2024-2025学年高一上学期语法填空解题技巧和写作训练：以 Unit 1 Teenage Life单词为练习语料 课件

Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. B1U1 Vocabulary Words to be mastered teenage teenager ballet volunteer debate prefer prefer ... to ... content movement greenhouse clean up suitable be suitable for actually Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 challenge title topic freshman confusing confuse confused fluent graduate recommend sign up (for sth) advanced advance literature extra-curricular extra obviously quit responsible responsibility solution schedule editor plate adventure youth survival expert behaviour generation attract be attracted to focus focus on addicted addict addicted to adult A. teenager B. greenhouse C. content D. suitable 1 2 3 4 [ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)] [ˈɡriːnhaʊs] [ˈsuːtəbl] [ˈkɒntent] 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 teenage adj. 构词 teen+age+r greenhouse effect 构词 前缀con全部 联想 tent帐篷→覆盖 目录可以全部覆盖内容 content adj. be content with→ be satisfied with 构词 后缀able 能...的 suit n./v. A. prefer B. volunteer C. debate D. actually 1 2 3 4 [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)] [dɪˈbeɪt] [ˈæktʃuəli] [prɪˈfɜː(r)] under debate preference n. voluntary adj. actual adj. 构词 de加强+bat打+e 词根bat→ battle 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 prefer preferred preferred prefer... to... prefer doing to doing prefer to do rather than do in fact as a matter of fact 如今，青少年可以在业余时间参加不同的活动，一些人学习芭蕾舞动作，一些人加入了辩论会，其内容是关于如何减少温室气体，另一些人当志愿者帮助他人。 Nowadays, __________ can take part in different activities in their spare time. Some study ballet ____________, some join the ________, whose __________are about how to reduce _____________gases, and others help others as _____________. teenagers movements debates contents greenhouse volunteers ________, I ________ watching TV to ____________ the house, but my mother said that the programme was not _____________ me. Actually prefer cleaning up suitable for Fill in the blanks and try to paraphrase the words 事实上，我更喜欢看电视，而不喜欢打扫房子，但我妈妈说这个节目不适合我。 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 →重点: 形容词、副词、名词、动词 词类转换 考点一 考点二 词类本身常见考点 →重点:名词、形容词、代词、动词 介词、冠词、连词 给 词 题 纯空格 语法填空练习 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 考点一：词类转换 1. I would like to do some ____________ (volunteer) work for the exhibition. So I am writing this letter asking to be _____ volunteer. 2. It is believed that today's children and __________(teenage) are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at higher risk of the disease. 3. I would like to invite you to join, since you are good at table tennis, and you are the most ________ (suit) person. 4. __________ (actual), I started to learn Kung Fu when I was 7 years old, but I have long been out of practice. 5. Kids with _________ (prefer) for the arts have a greater chance of finding employment in the future. 6. Dancing is a sort of graceful ____________ (move) Tips: 通过分析句子成分或注意挖空处前后关键信息 判断挖空处所需词性 （有时不必读完整个句子） voluntary a teenagers suitable Actually preference movements 形容词修饰名词 and前后词性一致 副词放句首，修饰整句话 介词后加名词 ful形容词后缀 考点二：词类本身常见考点 1. We work with         (volunteer) of all ages and backgrounds. 2. She dropped her handbag and the __________(content) fell out on the floor. 3. My parents are content ________ (live) in the countryside, where air is clean and vegetables are fresh. 4. William is debating whether ________ (work) at home or go abroad for further study. 5. My grandparents prefer _________(live) in the countryside to _________(move) to the town with us, because air and food there are fresh. 6. Rather than _________(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers _________(ride) a bicycle. Tips: n. 单复数 adj.变副词&比较级最高级 v.谓语非谓语 volunteers contents to live to work living moving ride to ride be adj. to do sth 疑问词+to do作宾语 prefer doing to doing prefer to do sth rather than do sth 考点三：纯空格---介冠连 1. The suggestion of building a new library in this city is still ________ debate. 2. Many people prefer paper bags ________ plastics ones, because they are friendly to the environment. 3. Andy is content ________ the toy. It is the best he has ever got. 4. I usually help my parents clean _______ our house on weekends. 5. His goal is to make a film that is suitable _______ children. under to with up for under debate 在讨论当中 prefer...to... 比起...更喜欢... be content with 对...满意 clean up 打扫 be suitable for 适合 Words to be mastered teenage teenager ballet volunteer debate prefer prefer ... to ... content movement greenhouse clean up suitable be suitable for actually Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 challenge title topic freshman confusing confuse confused fluent graduate recommend sign up (for sth) advanced advance literature extra-curricular extra obviously quit responsible responsibility solution schedule editor plate adventure youth survival expert behaviour generation attract be attracted to focus focus on addicted addict addicted to adult A. confuse B. solution C. responsible D. quit 1 2 3 4 [kənˈfjuːz] [səˈluːʃn] confused adj. 构词 con全部+fuse流动 河流全部流到一起分不清 be responsible for confusing adj. solve v. [rɪˈspɒnsəbl] respond v. response n. responsibility n. [kwɪt] 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 同根词 refuse v. quit quit quit A. challenge B. graduate C. literature D. obviously 1 2 3 4 [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] [ˈɡrædʒueɪt] challenging adj. graduate from... [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)] [ˈɒbviəsli] 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 obvious adj. 构词 liter即letter字母 ure 名词后缀 lecture, future apparently 联想：父母的爱是明显的 graduation n. A. advance B. fluent C. recommend D. sign up 1 2 3 4 [ədˈvɑːns] [ˈfluːənt] advanced adj. 构词 ad加强+vance走 发展，前进 fluently adv. [ˌrekəˈmend] 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 vance→vant→ went in advance (ahead of time) fluency n. sign up (for sth) recommend doing sth recommend sb to do sth recommend that sb (should) do sth 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 高中不同于初中，显然我们将面临许多挑战，这可能让我们非常困惑，我们需要做的是尽力找到解决他们的办法。同时，我们应该对我们将要做的事情负责 Senior high school is different from junior high school. ___________, we will face many ___________, which may ________ us greatly. What we need to do is to try to find __________ to them. At the same time, we should __________________ what we will do. Obviously After ___________ from college, my sister works in an English newspaper as a reporter rather than an ________. Because of her _________ spoken English, she is often asked to interview foreign people. Her __________ is so tight that she has no time to dance, so she has to _______ her hobby. challenges confuse solutions be responsible for I was __________ about what I should learn. My best friend Alice _______________ that I should ______________________________, because I was interested in writing. graduating editor fluent schedule quit recommended sign up for advanced literature 大学毕业后，我姐姐在一家英文报纸做记者，而不是当编辑。由于她流利的英语口语，她经常被要求去采访外国人，她的日程太紧，以至于她没有时间跳舞，所以她不得不放弃了她的爱好。 我对自己应该学什么感到困惑，因为我对写作很感兴趣，我最好的朋友爱丽丝建议我报名高级文学。 confused 给 词 题 词类转换 →重点: 形容词、副词、名词、动词 考点一 考点二 词类本身常见考点 →重点:名词、形容词、代词、动词 纯空格 介词、冠词、连词 语法填空练习 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 考点一：词类转换 1. Most graduates find it _____________ (challenge) to get a suitable job after graduation. 2. Life is full of __________, so you have to be brave enough to ___________ yourself in order to solve the ___________ problems on the way. (challenge) 3. Speaking _________ English is our dream. Mr. Li who speaks English_________, says that__________ develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice. (fluent) 4. I would often get ___________ when I came across ___________ problems.(confuse) 5. Diet and exercise are __________(obvious) important to keep fit. 6. Our school is trying to teach young people to develop a sense of ____________(responsible). Tips: 通过分析句子成分或注意挖空处前后关键信息 判断挖空处所需词性 （有时不必读完整个句子） challenging fluent challenges confused obviously responsibility fluently fluency challenge challenging find it adj. to do sth be adj. to do sth 名词作主语 confusing 副词修饰形容词 副词修饰动词 考点二：词类本身常见考点 1. The teacher recommended his student __________(go) out for a walk. 2. The teacher recommends ___________(read) English novels to improve reading skills. 3. The teacher recommended that Xiao Ming _________ (start) work earlier. Tips: n. 单复数 adj.变副词&比较级最高级 v.谓语非谓语 to go reading start recommend doing sth recommend sb. to do sth recommend that sb. (should) do sth 1. It is ________ challenge for most graduates to find a suitable job. 2.We have a class reunion.It has been ten years since I graduated ________ senior high school. 3. We have to book the ticket two weeks _______ advance. 4. _____is obvious that private cars should be used less to reduce pollution and ease traffic jam. 5. No one wants to take responsibility ______ the problem. 考点三：纯空格---介冠连 a from in It for graduate from 从...毕业 in advance 提前 It is adj. that... take responsibility for=be responsible for 对...负责 选择下列词汇进行写作，创设一个体验语境，形成一个小语段 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 freshman, confused, anxious, suitable for, prefer...to..., fluent, extra, attracted to, literature, focus, sign up for, extra-curricular As a freshman in senior high school, I am sometimes confused and anxious. Not all subjects are suitable for me and I prefer some subjects to the others. For example, I can speak fluent English while I can't improve my math even if I put extra efforts into it. Though attracted to literature, I can't focus my attention on chemistry classes. Besides, I'm too busy to sign up for extra-curricular activities. Can you give me some advice? One possible version Words to be mastered teenage teenager ballet volunteer debate prefer prefer ... to ... content movement greenhouse clean up suitable be suitable for actually Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 challenge title topic freshman confusing confuse confused fluent graduate recommend sign up (for sth) advanced advance literature extra-curricular extra obviously quit responsible responsibility solution schedule editor plate adventure youth survival expert behaviour generation attract be attracted to focus focus on addicted addict addicted to adult A. adventure B. focus C. youth D. addict 1 2 3 4 [ədˈventʃə(r)] [ˈfəʊkəs] 构词 ad加强+vent走+ure名词后缀 走出去看世界，冒险 focus on [juːθ] [ˈædɪkt] 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 be addicted to 构词 字母a放开头+首字母重复表加强 ad加强+dict说 （dictionary） 没完没了地说一件事，即上瘾 predict v. 构词 pre提前+dict说 提前说结果，即预测 concentrate on A. attract B. survival C. behaviour D. generation 1 2 3 4 [əˈtrækt] [səˈvaɪvl] [bɪˈheɪvjə(r)] survive v. survivor n. [ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn] 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 generation gap attractive adj. attraction n. be attracted to arrive arrival behave v. 构词 词根gene基因 构词 字母a放开头+首字母重复表加强 at加强+tract拉 把注意力拉过来，即吸引 behave oneself 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 每一代人有自己的生活，当今的年轻人都喜欢冒险故事。一些年轻人沉迷于互联网，专注于现代的生活方式，有些成年人不喜欢这些年轻人的行为。 这位专家说，这个破碎的盘子有可能来自宋朝。 Different ____________ have their own lives. The_________ today are_____________ ____________ stories. Some young people are ____________ the Internet and __________ the modern lifestyle. Some adults don't like the young people's ___________ generations youth attracted to adventure addicted to focus on behavior The __________ said the broken _________ might come from the song dynasty. expert plate 给 词 题 词类转换 →重点: 形容词、副词、名词、动词 考点一 考点二 词类本身常见考点 →重点:名词、形容词、代词、动词 纯空格 介词、冠词、连词 语法填空练习 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 考点一：词类转换 1. His only chance of __________ was a heart transplant(移植). Finally, he __________,and became a lucky ___________. （survive） 2. What _____ me most in Beijing is that there are many ____________,like the Great Wall. They are so __________ as to attract eyes from every corner of the world. (attract) 3. The person who is ____________(addict) to drugs had much difficulty in getting rid of(摆脱) the ___________(addict). 4. I think we should mind our __ ___ (behave) in public places. Tips: 通过分析句子成分或注意挖空处前后关键信息 判断挖空处所需词性 （有时不必读完整个句子） survival attracts survivor addiction behaviour attractions attractive survived 动词做谓语 addicted so adj. as to do=so adj. that句子 be addicted to 1. _________ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→_________ n.(13至19岁) 青少年 2. _________ n. 志愿者→ _________ adj.自愿的 3. _________ vt. 较喜欢→_________ n.爱好；偏爱 4. _________v. 移动；搬动→_________ n. 动作；运动；活动 5. _________vt.适合；相配；合身 n.西服套装→_________adj. 合适的；适用的 6. _________ adj.实在的，实际的→_________ adv.事实上；的确 7. _________ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→_________ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→_________ adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的→_________ n. 迷惑；困惑 8. _________adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→_________ adv.流利地；流畅地→_________ n.流利；流畅 9. _________ vi.&vt. 毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→___________ n. 毕业；毕业典礼 10. ____________ vt.建议；推荐；介绍→_______________ n.推荐；介绍 teenage teenager volunteer voluntary prefer preference move movement suit suitable 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 actual actually confuse confused confusing confusion fluent fluently fluency graduate graduation recommend recommendation 11. _________ n. 前进；发展vi. 前进发展vt. 发展；促进→_________ adj.高级的；先进的 12. _________ adj.显然的→_________ adv.显然；明显地 13. ____________ adj.负责的；有责任的→______________ n. 责任 14. _________ v. 编辑→_________ n.版(本)；版次 →_________ n.主编；编辑；编者 15. ___________ n.冒险；奇遇→______________ adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的 16. _________ adj.年轻的；年纪小的→_________ n.青年时期 17. _________ vi. 生存vt.幸存→_________ n. 生存；幸存；→_________ n.幸存者 18. _________ vi. 举动；表现→__________________n. 行为；举止 19. _________ v. 吸引；引起……的注意→_________ adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的→_________ n. 有吸引力的事物 (或人) 20. _________ n. 对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→_________ adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的→_________ n. 上瘾；入迷 advance advanced obvious obviously responsible responsibility edit edition editor adventure adventurous 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 young youth survive survival survivor behave behavior/behaviour attract attractive attraction addict addicted addiction Adam, a freshman at senior high school, found his first week was a little 1. ________ (confuse). First, he needed to consider which courses he wanted 2. ______ (take). Luckily, the school adviser 3. ______ (help) him a lot. One of the courses he chose was Chinese, because he hoped he could speak it 4. ______ (fluent) after graduation. His adviser advised him to sign up 5. ___ advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team, 6. ______ the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Although he felt unhappy, he didn’t lose heart and decided to find a way of 7. ________ (improve) himself so that he could join the team next year. Instead, Adam joined a volunteer club to do his best to help 8. ______ homeless in the community. As a freshman, Adam met with some 9. _________ (difficult), but he didn’t quit. He tried 10. ______ (he) best to study harder and get well prepared for university or whatever else would come in the future. confusing to take helped fluently for but 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 difficulties improving the his the+adj 表一类人 try one’s best to do sth During the last summer holiday, I was responsible for a survey(调查) on self-discipline(自律) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 连连看 语法填空 写作 语境记单词 阅读下面开头语，展开想象进行续写（使用本单元词汇：attract, be addicted to, recommend, focus on...） I found it hard for most students to focus their attention on the contents of their lessons. They preferred to play rather than study. Some were addicted to fantasy novels; some didn't get used to online courses; others were attracted by cell phone games. So I decided that most of us should face the challenge of lack self-discipline. To deal with it, I turned to my parents for help. They recommended that I should hold an online discussion with my teachers and classmates. After a hated discussion online, we all knew what to do better and then everything worked out well gradually. One possible version Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. B1U1 Vocabulary $$