辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度上学期第一次质量监测 八年英语 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 听力部分 (共30分) 一、短对话理解 (共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the girl plan to do this weekend? A. B. C. 2. Who gave the parrot to the boy? A. His father. B. His aunt. C. His uncle. 3. When will Joe’s birthday party begin? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30. 4. Whose favourite animals are tigers? A Linda’ s. B. The man’s. C. Jenny’ s. 5. What is the girl going to do next week? A. To buy some books. B. To give a speech. C. To study in the library. 6. When did Dan read Oliver Twist? A. Two days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Two months ago. 7. Where was Susan this morning? A. In the zoo. B. In the garden. C. In the park. 8. Why was David late for the meeting? A. Because he forgot the time. B. Because he had a car accident. C. Because his car didn’t work. 二、长对话理解 (共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题 9. How long has Peter waited for Anna? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 10. How did Anna come to meet Peter? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus. 11. What did Ann want to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where did the girl get the information about dolphins? A. From a book. B. From a newspaper. C. From a magazine. 13. How can bats fly the right way? A. With the help of their nose and ears. B. With the help of their mouth and nose. C. With the help of their mouth and ears. 14. Which animals always save food before winter comes? A. Bats. B. Dolphins. C. Squirrels. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where is Jenny planning to go this weekend? A. To the Children’s Palace. B. To the Children’s Hospital. C. To the Children’s Club. 16. What does Jenny’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 17. Where does the conversation take place? A. On the street. B. In a hospital. C. At school. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When was the first paper made? A. During the Song Dynasty. B. During the Western Han Dynasty. C. During the Tang Dynasty. 19. Who made paper easy to make? A. Bi Sheng. B. Cai Lun. C. It doesn’t mention. 20. What was gunpowder first made for? A. For fighting. B. For telling the future. C. For health and special events. 笔试部分 (共90分) 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Sunniest Show of All Musicals The sunniest show The show is set on a Greek island. The sun always shines. It is about a story of love and friendship. The main part of the story is about Sophie trying to find her father. Every day you have the time of your life at the world’s sunniest and most exciting show. Show time Monday—Saturday: 7:45 pm—9:15 pm Sunday: 8:00 pm—9:30 pm How to book ● In person: At the theatre from 10:00 am, Monday—Saturday ● Groups & Education Groups 10+: Call Delfront Mackintosh Groups on 0844 482 5100 or email groupsales@delfontmackintoshco.uk ● Early bird offer Book 2 months before the show and save £20 per ticket. VIP Special moments or entertaining customers Call 0844 482 5166 Others No extra (额外的) money is paid if tickets are bought at the Novello Theatre Box Office. For more information, please call 0344 482 5137. 1. Where is the show set? A. In a city in the UK. B. On a Greek island. C. In a small town in France. D. On a beach in Australia. 2. How can you book tickets for a group of 15 students? A. By calling the Novello Theatre Box Office. B. By calling 0344 482 5137. C. Only in person at the theatre. D. By emailing groupsales@delfontmackintosh.co.uk. 3. What can we learn about the show? A. It lasts for one hour and a half. B. The story is about Sophie looking for her friend. C. £40 can be saved if one ticket is bought now. D. Extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the theatre. 4. Where can you read the text? A. On a poster. B. In a storybook. C. In an encyclopedia. D. On a school website. B Chen Ye, born in 2008, won gold in the men’s park final of skateboarding (滑板男子碗池决赛) at the19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Chen Ye started getting into this sport in 2016. One day he went to a sports store, and he saw a skateboard. He decided to have a try. It was really difficult to stay on the board in the beginning, but Chen found it very interesting. Every time he did some difficult skills, he felt the joy of making breakthroughs (突破). As time goes by, Chen needed a better place for training. So his father decided to make a skate bowl himself. He worked on it late into the night, sometimes until three or four in the morning. Chen is really thankful for his father’s assistance. As a junior high school student, Chen needed to find a balance between his schoolwork and skateboarding. He trained in the morning, studied in the afternoon and sometimes had to have extra classes with the teachers’ help. Looking at the seven years of learning skating, Chen said this made him stronger and more determined (坚定的) to do something he truly loves. 5. How old was Chen Ye when he decided to start trying this sport? A. 7. B. 8. C. 15. D. 25. 6. What does the underlined word assistance in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Chance. B. Development. C. Support. D. Ability. 7. Which of the following is TRUE about Chen? A. He got a skateboard at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. B. He decided to make a skate bowl himself. C. He was clever enough to do some difficult skills easily. D. He had extra classes to keep balance between study and exercise. 8. What can we learn from the text? A. Better late than never. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. C ①Taking a photo every day and then sharing it online improve (提高) your well-being. That’s what scientists found after studying a group of people who joined in the photo-a-day project. ②In this project, scientists picked people from 20 to 60 years old. These people posted a photo on the Internet each day. For two months, the scientists recorded the photos, any words with the photos, and how the people felt. ③The scientists found that taking photos and sharing daily photos helps people care more about themselves. Jeff, a student from the University of California, San Diego, said, “I work a lot, but I make time to relax and take a photo of something small, like an ant on my desk. This little break is really good.” ④Looking at the photos helps people feel like they have a goal. Tommy Brown , a 55-year-old artist, said, “It makes me want to go out, even if I just want to sit and have tea.” Also, when friends and family comment (评论) on the photos, it helps people feel closer and less lonely. Besides, photo-a-day helps people look back on their own life. When you’ re sad, it’s nice to see these photos and they will bring back lots of good memories (记忆). ⑤So the scientists found out that taking a photo every day is not only a simple practice but also a way to make people feel happier. 9. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. How the project worked. B. How the volunteers were chosen (选择). C. How the people chose the photos. D. How the project influenced our daily life. 10. In Jeff’s opinion, taking photos ________. A. helps him relaxed B. makes him feel less lonely C. helps him remember happy things D. gives him a chance to go out of the house 11 How is the text organized? A. B. C. D. 12. What is the main idea of the text? A. A study shows that professional (专业的) photographers are happier. B. The “photo-a-day” project is only for people who are skilled at photography. C. Sharing photos online became very popular among people aged 20 to 60. D. Taking and sharing a photo every day can improve a person’s happiness. D “Black Myth: Wu Kong” is a new video game that many people are excited about. It’s the first big, fancy game made in China. As the first 3A game in China, it has been a great success. Even a famous person like Elon Musk said it was cool. To be good at the game, players need to know the story it’s based on. It’s an old Chinese tale called “Journey to the West” written by Wu Chengen a long time ago. As they learn about the story, they start to like the main character, Sun Wukong. He’s a hero who fights bad guys and is very strong. Whenever you are in need, Wu Kong will come to help you out. The success of the game also expresses the sound of China. One way is that the game’s words are in Chinese. This makes some people from other countries want to learn Chinese so they can play the game better. After the game comes, the foreign websites change the name—Monkey King into Sun Wukong. That means the accepting (认同) of Chinese culture. The success of the game also brings chances to the cities in China, such as Shen zhen, Hangzhou. Players throughout the world are getting ready to visit these places and know more about the culture of ancient China. 13. What is “Black Myth: Wukong”? A. An old Chinese tale. B. A book written by Wu Chengen. C. A famous person like Musk. D. A new video game from China. 14. How did the author feel about Sun Wukong? A. Scared. B. Respecting. C. Puzzled. D. Unfriendly. 15. To be good at the game, what does a player need to do? A. He needs to fight bad guys. B. He needs to travel around the world. C. He needs to speak in Chinese. D. He needs to read “Journey to the West”. 16. What does “That” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The accepting of Chinese culture. B. Choosing the cities in China. C. Changing Monkey King into Sun Wukong. D. Expressing the sound of China. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. ____17____ Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship (关系) with your parents. Spend time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. You can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together. ____18____ You may want your parents to help you when you feel sad, but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you. Be kind. ____19____ You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug (拥抱), a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. ____20____ Why? Because it lets them know they’ re doing a good job. A. Share your feelings and ask for help. B. Little things may mean a lot to your mum or dad. C. Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them. D. Do you want to get on well with them? E. It makes them happy to see how you’ re turning into a great kid. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The other day I was sitting in my car in a supermarket parking lot (停车场). From time to time, I would look up and ___21___ what people were doing. I saw a fancy car pull up next to me. Out of it stepped a well-dressed young woman. She seemed out of place. She was frowning (皱眉) and she ___22___ dark sunglasses. I watched as she walked towards the supermarket. Later, a dirty ___23___ car pulled up. Out of it stepped a young mum with her little girls. All of them wore old clothes. She got her kids together, ___24___ the youngest while the oldest held the other girls’ hands. They walked towards the supermarket and ___25___ the whole way there. Some time after that, I saw the fancy car lady coming out, ___26___ a cart (购物车) with a new TV set inside. She was still frowning. Fifteen minutes after that, the mother came out with her girls. They had one week’s worth of groceries (杂货). The mum took two ___27___ out of a small box, broke each cookie in half, and gave each girl half a cookie. They smiled as if it was the most priceless ___28___ in the world. I ___29___ knew who had the most money. But I wasn’t sure who had the “most”. There are many kinds of riches in life. But the most valuable one is love. The more one loves, the more they learn, live and ___30___. Fill all your days with love—it is one of the real riches of life. 21. A. find B. watch C. discover D. know 22. A. put B. tried C. carried D. wore 23. A. new B. expensive C. old D. modern 24. A. catching B. carrying C. following D. pulling 25. A. laughed B. cried C. played D. shouted 26. A. buying B. sharing C. bringing D. pushing 27. A. snacks B. cookies C. pizzas D. cakes 28. A. food B. wish C. gift D. activity 29. A. hardly B. clearly C. truly D. easily 30. A. eat B. take C. grow D. taste 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 Charlotte’ s Web is a popular American ____31____ (children) novel. It’s about the friendship ____32____ a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte. The writer, E.B. White, shows that ____33____ real friend will help you although he or she has nothing ____34____ (get) from doing so. Wilbur is the ____35____ (eleven) baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him and sends him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur, ____36____ Wilbur feels sad and lonely. However, Charlotte ____37____ (welcome) this new member and is glad to make friends with him. Knowing what is going to happen to Wilbur, Charlotte wants to make a plan to save his life. She writes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in ____38____ (save) Wilbur’s life, but she dies as she is too old. ____39____ (lucky), she leaves three baby spiders. At the end of the book, Wilbur learns the true ____40____ (mean) of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies. He does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend. 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41-43每小题2分，44题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Saihanba is a forest park in the north of Hebei. It is about 400 km from Beijing. For hundreds of years, the emperors went there to hunt. In the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest fires and wars, and people cut too many trees. Saihanba slowly turned into a desert. When the forest disappeared, there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. In the early 1960s, a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found an old tree in the middle of the desert. “Maybe we can still plant trees here,” they thought. In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba. The cold and dry weather made their work very difficult, and strong winds blew away many young trees. In winter, it got as cold as -40°c. Three generations (代) of forest workers continued the hard work. Thanks to them, Saihanba is green again. It is today the world’s biggest man-made forest. There are hundreds of millions of trees there. The forest helps provide the capital with clean water, and there are fewer sandstorms in the Beijing area now. 41. What is Saihanba? __________________________________________ 42. Who discovered an old tree in the desert at Saihanba? __________________________________________ 43. When did the first tree planters arrive in Saihanba? __________________________________________ 44. What do you think of the forest workers? Why? (At least 30 words.) __________________________________________ 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 45. 上周，学校组织了一次去科技博物馆的参观活动。那是一个充满惊喜和启发的日子。在博物馆里，你们看到了许多新奇的发明，其中一个特别引起了你的兴趣。写一篇关于你去博物馆的参观经历的作文。描述一个你觉得特别有趣的发明。 内容包括： 1. 发明的外观是怎样的？ 2. 它是如何工作的？ 3. 这个发明有什么特别之处？ 要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数：80词左右。 Last weekend, our school organized a visit to the Science and Technology Museum. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年度上学期第一次质量监测 八年英语 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 听力部分 (共30分) 一、短对话理解 (共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the girl plan to do this weekend? A. B. C. 2. Who gave the parrot to the boy? A. His father. B. His aunt. C. His uncle. 3. When will Joe’s birthday party begin? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30. 4. Whose favourite animals are tigers? A. Linda’ s. B. The man’s. C. Jenny’ s. 5. What is the girl going to do next week? A. To buy some books. B. To give a speech. C. To study in the library. 6. When did Dan read Oliver Twist? A. Two days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Two months ago. 7. Where was Susan this morning? A. In the zoo. B. In the garden. C. In the park. 8. Why was David late for the meeting? A. Because he forgot the time. B. Because he had a car accident. C. Because his car didn’t work. 二、长对话理解 (共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. How long has Peter waited for Anna? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 10. How did Anna come to meet Peter? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus. 11. What did Ann want to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12 Where did the girl get the information about dolphins? A. From a book. B. From a newspaper. C. From a magazine. 13. How can bats fly the right way? A. With the help of their nose and ears. B. With the help of their mouth and nose. C. With the help of their mouth and ears. 14. Which animals always save food before winter comes? A. Bats. B. Dolphins. C. Squirrels. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where is Jenny planning to go this weekend? A. To the Children’s Palace. B. To the Children’s Hospital. C. To the Children’s Club. 16. What does Jenny’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 17. Where does the conversation take place? A. On the street. B. In a hospital. C. At school. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When was the first paper made? A. During the Song Dynasty. B. During the Western Han Dynasty. C. During the Tang Dynasty. 19. Who made paper easy to make? A. Bi Sheng. B. Cai Lun. C. It doesn’t mention. 20. What was gunpowder first made for? A. For fighting. B. For telling the future. C. For health and special events. 笔试部分 (共90分) 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. A 10. A 11. D 12. D D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. D 14. B 15. D 16. C 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. children’s 32. between 33. a 34. to get 35. eleventh 36. so 37. welcomes 38. saving 39. Luckily 40. meaning 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41-43每小题2分，44题4分；满分10分) 【41~44题答案】 【答案】41. A forest park (in the north of Hebei). 42. A group of scientists. 43. In 1962. 44. I think forest workers are great. Because they overcame many difficulties and planted many trees, they made a huge contribution to the environment. (答案不唯一) 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 【45题答案】 【答案】例文 Last weekend, our school organized a visit to the Science and Technology Museum. There were lots of amazing inventions. Among the many inventions, a robot that could draw pictures caught my eye. It was small and looked like a box with wheels and a robotic arm. The robot worked by using sensors to detect shapes and colors, then it used its arm to draw on paper. What made it special was its ability to create art that looked like it was made by a human. This invention amazed me because it showed how technology can be creative. This visit was really educational. And I have learned a lot from it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$