Unit 8【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 8 It must belong to Carla【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 （24-25九年级上·全国·课后作业）阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 In the Pacific Ocean, there lies an island, a strange and magic place. The island is 1 (call) Rapa Nui in the local language. It got 2 (it) English name from Jacob Roggeveen, who 3 (land) there in 1722. Roggeveen found a strange culture and even stranger huge statues (雕像) called Moai, looking like men. 4 (scientist) would like to know how the people got there and how they built such huge rocks. They still can’t agree on where the 5 (island) original people came from, although most people think that they came from somewhere else. Did they sail from Chile, thousands of miles to the east? Did they sail from Hawaii or a Polynesian island, thousands of miles to the west or northwest? No one really knows for sure. So far, it still 6 (remain) a mystery. The Moai, these stone men remind 7 (we) of a magic situation. Scientists think that people built and moved the huge stone men between the year 1100 and the year 1680. But how did they do it? And why did they do it? Nobody can 8 (real) guess. As time went by, the Rapa Nui gradually died out because of fighting and illnesses. As many as 10,000 people used to 9 (live) on the island. Today, there are only several thousand people living there. But they will still keep their 10 (tradition) habits and stories alive. 02 （2024九年级·福建·专题练习）School rules play an important part in our students’ life. Here are some rules in 1 (we) school. Let’s have a look. The school isn’t strict about most things, but there 2 (be) a few things you need to know. First of all—clothes. You can make many 3 (choice), but you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should wear comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d 4 (good) bring some warm clothes. The school is pretty strict about phones—of course you can bring them, but you have 5 hand out the phones and keep them in a place as you are 6 (require) before class. You can’t just put them on silent mode (模式). And you can bring food to school 7 you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in 8 classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You 9 (real) don’t have to worry about anything here. But following the rules is necessary. As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be 10 (achieve) without rules.” Rules help us to be a better person. 03 （2023·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard(胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous on the Internet 1 many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote(纸币) was based on his image(形象). 2 (sad), Huang passed away at the age of 94 on Feb. 18. Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. He was 3 positive and kind man. 4 his 90s, Huang could still move 5 (he) boat with speed. After he gave up 6 (fish) and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide. The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape(风景) what it is. In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most fascinating landscapes in the country. Each of them 7 (carry) its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, it 8 (be) a great place for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three pagodas(塔) are reflected on the water and look like three little 9 (moon). The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even 10 (popular). Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, we may finish a wonderful journey and feel the beauty of our country. 04 （2023·浙江金华·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Mr. Welch is very fond of the dirt roads (土路) in Chatham. He thought that paving (铺路) in Chatham should 1 (end) to protect its natural beauty. So he decided to use his excellent advertising skills to do something for 2 dirt roads. “I can’t wait 3 the machines are on the road,” Mr. Welch said, “and I must let people know the dirt roads are really 4 (value).” One winter afternoon, as the sun flew in and out of clouds, Mr. Welch drove his aging car 5 Chatham’s dirt roads. Being an ad man, Mr. Welch knows exactly what sights attract people most, and several times he stopped 6 (enjoy) the wild beauty in front of him. “Look at that view. How beautiful it is!” he said, “To 7 (I), that is what the countryside should be like.” Mr. Welch looked over on a group of brown 8 (cow) walking around on a grassy hillside, the purple Catskill Mountains standing 9 (silent) in the far distance. A red-tailed bird 10 (sit) on a powerline, looking down on something. “Do you think this would be the same if this were a paving road?” 05 （2024·浙江舟山·三模）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸 的相应位置。 On Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It 1 (say), “Wanted: the best salesman in the world. Good pay.” “I’m a great salesman,” Harry told 2 (he). “I can sell anything. I’ll go in and ask for that job.” He went 3 the building and spoke to the manager. “I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said. “You should give me 4 job.” “You must prove it,” the manager said. “I’m sure I will pass every 5 (test) .” Harry told him. Then, the manager took a box of candy out of his desk. “Last week, I bought 1,000 boxes of this candy. 6 you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” “That’s much 7 (easy) than I thought,” Harry said. He took the boxes of candy and left the office. Every day from morning to night, he went from shop to shop 8 (sell) the candy, but he couldn’t sell a single one. The candies were so bad that he couldn’t even 9 (give) them away for free. At the end of the week, he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir,” he said. “It’s really hard for me to sell them. I’m not the best salesman in the world, 10 I know who is.” “Oh,” said the manager. “Who?” “The person who sold you 1,000 boxes of this candy!” Harry said. 06 （21-22九年级下·山东日照·期中）A dog entered a butcher’s（肉贩）shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops（羊排）, please.” The butcher was very 1 (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 2 (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 3 (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 4 it. As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 5 while, he stood on his back paws（爪子） 6 (push) the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed 7 (he) off. The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and 8 (throw) himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 9 started complaining（抱怨）about the dog and beating him. Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! He 10 (forget) his key for the fourth time this month!” 07 （2022·云南昆明·一模）We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, 1 (this) days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he 2 (interview) by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the 3 (policeman), but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!” Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At 4 (first), I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or 5 (something) else, either. So I guess it 6 (can) be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something 7 (run) away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “ 8 (maybe) it was a bear or a wolf.” Everyone in our town is feeling 9 (easy), and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person 10 (go) away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. 08 （22-23九年级上·山东聊城·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空1个单词。 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was 1 (become) grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. After about a mile, a 2 (strange) appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied, “you’ll get there in five minutes.” 3 (final), I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over 4 (they), but it was 5 (silence) and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain 6 (stop) and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me 7 （连词）shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of 8 （冠词） wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two 9 (tall) buildings in the world on top of each other 10 （介词）the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge! 09 （21-22九年级·全国·单元测试）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。 Mr. Black’s office was only 5 kilometers away 1 his house, so he could go home to have lunch every day. But when he 2 （get）home at noon, he had to drive to another place to park his car, then walked back home, 3 he found many cars outside his house and that there was no room for his own car. This made 4 （he）very angry. One day, he put up a board in the garden facing the road: NO PARKING But nobody noticed it. People seemed 5 （follow）only a police notice with white letters on a blue board： POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING Mrs. Black asked his husband 6 （steal）a police notice 7 he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Black said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word “police”. Several days 8 （late）, Mr. Black made a blue board with white letters. POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING “Oh!” Mrs. Black said. “You told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but 9 do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked with a smile. “Look again!” “Oh, dear!” she started to laugh. “You are 10 （real） clever!” 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 8 It must belong to Carla【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 （24-25九年级上·全国·课后作业）阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 In the Pacific Ocean, there lies an island, a strange and magic place. The island is 1 (call) Rapa Nui in the local language. It got 2 (it) English name from Jacob Roggeveen, who 3 (land) there in 1722. Roggeveen found a strange culture and even stranger huge statues (雕像) called Moai, looking like men. 4 (scientist) would like to know how the people got there and how they built such huge rocks. They still can’t agree on where the 5 (island) original people came from, although most people think that they came from somewhere else. Did they sail from Chile, thousands of miles to the east? Did they sail from Hawaii or a Polynesian island, thousands of miles to the west or northwest? No one really knows for sure. So far, it still 6 (remain) a mystery. The Moai, these stone men remind 7 (we) of a magic situation. Scientists think that people built and moved the huge stone men between the year 1100 and the year 1680. But how did they do it? And why did they do it? Nobody can 8 (real) guess. As time went by, the Rapa Nui gradually died out because of fighting and illnesses. As many as 10,000 people used to 9 (live) on the island. Today, there are only several thousand people living there. But they will still keep their 10 (tradition) habits and stories alive. 【答案】 1．called 2．its 3．landed 4．Scientists 5．island’s 6．remains 7．us 8．really 9．live 10．traditional 【导语】本文主要介绍了复活节岛。 1．句意：在当地语言中，这个岛被称为复活节岛。根据“is”与提示词可知，be called“被称作”，因此应用过去分词形式。故填called。 2．句意：它的英文名字来自雅各布·罗格文，他于1722年在那里登陆。根据“English name”与提示词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 3．句意：它的英文名字来自雅各布·罗格文，他于1722年在那里登陆。根据“in 1722”可知，此处应用一般过去时，land动词“登陆”，动词，其过去式为landed。故填landed。 4．句意：科学家们想知道人们是如何到达那里的，他们是如何建造如此巨大的岩石的。根据“They still can’t agree on …”结合提示词可知，此处应指科学家们，应用名词复数形式scientists，句子开头首字母大写。故填Scientists。 5．句意：尽管大多数人认为他们来自其他地方，但他们仍然无法就该岛的原始居民来自哪里达成一致。根据“original people”结合提示词可知，此处应用名词所有格形式，表示该岛的原始居民，因此用island’s“岛的”。故填island’s。 6．句意：到目前为止，它仍然是一个谜。根据“it”可知，主语为第三人称单数形式，本句为一般现在时，因此动词应用三单形式remains“保持”。故填remains。 7．句意：摩埃石像，这些石人让我们想起了一个神奇的场景。根据“remind”可知，动词后应用人称宾格作宾语，因此用us“我们”，人称宾格。故填us。 8．句意：没有人能真正猜到。根据“can … guess”结合提示词可知，此处应用副词really“真正地”修饰动词。故填really。 9．句意：曾经有多达一万人居住在这个岛上。根据“used to”可知，used to do“过去常常做某事”，因此用动词原形live“居住”。故填live。 10．句意：但他们仍将保留他们的传统习惯和故事。根据“habits”结合提示词可知，此处应用形容词作定语，因此用traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 02 （2024九年级·福建·专题练习）School rules play an important part in our students’ life. Here are some rules in 1 (we) school. Let’s have a look. The school isn’t strict about most things, but there 2 (be) a few things you need to know. First of all—clothes. You can make many 3 (choice), but you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should wear comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d 4 (good) bring some warm clothes. The school is pretty strict about phones—of course you can bring them, but you have 5 hand out the phones and keep them in a place as you are 6 (require) before class. You can’t just put them on silent mode (模式). And you can bring food to school 7 you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in 8 classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You 9 (real) don’t have to worry about anything here. But following the rules is necessary. As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be 10 (achieve) without rules.” Rules help us to be a better person. 【答案】 1．our 2．are 3．choices 4．better 5．to 6．required 7．but 8．the 9．really 10．achieved 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的校规。 1．句意：以下是我们学校的一些规定。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 2．句意：学校对大多数事情都不严格，但有一些事情你需要知道。句子用一般现在时，主语是a few things，be动词用are。故填are。 3．句意：你可以做很多选择，但不能穿破洞的牛仔裤。many后加可数名词复数choices “选择”。故填choices。 4．句意：你在这里的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填better。 5．句意：但你必须在上课前把手机交出去，放在要求的地方。have to do sth.“不得不做某事”。故填to。 6．句意：但你必须在上课前把手机交出去，放在要求的地方。此处主语you和谓语require之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填required。 7．句意：你可以带食物去学校，但休息时必须在外面吃。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 8．句意：如果下雨，你可以在教室里吃饭。in the classroom “在教室里”。故填the。 9．句意：你在这里真的什么都不用担心。此处修饰动词用副词really。故填really。 10．句意：没有规则，一事无成。主语Nothing和谓语achieve之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填achieved。 03 （2023·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard(胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous on the Internet 1 many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote(纸币) was based on his image(形象). 2 (sad), Huang passed away at the age of 94 on Feb. 18. Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. He was 3 positive and kind man. 4 his 90s, Huang could still move 5 (he) boat with speed. After he gave up 6 (fish) and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide. The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape(风景) what it is. In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most fascinating landscapes in the country. Each of them 7 (carry) its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, it 8 (be) a great place for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three pagodas(塔) are reflected on the water and look like three little 9 (moon). The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even 10 (popular). Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, we may finish a wonderful journey and feel the beauty of our country. 【答案】 1．that 2．Sadly 3．a 4．In 5．his 6．fishing 7．carries 8．has been 9．moons 10．more popular 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了从二十元人民币背面的渔夫爷爷到第五套人民币反面的图片，从而赞扬了我国的大好河山。 1．句意：他变得如此有名以至于许多人认为20元纸币背面的渔夫是以他的形象为基础的。根据“He became so famous on the Internet”可知，此处是固定搭配so...that“如此……以至于”，他如此有名以至于他的形象被印在纸币上。故填that。 2．句意：悲伤的是，黄全德老爷爷在94岁过世了。根据标点符号可知，横线上的副词修饰整个句子，且首字母需大写。故填Sadly。 3．句意：他是一个积极并且友好的人。根据“positive and kind man”可知，此处名词短语是单数，应用不定冠词，且首字母为辅音音素开头。故填a。 4．句意：在他九十多岁时，他仍然可以快速划他的船。根据“his 90s”可知，此处是固定表达in one’s 90s “在某人90多岁时”。故填In。 5．句意：在他九十多岁时，他仍然可以快速划他的船。根据“boat”可知，此处应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词。故填his。 6．句意：在他放弃捕鱼之后，在2008年变成了一个照片模特，他和世界各地的游客拍照。根据“gave up”可知，此处是give up doing“放弃做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填fishing。 7．句意：他们中的每一个都承载着自己的文化价值。根据“Each of them ”可知，主语是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填carries。 8．句意：自从古代以来，这已经是一个中秋赏月的绝佳位置。根据“Since ancient times,”可知，主句应用现在完成时，且主语是it，助动词应用has。故填has been。 9．句意：三塔上的灯光倒映在水上，看起来像三个小月亮。根据“three”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填moons。 10．句意：人民币的照片帮助这些地貌更加有名。根据“even”可知，横线处应用形容词的比较级，popular的比较级是more popular。故填more popular。 04 （2023·浙江金华·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Mr. Welch is very fond of the dirt roads (土路) in Chatham. He thought that paving (铺路) in Chatham should 1 (end) to protect its natural beauty. So he decided to use his excellent advertising skills to do something for 2 dirt roads. “I can’t wait 3 the machines are on the road,” Mr. Welch said, “and I must let people know the dirt roads are really 4 (value).” One winter afternoon, as the sun flew in and out of clouds, Mr. Welch drove his aging car 5 Chatham’s dirt roads. Being an ad man, Mr. Welch knows exactly what sights attract people most, and several times he stopped 6 (enjoy) the wild beauty in front of him. “Look at that view. How beautiful it is!” he said, “To 7 (I), that is what the countryside should be like.” Mr. Welch looked over on a group of brown 8 (cow) walking around on a grassy hillside, the purple Catskill Mountains standing 9 (silent) in the far distance. A red-tailed bird 10 (sit) on a powerline, looking down on something. “Do you think this would be the same if this were a paving road?” 【答案】 1．be ended 2．the 3．until 4．valuable 5．along 6．to enjoy 7．me 8．cows 9．silently 10．was sitting 【导语】本文主要讲述了韦尔奇想通过他出色的广告来停止在查塔姆铺路，以保护其自然之美。 1．句意：他认为应该停止在查塔姆铺路，以保护其自然之美。“paving”与动词“end”是被动关系，所以此处用含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be done，故填be ended。 2．句意：所以他决定用他出色的广告技巧为土路做点什么。此处表示特指，应填the，故填the。 3．句意：我都等不及这些机器上路了。根据“I can’t wait … the machines are on the road”可知，此处用not…until表示“直到……才”，故填until。 4．句意：我必须让人们知道土路真的很有价值。此空位于are，应填形容词作表语，valuable“有价值的”，故填valuable。 5．句意：一个冬天的下午，太阳在云层中穿梭，韦尔奇驾驶着他那辆老旧的汽车沿着查塔姆的土路行驶。根据“drove his aging car … Chatham’s dirt roads”可知，沿着土路行驶，along“沿着”，故填along。 6．句意：有几次他停下来欣赏眼前的野生美景。根据“he stopped…the wild beauty”可知，停下来欣赏美景，stop to do sth“停下来做某事”，故填to enjoy。 7．句意：对我来说，农村应该是这样的。to是介词，后接宾格me，故填me。 8．句意：韦尔奇看到一群棕色的奶牛在长满草的山坡上走来走去，远处紫色的卡茨基尔山脉静静地矗立着。根据“a group of”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填cows。 9．句意：韦尔奇看到一群棕色的奶牛在长满草的山坡上走来走去，远处紫色的卡茨基尔山脉静静地矗立着。此空修饰动词standing，应填副词silently“静静地”，故填silently。 10．句意：一只红尾鸟坐在电线上，俯视着什么东西。根据前文“walking around”可知，此处用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，表示过去某个阶段正在发生的事情，主语是单数形式，助动词用was，故填was sitting。 05 （2024·浙江舟山·三模）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸 的相应位置。 On Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It 1 (say), “Wanted: the best salesman in the world. Good pay.” “I’m a great salesman,” Harry told 2 (he). “I can sell anything. I’ll go in and ask for that job.” He went 3 the building and spoke to the manager. “I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said. “You should give me 4 job.” “You must prove it,” the manager said. “I’m sure I will pass every 5 (test) .” Harry told him. Then, the manager took a box of candy out of his desk. “Last week, I bought 1,000 boxes of this candy. 6 you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” “That’s much 7 (easy) than I thought,” Harry said. He took the boxes of candy and left the office. Every day from morning to night, he went from shop to shop 8 (sell) the candy, but he couldn’t sell a single one. The candies were so bad that he couldn’t even 9 (give) them away for free. At the end of the week, he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir,” he said. “It’s really hard for me to sell them. I’m not the best salesman in the world, 10 I know who is.” “Oh,” said the manager. “Who?” “The person who sold you 1,000 boxes of this candy!” Harry said. 【答案】 1．said 2．himself 3．into 4．the 5．test 6．If 7．easier 8．to sell 9．give 10．but 【导语】本文主要讲了Harry认为自己是一个优秀的推销员，所以他去一个公司应聘。经理让Harry去卖糖果，结果他一盒也没有卖出去，所以Harry告诉经理把这些糖果卖给他的人才是最好的推销员。 1．句意：上面写着：“招聘：世界最佳销售员。薪资优厚。”根据“Harry saw an ad in a window.”可知，时态为一般过去时，故空处需用动词过去式。故填said。 2．句意：Harry告诉他自己：“我可以卖任何东西。我会进去寻求那份工作。”根据句中主语“Harry”及所给单词可知，空处需he的反身代词himself“他自己”，表示“他对自己说”。故填himself。 3．句意：他走进大楼并与经理进行了交谈。根据“He went...the building and spoke to the manager.”可知，空处指“走进”，需介词into。故填into。 4．句意：你应该给我这份工作。根据第一段“I’ll go in and ask for that job.”可知，前文提到工作，空处是再次提到，需用定冠词the。故填the。 5．句意：Harry告诉他：“我确信我将通过每个测试。”every“每个”，其后跟名词单数。故填test。 6．句意：如果你能在周末之前把它们全部卖掉，你就能得到这份工作。根据空后两句可知，空处需用If来引导条件状语从句，故填If。 7．句意：那比我想的更容易。根据“than”可知，空处需比较级；easy“容易的”的比较级为easier。故填easier。 8．句意：每天从早到晚，他都跑遍各家店铺去卖糖果，但一颗糖果也卖不出去。根据“he went from shop to shop... the candy”可知，跑各个商店的目的是为了卖糖果，空处需用动词不定式表目的。故填to sell。 9．句意：这些糖果太糟糕了，他甚至不能免费赠送它们。couldn’t后跟动词原形。故填give。 10．句意：我不是世界上最好的推销员，但我知道谁是。空处前后为转折关系，需连词but，故填but。 06 （21-22九年级下·山东日照·期中）A dog entered a butcher’s（肉贩）shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops（羊排）, please.” The butcher was very 1 (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 2 (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 3 (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 4 it. As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 5 while, he stood on his back paws（爪子） 6 (push) the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed 7 (he) off. The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and 8 (throw) himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 9 started complaining（抱怨）about the dog and beating him. Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! He 10 (forget) his key for the fourth time this month!” 【答案】 1．surprised 2．dog’s 3．quickly 4．on 5．a 6．to push 7．him 8．threw 9．and 10．has forgotten 【导语】本文主要讲述了一条十分聪明的狗，奉主人的命令到市场买肉，肉贩感到非常惊讶一路跟着狗回到了家，见识了狗的各种聪明之处。最后狗狗被主人批评因为狗狗总是忘带钥匙的故事。 1．句意：那个肉贩感到非常惊讶。此空位于was后作表语，因此应用形容词；The butcher指人，因此用surprised表示“感到惊讶”。故填surprised。 2．句意：他接过钱，把一袋排骨放到了狗的嘴里，然后很快关了店。此空用来修饰mouth，因此用名词所有格dog’s。故填dog’s。 3．句意：他接过钱，把一袋排骨放到了狗的嘴里，然后很快关了店。此空修饰动词close，因此要用quick的副词形式。故填quickly。 4．句意：一辆公共汽车来了，狗看了一下车牌号就上了车。根据“the dog checked the number and got…it”可知，此处指上了这辆公交车，get on“上车”。故填on。 5．句意：过了一会儿，他用后爪站起来去按“停止”按钮。after a while“过了一会儿”，固定搭配。故填a。 6．句意：过了一会儿，他用后爪站起来去按“停止”按钮。根据句子结构可知，按按钮是他站起来的目的，因此用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to push。 7．句意：然后肉贩跟着他下了车。此空位于follow后作宾语，因此要用宾格。故填him。 8．句意：他沿着小路往回走，跑了一大步，然后一头撞向了门。根据and连接的前面两个动作“went”和“took”可知，此空也用动词的过去式。故填threw。 9．句意：然后，一位老人打开了门，开始抱怨那条狗并且殴打他。“opened the door”与“ started complaining”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 10．句意：这个月他已经第四次忘记带钥匙了。根据“for the fourth time”可知，强调已经忘记四次钥匙了，用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语he是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has。故填has forgotten。 07 （2022·云南昆明·一模）We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, 1 (this) days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he 2 (interview) by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the 3 (policeman), but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!” Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At 4 (first), I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or 5 (something) else, either. So I guess it 6 (can) be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something 7 (run) away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “ 8 (maybe) it was a bear or a wolf.” Everyone in our town is feeling 9 (easy), and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person 10 (go) away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. 【答案】 1．these 2．was interviewed 3．policemen 4．first 5．anything 6．can’t 7．running 8．Maybe 9．uneasy 10．will go 【导语】本文讲述了近些日子来小镇发生的不寻常的事情，使得镇上的人们人心惶惶。 1．句意：这些天，我们镇上发生了一些不寻常的事情。根据空格后的days可知，this应变为其复数形式。故填these。 2．句意：当他被镇上的报纸采访时，他说：“我们每天晚上都听到窗外奇怪的噪音。”根据主语“he”和“by the town newspaper”可知，本句为被动语态，由主句“he said”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构：was/were+动词过去分词。主语是he，因此be动词使用was。故填was interviewed。 3．句意：我父母亲打电话给警察，可是他们没发现什么奇怪的。根据本句中的“they”可知，policeman应使用复数形式。故填policemen。 4．句意：起初，我以为是一条狗，但是我没有看到狗，也没有看到其他任何东西。“由I couldn’t see a dog”可知，“以为是一条狗”是一开始的想法，现在并不这样认为。at first“起初”，符合题意。故填first。 5．句意：起初，我以为是一条狗，但是我没有看到狗，也没有看到其他任何东西。由“couldn’t”与“either”可知本句为否定句，something应该改为anything。故填anything。 6．句意：因此它不可能是一条狗。由“I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either”可知，事实上它不是一条狗，需填否定形式。宾语从句中主句一般现在时，从句可根据需要选择各种时态。本句表达的是说话人此时的看法，用一般现在时。故填can’t。 7．句意：个地区的一个女人看到有东西逃走了，但当时很黑，所以她不确定。see sth./sb. doing sth.“看见某物/某人正在做某事”，用现在分词作宾语补足语，强调该女子看见某物正在做某事。故填running。 8．句意：也许那是一只熊或一只狼。maybe也许，是副词，直接放句首作状语，首字母要大写。故填Maybe。 9．句意：我们镇上每个人都觉得不安，而且每个人都有各自的想法。由前文发生的种种奇怪的事情可知，每个人的内心是不安的。easy“舒适的，自如的”，应改为反义词uneasy，意为“不安的”，放在系动词feel后面作表语。故填uneasy。 10．句意：大部分人希望这一动物或人将离开，但我认为那样的事情不会发生。“离开”这件事情尚未发生，应该使用一般将来时，谓语动词为will+动词原形。故填will go。 08 （22-23九年级上·山东聊城·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空1个单词。 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was 1 (become) grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. After about a mile, a 2 (strange) appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied, “you’ll get there in five minutes.” 3 (final), I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over 4 (they), but it was 5 (silence) and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain 6 (stop) and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me 7 （连词）shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of 8 （冠词） wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two 9 (tall) buildings in the world on top of each other 10 （介词）the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge! 【答案】 1．becoming 2．stranger 3．Finally 4．them 5．silent 6．stopped 7．and 8．the 9．tallest 10．at 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者自己驾车前往大峡谷欣赏美景的故事。 1．句意：我望向东边——天正变得灰暗。根据“was”可知后面应用动词的现在分词构成过去进行时，表示天气的变化。动词become的现在分词becoming。故填becoming。 2．句意：大概走了一英里后，一个陌生人出现在路边。不定冠词a后接单数名词。形容词strange的名词为stranger“陌生人”，为单数形式。故填stranger。 3．句意：最后，我开到一些岩石前，停了下来。空格位于句首，因此此空应填入副词修饰整个句子。形容词final的副词为finally“最后”，首字母大写。故填Finally。 4．句意：我望了望，一片寂静，没有任何迹象。介词over后接人称代词的宾格。人称代词they的宾格为them。故填them。 5．句意：我望了望，一片寂静，没有任何迹象。be动词was后接形容词作表语。名词silence的形容词为silent“寂静的”。故填silent。 6．句意：突然，雨停了，云散了。主语为the rain，根据“cleared”可知此处也应填动词的过去式。动词stop的过去式为stopped。故填stopped。 7．句意：太阳在我背后升起来了，阳光照射在岩石上。根据空格前的“太阳在我前后升起来了”和空格后的“阳光照射在岩石上”可知两句存在并列关系，因此应填入并列连词and“和，并且”。故填and。 8．句意：我正在眺望世界奇观之一——大峡谷。根据“one of”可知此处应是考查one of the+形容词+复数名词。因此此处应填入定冠词the。故填the。 9．句意： 如果你把世界上两幢最高的大楼放在大峡谷的底部，它们仍然无法触及峡谷的顶部。根据“the two”可知此处应用形容词的最高级，形容词tall的最高级为tallest。the two tallest buildings表示“两幢最高的大楼”。故填tallest。 10．句意：如果你把世界上两幢最高的大楼放在大峡谷的底部，它们仍然无法触及峡谷的顶部。根据“the bottom of”可知此处应用介词短语at the bottom of表示“在……的底部”。故填at。 09 （21-22九年级·全国·单元测试）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。 Mr. Black’s office was only 5 kilometers away 1 his house, so he could go home to have lunch every day. But when he 2 （get）home at noon, he had to drive to another place to park his car, then walked back home, 3 he found many cars outside his house and that there was no room for his own car. This made 4 （he）very angry. One day, he put up a board in the garden facing the road: NO PARKING But nobody noticed it. People seemed 5 （follow）only a police notice with white letters on a blue board： POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING Mrs. Black asked his husband 6 （steal）a police notice 7 he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Black said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word “police”. Several days 8 （late）, Mr. Black made a blue board with white letters. POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING “Oh!” Mrs. Black said. “You told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but 9 do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked with a smile. “Look again!” “Oh, dear!” she started to laugh. “You are 10 （real） clever!” 【答案】 1．from 2．got 3．because 4．him 5．to follow 6．to steal 7．but 8．later 9．why 10．really 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生为了不让其他人在门口停车，想办法立警示牌的故事。 1．句意：布莱克先生的办公室离他家只有5公里。“距离+away from”表示“距离某地多远”。故填from。 2．句意：但是中午回到家，他只好开车到别的地方停好车，然后走回家，因为他发现自己家外面的车很多，而且没有地方停自己的车。根据“he had to...”可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式got。故填got。 3．句意：但是中午回到家，他只好开车到别的地方停好车，然后走回家，因为他发现自己家外面的车很多，而且没有地方停自己的车。根据“he had to drive to another place to park his car, then walked back home...he found many cars outside his house and that there was no room for his own car”可知前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 4．句意：这让他非常生气。此处作宾语用代词宾格him“他”。故填him。 5．句意：人们似乎只跟随蓝板上有白色字母的警察通知。follow跟着；seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”。故填to follow。 6．句意：布莱克夫人要求他的丈夫偷一张警察通知书，但他害怕这样做。steal“偷”，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故填to steal。 7．句意：布莱克夫人要求他的丈夫偷一张警察通知书，但他害怕这样做。分析句子可知，前后两个句子是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 8．句意：几天后，布莱克先生制作了一个带有白色字母的蓝板。时间段之后加later“之后”。故填later。 9．句意：但你为什么现在使用它？根据“You told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but...do you use it now”可知布莱克之前说不使用“警察”这个词，但是现在却使用了，此处布莱克夫人询问他为什么使用这个词，why“为什么”。故填why。 10．句意：你真聪明！此处修饰形容词clever用副词really“真地”。故填really。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$