Unit 5【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 5 Art world【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. It was first developed in China as wushu, but it’s becoming one of 1 (popular) sports around the world. It 2 (practice) by over 100 million people in more than 150 3 (country) now. Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation (冥想) and slow movements. As you make your movements 4 (easy) with meditation. This helps you free 5 (you) from pressure. Caitlin, a young German beginner, says that tai chi is a fun exercise, and people don’t have to be good 6 it to enjoy it. He loves the feeling of calm he gets from it. It’s best 7 (learn) tai chi from a teacher, so you can either look for local clubs 8 ask at school about classes. You can also take 9 online class and try tai chi at home. It’s a perfect way to help give you a sense of 10 (happy) and peace after spending a tiring day. It’s worth a go, isn’t it? 02 （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）请在空白处用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Liu Cixin’s The Three Body Problem is a Hugo Award-winning sci-fi novel 1 has gained global attention recently. Three-Body, the Chinese TV adaptation (改编) of the novel, was released on January 15, 2023.By January 16, the hashtag (话题标签) for the 30-episode TV series 2 (earn) more than 130 million views on Weibo. Many Chinese netizens commented that 3 story remained true to the original work. 4 the idea of adapting the book to a TV series seemed exciting, the process was far more difficult than expected. Many 5 (prepare) for the series began seven years ago, with the crew asking sci-fi specialists 6 advice. The team worked on the script for four years and spent 126 days 7 (film) it.They travelled to several places like Ningbo, Beijing and Heihe, and recreated more than 270 film sets. A large number of the scenes 8 (shoot) on the grounds of some well-known Chinese scientific institutes. Global Times reported that The Three-Body TV series is expected 9 (follow) in the footsteps of the successful movie The Wandering Earth and to set a new benchmark (基准) for sci-fi TV series. This success will likely push filmmakers to achieve 10 (great) heights than before. 03 （24-25九年级上·浙江金华·开学考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese relic in the British Museum goes on a homecoming journey 《逃出大英博物馆》展现小玉壶的漫漫归家路 Brought out 1 Aug. 30, a three-episode web series (三集网剧) called Escape From the British Museum 2 (become) popular online with its touching and creative story. The series follows the journey home of 3 Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶) that has come to life. She runs away from the British Museum and comes across a Chinese reporter named Zhang Yong’an who helps the artifact (文物) 4 (return) to China. The series, created by Xiatian Meimei, hopes to draw people’s attention to Chinese artifacts that are kept abroad. 5 (get) ready for the TV show, they started making their own 6 (video) for three months and went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot. Many people have been touched by the lines in the series, such as “My family, I have been 7 (lost) for a long time,” and “As long as I’m with my family, I’m safe.” Also, the face of the “jade teapot” is dirty, and she is surprised by 8 big the reporter’s house is compared to her own place—a crowded cabinet (陈列柜). Viewers say this shows that the British Museum doesn’t take care of the artifacts 9 (good). In mid-August, it 10 (report) that more than 2,000 artifacts were “missing or damaged (损坏的)”, so many people call for the return of Chinese artifacts. 04 （23-24九年级上·辽宁营口·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) is a private art museum. 1 (it) purpose is to bring the worst of art to 2 widest of audiences in the world. MOBA is the largest and 3 (one) of its kind in the world. There are two exhibition halls. One is in Somerville, Massachusetts and the other one is in Brookline, Massachusetts. In the fall of 1993, Scott Wilson 4 (found) MOBA with its first work Lucy in the Field with Flowers pulled out of a dustbin. At first, Scott Wilson was 5 (interesting) in the picture frame (画框). However, 6 he showed the work to one of his friends, the friend liked both the picture frame and the painting. Later, Scott Wilson decided to exhibit Lucy in the Field with Flowers at his own house, and what’s more he encouraged his friends 7 (look) for bad works of art. In March 1994, Scott Wilson held MOBA’s first 8 (exhibit) and it received a lot of attention. MOBA’s collection is growing all the time. To 9 (include) in MOBA’s collection, works must be original (原创的). However, MOBA does not collect works created by kids. It has 10 (get) a collection of about 600 works of art. 05 （22-23九年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Life is so short, why not be happy? The increasing popularity of the performance comedy art (喜剧表演艺术) in China shows that 1 (fun) has no borders. Joe Wong is one of the early performers on this stage and his performance is 2 (real) outstanding. A microphone, a spotlight, and a chair, that’s all that’s needed for most stand-up comedy performance. 3 it comes to Chinese stand-up comedy, he is a 4 (pioneer) who cannot be ignored. “In most difficult situations, you have a 5 (choose) whether to laugh or cry. Life is so short, why not be happy? From then on, I 6 (decide) to write something funny,” Wong says. He believes that self-deprecation (自嘲) and teasing can help people move on. “Humor is the 7 (good) way to accept that life is not perfect.” he says. Zhao Ruhan, a professor at the Institute of Communication Studies, Communication University of China, 8 (explain) that the audience has become more interested in entertainment (娱乐) forms 9 the development of society. And stand-up, as 10 interactive entertainment form, is a way for people to release the stress that comes with an increasingly fast-paced society. 06 （22-23九年级上·山东济南·期中）阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lively tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him 1 surprise, thinking he is a magician. Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese 2 (tradition) folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start 3 (he) magic show. He 4 (heat) the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different 5 (shape) —a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. People, especially little kids, are 6 (interest) in his skills. To draw young’ people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges. Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help having a try. 7 it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape. Simon was 8 (deep) moved after learning about the art.“I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should 9 (spread) by more and more people around the world.” he said. This art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to 10 (do) as a child. 07 （22-23九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 While traveling to other places in the world, you will see statues (雕塑) of thousands of characters standing in the streets. Do you believe that they are 1 (actual) real people working as street artists? They often cover 2 (they) completely with paint. They have to stand still and keep eyes open for several hours. Street artists need to be strong-minded and patient. It is not 3 easy job, but there’s plenty of fun for them. Yorge is one of the 4 (famous) street artists in Brazil. Thanks 5 his partner, acute dog named Jaspe, he is noticed and admired by lots of people who pass by. The clever dog rests on his arm and keeps still as long as she can 6 Yorge goes to work. Most people are surprised by their perfect work together. However, The pair used 7 (get)into trouble because the dog’s performance was so perfect. Some animal lovers wondered 8 or not Yorge forced (强迫) his dog to give a performance in the street. In fact, Yorge 9 (train) well by a circus (马戏团) one year ago. That’s why she could performed so well. The performance of living statues has become a street art. Now it is really popular in many large 10 (city) around the world. 08 （21-22九年级上·河北石家庄·期中）根据提示使短文完整。 Have you ever watched Shadow Play（皮影戏）? It is 1 art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2 （usual）made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4 （come）in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynasty two 5 （thousand） years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very famous in Hebei during Qing Dynasty. The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered 6 a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly 7 （see） from the other side of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8 （he）. Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years. In order to protect the 9 （tradition） Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 （art） are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. It’s also our duty to prevent it from disappearing. 09 （2022·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 There were two carpenters (木匠) in a village. 1 of them were good at their jobs. The country’s king made a 2 (decide) to hold a contest to find out which one was better. The winner would become the official royal carpenter. The carpenters 3 (give) three days to carve (雕刻) a wooden mouse. The one 4 carved the more lifelike mouse would win. The first carpenter carved a mouse with lifelike features. The second carpenter’s mouse, however, looked quite rough. In fact, it hardly looked 5 a mouse at all. The king and his ministers agreed that the first carpenter was the winner. The second carpenter said the judgment was 6 (fair). “We should ask cats. Cats can recognize mice much better than humans.” The king thought it was 7 reasonable point. He ordered his ministers to catch several cats and bring them to judge the carpenters’ mice. 8 (surprise), all of the cats were more attracted by the second carpenter’s mouse. The king asked the second carpenter, “How did you make the cat 9 (belief) that your mouse looked more real?” The carpenter said, “If you look closely, you can see that I carved a mouse 10 (hold) a fishbone! The cats don’t care how real it looks, but how good it might taste.” 10 （2022·湖北·三模）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当单词或所给单词的正确形式。（每空不超过3个词） What is art? According to the Collins Cobuild Dictionary, “Art is made up of paintings, sculptures (雕塑) or goods that 1 (create) for people to look at and admire or think about.” 2 I don’t agree with its opinion. First, I don’t think art is always “created for people to look at”. 3 (recent), I was in a museum where I saw a vase (花瓶) that was over five thousand years old. The vase was used 4 (hold) water from the river. When the people made it, they weren’t thinking about “art”. Second, I think it isn’t complete because it doesn’t mention anything about 5 (skill). There is one part of the opinion that I do agree 6 . I think art should make you think much 7 (deep). When you look at art, something would catch your eyes and make you stop and wonder. Leonardo da Vinci was a 8 (talent) artist who studied for many years to learn his skill. His Mona Lisa is a true work of art. It looks like 9 ordinary painting, but then something 10 (make) you stop and wonder. What could she be smiling about? It isn’t clear and it makes you think. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 5 Art world【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. It was first developed in China as wushu, but it’s becoming one of 1 (popular) sports around the world. It 2 (practice) by over 100 million people in more than 150 3 (country) now. Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation (冥想) and slow movements. As you make your movements 4 (easy) with meditation. This helps you free 5 (you) from pressure. Caitlin, a young German beginner, says that tai chi is a fun exercise, and people don’t have to be good 6 it to enjoy it. He loves the feeling of calm he gets from it. It’s best 7 (learn) tai chi from a teacher, so you can either look for local clubs 8 ask at school about classes. You can also take 9 online class and try tai chi at home. It’s a perfect way to help give you a sense of 10 (happy) and peace after spending a tiring day. It’s worth a go, isn’t it? 【答案】 1．the most popular 2．is practiced 3．countries 4．easily 5．yourself 6．at 7．to learn 8．or 9．an 10．happiness 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了太极这项中国传统文化运动的全球普及情况、其特点、学习途径以及它如何帮助人们缓解压力、带来快乐和宁静。 1．句意：它首先在中国作为武术被开发出来，但现在它正成为世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。根据“one of”可知，此处考查“one of+最高级+名词复数”结构的用法，表示“最……的……之一”，popular为多音节词，其最高级为the most popular。故填the most popular。 2．句意：现在，它在150多个国家被超过1亿人练习。主语It与动词practice之间是动宾关系，且根据“now”可知，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语It是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is practiced。 3．句意：现在，它在150多个国家被超过1亿人练习。根据空前的数词“150”可知，此处用复数形式，故填countries。 4．句意：当你冥想时，你很容易做出动作。此处修饰动词make，用副词。故填easily。 5．句意：这有助于你从压力中解脱出来。根据空前的“you”并理解句意可知，此处用反身代词作宾语。故填yourself。 6．句意：凯特琳，一位年轻的德国初学者说，太极是一种有趣的运动，人们不必擅长它就能享受它。根据空前的“be good”可知，此处表示“擅长”，用固定短语be good at。故填at。 7．句意：最好向老师学习太极。此处考查固定句型“It’s best to do sth.”，表示“最好做某事”，所以此处用不定式。故填to learn。 8．句意：所以你可以找当地的俱乐部或在学校打听课程。either...or表示“或者……或者……”。故填or。 9．句意：你也可以上在线课程，在家试试太极。此处表示“上在线课程”，class用的是单数形式，表示泛指，空处应填不定冠词。空后的“online”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以其前用不定冠词an。故填an。 10．句意：在度过疲惫的一天后，这是一个让你感到快乐、和平的完美方式。此处作介词“of”的宾语，用名词。故填happiness。 02 （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）请在空白处用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Liu Cixin’s The Three Body Problem is a Hugo Award-winning sci-fi novel 1 has gained global attention recently. Three-Body, the Chinese TV adaptation (改编) of the novel, was released on January 15, 2023.By January 16, the hashtag (话题标签) for the 30-episode TV series 2 (earn) more than 130 million views on Weibo. Many Chinese netizens commented that 3 story remained true to the original work. 4 the idea of adapting the book to a TV series seemed exciting, the process was far more difficult than expected. Many 5 (prepare) for the series began seven years ago, with the crew asking sci-fi specialists 6 advice. The team worked on the script for four years and spent 126 days 7 (film) it.They travelled to several places like Ningbo, Beijing and Heihe, and recreated more than 270 film sets. A large number of the scenes 8 (shoot) on the grounds of some well-known Chinese scientific institutes. Global Times reported that The Three-Body TV series is expected 9 (follow) in the footsteps of the successful movie The Wandering Earth and to set a new benchmark (基准) for sci-fi TV series. This success will likely push filmmakers to achieve 10 (great) heights than before. 【答案】 1．that/which 2．had earned 3．the 4．Although/Though 5．preparations 6．for 7．filming 8．were shot 9．to follow 10．greater 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电视剧《三体》的成功拍摄上映及其意义。 1．句意：刘慈欣的《三体》是一部最近得到全球关注的斩获雨果奖的科幻小说。根据“sci-fi novel”和“has gained global attention recently”可知此处应填定语从句关系词，先行词“novel”为“物”，故填that/which。 2．句意：到一月十六日，这个30集的电视连续剧的话题标签在微博上获得超过130000000条评论。earn“获得”，动词，根据“By January 16”可知此处时态为过去完成时，其谓语结构为“had+done”，故填had earned。 3．句意：许多中国网民评论这个故事保持了原作品的一致性。根据“story”并联系上文可知，story指上文提到的电视剧展现的故事，故填the。 4．句意：尽管把书改编成电视剧的想法似乎是令人兴奋的，但过程是比预想的难得多。根据“the idea of adapting the book to a TV series seemed exciting”和“the process was far more difficult than expected”可知此处引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Although/Though。 5．句意：电视剧的大量准备工作在七年前开始，工作人员向科幻专家征求建议。prepare“准备”，动词，根据“many”可知此处应用可数名词复数，名词preparation“准备”符合语境，故填preparations。 6．句意：电视剧的大量准备工作在七年前开始，工作人员向科幻专家征求建议。根据“asking sci-fi specialists...advice”可知，ask sb. for advice“向某人征求建议”符合语境，故填for。 7．句意：团队致力于这个剧本4年，并花了126天拍摄。film“拍摄电影”，动词，spend“花费”，spend...doing sth.“花费……做某事”，故填filming。 8．句意：许多场景被拍摄在一些著名的中国科研机构的场地内。shoot“拍摄”，动词，根据主语the scenes和谓语动词shoot之间为逻辑上的动宾关系可知，应用被动语态，其谓语结构为“be+done”，由语境可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语为复数，be动词应用were，故填were shot。 9．句意：《环球时报》报道《三体》电视剧被预料将追随成功的电影《流浪的地球》的步伐并为科幻电影创造一个新的基准。follow“追赶”，动词，be expected“被预料”，后接动词不定式，故填to follow。 10．句意：这个成功将可能鞭策电影制作者比以前成就更高的高度。great“好的”，形容词，根据“than”可知此处应用其比较级形式，故填greater。 03 （24-25九年级上·浙江金华·开学考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese relic in the British Museum goes on a homecoming journey 《逃出大英博物馆》展现小玉壶的漫漫归家路 Brought out 1 Aug. 30, a three-episode web series (三集网剧) called Escape From the British Museum 2 (become) popular online with its touching and creative story. The series follows the journey home of 3 Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶) that has come to life. She runs away from the British Museum and comes across a Chinese reporter named Zhang Yong’an who helps the artifact (文物) 4 (return) to China. The series, created by Xiatian Meimei, hopes to draw people’s attention to Chinese artifacts that are kept abroad. 5 (get) ready for the TV show, they started making their own 6 (video) for three months and went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot. Many people have been touched by the lines in the series, such as “My family, I have been 7 (lost) for a long time,” and “As long as I’m with my family, I’m safe.” Also, the face of the “jade teapot” is dirty, and she is surprised by 8 big the reporter’s house is compared to her own place—a crowded cabinet (陈列柜). Viewers say this shows that the British Museum doesn’t take care of the artifacts 9 (good). In mid-August, it 10 (report) that more than 2,000 artifacts were “missing or damaged (损坏的)”, so many people call for the return of Chinese artifacts. 【答案】 1．on 2．has become 3．a 4．return/to return 5．To get 6．videos 7．lost 8．how 9．well 10．was reported 【导语】本文主要介绍了《逃出大英博物馆》这部网剧的相关内容。 1．句意：8月30日播出的三集网剧《逃出大英博物馆》因其感人和富有创意的故事而在网上走红。空后的“Aug. 30”是具体的日期，其前应用介词on。故填on。 2．句意：8月30日播出的三集网剧《逃出大英博物馆》因其感人和富有创意的故事而在网上走红。此处表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语a three-episode web series表示单数，所以应用助动词has，动词become的过去分词还是become。故填has become。 3．句意：该系列讲述了一个活过来的中国玉茶壶的回家之旅。此处泛指一个中国玉茶壶，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的Chinese以辅音音素开头，故填a。 4．句意：她从大英博物馆跑出来，遇到了一位名叫张永安的中国记者，他帮助这件文物回到了中国。return“返回”，动词。根据短语help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”和提示词可知，空处应填return或to return。故填return/to return。 5．句意：为了准备电视节目，他们开始制作自己的视频，历时三个月，并前往英国了解中国玉茶壶的故事。分析“...ready for the TV show, they started making their own...for three months and went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot.”可知，他们开始制作自己的视频，并前往英国了解中国玉茶壶的故事是为了准备电视节目，所以空处应用动词不定式to get作目的状语，句首首字母t要大写。故填To get。 6．句意：为了准备电视节目，他们开始制作自己的视频，历时三个月，并前往英国了解中国玉茶壶的故事。此处泛指视频，所以空处应填名词video“视频”的复数形式videos。故填videos。 7．句意：我的家人，我已经走丢很久了。结合提示词和“I have been...for a long time”可知，空处应填形容词lost“迷路的”，have been lost意为“迷路”。故填lost。 8．句意：还有，“玉茶壶”的表面很脏，她很惊讶记者的房子和她自己的地方相比有多大——一个拥挤的柜子。分析“she is surprised by...big the reporter’s house is”可知，空处应用how修饰空后的形容词big，“how+形容词”表示程度。故填how。 9．句意：观众说，这表明大英博物馆没有很好地照顾这些文物。good“好的”，形容词。结合提示词和“the British Museum doesn’t take care of the artifacts...”可知，空处应填副词well，用于修饰动词短语take care of。故填well。 10．句意：8月中旬，据报道，超过2000件文物“失踪或损坏”。report“报道”，动词。结合提示词和“it...that more than 2,000 artifacts were ‘missing or damaged (损坏的)’”可知，此句应使用“it is/was reported that+从句”句型，表示“据报道”，此处叙述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，所以应用be动词was。故填was reported。 04 （23-24九年级上·辽宁营口·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) is a private art museum. 1 (it) purpose is to bring the worst of art to 2 widest of audiences in the world. MOBA is the largest and 3 (one) of its kind in the world. There are two exhibition halls. One is in Somerville, Massachusetts and the other one is in Brookline, Massachusetts. In the fall of 1993, Scott Wilson 4 (found) MOBA with its first work Lucy in the Field with Flowers pulled out of a dustbin. At first, Scott Wilson was 5 (interesting) in the picture frame (画框). However, 6 he showed the work to one of his friends, the friend liked both the picture frame and the painting. Later, Scott Wilson decided to exhibit Lucy in the Field with Flowers at his own house, and what’s more he encouraged his friends 7 (look) for bad works of art. In March 1994, Scott Wilson held MOBA’s first 8 (exhibit) and it received a lot of attention. MOBA’s collection is growing all the time. To 9 (include) in MOBA’s collection, works must be original (原创的). However, MOBA does not collect works created by kids. It has 10 (get) a collection of about 600 works of art. 【答案】 1．Its 2．the 3．first 4．founded 5．interested 6．when 7．to look 8．exhibition 9．be included 10．got 【导语】本文主要介绍了MOBA这个艺术博物馆。 1．句意：它的目的是把最糟糕的艺术带给世界上最广泛的观众。根据空后“purpose”以及提示词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词purpose，it的形容词性物主代词为its，意为“它的”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Its。 2．句意：它的目的是把最糟糕的艺术带给世界上最广泛的观众。根据空后“widest”可知，此处为最高级，最高级前要用the。故填the。 3．句意：MOBA是世界上同类游戏中规模最大且第一个博物馆。根据“the largest and”以及提示词可知，此处为and连接两个最高级，one的最高级为first，意为“第一”。故填first。 4．句意：1993年秋，Scott Wilson从垃圾箱里翻出第一件作品Lucy In the Field with Flowers，创立了MOBA。根据句首时间状语“In the fall of 1993”以及提示词可知，此处应用一般过去时，found，动词原形，意为“创立”，其过去式为founded。故填founded。 5．句意：起初，Scott Wilson对相框很感兴趣。根据“was…in”以及提示词可知，此处应用interested，be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 6．句意：然而，当他把这幅画拿给他的一个朋友看时，这个朋友既喜欢画框，也喜欢这幅画。根据“he showed the work to one of his friends”可知，此处意为“当他把这幅画拿给他的一个朋友看时”，为时间状语从句，因此用when引导，意为“……时候”。故填when。 7．句意：后来，斯科特·威尔逊决定在他自己的房子里展出Lucy in the Field with Flowers，而且他还鼓励他的朋友们去寻找糟糕的艺术作品。根据空前“encouraged his friends”以及提示词可知，encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此此处应用to do不定式。故填to look。 8．句意：1994年3月，Scott Wilson举办了MOBA的第一场展览，受到了广泛关注。根据空前“first”以及提示词可知，此处应用名词，exhiibit的名词为exhibition，意为“展览”。故填exhibition。 9．句意：要被纳入MOBA的收藏，作品必须是原创的。根据“To…in MOBA’s collection”以及提示词可知，此处表示被收纳，因此应用被动语态，to后用原形，因此用be done。故填be included。 10．句意：它收藏了大约600件艺术品。根据空前“has”以及提示词可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，因此此处用动词的过去分词。故填got。 05 （22-23九年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Life is so short, why not be happy? The increasing popularity of the performance comedy art (喜剧表演艺术) in China shows that 1 (fun) has no borders. Joe Wong is one of the early performers on this stage and his performance is 2 (real) outstanding. A microphone, a spotlight, and a chair, that’s all that’s needed for most stand-up comedy performance. 3 it comes to Chinese stand-up comedy, he is a 4 (pioneer) who cannot be ignored. “In most difficult situations, you have a 5 (choose) whether to laugh or cry. Life is so short, why not be happy? From then on, I 6 (decide) to write something funny,” Wong says. He believes that self-deprecation (自嘲) and teasing can help people move on. “Humor is the 7 (good) way to accept that life is not perfect.” he says. Zhao Ruhan, a professor at the Institute of Communication Studies, Communication University of China, 8 (explain) that the audience has become more interested in entertainment (娱乐) forms 9 the development of society. And stand-up, as 10 interactive entertainment form, is a way for people to release the stress that comes with an increasingly fast-paced society. 【答案】 1．fun 2．really 3．When 4．pioneer 5．choice 6．decided 7．best 8．explained 9．with 10．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了脱口秀以及中国脱口秀表演者黄西和脱口秀给人们带来的好处。 1．句意：行为喜剧艺术在中国越来越受欢迎，这表明娱乐是无国界的。根据“The increasing popularity of the performance comedy art in China shows that...has no borders.”和提示词汇可知，句子为宾语从句，从句缺少主语，has前需填名词，fun“娱乐”，不可数名词。故填fun。 2．句意：黄西是这个舞台上最早的表演者之一，他的表演的确出色。根据“his performance is...outstanding”和提示词汇可知，此处是他的表演的确出色，形容词outstanding前需填副词，really“的确”为形容词real的副词。故填really。 3．句意：当谈到中国脱口秀，他是一个不可忽视的开拓者。根据“...it comes to Chinese stand-up comedy,...”可知，when it comes to表示“当谈到”，句首首字母w需大写。故填When。 4．句意：当谈到中国脱口秀，他是一个不可忽视的开拓者。根据“...he is a...”和提示词汇可知，此处是他是一个不可忽视的开拓者，不定冠词a后需填名词单数，pioneer“带头人”，名词。故填pioneer。 5．句意：在大多数困难的情况下，你有一个选择是笑还是哭。根据“...you have a...”和提示词汇可知，此处是你有一个选择，a后需填名词单数，choice“选择”为动词choose的名词。故填choice。 6．句意：“……从那时起，我决定写一些有趣的东西，”黄说。根据“From then on, I...to write something funny,”和提示词汇可知，从那时起，我决定写东西，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，decided“决定”为动词decide的过去式。故填decided。 7．句意：幽默是接受生活并不完美的最好方式。根据“Humor is the...way to accept that life is not perfect.”和提示词汇可知，此处是幽默是接受生活是不完美的最好方式，“the+形容词最高级”表示“最……的”，修饰way，best“最好的”，为形容词good的最高级。故填best。 8．句意：中国传媒大学传播研究所教授赵如涵解释说，随着社会的发展，观众对娱乐形式越来越感兴趣。根据“Zhao Ruhan, a professor at the Institute of Communication Studies, Communication University of China,...that”和提示词汇可知，句子为宾语从句，且主句缺少谓语，此处是赵如涵教授解释，事情是过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，explained“解释”为动词explain的过去式。故填explained。 9．句意：中国传媒大学传播研究所教授赵如涵解释，随着社会的发展，观众对娱乐形式越来越感兴趣。根据“...the development of society.”可知，此处是随着社会的发展，with the development of表示“随着……的发展”。故填with。 10．句意：而脱口秀作为一种互动娱乐形式，是人们释放快节奏社会压力的一种方式。根据“as...interactive entertainment form”可知，此处是作为一种互动娱乐方式，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，interactive首字母发音为元音音素，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 06 （22-23九年级上·山东济南·期中）阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lively tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him 1 surprise, thinking he is a magician. Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese 2 (tradition) folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start 3 (he) magic show. He 4 (heat) the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different 5 (shape) —a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. People, especially little kids, are 6 (interest) in his skills. To draw young’ people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges. Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help having a try. 7 it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape. Simon was 8 (deep) moved after learning about the art.“I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should 9 (spread) by more and more people around the world.” he said. This art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to 10 (do) as a child. 【答案】 1．in 2．traditional 3．his 4．heats 5．shapes 6．interested 7．Though/Although 8．deeply 9．be spread 10．do 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了熊传发祖传四代传承和发扬中国传统艺术——吹糖人的事迹。 1．句意：当34岁的熊传发在仅仅几分钟内用糖吹出一个栩栩如生的老虎时，孩子们惊奇地看着他，认为他是一个魔术师。in surprise“惊奇地”符合语境，故填in。 2．句意：吹糖人是一个有着超过600年历史的并被列为国家级非物质遗产的中国传统民间艺术。此处应用形容词作定语，故填traditional。 3．句意：每天早餐，熊传发准备糖并且开车去南昌不同的市场开始他的魔术表演。此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语，故填his。 4．句意：他加热糖，取出一点做成一个球并且吹它成为不同的形状——兔子，猴子甚至冰墩墩。根据“pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填heats。 5．句意：他加热糖，取出一点做成一个球并且吹它成为不同的形状——兔子，猴子甚至冰墩墩。shape“形状”可数名词，根据“different”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填shapes。 6．句意：人们，尤其小孩们对他的技能感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境，故填interested。 7．句意：尽管它看起来是简单的，但是他发现制作它是难的。根据“it looked easy”和“he found it difficult to make it”可知此处应填引导让步状语从句的连词，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Though/Although。 8．句意：Simon在了解了这门艺术后被深深触动。此处应填副词修饰动词，故填deeply。 9．句意：中国文化应该被世界越来越多的人传播。主语Chinese culture和谓语spread是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语结构为“情态动词+be+done”，故填be spread。 10．句意：他的六岁的儿子经常吹糖球，就像他曾经作为孩子经常做的那样。used to“曾经”，后续动词原形，故填do。 07 （22-23九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 While traveling to other places in the world, you will see statues (雕塑) of thousands of characters standing in the streets. Do you believe that they are 1 (actual) real people working as street artists? They often cover 2 (they) completely with paint. They have to stand still and keep eyes open for several hours. Street artists need to be strong-minded and patient. It is not 3 easy job, but there’s plenty of fun for them. Yorge is one of the 4 (famous) street artists in Brazil. Thanks 5 his partner, acute dog named Jaspe, he is noticed and admired by lots of people who pass by. The clever dog rests on his arm and keeps still as long as she can 6 Yorge goes to work. Most people are surprised by their perfect work together. However, The pair used 7 (get)into trouble because the dog’s performance was so perfect. Some animal lovers wondered 8 or not Yorge forced (强迫) his dog to give a performance in the street. In fact, Yorge 9 (train) well by a circus (马戏团) one year ago. That’s why she could performed so well. The performance of living statues has become a street art. Now it is really popular in many large 10 (city) around the world. 【答案】 1．actually 2．themselves 3．an 4．most famous 5．to 6．when 7．to get 8．whether 9．was trained 10．cities 【导语】本文主要讲述了活生生的雕像的表演成为街头艺术。现在它在世界上许多大城市都很受欢迎。 1．句意：你相信他们的确是真正的街头艺术家吗？根据“real people”可知，此处使用副词修饰形容词，故填actually。 2．句意：他们经常用油漆把自己完全盖住。根据“They often cover…(they) completely with paint.”可知，此处主宾同一人，应使用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 3．句意：这不是一份容易的工作，但对他们来说有很多乐趣。根据“easy job”可知，此处表泛指，easy以元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。故填an。 4．句意：约尔格是巴西最著名的街头艺术家之一。根据“one of the”可知，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，famous的最高级为most famous。故填most famous。 5．句意：多亏了他的伙伴，一只名叫贾斯佩的急性狗，它被路过的许多人注意到并钦佩。thanks to意为“多亏”，故填to。 6．句意：这只聪明的狗倚在他的胳膊上，在约尔格上班时尽可能地保持静止。根据“The clever dog rests on his arm and keeps still as long as she can…Yorge goes to work.”可知，此处主从句为时间关系，使用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 7．句意：然而，这对组合经常陷入麻烦，因为这只狗的表现太完美了。used to do意为“过去常常做”，故填to get。 8．句意：一些动物爱好者想知道约尔格是否强迫他的狗在街上表演。根据“or not Yorge forcedhis dog to give a performance in the street.”可知，此处使用whether引导宾语从句，whether常与or not连用。故填whether。 9．句意：事实上，一年前，一个马戏团对约尔格进行了很好的训练。根据“by a circus one year ago.”可知，句中by表示“被”，此处主语和动词之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，使用be动词was。故填was trained。 10．句意：现在它在世界各地的许多大城市都很受欢迎。根据many可知，此处city使用名词复数cities。故填cities。 08 （21-22九年级上·河北石家庄·期中）根据提示使短文完整。 Have you ever watched Shadow Play（皮影戏）? It is 1 art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2 （usual）made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4 （come）in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynasty two 5 （thousand） years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very famous in Hebei during Qing Dynasty. The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered 6 a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly 7 （see） from the other side of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8 （he）. Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years. In order to protect the 9 （tradition） Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 （art） are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. It’s also our duty to prevent it from disappearing. 【答案】 1．an 2．usually 3．up 4．came 5．thousand 6．with 7．seen 8．him 9．traditional 10．artists 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术——皮影戏的起源、表演方式、表演场地的搭建以及它的传承。 1．句意：这是一种混合了音乐和皮影戏的艺术。由空后元音音素开头的单数名词“art”可知，此处用不定冠词an，故填an。 2．句意：人物通常由牛皮制成。由语境可知，此句是一个被动语态，所以句中的“are”是助动词，不是系动词，空后也没有名词，所以此处只能应用形容词usual的副词形式usually，故填usually。 3．句意：当天变黑时，玩家设置灯光和纸屏幕，开始他们的表演。set up“设置”，此处应填up，故填up。 4．句意：皮影戏在两千年前的西汉时期传入山西，取名道情皮影戏。由语境可知，句子时态是一般过去时，此处应用come过去式came，故填came。 5．句意：皮影戏在两千年前的西汉时期传入山西，取名道情皮影戏。由空前数词“two”可知，此处应填thousand，故填thousand。 6．句意：皮影戏的舞台总是有一张被一张大纸遮住的桌子。cover sth with sth“用某物盖住”，此处应填介词with，故填with。 7．句意：当皮影戏表演者移动他的手指时，角色变得栩栩如生，从屏幕的另一边可以清楚地看到他们的外表、穿着和动作。由语境可知，句子是含有情态动词的被动语态，be seen表示“被看见”，此处应填动词的过去分词，故填seen。 8．句意：所有的角色都是由他扮演和配音的。由空前是介词“by”可知，此处应用代词he的宾格形式him作宾语，故填him。 9．句意：为了保护中国传统民间艺术，道情皮影博物馆已在甘肃建成。由空前的定冠词“the”以及空后名词“art”可知， 此处应填名词tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”， 故填traditional。 10．句意：许多艺术家试图把它传播到中国的舞台上，甚至是世界的舞台上。由空前形容词“Many”并结合语境可知， 此处应该用其表示人的名词artist“艺术家”的复数形式artists， 故填artists。 09 （2022·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 There were two carpenters (木匠) in a village. 1 of them were good at their jobs. The country’s king made a 2 (decide) to hold a contest to find out which one was better. The winner would become the official royal carpenter. The carpenters 3 (give) three days to carve (雕刻) a wooden mouse. The one 4 carved the more lifelike mouse would win. The first carpenter carved a mouse with lifelike features. The second carpenter’s mouse, however, looked quite rough. In fact, it hardly looked 5 a mouse at all. The king and his ministers agreed that the first carpenter was the winner. The second carpenter said the judgment was 6 (fair). “We should ask cats. Cats can recognize mice much better than humans.” The king thought it was 7 reasonable point. He ordered his ministers to catch several cats and bring them to judge the carpenters’ mice. 8 (surprise), all of the cats were more attracted by the second carpenter’s mouse. The king asked the second carpenter, “How did you make the cat 9 (belief) that your mouse looked more real?” The carpenter said, “If you look closely, you can see that I carved a mouse 10 (hold) a fishbone! The cats don’t care how real it looks, but how good it might taste.” 【答案】 1．Both 2．decision 3．were given 4．who/that 5．like 6．unfair 7．a 8．Surprisingly 9．believe 10．holding 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了国王为两个技艺精湛的木匠举行了一场雕刻老鼠的比赛，结果雕了看起来不太像老鼠的木匠赢得了比赛。 1．句意：他们俩擅长他们的工作。根据“There were two carpenters”和“of them were”可知应是两者都，句首首字母需要大写。故填Both。 2．句意：这个国家的国王决定举行一个比赛去查明哪一个是更棒的。此处应填名词，decide“决定”动词，其名词为decision“决定”，make a decision“做决定”符合语境，故填decision。 3．句意：木匠们被给了三天的时间雕刻一个木雕老鼠。主语The carpenters和谓语give是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，而本文的时态为一般过去时，所以谓语结构为“was/were+done”，主语为复数，应用were，故填were given。 4．句意：雕出更逼真的老鼠的那个人将获胜。此处应填定语从句引导词，先行词one代指人，故填who/that。 5．句意：事实上，它看起来几乎根本不像一个老鼠。look like“看起来像”符合语境，故填like。 6．句意：第二个木匠说裁决是不公平的。根据“We should ask cats. Cats can recognize mice much better than humans”可知第二个木匠不服气，觉得不公平，故填unfair。 7．句意：国王认为这是一个合理的观点。此处应填不定冠词，reasonable“合理的”辅音音素开头，故填a。 8．句意：令人惊奇地是，所有的猫都更被第二个木匠的老鼠所吸引。此处应填副词，修饰句子，句首首字母需要大写，故填Surprisingly。 9．句意：你怎么使猫相信你的老鼠看起来更真实。根据“make”可知此处应填动词原形，belief“信念”名词，其动词为believe“相信”，故填believe。 10．句意：如果你近看，你能看到我雕了一个叼着鱼骨头的老鼠。此处应填动词现在分词，作定语，故填holding。 10 （2022·湖北·三模）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当单词或所给单词的正确形式。（每空不超过3个词） What is art? According to the Collins Cobuild Dictionary, “Art is made up of paintings, sculptures (雕塑) or goods that 1 (create) for people to look at and admire or think about.” 2 I don’t agree with its opinion. First, I don’t think art is always “created for people to look at”. 3 (recent), I was in a museum where I saw a vase (花瓶) that was over five thousand years old. The vase was used 4 (hold) water from the river. When the people made it, they weren’t thinking about “art”. Second, I think it isn’t complete because it doesn’t mention anything about 5 (skill). There is one part of the opinion that I do agree 6 . I think art should make you think much 7 (deep). When you look at art, something would catch your eyes and make you stop and wonder. Leonardo da Vinci was a 8 (talent) artist who studied for many years to learn his skill. His Mona Lisa is a true work of art. It looks like 9 ordinary painting, but then something 10 (make) you stop and wonder. What could she be smiling about? It isn’t clear and it makes you think. 【答案】 1．are created 2．But 3．Recently 4．to hold 5．skills 6．with 7．deeper 8．talented 9．an 10．makes 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述作者对艺术定义的两点异议并举例说明。 1．句意：根据柯林斯Cobuild词典，“艺术是由绘画、雕塑或商品组成的，它们是为了让人们观看、欣赏或思考而创作的”。主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are created。 2．句意：但我不同意它的观点。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，句首需大写首字母，故填But。 3．句意：最近，我在一个博物馆里看到了一个有5000多年历史的花瓶。此处在句中修饰整个句子，用副词形式，句首需大写首字母，故填Recently。 4．句意：这个花瓶是用来盛河里的水的。be used to do sth“被用来做某事”，故填to hold。 5．句意：其次，我认为它是不完整的，因为它没有提到任何关于技能的内容。此处泛指复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填skills。 6．句意：我确实同意这个观点的一部分。根据“There is one part of the opinion that I do agree...”可知，此处是agree with短语，意为“同意”，故填with。 7．句意：我认为艺术应该让你思考得更深。此前有much修饰，使用比较级，故填deeper。 8．句意：列奥纳多·达·芬奇是一位才华横溢的艺术家，他研究了很多年来学习他的技能。此处作定语修饰artist，用形容词talented，表示“有才能的，才华横溢的”，故填talented。 9．句意：它看起来像一幅普通的画，但有些东西会让你停下来思考。此处泛指一幅画，“ordinary”首字母发元音音素，故填an。 10．句意：它看起来像一幅普通的画，但有些东西会让你停下来思考。此处在句中作谓语，主语是“something”，时态是一般现在时，动词用三单，故填makes。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$