Unit 4 Smart home 【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（沪教版五四制2024）

Unit4 Smart home 【A卷·提升卷】 注：此卷包含新教材课改翻译题型 一、单项选择 1．The sentence structure of “Jim’s father bought him a new watch on his birthday.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+O D．S+V+P 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“Jim的父亲在他生日那天给他买了一块新手表”的句子结构应为S+V+O+O。 考查句子结构。分析句子可知，Jim’s father是主语，bought是谓语，him是间接宾语，a new watch是直接宾语，on his birthday是状语。故选C。 2．The following are bad habits EXCEPT ________. A．brushing teeth twice a day B．smoking C．drinking too much alcohol D．eating too much fast food 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除了每天刷牙两次以外，以下是坏习惯。 考查常识。brushing teeth twice a day一天刷两次牙；smoking抽烟；drinking too much alcohol喝太多的酒；eating too much fast food吃太多快餐。根据“The following are bad habits EXCEPT…”以及常识可知，“每天刷牙两次”是好习惯。故选A。 3．I need some ________ to color the card. A．paper B．scissors C．crayons D．glue 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我需要一些蜡笔给卡片上色。 考查名词辨析。paper纸；scissors剪刀；crayons蜡笔；glue胶水。根据“I need some…to color the card.”可知，此处指“我”需要一些蜡笔给卡片上色，应用名词crayons“蜡笔”。故选C。 4．They are too tired and would like to ________. A．take a rest B．work hard C．start work D．take care 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们太累了想休息一下。 考查动词短语。take a rest休息一下；work hard努力工作；start work开始工作；take care当心。由“They are too tired”可知，太累了，应该是想要休息一下。故选A。 5．When you ________ the homework, we can go to the zoo to see your favourite animals. A．finish B．forget C．follow D．enjoy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你的作业完成后，我们可以去动物园看你最喜欢的动物。 考查动词辨析。finish完成；forget忘记；follow跟随；enjoy享受。根据句意可知，空格处的意思是“完成”。故选A。 6．I’m looking forward to ________ my new classmates. A．meet B．meeting C．met D．meets 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我期待见到我的新同学。 考查非谓语。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是短语look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，to是介词，后面用动名词形式。故选B。 7．________ mothers are talking with their teacher. A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kate’s C．Jim’s and Kate D．Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吉姆和凯特各自的妈妈正在和他们的老师谈话。 考查名词所有格。根据空后的“mothers”并结合选项可知，此处表示两个人各自的妈妈，需要在每个名词后面加上’s。故选D。 8．It was a sunny day, _________ it was a bit windy. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那天阳光明媚，但风有点大。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“It was a sunny day...it was a bit windy.”可知，空处前后为转折关系，需用but来连接。故选B。 9．My father _________ some sandwiches for the picnic. A．made B．make C．makes D．is making 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爸爸为野餐做了一些三明治。 考查动词的时态。根据“My father...some sandwiches for the picnic.”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故选A。 10．—________ do you usually go to school? —By bike. A．How B．What C．Where D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？——骑自行车。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据“By bike.”可知，此处询问的是交通方式，用How进行提问。故选A。 11．We have ________ art lesson today. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们今天有一堂美术课。 考查冠词的用法。a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的名词前；an一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的名词前；the，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“We have ... art lesson today.”可知，此处表示的是泛指一节美术课，且art是元音音素/ɑː/开头，因此用an修饰。故选B。 12．There ________ a lot of people in the park. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：公园里有很多人。 考查there be结构和时态。此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是a lot of people，be动词用are。故选B。 13．What did you do ________ your first day at school? A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你上学的第一天做了什么？ 考查时间介词。in和年月季节等长的时间连用；on和具体的日期连用；at和具体的时间点连用；for+一段时间，表示“达多长时间”。根据“your first day at school”表示具体的日期，故选B。 14．The cap is too small for me. Pleas show me ________ one. A．else B．another C．other D．both 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这顶帽子对我来说太小了。请再给我看一顶。 考查代词辨析。else其他的；another另一个；other其他的；both两者都。根据“The cap is too small for me. Pleas show me”可知此处泛指另外一顶帽子，用another。故选B。 15．He ________ England, and he ________ London for five months so far. A．has gone to; has been to B．has been to; has been to C．has gone to; has been in D．has been to; has been in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他去了英国，到目前为止他已经在伦敦待了五个月了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，还没回来；has been to去过某地，已经回来；has been in在某地多久。根据“He…England, and he…London for five months so far.”可知，此处说的是他去了英国还没回来，且已经在伦敦待了五个月了，因此第一个空用has gone to；第二个空填has been in。故选C。 二、选词填空 16．The robot’s operation can be adjusted to different depending on the task it is performing. (styles/modes) 【答案】modes 【详解】句意：机器人的操作可以根据它正在执行的任务调整到不同的模式。styles“种类”，为复数名词；modes“模式”，为复数名词。结合“depending on the task it is performing.”可知，这里是指不同的模式，所以该空要填“modes”，作宾语。故填modes。 17．The is usually the most social space in a house.(bedroom/living room) 【答案】living room 【详解】句意：客厅通常是房子里最具社交性的空间。bedroom“卧室”；living room“客厅”。根据常识可知，客厅通常是房子中最具有社交性质的空间，因为人们通常在客厅会客、聚会和进行社交活动。故填living room。 18．She bought a light. It saves electricity. (low-energy/high-energy) 【答案】low-energy 【详解】句意：她买了一盏低能耗的灯。它节省电力。low-energy“低能耗的”，为形容词；high-energy“高能耗”，为形容词。结合“It saves electricity.”可知，这里是指一盏低能耗的灯，所以该空要填“low-energy”，作定语。故填low-energy。 19．We should all do our part to the planet by reducing waste and conserving energy. (protect/prevent) 【答案】protect 【详解】句意：我们都应该通过减少浪费和节约能源来尽自己的一份力量保护地球。根据“by reducing waste and conserving energy”可知，减少浪费和节约能源是保护地球的方式，protect“保护”，符合语境，故填protect。 20．I spending too much time on social media because it can affect my sleep and schoolwork. (unlike/dislike) 【答案】dislike 【详解】句意：我不喜欢花太多时间在社交媒体上，因为它影响我的睡眠和学业。分析句子可知，句中缺少谓语动词，dislike“不喜欢”，为动词。故填dislike。 三、单词拼写 21．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they (know) what’s happened to him. 【答案】have known 【详解】句意：他的父母看起来都很伤心。也许他们知道他出了什么事。根据“Both his parents look sad”和“what’s happened to him”可知，他父母可能已经知道他发生了什么；表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响要用现在完成时，结构为have done。故填have known。 22．Which subject did Kitty like best when she (study) in her primary school? 【答案】studied 【详解】句意：Kitty在小学时最喜欢哪一门学科？分析句子结构可知，这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句，主句“Which subject did Kitty like best”是一个过去时的疑问句，从句“when she ... in her primary school”是一个时间状语从句，用于说明主句中动作发生的时间背景。由于主句是过去时，且从句中的“in her primary school”也明确指出了是一个过去的时间段，因此从句中的动词应该使用过去时来与主句保持一致，study“学习”是一个规则动词，其过去式是在词尾加-ed，即studied，故填studied。 23．What I (true) want is a true friend. 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：我真正想要的是一个真正的朋友。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填truly。 24．The (depend) of this country makes the world know that this country is great and strong now. 【答案】independence 【详解】句意：这个国家的独立让全世界知道了该国现在伟大且强盛。在英语中，the与of之间通常加名词或名词短语。根据“this country is great and strong now.”可知，国家伟大而强盛，需要的是拥有独立主权。independence“独立”。故填independence。 25．Water power is a way of electricity. (produce) 【答案】producing 【详解】句意：水力是发电的一种方式。produce“生产”，动词。of是介词，其后应接动名词作宾语。故填producing。 26．The story (remind) me of my old days when I was in high school. 【答案】reminds 【详解】句意：这个故事使我想起了我在高中的那些日子。根据语境可知主句用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填reminds。 27．Jack works as a in the company. (manage) 【答案】manager 【详解】句意：杰克在这家公司当经理。works as意为“担任……，从事……职业”，所以本空要填写的是一种职业的名称，manage意为“管理，掌管”，manage的名词形式是“manager经理”。故填manager。 28．It is of you to take an umbrella outside in such weather. (sense) 【答案】sensible 【详解】句意：这样的天气你在外面带伞是明智的。此处在句中作表语，结合“It is...of you to take an umbrella outside in such weather.”可知，这样的天气带伞是明智的，sensible“明智的”符合语境。故填sensible。 四、完成句子 29．He has never surfed.（完成反意疑问句） He has never surfed, ? 【答案】has he 【详解】句意：他从未冲浪过。反意疑问句遵循“前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定”。 陈述部分never是否定，疑问部分用肯定，即助动词has+代词he，故填has he。 30．They have been here since 2000.(对画线部分提问)   have they been here? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：他们从2000年就来了。画线部分since 2000表示多长时间，疑问词用how long，故填How；long。 31．I borrowed this book two weeks ago.(保持原句意思不变) I this book for two weeks. 【答案】 have kept 【详解】句意：两周前我借了这本书。根据“for two weeks.”可知同义句要变成含有现在完成时的句子，动词要可持续，keep“借”，可持续性动词，过去分词是kept。主语是I，助动词用have。故填have kept。 32．My father got here two days ago.(保持原句意思不变) My father for two days. 【答案】 has been here 【详解】句意：我爸爸是两天前到这儿的。根据“for two days.”可知句子用现在完成时，动词要改为可持续性动词。got here可改为be here。主语是My father，助动词用has；be的过去分词是been。故填has；been；here。 33．Her mother has been a member of the club for three years. (保持原句意思不变) Her mother the club three years . 【答案】 joined ago 【详解】句意：她的母亲已经成为该俱乐部的会员三年了。根据题目要求，将现在完成时转换为一般过去时。原句中“has been a member of the club for three years”表示一种状态持续了三年，而转换后可以用“joined the club three years ago”表示这个动作发生在三年前，用一般过去时。故填joined；ago。 五、阅读理解 给下列智能产品匹配其具体的功能。 34 smart bed 35 smart camera 36 smart shower 37 smart speaker 38 smart door 39 smart light 40 smart fridge 41 smart thermostat 42 smart tap 43 smart toilet A．keep your home at the right temperature B．read text messages and play all kinds of music C． see everything that happens in your home D．flush automatically and provide cleaning services E. give colourful, low-energy lighting F. rock you to sleep and help you have a goodnight G. suggest dishes right for you H. have different shower modes I. be capable of sensing water J. answer your door from your phone 24/7 【答案】 34．F 35．C 36．H 37．B 38．J 39．E 40．G 41．A 42．I 43．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一些智能产品以及其功能。 34．根据“smart bed”可知，智能床，F选项“摇你入睡，帮你度过一个美好的夜晚”与其相符。故选F。 35．根据“smart camera”可知，智能摄像头，C选项“查看家里发生的一切”与其相符。故选C。 36．根据“smart shower”可知，智能淋浴，H选项“有不同的淋浴模式”与其相符。故选H。 37．根据“smart speaker”可知，智能扬声器，B选项“阅读短信并播放各种音乐”与其相符。故选B。 38．根据“smart door”可知，智能门，J选项“全天候通过手机开门”与其相符。故选J。 39．根据“smart light”可知，智能灯，E选项“提供色彩丰富、低能耗的照明”与其相符。故选E。 40．根据“smart fridge”可知，智能冰箱，G选项“推荐适合你的菜肴”与其相符。故选G。 41．根据“smart thermostat”可知，智能恒温器，A选项“让你的家保持在合适的温度”与其相符。故选A。 42．根据“smart tap”可知，智能水龙头，I选项“能够感应水”与其相符。故选I。 43．根据“smart toilet”可知，智能马桶，D选项“自动冲水并提供清洁服务”与其相符。故选D。 六、完形填空 Most of us spend a lot of time at school or work, After a long day, we just want to go home and relax. Smart technology can make our homes better. Smart 44 have been around for a while. They use special technology to let devices like lights and alarms talk to each other. Now, with 5G, smart homes are even more amazing. One cool thing is the voice-activated assistant. With just a few words, you can 45 almost anything in your home. This is great, 46 for kids and people who have trouble moving around. Even regular things like trash cans and fridges can be smart. Smart trash cans know 47 you need new things and can order them online. Smart fridges can make dinner plans based on what 48 you have. Smart homes are also good for the environment. They can check how much energy you use and automatically turn off lights when you’re not using. Using 49 energy means we use fewer natural resources, which is good for the environment. 44．A．cities B．homes C．offices D．countries 45．A．control B．have C．hold D．move 46．A．especially B．seriously C．usually D．highly 47．A．what B．where C．how D．when 48．A．phones B．books C．messages D．food 49．A．less B．smart C．clean D．polluted 【答案】44．B 45．A 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了智能家居的起源，在生活中的使用以及给环境带来的好处。 44．句意：智能家居已经出现了一段时间。 cities城市；homes家；offices办公室；countries国家。根据“Smart technology can make our homes better.”可知，整篇文章讨论的是智能家居，故选B。 45．句意：只需几句话，您就可以控制家里的几乎所有东西。 control控制；have有；hold拿住；move移动。根据“One cool thing is the voice-activated assistant.”可知，只需几句话，您就可以控制家里的几乎所有东西。故选A。 46．句意：这太棒了，特别是对于孩子和行动不便的人来说。 especially尤其；seriously严重地；usually通常；highly高地。根据“or kids and people who have trouble moving around.”可知，智能家居尤其适合孩子和行动不便的人，故选A。 47．句意：智能垃圾桶知道你何时需要新东西，并可以在线订购。 what什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“you need new things and can order them online”可知，这里在讨论垃圾桶何时知道你需要新物品，故选D。 48．句意：智能冰箱可以根据你吃的食物制定晚餐计划。 phones手机；books书；messages信息；food食物。根据“Smart fridges”可知，智能冰箱是根据你有什么食物来制定计划，故选D。 49．句意：使用更少的能源意味着我们使用更少的自然资源，这对环境有好处。 less更少；smart聪明的；clean干净的；polluted污染的。根据“means we use fewer natural resources”可知，使用少量能源意味着我们少用自然资源，故选A。 七、短文填空 根据所给中文及上下文完成短文。 My dream smart home It is necessary to think about protecting the environment in my dream home. It’s built with energy-efficient materials and has solar panels on the roof to make electricity. The home 50 (收集雨水用于花园灌溉), and there’s even a special bin to recycle organic waste. Safety is another important aspect of my dream home. It has a smart security system that monitors the house 24/7 and 51 (如果有任何特殊情况就会提醒我). The doors and windows are equipped with sensors that can detect intruders, and there’s even an automatic locking system that ensures the house is safe 52 (每当我不在家的时候). In conclusion, my dream smart home is a place where technology, comfort, and sustainability come together to 53 (创造一个完美的居住环境). It’s a place where I can relax, enjoy my time, and feel safe and secure. 【答案】50．collects rainwater for garden irrigation 51．it will remind me if there are any special situations 52．whenever I’m not at home 53．create a perfect living environment 【导语】本文主要描述了梦想中的智能家居，强调其环保、安全及科技、舒适与可持续性的融合，旨在创造一个完美的居住环境，让人放松并享受安全与便利。 50．句意：这个房子收集雨水用于花园灌溉，甚至还有一个特殊的垃圾箱来回收有机废物。“收集”对应“collect”，为动词，而该句子时态为一般现在时，主语“home”为单数名词形式，所以谓语动词应用三单形式“collects”；“雨水”对应“rainwater”，为宾语；“用于”对应“for”，表达目的；“花园灌溉”对应“garden irrigation”，为宾语。故填collects rainwater for garden irrigation。 51．句意：它有一个智能安全系统，可以全天候监控房子，如果有任何特殊情况，它会提醒我。结合“如果”对应“if”，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，“有”对应“there be句型”，“任何特殊情况”对应的是“any special situations”，主语为复数形式， be动词应用“are”，主句时态为一般将来时，“就会提醒我”则对应“it will remind me”。故填it will remind me if there are any special situations。 52．句意：门和窗户上都装有感应器，可以探测到入侵者，甚至还有一个自动锁定系统，确保我不在家的时候房子是安全的。“每当”对应的是“whenever”，分析句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，可知be动词应用“am”，所以“我不在家”对应的是“I’m not at home”。故填whenever I’m not at home。 53．句意：总之，我梦想中的智能家居是一个科技、舒适和可持续性相结合的地方，创造一个完美的生活环境。“创造”对应的是“create”，结合空格前的“to”，后加动词原形；“一个”是数量词，对应“a”；“完美的”对应的是“perfect”，为定语；“居住环境”对应的是“living environment”，为宾语。故填create a perfect living environment。 八、任务型阅读 Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home. We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed (按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video (视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu. The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock. “There must be one.” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smart phone.” After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice. As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 54．Where did Ms. Liu show the students around? 55．How can they open the door when the home-owners are not at home? 56．Where is the key to the door? 57．What did the writer see on the table after entering the living room? 58．How did the smart blind work? 【答案】54．A smart home. 55．They can electronically open the door. 56．It is on the smart phone. 57．A computer. 58．The smart blind can be raised and lowered with a voice. 【导语】本文主要讲述了智能家居。 54．根据“showed us around a smart home”可知，带学生们游览一个智能家居，故填A smart home. 55．根据“They can electronically open the door when they are not at home”可知，可以用电子方式开门，故填They can electronically open the door. 56．根据“the key is on the smart phone”可知，钥匙在智能手机上，故填It is on the smart phone. 57．根据“After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table”可知，在桌子上看见了一台电脑，故填A computer. 58．根据“The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice.”可知，百叶窗可以随着声音升高和降低，故填The smart blind can be raised and lowered with a voice. 九、翻译 59．这里禁止吸烟。 【答案】No smoking here. 【详解】分析句子可知是否定祈使句，表示禁止做某事可以表达成“No+doing”，“吸烟”smoke，“禁止吸烟”No smoking，“这里”here。故填No smoking here. 60．这是我们生活中最常见的事情。 【答案】This is the most common thing in our lives. 【详解】this is“这是……” ；the most common thing“最常见的事情”，作表语；in our lives“在我们生活中”，作状语。故填This is the most common thing in our lives. 61．计算机可以帮助人们解决问题。 【答案】Computers can help people solve problems. 【详解】计算机：computers；可以：can；帮助某人做某事：help sb. do sth；人们：people；解决问题：solve problems。根据汉语提示可知，本句为肯定句，时态为一般现在时。故填Computers can help people solve problems. 62．这个app帮助人们与他人建立联系。 【答案】The app helps people connect with others. 【详解】帮助：help；人们：people；建立联系：connect with；其他人：others。此句是一般现在时；主语The app是单数，因此谓语动词help用三单形式；help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，因此connect用原形。故填The app helps people connect with others. 63．你是怎么为考试做准备的？ 【答案】How do you prepare for the exam? 【详解】为……做准备：prepare for；考试：exam；怎样：how；本句是特殊疑问句，句中含有实义动词prepare，疑问句需要使用助动词，主语you是第二人称，助动词用do。故填How do you prepare for the exam? 十、书面表达 64．某英语杂志将举办一次题为My house in 2050的征文大赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加比赛。 1.早上，我的床跳上跳下将我唤醒； 2.我不在的时候，我的房子不会让任何人进入，所以我不会丢东西； 3.我的房子会变颜色； 4.房子还会变成飞机，我可以和房子一起去旅行。 要求： 1.包括所有提示内容，并适当发挥； 2.70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 3.参考词汇：变成 change into My house in 2050 In 2050, I will live in a smart house. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think it will be enjoyable to live in such a house. 【答案】One possible version: My house in 2050 In 2050, I will live in a smart house. Every morning, my bed will jump up and down to wake me up. And when I’m out, my house won’t let anybody in. I won’t lose anything. The most interesting thing is that my house will be able to change colors. When I am sad, it will become my favorite color to make me happy. What’s more, my house will be able to change into a small plane. So during my vacations, I will be able to go traveling with my house. I think it will be enjoyable to live in such a house. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍未来房子是什么样子的； 第二步，介绍自己住在这样房子里的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①jump up and down上下跳 ②wake up叫醒 ③be able to能够 ④what’s more并且 [高分句型] ①And when I’m out, my house won’t let anybody in（when引导时间状语从句） ②I think it will be enjoyable to live in such a house.（省略that的宾语从句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit4 Smart home 【A卷·提升卷】 注：此卷包含新教材课改翻译题型 一、单项选择 1．The sentence structure of “Jim’s father bought him a new watch on his birthday.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+O D．S+V+P 2．The following are bad habits EXCEPT ________. A．brushing teeth twice a day B．smoking C．drinking too much alcohol D．eating too much fast food 3．I need some ________ to color the card. A．paper B．scissors C．crayons D．glue 4．They are too tired and would like to ________. A．take a rest B．work hard C．start work D．take care 5．When you ________ the homework, we can go to the zoo to see your favourite animals. A．finish B．forget C．follow D．enjoy 6．I’m looking forward to ________ my new classmates. A．meet B．meeting C．met D．meets 7．________ mothers are talking with their teacher. A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kate’s C．Jim’s and Kate D．Jim’s and Kate’s 8．It was a sunny day, _________ it was a bit windy. A．and B．but C．or D．so 9．My father _________ some sandwiches for the picnic. A．made B．make C．makes D．is making 10．—________ do you usually go to school? —By bike. A．How B．What C．Where D．When 11．We have ________ art lesson today. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．There ________ a lot of people in the park. A．is B．are C．was D．were 13．What did you do ________ your first day at school? A．in B．on C．at D．for 14．The cap is too small for me. Pleas show me ________ one. A．else B．another C．other D．both 15．He ________ England, and he ________ London for five months so far. A．has gone to; has been to B．has been to; has been to C．has gone to; has been in D．has been to; has been in 二、选词填空 16．The robot’s operation can be adjusted to different depending on the task it is performing. (styles/modes) 17．The is usually the most social space in a house.(bedroom/living room) 18．She bought a light. It saves electricity. (low-energy/high-energy) 19．We should all do our part to the planet by reducing waste and conserving energy. (protect/prevent) 20．I spending too much time on social media because it can affect my sleep and schoolwork. (unlike/dislike) 三、单词拼写 21．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they (know) what’s happened to him. 22．Which subject did Kitty like best when she (study) in her primary school? 23．What I (true) want is a true friend. 24．The (depend) of this country makes the world know that this country is great and strong now. 25．Water power is a way of electricity. (produce) 26．The story (remind) me of my old days when I was in high school. 27．Jack works as a in the company. (manage) 28．It is of you to take an umbrella outside in such weather. (sense) 四、完成句子 29．He has never surfed.（完成反意疑问句） He has never surfed, ? 30．They have been here since 2000.(对画线部分提问)   have they been here? 31．I borrowed this book two weeks ago.(保持原句意思不变) I this book for two weeks. 32．My father got here two days ago.(保持原句意思不变) My father for two days. 33．Her mother has been a member of the club for three years. (保持原句意思不变) Her mother the club three years . 五、阅读理解 给下列智能产品匹配其具体的功能。 34 smart bed 35 smart camera 36 smart shower 37 smart speaker 38 smart door 39 smart light 40 smart fridge 41 smart thermostat 42 smart tap 43 smart toilet A．keep your home at the right temperature B．read text messages and play all kinds of music C． see everything that happens in your home D．flush automatically and provide cleaning services E. give colourful, low-energy lighting F. rock you to sleep and help you have a goodnight G. suggest dishes right for you H. have different shower modes I. be capable of sensing water J. answer your door from your phone 24/7 六、完形填空 Most of us spend a lot of time at school or work, After a long day, we just want to go home and relax. Smart technology can make our homes better. Smart 44 have been around for a while. They use special technology to let devices like lights and alarms talk to each other. Now, with 5G, smart homes are even more amazing. One cool thing is the voice-activated assistant. With just a few words, you can 45 almost anything in your home. This is great, 46 for kids and people who have trouble moving around. Even regular things like trash cans and fridges can be smart. Smart trash cans know 47 you need new things and can order them online. Smart fridges can make dinner plans based on what 48 you have. Smart homes are also good for the environment. They can check how much energy you use and automatically turn off lights when you’re not using. Using 49 energy means we use fewer natural resources, which is good for the environment. 44．A．cities B．homes C．offices D．countries 45．A．control B．have C．hold D．move 46．A．especially B．seriously C．usually D．highly 47．A．what B．where C．how D．when 48．A．phones B．books C．messages D．food 49．A．less B．smart C．clean D．polluted 七、短文填空 根据所给中文及上下文完成短文。 My dream smart home It is necessary to think about protecting the environment in my dream home. It’s built with energy-efficient materials and has solar panels on the roof to make electricity. The home 50 (收集雨水用于花园灌溉), and there’s even a special bin to recycle organic waste. Safety is another important aspect of my dream home. It has a smart security system that monitors the house 24/7 and 51 (如果有任何特殊情况就会提醒我). The doors and windows are equipped with sensors that can detect intruders, and there’s even an automatic locking system that ensures the house is safe 52 (每当我不在家的时候). In conclusion, my dream smart home is a place where technology, comfort, and sustainability come together to 53 (创造一个完美的居住环境). It’s a place where I can relax, enjoy my time, and feel safe and secure. 八、任务型阅读 Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home. We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed (按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video (视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu. The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock. “There must be one.” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smart phone.” After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice. As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 54．Where did Ms. Liu show the students around? 55．How can they open the door when the home-owners are not at home? 56．Where is the key to the door? 57．What did the writer see on the table after entering the living room? 58．How did the smart blind work? 九、翻译 59．这里禁止吸烟。 60．这是我们生活中最常见的事情。 61．计算机可以帮助人们解决问题。 62．这个app帮助人们与他人建立联系。 63．你是怎么为考试做准备的？ 十、书面表达 64．某英语杂志将举办一次题为My house in 2050的征文大赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加比赛。 1.早上，我的床跳上跳下将我唤醒； 2.我不在的时候，我的房子不会让任何人进入，所以我不会丢东西； 3.我的房子会变颜色； 4.房子还会变成飞机，我可以和房子一起去旅行。 要求： 1.包括所有提示内容，并适当发挥； 2.70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 3.参考词汇：变成 change into My house in 2050 In 2050, I will live in a smart house. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think it will be enjoyable to live in such a house. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$