Unit 8【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 8 It must belong to Carla【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．—________ hat is this? —It isn’t mine. Maybe it’s Carla’s. A．Who B．Whose C．Whom D．Which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是谁的帽子？——它不是我的。也许是卡拉的。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；Whose谁的；Whom谁；Which哪一个。根据答语“t isn’t mine. Maybe it’s Carla’s.”可知，此处应是对所有格进行提问，应用特殊疑问词whose“谁的”。故选B。 2．—We can use less electricity to save more ________ in our daily life. —I can’t agree more. A．energy B．progress C．attention D．voice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在我们的日常生活中，我们可以使用更少的电来节省更多的能源。——我完全同意。 考查名词辨析。energy能源；progress进步；attention注意力；voice声音。根据“We can use less electricity to save more...”可知，省电是节约能源。故选A。 3．—Do you ________ after-school lessons at weekends now? —No, thanks to the “Double Reduction Policy”（双减政策）. A．offer B．support C．discuss D．attend 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你现在周末上课后班吗？——不，多亏了“双减政策”。 考查动词辨析。offer提供；support支持；discuss讨论；attend参加。根据“after-school lessons”可知，此处指参加课后班。故选D。 4．—Anne, the information is really ________. Thank you very much. —Not at all. I am happy I can help you. A．enjoyable B．available C．valuable D．comfortable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安妮，这些信息真的很有价值。非常感谢。——不用谢。我很高兴能帮助你。 考查形容词辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的；available可利用的；valuable贵重的；comfortable令人舒适的。根据“Anne, the information is really…Thank you very much.”可知，此处指的是Anne提供的信息很有价值，空处应填形容词作表语，应用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故选C。 5．—The bus is empty. I can’t find ________ on it. —Yes, because it’s very early now. A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——公共汽车是空的。我在上面找不到任何人。——是的，因为现在还早。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人，常用于肯定句中；nobody没有人；anybody任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句中；everybody每个人。故选“I can’t find...”可知公交车上没有人，否定句中用anybody。故选C。 6．Our teacher ________ our mistakes quickly and asked us to correct them at once. A．worked out B．pointed out C．put down D．waited for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的老师很快指出了我们的错误，并要求我们立即改正。 考查动词短语辨析。worked out解决；pointed out指出；put down放下；waited for等待。根据“Our teacher…our mistakes”可知，老师指出了我们的错误。故选B。 7．—Who’s that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy? —It ________ be Lucy. She is sleeping in her bedroom now. A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在游泳池里游泳的那个女孩是谁？是露西吗？——不可能是露西。她现在在卧室里睡觉。 考查情态动词。may可能；must必须；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“She is sleeping in her bedroom now.”可知她在卧室睡觉，那个人不可能是Lucy，故选C。 8．—Which is your favorite place in your school, Andy? —It must be the ________. You know, I like doing physics experiments (实验) very much. A．dining hall B．laboratory C．playground D．library 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——安迪，你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？——肯定是实验室。你知道，我非常喜欢做物理实验。 考查名词辨析。dining hall餐厅；laboratory实验室；playground操场；library图书馆。根据“I like doing physics experiments very much.”可知，“我”非常喜欢做物理实验，做实验应是在实验室，所以此处指实验室。故选B。 9．—More trees need to be planted in the northwest of China. —Yes. With enough trees, sandstorms could be ________. A．prevented B．protected C．produced D．provided 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国西北地区需要种更多的树。——是的。有了足够的树木，沙尘暴就可以预防。 考查动词辨析。prevented预防；protected保护；produced制造；provided提供。根据“sandstorms could be”可知沙尘暴应该是被预防。故选A。 10．If you change the ________ of the tables and the chairs, there will be more space in the office. A．style B．material C．pattern D．position 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你改变一下桌椅的位置，办公室里就会有更大的空间。 考查名词辨析。style风格；material材料；pattern图案；position位置。根据“there will be more space in the office”可知，前半句句意应该是“如果你改变桌子和椅子的位置”。故选D。 11．In the cartoon Tom and Jerry, Tom always ________ Jerry, but he seldom succeeds in catching Jerry. A．takes after B．looks after C．looks for D．runs after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在卡通片《猫和老鼠》中，汤姆总是追着杰瑞跑，但他很少能抓住杰瑞。 考查动词短语辨析。takes after与某人相似；looks after照顾；looks for寻找；runs after追逐。根据“but he seldom succeeds in catching Jerry.”可知，汤姆很少能抓住杰瑞，说明汤姆总是在追逐杰瑞。故选D。 12．—Do you know about Jim’s party? —Yes. I ________ his invitation yesterday. I am thinking about whether I will go there or not. A．received B．accepted C．offered D．requested 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道吉姆的聚会吗？——是的。我昨天收到了他的邀请。我正在考虑是否去那里。 考查动词辨析。received收到；accepted接受；offered提供；requested要求。根据“I am thinking about whether I will go there or not.”可知应该是“收到了”邀请，但是没决定好是否去。故选A。 13．________ Tony ________ Frank likes the CD very much. They think the music is very nice. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不仅托尼而且弗兰克都非常喜欢这张CD。他们认为这种音乐很好听。 考查并列连词。Neither...nor既不……也不；Either...or不是……就是；Both...and两者都；Not only...but also不仅……而且。根据“They think the music is very nice.”可知他们都喜欢，因此，是表达“不仅托尼而且弗兰克都非常喜欢”，排除A、B；Both...and连接并列主语，谓语动词应该也相应用复数形式，再根据“likes”，可排除C选项。故选D。 14．—When will you give the report, Sam? —Sorry, sir, I ________ it. How about Friday? A．didn’t finish B．won’t finish C．haven’t finished D．don’t finish 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——萨姆，你什么时候交报告？——对不起，先生，我还没写完。星期五交怎么样？ 考查动词时态。根据“How about Friday?”可知报告还在写，但是没有完成，应用现在完成时。故选C。 15．—We found a math exercise book in the reading room. We’re wondering ________. —Isn’t there a name on it? A．whose exercise book is this B．whose exercise book it is C．where is this exercise book D．how is this exercise book 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们在阅览室里发现了一本数学练习本。我们想知道这是谁的练习本。——上面没有名字吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序，排除选项A、C、D；选项B“这是谁的练习本”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 16 the parrot to the store the next day. “This bird doesn’t 17 ,” she told the pet store owner. “Does he have a 18 ?” the owner asked. “Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.” So the woman bought a mirror and left. The next day, she came back again, saying that the bird still didn’t say anything. “How about a ladder (梯子)? Parrots love ladders,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left. But the next day, she was back a 19 time. “Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts swinging, he’ll talk a lot 20 ,” the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left. When she walked into the store the next day, she began to 21 and said sadly, “The parrot died.” The pet store owner was 22 what she said. “What? I’m sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?” he asked. “Yes, right before he died,” the woman answered, “in a 23 voice, he asked me weakly, ‘Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?’” Sometimes we forget what’s really 24 in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do at once, 25 we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “feed the parrots” in our lives. 16．A．send B．return C．pass D．bring 17．A．eat B．fly C．talk D．say 18．A．mirror B．photo C．screen D．ball 19．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 20．A．happily B．warmly C．quietly D．sadly 21．A．smile B．worry C．shout D．cry 22．A．worried about B．shocked at C．scared of D．tired of 23．A．high B．loud C．low D．quiet 24．A．uneasy B．educational C．medical D．necessary 25．A．but B．because C．so D．unless 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位女士买了一只鹦鹉，几次因为鹦鹉不说话去找宠物店老板询问，却不给鹦鹉买食物，最终鹦鹉饿死了。文章通过这个故事，告诉读者我们有时有很多事情要同时做，但是我们应该弄清楚首先做什么。 16．句意：然而，这位女士决定第二天把鹦鹉退给宠物店。 send 邮寄，发送；return退回；pass通过；bring带来。根据“the parrot to the store the next day”可知是还给宠物店。故选B。 17．句意：“这只鸟不会说话，”她告诉宠物店老板。 eat吃；fly飞；talk说话；say说，后接说的具体容易。根据“saying that the bird still didn’t say anything. ”可知鹦鹉不会说话，应填talk，而say强调说话的结果是什么。故选C。 18．句意：“他有镜子吗？”店主问。 mirror镜子；photo照片；screen屏幕；ball球。根据“Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.”可知是镜子。故选A。 19．句意：但是第二天，她又一次回来了。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store.”可知第一次是买鹦鹉；根据“the parrot to the store the next day.”可知是第二次，因此这里是第三次，又来宠物店。故选C。 20．句意：一旦他开始荡秋千，他就会高兴地说很多话。 happily快乐地；warmly温暖地；quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地。根据“once he starts swinging”及语境，指的是高兴地说很多话。故选A。 21．句意：第二天，当她走进商店时，她哭了起来，悲伤地说：“鹦鹉死了。” smile笑；worry担心；shout喊；cry哭。根据“The parrot died.”可知是哭。故选D。 22．句意：宠物店老板被她的话吓了一跳。 worried about担心；shocked at震惊于；scared of对……害怕；tired of对……厌烦。根据女人说的话“The parrot died.”可知店主应该是对这个消息感到震惊。故选B。 23．句意：“是的，就在他死前，”女人回答说，“他用微弱的声音问我：‘那家宠物店不卖食物吗？’” high高的；loud大声的；low低的；quiet安静的。根据“ right before he died”可知是死前说的话，结合语境及常识应该是低声说。故选C。 24．句意：有时候我们会忘记生活中真正必要的东西。 uneasy不容易的；educational有教育意义的；medical医学的；necessary有必要的。根据“we forget to deal with the most important things first.”可知是忘记必要的东西。故选D。 25．句意：我们有时有很多事情要同时做，但我们忘记了先处理最重要的事情。 but但；because因为；so所以；unless除非。根据“We sometimes have lots of things to do at once”以及“we forget to deal with the most important things first.”可知设空处存在转折关系，故选A。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） In northern Scotland, there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster (怪兽) lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least 10 meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. The Loch Ness Monster remains a mystery. People have made up so many stories about it, so it has become a famous legend (传说). The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told more than 500 years ago, but it spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that, a number of people said that they had seen a monster in Loch Ness. Several people had taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax. They were just trying to catch people’s eyes. During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster. There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there. 26．Some people say that the monster in Loch Ness ________. A．weighs about 100 kilos B．is one meter long C．has a tail like a horse D．looks like a snake 27．The first story about the monster was told ________. A．200 years ago B．over 500 years ago C．in 1933 D．in the 1960s 28．What does the underlined word “hoax” in the second paragraph mean? A．Trick. B．Difference. C．Goal. D．Truth. 29．What was the purpose of the team going to Loch Ness? A．To kill the monster. B．To search for the monster. C．To take photos of the lake. D．To make a hoax about the monster. 30．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．People who saw a monster. B．A trip to Loch Ness. C．The mystery of the Loch Ness Monster. D．Some facts about Loch Ness. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了尼斯湖怪兽的神秘传说。 26．细节理解题。根据“Others say it looks like a snake.”可知，有人说尼斯湖怪兽看起来像蛇，故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told more than 500 years ago, but it spread widely only in the twentieth century.”可知，关于怪兽的第一个故事是在500多年前，故选B。 28．词义猜测题。根据“Several people had taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax. They were just trying to catch people’s eyes.”可知，后文提到了他们只是想吸引人们的眼球，因此推测hoax是指“骗局”，与“Trick”同义。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster.”可知，组建团队是为了寻找怪兽，故选B。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness…there are a lot of tourists there.”可知，本文主要讲述了尼斯湖怪兽的神秘传说，故选C。 Along with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest monuments (历史遗迹) in human history. Carved (雕) out of a single piece of stone of hundreds of tons, the Sphinx is the head of a man resting on the body of a lion. The nose, eyes and ears have been carved in accurate proportion (比例). That’s not easy for an object 72 meters long and 20 meters high. The Sphinx was built in about 2500 BC． But no one knows what tools were used or by whom. The Egyptians wrote very little about the building of the Sphinx. No one knows what the Sphinx looked like when it was first finished because both natural erosion (侵蚀) and people’s damage have changed its shape. Many earlier pictures of the Sphinx show it with wings, the body of a lion, and the face of a man. Today only the man and the lion can be seen. To this day, people can’t agree with each other on the true role of the Sphinx. 31．The writer wrote this text to tell us ________. A．some information about the Great Sphinx B．something about the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt C．what the Great Sphinx looks like today D．to visit the Great Sphinx 32．Many parts of the Sphinx are mentioned in the passage except ________. A．the nose B．the mouth C．the eyes D．the ears 33．Which of the following about the Sphinx is known to people? A．The date of building it. B．The size of it. C．The way of building it. D．The people who built it. 34．Which of the following used to be a part of the Sphinx? A．Wings. B．The head of an ox. C．The body of a man. D．The face of a lion. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The Sphinx was made of a lot of big stones. B．Both Nature and people damaged the Sphinx. C．The Sphinx today looks the same as what it used to be. D．People protected the Sphinx very well. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了神秘的狮身人面像。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了狮身人面像的一些信息。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The nose, eyes and ears have been carved in accurate proportion (比例).”可知，文中提到了鼻子、眼睛和耳朵。但没有提到嘴巴。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“That’s not easy for an object 72 meters long and 20 meters high.”可知，大家知道狮身人面像的尺寸。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Many earlier pictures of the Sphinx show it with wings, the body of a lion, and the face of a man.”可知，许多早期的狮身人面像照片显示它有翅膀、狮子的身体和男人的脸。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...both natural erosion (侵蚀) and people’s damage have changed its shape”可知，自然侵蚀和人为破坏都改变了它的形状。故选B。 How bloody a scene!     Blood Falls in Antarctica is a waterfall (瀑布) which shoots blood-red water into a river. The sight is a perfect background for a horror film: mysterious and of course bloody. Its special color was long believed to be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause of the so-called blood was proved to be oxidized iron in saltwater. ______________     Impressive yet a dangerous sight, frozen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winters at Abraham Lake in Canada. When methane (甲烷) gas gets crowded underwater and freezes, it will finally form this special sights—frozen bubbles. Such plenty of methane is highly risky. So even a lit match nearby can cause an explosion (爆炸). Mirror of the Sky     During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smooth sand and lowest water level create such an unbelievable sight. Also known as the “Mirror of the Sky”, this water beach is an amazing place to take pictures and thus a perfect travel destination. 36．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．PEOPLE. B．PHYSICS. C．TRAVEL. D．NATURE. 37．What really cause (s) the water shot by Blood Falls to be blood-red? A．Oxidized iron. B．Red algae. C．Methane gas. D．Horrible films. 38．The best heading for the second news would be ________. A．How Beautiful a lake! B．Too dangerous to visit! C．Special frozen bubbles! D．Here come Explosions! 39．Which of the following can best describe picture 3? A．A woman dances freely in the sky. B．A girl in the dress is mirrored in the water beach. C．A lady takes special photos there. D．Two people stay in the same position upside down. 40．What do the three pieces of news above have in common? A．They can be seen only by water. B．They have drawn many tourists’ attention. C．They introduce places fit for visiting D．They show the causes of the special sights. 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是三则新闻，介绍了世界上的三个奇妙的自然景象。 36．推理判断题。本文介绍了世界上的三个奇妙的自然景象。因此可在报纸上的自然版块看到这篇文章。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Its special color was long believed to be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause of the so-called blood was proved to be oxidized iron in saltwater.”可知，血瀑布的特殊颜色长期以来被认为是由红藻引起的。直到2017年，所谓血液的真正原因被证明是盐水中的氧化铁。故选A。 38．最佳标题题。根据“Impressive yet a dangerous sight, frozen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winters at Abraham Lake in Canada.”可知，第二个新闻介绍的是在加拿大的亚伯拉罕湖，冬天可以看到冰冻的气泡，这是一个令人印象深刻但又很危险的景象。选项C“特别的冰冻气泡”作为标题最为合适。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smooth sand and lowest water level create such an unbelievable sight.”可知，在新月和满月期间，游客可以在马来西亚萨萨兰海滩的水域看到清晰的天空倒影。光滑的沙子和最低的水位创造了如此令人难以置信的景象。因此，第三幅图片描绘的是一个穿着连衣裙的女孩倒映在水上海滩上。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据“Its special color was long believed to be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause of the so-called blood was proved to be oxidized iron in saltwater.”可知，血瀑布的特殊颜色长期以来被认为是由红藻引起的。直到2017年，所谓血液的真正原因被证明是盐水中的氧化铁。根据“When methane (甲烷) gas gets crowded underwater and freezes, it will finally form this special sights—frozen bubbles”可知，当甲烷(甲烷) 气体在水下拥挤并结冰，最终会形成这种特殊的景象——结冰的气泡。根据“During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smooth sand and lowest water level create such an unbelievable sight.”可知，在新月和满月期间，游客可以在马来西亚萨萨兰海滩的水域看到清晰的天空倒影。光滑的沙子和最低的水位创造了如此令人难以置信的景象。由此可知，这三则新闻的共同之处就是它们都解释了这些特殊景象的成因。故选D。 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 In the Pacific Ocean, there lies an island, a strange and magic place. The island is 41 (call) Rapa Nui in the local language. It got 42 (it) English name from Jacob Roggeveen, who 43 (land) there in 1722. Roggeveen found a strange culture and even stranger huge statues (雕像) called Moai, looking like men. 44 (scientist) would like to know how the people got there and how they built such huge rocks. They still can’t agree on where the 45 (island) original people came from, although most people think that they came from somewhere else. Did they sail from Chile, thousands of miles to the east? Did they sail from Hawaii or a Polynesian island, thousands of miles to the west or northwest? No one really knows for sure. So far, it still 46 (remain) a mystery. The Moai, these stone men remind 47 (we) of a magic situation. Scientists think that people built and moved the huge stone men between the year 1100 and the year 1680. But how did they do it? And why did they do it? Nobody can 48 (real) guess. As time went by, the Rapa Nui gradually died out because of fighting and illnesses. As many as 10,000 people used to 49 (live) on the island. Today, there are only several thousand people living there. But they will still keep their 50 (tradition) habits and stories alive. 【答案】 41．called 42．its 43．landed 44．Scientists 45．island’s 46．remains 47．us 48．really 49．live 50．traditional 【导语】本文主要介绍了复活节岛。 41．句意：在当地语言中，这个岛被称为复活节岛。根据“is”与提示词可知，be called“被称作”，因此应用过去分词形式。故填called。 42．句意：它的英文名字来自雅各布·罗格文，他于1722年在那里登陆。根据“English name”与提示词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 43．句意：它的英文名字来自雅各布·罗格文，他于1722年在那里登陆。根据“in 1722”可知，此处应用一般过去时，land动词“登陆”，动词，其过去式为landed。故填landed。 44．句意：科学家们想知道人们是如何到达那里的，他们是如何建造如此巨大的岩石的。根据“They still can’t agree on …”结合提示词可知，此处应指科学家们，应用名词复数形式scientists，句子开头首字母大写。故填Scientists。 45．句意：尽管大多数人认为他们来自其他地方，但他们仍然无法就该岛的原始居民来自哪里达成一致。根据“original people”结合提示词可知，此处应用名词所有格形式，表示该岛的原始居民，因此用island’s“岛的”。故填island’s。 46．句意：到目前为止，它仍然是一个谜。根据“it”可知，主语为第三人称单数形式，本句为一般现在时，因此动词应用三单形式remains“保持”。故填remains。 47．句意：摩埃石像，这些石人让我们想起了一个神奇的场景。根据“remind”可知，动词后应用人称宾格作宾语，因此用us“我们”，人称宾格。故填us。 48．句意：没有人能真正猜到。根据“can … guess”结合提示词可知，此处应用副词really“真正地”修饰动词。故填really。 49．句意：曾经有多达一万人居住在这个岛上。根据“used to”可知，used to do“过去常常做某事”，因此用动词原形live“居住”。故填live。 50．句意：但他们仍将保留他们的传统习惯和故事。根据“habits”结合提示词可知，此处应用形容词作定语，因此用traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分） 51．I went to Shanghai on business. So I didn’t a the meeting. 【答案】(a)ttend 【详解】句意：我去上海出差了。所以我没有参加会议。根据“I went to Shanghai on business.”和首字母a，可知，我去上海出差了，因此我没有参加会议，attend参加，位于助动词didn’t后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填(a)ttend。 52．They are doing chemistry experiment in the l . 【答案】(l)aboratory 【详解】句意：他们正在实验室做实验。根据“doing chemistry experiment”做实验及首字母可知，应是在实验室做实验，实验室laboratory，用单数，表示在实验室里，故填(l)aboratory。 53．Wearing scarves can p people from catching a cold. 【答案】(p)revent 【详解】句意：戴围巾可以防止人们感冒。prevent sb. (from) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“防止某人做某事”，且位于情态动词can后面，故动词prevent应用原形。故填(p)revent。 54．The soldiers were very brave and they won the v of the war. 【答案】(v)ictory 【详解】句意：战士们非常勇敢，他们赢得了战争的胜利。根据“The soldiers were very brave”和首字母v可知，战士们非常勇敢，因此赢得了战争的胜利，victory胜利，是名词，the+名词+of表示“……的……”，故填(v)ictory。 55．Our teacher was glad to r the letter from his students. 【答案】receive 【详解】句意：我们老师很高兴地收到了他学生的来信。根据“the letter from”及首字母可知，此处表示收到来信，用receive；因在动词不定式之后，需用动词原形，故填receive。 56．My father is outgoing and he has a large of friends. 【答案】circle 【详解】句意：我父亲是外向的，他有一个很大的朋友圈。large大的，形容词修饰名词，由不定冠词a可知是单数名词；结合上文“My father is outgoing”，可推知父亲有很大的朋友圈子，故填circle。 57．Little kids are often e and they are never tired. 【答案】(e)nergetic 【详解】句意：小孩子通常精力充沛，从不疲倦。根据下文“they are never tired”可知，小孩子总是精力充沛。根据首字母提示，可得形容词energetic，在句中作表语，故填(e)nergetic。 58．My aunt is busy every day because she is a l of the office. 【答案】leader 【详解】句意：我阿姨每天都很忙，因为她是办公室的领导。不定冠词a修饰单数名词表泛指，根据上文“My aunt is busy every day”和首字母提示，可知她是办公室领导，leader“领导”符合句意，故填leader。 59．Most girls like p clothes when they were young. 【答案】(p)ink 【详解】句意：大多数女孩年轻时喜欢粉红色的衣服。根据题干，结合首字母提示，可知是大多数女孩年轻时喜欢粉红色的衣服，pink“粉红色的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰后面的名词clothes，故填(p)ink。 60．In the afternoon, many students will feel s in class. 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：下午，许多学生在课堂上会感到困倦。feel是表感觉系动词，后接表语形容词；根据题干“In the afternoon, many students will feel…in class”和首字母提示，可知sleepy“困倦的/瞌睡的”,形容词作表语，符合语境，故填sleepy。 61．Listen！There must be someone (knock) at the door. 【答案】knocking 【详解】句意：听！一定有人在敲门。根据语境可知，本题考查there is sb. doing sth. 某人正在做某事，所以knock需用ing形式，故填knocking。 62． (who) truck is this? Is it your uncle’s? 【答案】Whose 【详解】句意：这是谁的卡车？它是你叔叔的吗？修饰名词truck，用whose“谁的”，此处位于句首，开头字母大写，故填Whose。 63．A (medicine) team went to Ludian to save the people in the earthquake. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：一支医疗队去鲁甸营救地震中的人们。根据句意及所给词汇可知，本题表示医疗队去救援，医疗队medical team，故填medical。 64．The new shoes are not (suit) for me. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：这双新鞋不适合我。根据语境及所给单词可知，本题考查be suitable for sb.适合某人，故填suitable。 65．The Great Wall is one of the greatest (mystery) in the world. 【答案】mysteries 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最大的谜团之一。one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”，因此用mystery的复数形式，故填mysteries。 66．Her father and uncle are both (policeman). 【答案】policemen 【详解】句意：她的父亲和叔叔都是警察。policeman警察，可数名词单数；由“are both”可知，空处用名词复数形式，故填policemen。 67．We often have fun (swim) in the pool in summer. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：夏天我们经常在游泳池里游泳玩得很开心。have fun doing sth做某事玩得很开心，故填swimming。 68．This new sweater must be (Carla). 【答案】Carla’s 【详解】句意：这件新毛衣一定是卡拉的。Carla是人名，设空处后面没有名词，结合主语sweater是物，这里需用Carla的所有格形式，故填Carla’s。 69．The hallways are (noise) after class. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：课后走廊很吵。根据“are”可知使用形容词作表语，noise噪音，其形容词是noisy。故填noisy。 70．She could be (shop) in the supermarket. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：她可能正在超市购物。根据空格前面的could be，可知此处考查“could be doing”结构，“could be doing”是属于情态动词的过去进行时态，是对过去情况的推测，表示过去可能正在做什么事情；提示词shop在句中用作动词，意思是“购物”，shop的-ing形式是shopping，故填shopping。 六、书面表达（共15分） 71．请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述上周三你生日那天发生的一件神秘的事。 要点提示：1. 放学回家后，家里没有人；2. 我发现我的房间很乱；3. 分析可能的原因，如小偷闯入；4. 后来发现是一只小狗在房间里，这是妈妈送给我的生日礼物。 写作要求：1. 词数90左右 (开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 参考词汇：in a mess乱糟糟；break in闯入 It was my birthday last Wednesday. __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： It was my birthday last Wednesday. After school, I came home as usual. To my surprise, I found my room was in a mess when I opened the door. My books were everywhere. I didn’t know who did that. There must be someone visiting my room. I was very angry and decided to find out who did this. I guessed it might be a thief who broke in my room, but other rooms were clean and tidy. Then I thought it could be my little brother, who played in my room. However, he was too short to open the door. As I wondered, a lovely dog came out. At the same time, my parents came and told me it was my birthday present. I was so happy that I didn’t care about the mess anymore. That birthday present is the best one that I’ve ever received. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“放学后回到家后，房间的情况”；“见到房间很乱，心里活动是什么样的”；以及“最后发觉是妈妈送的宠物狗”等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍事件发生的背景。 第二步，介绍事件发生的经过，重点介绍作者的心理活动。 第三步，收尾并表达作者对礼物的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①mess混乱 ②angry生气的 ③birthday present生日礼物 [高分句型] ①There must be someone visiting my room.（there be句型） ②Then I thought it could be my little brother, who played in my room. （定语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 8 It must belong to Carla【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．—________ hat is this? —It isn’t mine. Maybe it’s Carla’s. A．Who B．Whose C．Whom D．Which 2．—We can use less electricity to save more ________ in our daily life. —I can’t agree more. A．energy B．progress C．attention D．voice 3．—Do you ________ after-school lessons at weekends now? —No, thanks to the “Double Reduction Policy”（双减政策）. A．offer B．support C．discuss D．attend 4．—Anne, the information is really ________. Thank you very much. —Not at all. I am happy I can help you. A．enjoyable B．available C．valuable D．comfortable 5．—The bus is empty. I can’t find ________ on it. —Yes, because it’s very early now. A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 6．Our teacher ________ our mistakes quickly and asked us to correct them at once. A．worked out B．pointed out C．put down D．waited for 7．—Who’s that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy? —It ________ be Lucy. She is sleeping in her bedroom now. A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 8．—Which is your favorite place in your school, Andy? —It must be the ________. You know, I like doing physics experiments (实验) very much. A．dining hall B．laboratory C．playground D．library 9．—More trees need to be planted in the northwest of China. —Yes. With enough trees, sandstorms could be ________. A．prevented B．protected C．produced D．provided 10．If you change the ________ of the tables and the chairs, there will be more space in the office. A．style B．material C．pattern D．position 11．In the cartoon Tom and Jerry, Tom always ________ Jerry, but he seldom succeeds in catching Jerry. A．takes after B．looks after C．looks for D．runs after 12．—Do you know about Jim’s party? —Yes. I ________ his invitation yesterday. I am thinking about whether I will go there or not. A．received B．accepted C．offered D．requested 13．________ Tony ________ Frank likes the CD very much. They think the music is very nice. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 14．—When will you give the report, Sam? —Sorry, sir, I ________ it. How about Friday? A．didn’t finish B．won’t finish C．haven’t finished D．don’t finish 15．—We found a math exercise book in the reading room. We’re wondering ________. —Isn’t there a name on it? A．whose exercise book is this B．whose exercise book it is C．where is this exercise book D．how is this exercise book 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 16 the parrot to the store the next day. “This bird doesn’t 17 ,” she told the pet store owner. “Does he have a 18 ?” the owner asked. “Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.” So the woman bought a mirror and left. The next day, she came back again, saying that the bird still didn’t say anything. “How about a ladder (梯子)? Parrots love ladders,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left. But the next day, she was back a 19 time. “Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts swinging, he’ll talk a lot 20 ,” the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left. When she walked into the store the next day, she began to 21 and said sadly, “The parrot died.” The pet store owner was 22 what she said. “What? I’m sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?” he asked. “Yes, right before he died,” the woman answered, “in a 23 voice, he asked me weakly, ‘Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?’” Sometimes we forget what’s really 24 in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do at once, 25 we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “feed the parrots” in our lives. 16．A．send B．return C．pass D．bring 17．A．eat B．fly C．talk D．say 18．A．mirror B．photo C．screen D．ball 19．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 20．A．happily B．warmly C．quietly D．sadly 21．A．smile B．worry C．shout D．cry 22．A．worried about B．shocked at C．scared of D．tired of 23．A．high B．loud C．low D．quiet 24．A．uneasy B．educational C．medical D．necessary 25．A．but B．because C．so D．unless 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） In northern Scotland, there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster (怪兽) lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least 10 meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. The Loch Ness Monster remains a mystery. People have made up so many stories about it, so it has become a famous legend (传说). The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told more than 500 years ago, but it spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that, a number of people said that they had seen a monster in Loch Ness. Several people had taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax. They were just trying to catch people’s eyes. During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster. There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there. 26．Some people say that the monster in Loch Ness ________. A．weighs about 100 kilos B．is one meter long C．has a tail like a horse D．looks like a snake 27．The first story about the monster was told ________. A．200 years ago B．over 500 years ago C．in 1933 D．in the 1960s 28．What does the underlined word “hoax” in the second paragraph mean? A．Trick. B．Difference. C．Goal. D．Truth. 29．What was the purpose of the team going to Loch Ness? A．To kill the monster. B．To search for the monster. C．To take photos of the lake. D．To make a hoax about the monster. 30．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．People who saw a monster. B．A trip to Loch Ness. C．The mystery of the Loch Ness Monster. D．Some facts about Loch Ness. Along with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest monuments (历史遗迹) in human history. Carved (雕) out of a single piece of stone of hundreds of tons, the Sphinx is the head of a man resting on the body of a lion. The nose, eyes and ears have been carved in accurate proportion (比例). That’s not easy for an object 72 meters long and 20 meters high. The Sphinx was built in about 2500 BC． But no one knows what tools were used or by whom. The Egyptians wrote very little about the building of the Sphinx. No one knows what the Sphinx looked like when it was first finished because both natural erosion (侵蚀) and people’s damage have changed its shape. Many earlier pictures of the Sphinx show it with wings, the body of a lion, and the face of a man. Today only the man and the lion can be seen. To this day, people can’t agree with each other on the true role of the Sphinx. 31．The writer wrote this text to tell us ________. A．some information about the Great Sphinx B．something about the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt C．what the Great Sphinx looks like today D．to visit the Great Sphinx 32．Many parts of the Sphinx are mentioned in the passage except ________. A．the nose B．the mouth C．the eyes D．the ears 33．Which of the following about the Sphinx is known to people? A．The date of building it. B．The size of it. C．The way of building it. D．The people who built it. 34．Which of the following used to be a part of the Sphinx? A．Wings. B．The head of an ox. C．The body of a man. D．The face of a lion. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The Sphinx was made of a lot of big stones. B．Both Nature and people damaged the Sphinx. C．The Sphinx today looks the same as what it used to be. D．People protected the Sphinx very well. How bloody a scene!     Blood Falls in Antarctica is a waterfall (瀑布) which shoots blood-red water into a river. The sight is a perfect background for a horror film: mysterious and of course bloody. Its special color was long believed to be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause of the so-called blood was proved to be oxidized iron in saltwater. ______________     Impressive yet a dangerous sight, frozen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winters at Abraham Lake in Canada. When methane (甲烷) gas gets crowded underwater and freezes, it will finally form this special sights—frozen bubbles. Such plenty of methane is highly risky. So even a lit match nearby can cause an explosion (爆炸). Mirror of the Sky     During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smooth sand and lowest water level create such an unbelievable sight. Also known as the “Mirror of the Sky”, this water beach is an amazing place to take pictures and thus a perfect travel destination. 36．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．PEOPLE. B．PHYSICS. C．TRAVEL. D．NATURE. 37．What really cause (s) the water shot by Blood Falls to be blood-red? A．Oxidized iron. B．Red algae. C．Methane gas. D．Horrible films. 38．The best heading for the second news would be ________. A．How Beautiful a lake! B．Too dangerous to visit! C．Special frozen bubbles! D．Here come Explosions! 39．Which of the following can best describe picture 3? A．A woman dances freely in the sky. B．A girl in the dress is mirrored in the water beach. C．A lady takes special photos there. D．Two people stay in the same position upside down. 40．What do the three pieces of news above have in common? A．They can be seen only by water. B．They have drawn many tourists’ attention. C．They introduce places fit for visiting D．They show the causes of the special sights. 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 In the Pacific Ocean, there lies an island, a strange and magic place. The island is 41 (call) Rapa Nui in the local language. It got 42 (it) English name from Jacob Roggeveen, who 43 (land) there in 1722. Roggeveen found a strange culture and even stranger huge statues (雕像) called Moai, looking like men. 44 (scientist) would like to know how the people got there and how they built such huge rocks. They still can’t agree on where the 45 (island) original people came from, although most people think that they came from somewhere else. Did they sail from Chile, thousands of miles to the east? Did they sail from Hawaii or a Polynesian island, thousands of miles to the west or northwest? No one really knows for sure. So far, it still 46 (remain) a mystery. The Moai, these stone men remind 47 (we) of a magic situation. Scientists think that people built and moved the huge stone men between the year 1100 and the year 1680. But how did they do it? And why did they do it? Nobody can 48 (real) guess. As time went by, the Rapa Nui gradually died out because of fighting and illnesses. As many as 10,000 people used to 49 (live) on the island. Today, there are only several thousand people living there. But they will still keep their 50 (tradition) habits and stories alive. 五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分） 51．I went to Shanghai on business. So I didn’t a the meeting. 52．They are doing chemistry experiment in the l . 53．Wearing scarves can p people from catching a cold. 54．The soldiers were very brave and they won the v of the war. 55．Our teacher was glad to r the letter from his students. 56．My father is outgoing and he has a large of friends. 57．Little kids are often e and they are never tired. 58．My aunt is busy every day because she is a l of the office. 59．Most girls like p clothes when they were young. 60．In the afternoon, many students will feel s in class. 61．Listen！There must be someone (knock) at the door. 62． (who) truck is this? Is it your uncle’s? 63．A (medicine) team went to Ludian to save the people in the earthquake. 64．The new shoes are not (suit) for me. 65．The Great Wall is one of the greatest (mystery) in the world. 66．Her father and uncle are both (policeman). 67．We often have fun (swim) in the pool in summer. 68．This new sweater must be (Carla). 69．The hallways are (noise) after class. 70．She could be (shop) in the supermarket. 六、书面表达（共15分） 71．请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述上周三你生日那天发生的一件神秘的事。 要点提示：1. 放学回家后，家里没有人；2. 我发现我的房间很乱；3. 分析可能的原因，如小偷闯入；4. 后来发现是一只小狗在房间里，这是妈妈送给我的生日礼物。 写作要求：1. 词数90左右 (开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 参考词汇：in a mess乱糟糟；break in闯入 It was my birthday last Wednesday. __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$