.m.,Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答第8-10题。 8.What was the boy doing when he found the sweets? A.He was cleaning his bedroom. B.He was at the party. C.He was talking with his mum. 9.How was the boy after he had the sweets? A.He was fine. B.He was ill. C.He felt nothing. 10.When did he buy the sweets? A.Yesterday. B.At Spring Festival. C.2 years ago. 二、听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标 号为A-E的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读2遗。 Small things to save the Earth 1.Think green. Tumn off the TV to save A. and take a shorter shower to save water. 2.Shop green. Before buying something,think about B. you will really need it. 3.C. green. Use both sides of D. Use old textbooks. You and your E. can join the Green Action Group to know more. 笔试部分(85分) 说明：1.本部分共大题，请检查题数； 2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用铅笔作答。 三、语音辨别（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) A请选出划线部分发音不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.A.happen B.have C.many D.animal 12.A.washes B.potatoss C.brushes D.busss 第2页（共1山页） 13.A.like B.cry C.bright D.boy 14.A.English B.spring C.know D.exciting 15.A.fcaturc B.thin C.hongst D.article B.请指出下列各句中哪个划线单词的重音位置与其他划线单词不同，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 16.People like taking a day trip in autumn because the weather is very nice. A B C D 17.Fricndships are about love,honesty,understanding and trust. A B C D 18.I enioy every minute of my life in junior high school. Q D 19.There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon. AB C 0 20.During the breaks between classes,students usually get themselves ready for the next A B C D lesson. 四、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请从下面A、B、C、D选项中，选出最符合题意的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂照。 21.There a boy and three girls in the classroom.They are cleaning the classroom. A.is B.are C.have D.has 22.Winter in the north of China is often A.snowed B.snows C.snowing D.snowy 23.-What is your father like? A.He likes reading books. B.He is a doctor. C.He is patient and helpful. D.He is 40 years old. 24. is exciting to go on a family outing in spring. A.This B.That C.There D.It 25.- do you go to the library? -Once a week. A.How long B.How much C.How often D.When 第3页（共11项) 26.Sharing sadness with friends can make him better. A.fecls B.feel C.to feel D.felt 27.I am good at picturcs and I have won many prizes! A.paint B.to paint C.painting D.painted 28.Students arc usually busy their homework.They need a good rest. A.with B.of C.at D.on 29.Look at the beach! it is nowl A.What clean B.How clean C.What a clean D.How a clean 30.- Betty on the cighth floor? -No,she doesn't.Cathy on the eighth floor. A.Does:live:lives B.Do:lives;live C.Does:live;live D.Do:live:lives 五、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Li Ming, How are you?How was your weekend? Let me tell you about my weekends.I (31)_ just stay at home,read a book,surf the Internet,watch TV and help my mum with the housework.My mum (32) delicious food for me. But I(33)_ something different last weekend!I had a great weekend!Guess what!I 1camt(34)_ aew last Saturday.Cooking!And I love donuts.I can (35) donuts myself now.My mum taught me last Saturday.Jenny also came over and helped us.We did a lot of work,but it was fun.How delicious (36)fresh home-made nuts were! Yummy!Next weekend,I am going to climb an amazing mountain!I will go with my parents, cousins,aunt and uncle.It is interesting for us (37) .nountains.We will take a bus there.It's three hours away from my house.I'm so(38)My uncle will bring (39) camera and I am going to bring some donuts for everybody.When we get there,we will take photos together.Did you have a good weekend?(40)_ are you going to do next weekend? I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Danny 第4页（共11页） 31.A.seldom B.ncver C.usually D.rarely 32.A.cooked B.cooks C.cooking D.cook 33.A.did B.do C.does D.doing D.something 34.A.nothing B.everything C.anything 35.A.making B.make C.to make D.made 3CA./ B.the C.a D.an 37.A.climb B.climbing C.to climb D.climbs 38.A.exciting B.excite C.excitedly D.excited 39.A.him B.he's C.his D.he 40.A.Where B.Who C.How D.What 六、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，举握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It is known that there are different seasons in a year.China is a large (41) and different parts have different features().There are many (42)between the north and the south. In (43),it is quite cold in the north of China.The temperature is often (44) and the water freezes()in the river.Sometimes it snows(45)and everything is white after the snow.People often wear(46)coats and shoes to do outdoor activities, such as making (47),throwing snow balls and going skating.But in most southern cities,the (48)is usually not that cold but much wetter in winter.People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach. People's way of(49)in the north is quite different from that in the south.In the north,people like eating food like buns and noodles,while rice is the main (50)for people in the south.People in the north usually come and go by land,but people in the south travel by land and by boat. In general,if you decide to visit China,spring is the best time for the trip.Temperatures in most areas are warming up,but not yet so hot. 41.A.city B.state C.country D.town 42.A.differences B.meanings C.languages D.changes 43.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 第5页（共11页） 44.A.largc B.small C.high D.low 45.A.little B.strongly C.hcavily D.happily 46.A.thin B.thick C.hot D.cold 47.A.footprints B.friends C.snowmen D.subjects 48.A.tcmpcraturc B.wcather C.scason D.field 49.A.travel B.eating C.life D.work 50.A.food B.drink C.plant D.meat 七、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从51~65各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 (A) 0cL32023 Haikou Air quality:Excellent 23℃/27℃ Wind speed:12-28 km/h Partly rainy 8 空 What to wear Exercise Colrisk Wash car Long sloeve Ideal Low Notadvised Sunrisa/Sunset Moomrise/Moonset Sumrise:5:56 Mo0mr士620：22 Sunset:19:24 Moonset:7:37 Strd山y Suoday Mondsy Tuesday Wednesday Thursdsy 0d4 0t5 0d6 0t7 0t8 Oct9 米 23c/2 24℃/27C 24C/27C 23c/2℃ 23c/28℃ 24℃/28℃ 51.For which city is the weather forecast? A.Guangzhou.B.Haikou. C.Beijing. D.Not mentioned(未提及). 52.What is the weather like on Oct.3,2023? A.Rainy. B.Partly-rainly. C.Sunny. D.Cloudy. 53.Anna wants to go swimming with her elder brother in the sea.Which of the following is probably NOT a good choice? A.Oct.6. B.Oct7. C.08. D.Oct.9. 第6页（共11页） 54.Anna's parents cnjoy sunbathing on the beach.How many days at most can they 汝 sunbathing have sun baths during these 7 days? A.3 days. B.4 days. C.5 days. D.6 days. 55.Which of the following activities may Anna do on Oct.3,2023? A.She gets up at 6:30,and she watches a beautiful sunrise by the sea. B.She feels hot in a short-sleeve T-shirt when she has a rest on the beach. C.She secs a bright moon when sne finishes her dinner at 20:00. D.She watches the sun going down with a great meal at 19:20. (B) One day,David and his friends talked about who their closest friends were.When it was his turn,he said,"My best friend is Amy,an 81-year-old woman living in Florida." heir friendship came from a game.In the game,David and Amy were on the same team. After this game,they became good friends.David even told her about his dream of music. However,life was hard for David at that time:He hardly had time or money to play music.Most of the time,he had to work in a restaurant.When he almost lost heart,Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream.Two years later,he decided to go to New York for his dream.There he held his first concert()successfully. After the concert,a famous reporter in New York heard of their story.He wanted to know what Amy was like,so he flew to Florida to interview her.To his surprise,their friendship was more beautiful than he could imagine. Later,many people were moved by this story.But Amy thought it was nothing.She said, "As friends,we should give a hand when they need." 56.What did David and his friends do one day? A.They played a game. B.They held a concert. C.They talked about music. D.They talked about their closest friends. 第7页（共11页） 57.What's David's dream? A.To be a waiter. B.To be a reporter. C.To be a musician. D.To be a worker. 58.Why did David almost lose heart? A.Because his parents didn't support his dream. B.Because he hardly had time or money for his dream. C.Because his teacher said he wasn't good at music. D.Because he did badly in an exam. 59.The underlined words "give a hand"in the last paragraph mean. A.work B.call C.help D.follow 60.What is the passage mainly about? A.A successful concert. B.David's hard life. C.The closest friends of David and his friends. D.The friendship between David and Amy. (C) There are many stories and poems about the moon in Chinese history.And nowadays scientists send spaceships to the moon.Why?Because people are always interested in the moon and want to know more about it.Here is some information()about it.Let's see it together. The moon looks beautiful and bright at night.It is far away from the Earth and if you want to get to the moon,it will take you about 6 months to get there by car at 95 km per hour. There is no gravity (on the Moon,so people can enjoy floating there.If you weigh (.....)68 kg on Earth,you will weigh only 11 kg on the moon. There are many interesting places such as crater(陨石坑)， mountains,and lava plains(熔岩平原)on the moon.There is no air on the moon,so people can't breathe on it. On Earth,the day is usually warm and the night is cool.And 第8页（共11页） there arc four different scasons in a ycar.But on the moon,the temperature is very high during the day and very low at night.And a full day on the moon,from the sunrise to the next,lasts about29.5 Earth day8 on average(平均). The moon docsn't have its own light.It looks bright because it can reflect()light from the sun.When the moon moves around the Earth,it gets different light from the Sun.So we find its size often changes. 61.Why are there many stories and pocms about the Moon according to the passage? A.Because it is a symbol(象征)of beauty. B.Because people in the past loved it. C.Because people have an interest in it and want to know more about it. D.Because poople want to live there. 62.If you are 45 kg on Earth,how much will you weigh on the Moon? A.Less than 5 kg. B.About 7 kg. C.9 kg. D.Over 10 kg. 63.What can we know about the moon? A.People can go to the moon by car now. B.People can live on it easily. C.There are four seasons on it. D.If you stay on the moon for two days,you will spend about fifty-nine days on Earth. 64.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.The moon. B.The Earth. C.The sun. D.The light. 65.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To tell us the way to the moon. B.To show us some facts about the moon. C.To tell us the differences between the Earth and the moon. D.To tell us some interesting stories about the moon. 第9页（共1页） 第11卷非选择题（共35分) 八、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据下面句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。 66.Winter is pand fun.It is usually quiet when it snows. 67.Summer is great!There is so much f fruit to eatl 68.Please c up your bedroom.It is so dirty! 69.I always take p in after-school activities because it brings my school life so much fun! 70.My friend is very brave.He always has the c to try something new. 九、单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请用括号里单词的恰当形式填空，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求，每空可填1-2词。 71.My friend is an (honesty)boy.He never tells lies 72.Of all my hobbies,I enjoy _(play)basketball best. 73.-How your brother (go)to school? -He walks to school every day. 74.I look forward to Avisit)my grandparents.I miss them so much! 75.1 not like)going out on rainy days. 十、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。 76对学生来讲，学好英语非常重要。 or students English well. 77.他们总是愿意帮助我。 They always me. 78她经常在学校过得非常开心。 She often at school! 79.在春天，农民开始耕种土地。 In spring,farmers 80.我有时晚饭后洗碗。 after dinner. 十一、连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请把每一题的单词连成一个通顺合理的句子。 81.begins,spring,life,in 第10页（共11页）