福建省三明市三元区2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

三元区2024一2025学年第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 (满分：150分：考试时间：120分钟) L.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：听句子。从每小题所给的三幅图选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.A B 2 A B 莲 3. 4.A B 数 5.A 第二节：听对话。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.How long does Bruce spend in running every moming? A.About half an hour. B.About an hour. C.About two hours. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What is the man doing now? 数 A.Watching TV. B.Reading a book. C.Listening to music. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What was the talk about yesterday? 三元区2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题 (共12页)第1页 1 A.How to learn English well.B How to keep safe. C.How to keep healthy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Who is ill? A.Sam. B.Lucy. C.Kathy. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.Where is the boy going to watch a game? A.At his house. B.At the city gym. C.On his school playground. 11.When will the speakers meet tomorrow? A.At 1:30 p.m. B.At 2:30 p.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 13.What do they decide to do at last tomorrow? A.To stay at home. B.To see a movie. C.To visit the Great Wall. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.How long did the boy stay in the hospital? A.For half a month. B.For a month. C.For two months. 15.Which subject will the girl help the boy with? A.Math. B.Chinese. C.English. 第三节：听对话。根据你所听到对话内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Patient's Medical Record Patient's name Ben Symptoms((症状) A16 stomachache Ate two hamburgers,a chocolate cake,a big box of sweets and Reasons 17 two big bottles of cola. Dosage(剂量) Take 18 pills three times a day after 19 Advice Get some rest,remember to eat 20 food and don't eat too much. Ⅱ.选释填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.Bruce is active boy.He likes playing soccer every day. A.the;/ B.an; C.an:the 三元区20242025学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题（共12页）第2页 2 22.Mike an email to his pen friend tonight,so he may not go to Linda's party. A.is going to writc B.wrote C.writes 23.-Is there anything in the box? -No,there is in it.I saw someone take the things out just now. A.anything B.something C.nothing 24.After working hard for months,Jane passed the exam A.finally B.rcally C.widely 25-We'1I the football game tomorrow. Would you like to us? -Yes.I'd love to. A.take part in:join B.join:join C.take part in:join in 26.-Did you go to the movies last night? -No going to the movies,I went to the library. A.Instead of B.Such as C.Because of 27.-Driving after drinking many terrible traffic accidents every year.You shouldn't drink before driving -0K. A.invents B.changes C.causcs 28.—Isit for us to finish the work on time? -Yes.We must believe ourselves. A.possible B.necessary C.important 29.-Must I clean all the plates after dinner? -No,you But you finish your homework. A.mustn't;may B.needn't:must C.can't;can 30.-Hi,Liu Mei!May I ask you some questions about your speech? -Sure, A.come on B.go ahead C.turn back Ⅲ.完形填空共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sudden cardiac arrest(心脏驟停)can happen to anybody一young and old alike..It is not a heart attack.It's a mechanical problem where the heart just stops beating.31emergency( medical care,most people who experience it will die within(...minutes. 三元区20242025学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题（共12页）第3页 3 Heart disease is the main reason people's hearts 32 stop.An abnormal(heart beat also increases the risk,and age is a factor.Obesity(and lack of 33 can also increase the risk. Although women face the same risk34 men for heart problems,women are more likely to delay()contacting a doctor or going to an emergency room. Stephanie Chiuve,who is a researcher at Women's Hospital in Boston,is one of the co-authors ofa study that followed more than 80,000 women for 26 years."The aim of our study is to examine the burden of sudden cardiac death that may be due to 35 lifestyle habits."she said. The participants reported on their smoking,exercise and eating habits.Among the women wbo 7 volunteered for this study,some had heart disease and36didn't.Chiuve said the results were consistent(一致的)in both groups. "Within this population,about 81 per cent of all sudden cardiac deaths migbt have been prevented if all of the women had adhered to(a healthy 37 ,"she said.38 the study also found 擗 that women who maintained a healthy weight through diet and exercise,and also didn't smoke,39 their risk of sudden cardiac death even more-by 92 per cent. 斜 The message is clear:eat 40 fruits and vegetables and exercise.Doctors gencrally recommend between 400 grams and 720 grams fruits and vegetables daily And exercise?Onc cardiologist((心脏病医生)says any exercise is OK. 31.A.With B.For C.Without 32.A.suddenly B.quickly C.fast 33.A.fruit B.exercise C.food 34.A.as B.for C.to 35.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.special 一)。 36.A.other B.another C.others 37.A.job B.hobby C.diet 38.A.And B.Because C.But 39.A.raised B.lowered C.increased 40.A.little B.much C.enough V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分50分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分) A As we know,exercising is very important,because it is good for our health,it is also a good way to 三元区20242025学年第-学期期中质量检测八年级英语试盛（共12页）第4页 4 spend our free time.Here are some students'ideas about exercise Exercising makes me strong.My friend and I try to exercise together.Sometimes.we dance to our favorite song.Sometimes we Bill have a plank(平板支撑)game and my friend always wins.To win next time,I am going to have more practice. I know I should exercise more,but I am not interested in it at all.I just want to stay in one place and enjoy the quiet time alone. Sally Yoga()is a good way to keep fit.I think everyone should try it. I take yoga classes at the gym with my best friends every Tuesday and Grace Friday evening.It's so interesting! My dad tells me to run outside for at least an hour each day in summer. 1 do as be says,and I always feel better after running.It helps 较Tony me relax both my mind and my body.I will keep on doing it. In my free time,I like reading instead of exercising. Every time I valk into the gym,I always feel scared(8惧的) Linda 41.How many people like exercising in the material above? A.One B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 42.How often does Grace take yoga classes? A.Every day. B Ouce 2 weck C.Twice a week D.Three times a week. 43.How does Linda feel when she is at the gym? A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Happy. D.Safe. 44.What can we know according to the material? A.Linda prefers exercising to reading. B.Bill always wins the plank game. C.Sally doesn't like to meet too many people. D.Tony runs for at least two hours each day in summer. 45.Where may the material be from? A.A school newspaper. B.A storybook. C.A dictionary. D.A map. B Justine Galloway's father was a good runner.He passed on his love of the sport to Justine. When she was seven years old,her father was diagnosed()with Parkinson's disease.After he 三元区2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题（共12页）第5页 passed away(去世)，she kept running in his honor. When Justine was running her tenth marathon(马拉松赛跑).however,she felt great pain in her body.She had to stop taking part in the race.Her pain got worse and soon she could bardly walk, Justine turned out to be sick,too,and her discase was similar to Parkinson's disease After that,.Justine started to reccive treatment(接受治疔).Onc day,.she found that she could run backwards,but not forwards.One of her fricnds asked her."Would you like to set a world record for running backwards?” Justine loved the idea.She startcd to try running half marathons backwards and completed a few. Then,she decided to go for a Guinness World Record.On her sccond try,she succeeded and became the fastest backwards half marathon runner.She has since broken her own record twice. Justine no longer feels sad about not being able to run forwards. She hopes her story will 喷 encourage more people."Kecp going."she said."Don't let anything stop you!" 46.Who made Justine love running? A.Her father. B.Her doctor. C.Her friend. D.Her teacher 数用 47.Justine started running to A.keep fit B.win a prize C.honor her father D.make father 48.What can we know about Justine according to the passage? 斋 A.She lost her left leg. B.She had a similar disease as her father. 密 C.She has broken her father's record twice. D.She failed to go for a Guinness World Record. 哦 陶 49.What does the underlined part"the idea"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.Joining a club for rnning backwards. B.Staring a career for running backwards. C.Choosing a partner for running backwards. D.Setting a world record for running backwards. 不告 50.What does the passage tell us? A.Never give up B.Never too old to learn. C.Action speaks louder than words. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed. Do you often feel it's hard to move when you wake up?If so,you may be afraid.You may think something terrible happened to you.As a matter of fact,many people have this experience,too.It is called sleep paralysis(睡眠雄痪).Although it sounds scary,it is normal. : Sleep paralysis happens when a person is falling asleep or waking up.As the person falls asleep. his or her body slowly relaxes.Usually,the person's mind relaxes at the same time.but sometimes the 三元区2024-2025学年第一学期期中质搬检测八年级英语试题（共12页）第6页 6 mind stays awake longer than the body.As a result,the person can be conscious()but it's difficult to move or speak.Sleep paralysis can also happen when you wake up.Luckily,it seldom lasts for more than a few seconds.Actions and words soon return to normal. Some people say they may hear,see,or feel things that don't exist()during sleep paralysis. At one time,pcople thought that ghosts()came in the room and were holding them down and stopping them from moving.Science helps us understand that such visions()are actually part of sleep paralysis.Now we know that getting too little sleep,taking some medicine and changing your 都 sleep time can cause sleep paralysis.This condition can be scary if it happens to you,but it's just a trick that your mind is playing on your body 51.If you have the sleep paralysis,you A.can relax yourself B.can fall asleep C.can't wake up D.can't move casily 52.What's the main idea of Paragraph 2? A.When can slecp paralysis end? B.How long can sleep paralysis last? C.Why can sleep paralysis happen? D.How can we solve the sleep paralysis? 53.What does "them"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Ghosts. B.People C.Visions. D.Scientists 54.According to Paragraph 3,which one could cause slecp paralysis? A.Drinking water before going to bed. B.Believing in the coming of ghosts. C.Watching a scary movie before bedtime D.Sleeping only four hours every night. 55.What can we know from the passage? A.Sleep paralysis is very dangerous. B.We don't know the reason for sleep paralysis. C.Sleep paralysis is a normal phenomenon().D.Sleep paralysis lasts for a long time. D Pi(π)has endless(无穷尽的)numbers.Here are ways for you to remember some of the numbers. Make a chart(图表) Write out pi to the numbers you hope to remember.Then group the numbers. Start with groups that have four numbers in each one of them. AThe easiest way to remember anything is by starting with a small group.You don't have to push yourself by trying to cram 100 numbers into your head at once.Start by remembering four groups of four numbers each.You can slowly work your way up to ten groups of four numbers each,one at a time.Then you'll be able to remember larger groups. Try grouping numbers in telephone number order. 三元区2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题 (共12页)第7页 7 It's easier to rememnber other things,like telephone numbers,than a long number.If you group pi into groups of ten numbers,you can put the numbers into telephone number order,which is much easier to remember. Then you can start over and finish a phone book.Also,try using real names and real things,or even not real things about each person.The closer you can connect()the numbers with the names in your mind,the easier it will be to remember the numbers. You need to write your groups of four or ten numbers on cards.Then you can take the cards with you and recite(背诵)them wherever you go. s6.What can we put back into the blank“▲n? A.Start small.B.Start right now.C.Remembering pi is easy.D.Keep writing the numbers 57.What does the underlined word "cram"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Plan work in a good way. B.Think about something and try to decide what is true. C.Put things into a small space.D.Say that you are unhappy about something 58.How can we remember pi in telephone number order? A.By putting the numbers in your cellphone. B.By remembering four groups of four numbers each. C.By connecting the numbers with names and things D.By grouping pi into groups of four mumbers and reciting them 59.How many ways to remember pi can we get from the passage? A.1. B.2 C.3 D.4 60.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to use pi.B.How to group pi.C.How to work out pi. D.How to remember pi. 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文 通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E Eyes are important to you,and good eyes help you see the world clearly.6]You must want to know how to take good care of your eyes.Here are some questions for you to think over. 62 When you stare at computers or phones for a long time,your eyes often feel tired.So, try to spend less time on screens and enjoy more time with your friends and family. Do you give your eyes lots of rest?When you are watching TV or playing online games, rcmember to take breaks.After 20 minutes of work on the screen,look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.It's really useful.63 When you have enough sleep,your eyes can get 三元区20242025学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题（共12页）第8页 8 ready for the work of the new day. How many hours should you spend on outdoor activitics?64 The natural light and the real beauty help your eyes stay healthy. Do you like to eat fruit and vegetables?Foods like carrots and blueberries are healthy.Your eyes necd them.65 A.How much time do you spend on screens? B.And don't forget to get enough sleep at night. C.They help your eyes get the things they need to work at their best. D.But it's very common to see many people wearing glasses these days E.Doctors say that being outdoors at least two hours a day is good for your eyes. 第三节：阅读下列文本内容，根据文本内容回答：个问题。（每小题1分，共5分） F October 8th,2024 October 9th,2024 Dear Miss Wang, Dear Li Ming. Sorry to hear that you had an accident. I'm sorry I can't go to school today. Please foilow the doctor's advice.I hope you helped my uncle harvest apples with my family can get well soon. Don't worry about your the day before yesterday.Unluckily,I fell off lessons.I will go to your home and help you the tree and hurt my right leg.and I was hurt a with your study after work tomorrow. little badly.The doctor told me to stay in bed Take good care of yourself! and have a good rest.So.I ask for two weeks' Yours. leave.I'll come to school on Octoher 22nd. Miss Wang Thank you! Yours. Li Ming 66.When did Li Ming's family go to help his uncle harvest apples? 67.What happened to Li Ming during the work? 68.How long won't Li Ming go to school? 三元区20242025学年匀一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试恐（共12贞）第9页 9 69.When will Miss Wang go to Li Ming's home? 70.What kind of text is it in the left table? V.情景交际：在下列横线上填入一个适当话语，使对话完整、符合语境。（共5小题：每小题2 分，满分10分) A:A new Chinese restaurant opens at King Street.I hear the food there is very delicious. 71 _,OK? B:That's great.How can we get there? A: 7) We can go on foot. B:When shall we meet? A:What about half past six? B:Why not meet a littleearlier? 73 A:OK.let's make it half past five 74 B:Let's meet in front of the restaurant. By the way,what's the name of the restaurant? A:Zhonghua Restaurant. 75 B:I won't be late.See you A:See you. VL.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. 77. 78 (play,tomorrow (junk)】 have,last weck 79 80 should,give way.fit 三元区20242025学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题（共12页）第10贞 10