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2024年秋学期八年级目标教学练习册(期中检测)试题卷
英 语
说明:1. 本试卷共10页(试题卷8页, 答题卡2页), 满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前, 请将准考证号、姓名、座位号写在答题卡指定位置, 答案涂、写在答 题卡相应的区域内, 在试题卷上答题无效。
一、听 力( 共 3 0 小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)
(一)听句子, 选画面。
你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. __________ 2. ___________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________
(二)听短对话, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段 对话读两遍。
6. What does Amy want to eat?
A. Cake. B. Sandwich. C. Pizza.
7. Where does Sandy want to go?
A. School. B. Shop. C. Zoo.
8. What is Simon going to do this weekend?
A. Play basketball. B. See a film. C. Go swimming
9. When will the boy go to the Great Wall?
A. Tuesday B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
10. What tool does Millie need?
A. Glue. B. Brush C. Rope.
(三)听长对话, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第11 至13小题。
11. What make good friends ?
A. Helpful and generous. B. Honest and humorous. C. Helpful and polite
12. Who is Peter's best friend?
A. Daniel. B. Millie. C. Simon.
13. What does Peter's best friend like?
A. Polite and interesting. B. Honest and generous. C. Slim and helpful.
请听第二段对话, 回答第14至16小题。
14. What does Mary think of her school life?
A. Bored. B. Interesting C. Exciting
15. How many lessons does Mary have everyday?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 7.
16. What is Simon's favourite subject?
A. French. B. History C. English.
请听第三段对话, 回答第17至20小题。
17. What are they talking about?
A. Friends. B. School life. C. Holiday plan.
18. Where will the speakers go?
A. The Palace Museum. B. the Great Wall. C. the Summer Palace.
19. When will the speakers meet at the bus station?
A. 8: 00. B. 8: 30. C. 9: 00.
20. What do they need to take tomorrow?
A. Trainers. B. Scissors. C. An umbrella.
(四)听短文, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Who made the sandwiches with the speaker last weekend?
A. Her sister B. Her brother. C. Her parents.
22. What did the speaker think of making the sandwiches?
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring.
23. How long did the speaker make the sandwiches?
A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes.
24. How did the parents feel when children finished making sandwiches?
A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Excited.
25. What will they make next weekend?
A. Bread B. Hamburger C. Fruit salad
(五)听短文, 填信息。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。 短文读三遍。
Sandy's best friend
Looks
She is slim and 26_______ than me.
Personalities
She can keep a 27 ________ and has a good sense of 28________.
Hobbies
She likes playing 29___________.
Future plan
She wants to be a 30 _________when she grows up.
二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
31. I feel ______with the book. I think it is one of _______books
A. bored; boring B. bored; the most boring C. boring; the most boring
32. —People oftenuse “DIY”. What's DIY exactly?
—It ________ “Do it yourself” .
A. stands for B. says for C. writes for
33. Can we stop _______ the walls and make some food, mom?
—I'm very hungry.
A. painting B. to paint C. paint
34. My friend Liu Ying often shares things with her classmates, so she is very _________.
A. sweet B. generous C. slim
35. —Can you tell me how to make the toy train run?
—Why not read the __________ yourself?
A. sentences B. magazines C. instructions
36. Don't just believe the advertisement on TV, the medicine is _________ it says.
A. as good as B. not as better as C. not so good as
37. The _______ you do your homework, the ________ mistakes you will make.
A. more carefully; less B. more carefully; fewer C. more careful; fewer
38. We can borrow some books __________ the school library.
A. from B. to C. at
39. We finally arrived at the beach. All of us couldn't wait ________ the bus.
A. to get on B. getting off C. to get off
40. —I think following traffic rules is very important for road safety.
—___________ . Safety comes first.
A. That's all right B. I am sorry C. I agree
三 、补 全 对 话(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 有一个选项是多余的。
A: Morning! What can I do for you?
B: 41____________
A: OK. There are many ways to get there,
such as by air, by train or by coach.
B: Which is the fastest way ?
A: 42______________
B: Which way is the cheapest?
A: 43___________________
B: What about the most comfortable?
A: 44 ______________
B: Which hotel do you think is good?
A: 45___________________
B: OK! Thank you
A: You are welcome!
A. By air, I think.
B. Going by coach is cheaper than the others.
C. Yes, we'd like to take a trip to Shanghai.
D. The Holiday Home is very good.
E. I think the train is the most comfortable.
F. That's great!
四、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面语篇, 从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A woman saw three old men sitting outside the door. She said, “You look very hungry.
Please come in and have something 46 . ”“We don't go into a house together, ”they replied.
“Why? ”she asked. They answered, “We are Wealth(财富), Success(成功)and Love. 47 one of us do you want to invite? ”
The woman went in and told her family. She said, “Let's invite Wealth. We are so 48. ” Her husband disagreed, “Why not invite Success? Don't you want me to be a 49 man? ” Then her daughter asked, “Would it be 50 to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with love! ”
In the end the family decided to take the 51 advice. The woman went out and asked, “ 52 one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest. ”Love got up and walked to the house. The other two also got up and 53 him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I 54 invite Love. Why are you coming along? ”The two old men answered, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two would have to stay out, but since you have invited Love.
55 he goes, we go with him. Where there is Love, there is Wealth and Success. ”
46. A. to say B. to eat C. to drink
47. A. What B. Who C. Which
48. A. po0r B. rich C. lucky
49. A. succeed B. success C. successful
50. A. worse B. better C. less
51. A. father's B. mother's C. daughter's
52. A. which B. who C. what
53. A. left B. followed C. stopped
54. A. only B. hardly C. never
55. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Wherever
五 、阅 读 理 解(共20小题, 第56-60小题, 每小题1分, 第61-75小题, 每 小题2分, 共35分)
A
Dr. Brown is always busy at work. But next month he is going to take a long vacation. He is going to China with his wife. The Browns have heard the saying, “The man who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. "So they are going to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.
They will stay in Beijing for about one week. They have a lot of Chinese friends there, so they will visit them. Then they will fly to Hangzhou to see the West Lake, They will go fishing there. They plan to stay there for about half a week.
Dr. Brown is always at the top of the Yellow Mountain in his dream. At last he has the chance (机会)to have a look at it. So next they are going to Anhui by train and going hiking in the great mountain. After five or six days in Anhui, they will have to go back to London and have agood rest for about a week before they go on with their work
根据语篇内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑, 错误的在答题卡上 将“F”涂黑。
56. Dr. Brown is going to take a vacation in China.
57. The schedule(行程)for the vacation is London-Hangzhou-Anhui-Beijing -London.
58. They are going to Hangzhou by plane.
59. They plan to stay in Hangzhou for about six days.
60. Dr. Brown finally has the chance to have a look at the Yellow Mountain.
B
Summer Programmes-Museums
The Postal Museum
Date: July 17-23 Age: 12-15 Tel : 965-0400
Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard , and learn about the history of stamps.
The Air and Space Museum
Date: July 29-30 Age : 8-11 Tel: 654-0930
If you enjoy programmes about air and space, please come here. It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie , and climb into a real airplane.
The Science Museum
Date : August 7-20 Age : 9-13 Tel: 357-3030
You can experience video art and computer technology , play VR games to explore(探索)a future city about science . It will be wonderful! Have fun.
61. When can you join the programmes at the Postal Museum?
A. From July 7-23. B. From July 17-23. C. From June 17-23.
62. If you are interested in video art, you can phone
A. 357-3030 B. 965-0400 C. 272-0560
63. What can you do at the Air and Space Museum?
A. Fly a real airplane. B. Build a house. C. Make a paper airplane.
64. Which programme can a 14-year-old student take part in?
A. The Science Museum. B. The Postal Museum. C. The Air and Space Museum.
65. Where can you see these ads?
A. In a newspaper B. In a park. C. In a science book.
C
Li Hui is. preparing a New Year gif for her best friend. It is a cross stitch(十字绣). Making the gift takes up a lot of her free time. “I'm interested in making gifts myself, ”said the girl in Grade 8, “and I believe my friend will like it very much. ”
Many Chinese students make gifts instead of buying them. Huang Mei is one of them. A DIY gift is not only cheaper but also interesting to make and it has a special meaning.
Teenagers also make other gifts like brace-lets(手链)and Chinese knots. “Gift shops may sell many of them, but any gift you make yourself is unique(独一无二的). ”Zheng Fang, a 14- year-old girl said. She once made a gift for an American teacher. Her teacher was excited with the brace-lets.
However, not all students are DIY fans. Deng thinks making gifts is a waste of time. “I often buy gifts for my friends, as time is more important than money he said. “And some gifts you get from shops are much more beautiful. ”
根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。
66. What will Li Hui give to her best friend in New Year?
A. A brace-let. B. A cross stitch. C. A pen.
67. What is not the good point of DIY?
A. They are interesting to make.
B. They have special meanings.
C. They look very beautiful.
68. What did Zheng Fang make for her American teacher?
A. A cross stitch. B. A hand-made cake. C. The brace-lets.
69. What does “waste ”in paragraph ④ mean in Chinese?
A. 浪费 B. 珍贵 C. 节约
70. What does Deng think of making gifts?
A. Making gifts is not a waste of time.
B. Gifts from shops are more beautiful. C. Money is more important than time.
D
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special(特殊的)days, such as festivals, weddings( 婚 礼 )and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes 形 状 ) , like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it's delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol(象征)of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
71. What is Huabobo according to the passage?
A. A traditional festival. B. A birthday present. C. A kind of food.
72. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo?
A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers.
73. What is the third paragraph(第三段) about?
A. What Huabobo is. B. Who like Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo.
74. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
75. Why Huabobo is popular in Shandong?
A. Because it has a long history.
B. Because people usually eat it on special days. C. Because it shows good luck in people's life.
六 、选词填空(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题 卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
between useful ago during little class quick they activity long
Several days 76 some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I found some differences in school life 77 the US and China. For example, each class lasts(持续)fifty minutes in the US. It's a little 78 than that in China. We usually have 40 or 45 minutes at most in each class. Another difference is that they have 79 break time between classes. Besides, although most schools in both countries finish their morning 80 at 12 o'clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break , so they need to eat lunch 81 They take part in club 82 or play sports after school.
Many Chinese students don't work 83 their high school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in 84 free time. Taking different jobs is a 85 experience(经历)for them and they can make money at the same time. Some of them even take one -year -full -time jobs after they leave high school and then go to college.
七、书面表达(15分)
俗话说, 志同为朋, 道合为友。志同道合的人才能成为朋友。假如你是 Tom, 谈谈你 理想的交友标准。要求如下:
1. 希望对方的性格如何;2. 希望对方具备哪些品质;3. 与你有哪些共同爱好;
写作要求:1. 内容包含所有要点, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得透露真实个人信息;
3. 词数80左右(短文首句已给出, 不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:personality(n. 性格) quality(n. 品质) interest(n. 兴趣)
My ideal friend
Friends, they should pay like-minded friends.
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2024 年秋学期八年级英语期中考试参考答案
一、听力测试。
1-5: BDFAC 6-10: CBBBA 11-13: CAB 14-16:BCB
17-20: CCAC 21-25: AACAC
26.shorter 27. secret 28. humour 29.volleyball 30. doctor
二、单项选择。
31-35: BAABC 36-40:CBACC
三、补全对话。 41-45: CABED
四、完形填空。
46-50: BCACB 51-55: CABAC
五、阅读理解。
56-60: TFTFT 61-65: BACBA 66-70: BCCAB 71-75:CBAAC
六、选词填空。
76. ago 77. between 78. longer 79. less 80. classes
81. quickly 82. activities 83. during 84. their 85. useful
七、书面表达。
书面表达评分细则
一、书面表达赋分时应先定档后给分,定档给分取决于完成写作任务的程度。切忌以书写 字体漂亮与否来主观打高或打低分数,而应强调字体可辨性,一般情况卷面扣分不超过 2 分。评卷时还应考虑标点符号的正确运用和文章的语言得体性。
档次
解读评分细则
四档:漂漂亮亮
(12-15 分)
切题,覆盖所有内容要点,并合理展开,行文连贯,表达清楚,具备较 强的语言运用能力,完全达到预期的写作目的;有些许语言错误,但不 影响理解。
三档:清清楚楚
(8-11 分)
切题,基本能写出全部内容要点,语言较连贯,结构紧凑,词汇结构运 用基本正确;虽有个别要点没有展开,但是要点齐全;有些许语言错误, 但不影响理解。
二档:马马虎虎
(4-7 分)
基本切题,能写出大部分内容要点,行文不够连贯,词汇运用较贫乏, 语法结构单一,有较多的语言错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
一档:不清不楚
(1-3 分)
只写出部分要点或与内容有关的一些单词, 语言错误较多,影响意思表 达,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
(0 分)
内容太少,所写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清,无法 评判。
注意:
1.词数少于 80 字,仅直接简单翻译要点,不能得到及格分(9 分)。 2.字数稍微多于 120 字,没有过多的语法错误,不影响作文得分。 3.书写很糟糕以至于影响阅卷,可把分数降低一个档次。
二、可考虑扣分情况:
1. 遗漏要点:遗漏主要点——每个主要点扣 3 分,亦不考虑最高档得分(12-15分);
2.掺杂中式英语或流水账式表达。
3. 视乎对交际影响程度酌情扣 1-2 分
4. 全部抄袭试卷内容且与题目无关。
5. 机械套用背诵的范文或经典句式,造成文不对题。
6. 泄露县、市、区以及具体学校名称信息。
三、得高分者须具备的特征(12-15 分):
1. 能很好地完成写作任务(要点全覆盖), 整篇文章布局注意详略得当,其中主要 点 2 要进行适当拓展。
2. 语言表达准确,不啰嗦;语法结构和词汇的丰富性,有瑕疵但不影响表达。
3. 作文结构完整,卷面整洁;语言表述地道、流畅(有效衔接开头句并能使用过渡 成分贯穿要点)。
附参考范文基本要点:
My ideal friend
Friends, they should pay like-minded friends. I am shy and quiet. So I would like to make some friends who are outgoing and humorous. They can often tell me funny jokes. And they can make me happy, too.
I think good friends should be honest. I can trust them because they never tell lies. They can also keep secrets. I also hope my friends are generous. They are willing to share things with me.
I like travelling. So I hope my friends can go on a trip together in free time.
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