浙江省宁波市北仑区2024-2025学年九年级上学期精准联盟期中质量调研英语试题

2024学年第一学期精准联盟期中质量调研九年级英语卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节听小对话，回答问题（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When does the train leave? A.At6:15. B.At6:25. CAt6:50. 2.What's the shirt made of? A.Cotton. B.Silk. C.Paper. 3.Where was John when it rained? A.In the library B.In the classroom. C.In the museum. 4.When is Lily's birthday party? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. 5.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife B Teacher and student C.Doctor and patient. 第二节听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第67两个小题。 6.What is Cindy going to do in Yunnan? A.Study. B.Have a meeting. C Enjoy a water festival. 7.When will Cindy start on April 10th? A.In the moming. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening 听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8.What did Jim do eight months ago? A.He found a new job. B.He bought a new house. C.He started his computer business. 9.What's Helen's job? A.A nurse. B.A student. C.A teacher. 10.Where is Helen's new house? A.Near the lake. B Near her school. C.In the city center. 第三节听独白，回答间题。（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，回答第11至15题. 1l.How long is the Trans-Siberian(西伯利亚)Railway line?? A.9,288km. B.2,980km. C.1.088km. 12.How many time zone()do people go through to finish the trip? A.Nine. B.Seven. C.Five. 13.What docs the speaker think of the Trans-Siberian Railway? A.The fastest. B.The cheapest. C.The most interesting 14.What is called"the pearl of Siberian"? A.Lake Baikal. B.The Great Kremlin. C.Kazan 15.Which part of the trip is the most exciting? 第1页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的行量Ap的 A.To see beautiful mountains. B.To eat delicious food. C.To make friends. 第二部分笔试（共100分）》 一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (A) Your teacher asks you to collect your classmates'opinions about their favorite school lunches. After asking everyone,you have collected a lot of data()or information and aren't sure how to organize it.Creating a graph()can be a great way to organize and share your data. Graphs show data in a direct way that is easy to read and understand.There are many different kinds of graphs.Different graphs are better for different kinds of data.Read on to find out about the types of graphs in math,as well as the key parts of a graph. Bar chart A bar chart has a horizontal axis(横轴)and a vertical axis(竖轴).It has a title that explains what it shows,and different bars are used to show different amounts.There's a number line along the vertical axis and labels()along the horizontal axis,labeling the data. Pie chart A pie chart helps organize and show data as a percentage of a whole.True to the name,it looks a bit like a pie and uses a circle to show the whole.Pieces of that circle,or "pie",stand for the different things.The different pieces of the pie are different sizes depending on how much of the whole pie they show.Each piece is labeled to show what it means. Line graph Line graphs are used to show changes to numbers over time.They show what we call continuous data.The vertical axis explains the data being shown.We mark data on a line graph. The different data points are then joined up with straight lines,so we can look at the trend(it shows. Flow chart A flow chart shows the different steps in something using boxes and arrows().It can often have many different directions and different paths you can take using the information it asks for.Flow charts can be great for explaining a huge process by breaking it down into different steps. 16.What kind of graph is this A.Bar chart. B.Line graph C.Pie chart. D.Flow chart. 17.Which graph shows how data continuously changes over time? A.Bar chart. B Line graph.C.Pie chart. D Flow chart. 18.Which of the following is a flow chart? C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日mA的 1461141164 60% 件 80% (B) Do you know there arc sounds produced by plants?Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about?With the development of Al.we may be able to understand their languages! In Professor Karen Bakker's new book,The Sounds of Life:How Digital Technology Is Bringing Us Closer to the Worlds of Animals and Plants,she talks about how AI and other technologies are helping us to translate and understand animals'and plants'words. All around the animal world.there are sounds that we can hardly pick up and decipher ) Elephants,for example,talk with each other using infra-sound ()which cannot be heard by human ears.Coral (in the ocean also sends sound waves to lead baby coral to safer areas to grow.Baby coral "listens"for the sounds and finds its way to the right place.This is surprising as coral doesn't have any ears!Scientists have placed machines into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear. After the sounds are recorded,AI can study their meaning.For example,Israeli researchers used AI to translate bats'()15,000 calls.They found that more than 60 percent were arguments about such things:food.ways of sleeping,getting into personal space,and unwanted courtship(求偶). Researchers said the technology could someday help disabled people to communicate.It might also help scientists understand how animals see the world. 19.How does the writer lead into the topic? A.By listing facts. B.By offering ideas. C.By giving examples. D.By asking questions. 20.What do elephants and coral have in common? A.Their languages can be easily understood by the robots. B.They make special calls to discuss matters like ways of sleeping. C.Humans cannot hear the sounds they make for communication. D.They can pick up infra-sound which is sent by the special machines. 21.Why is the example of bats mentioned? A.To show what Al can do with the sounds scientists collected. B.To list the kinds of arguments animals usually have. C.To describe the difference between animals and plants. D.To tell readers that bats are clever animals. 22.What is the researchers'attitude (towards the future of the AI technology? A.Unclear. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Hopelcss (C) On May 7,2022,Merle Liivand broke her own world record for swimming with a single fin. She swam the distance of a full marathon in the rough waters of Biscayne Bay,Florida.She even picked trash out of the water as she swam. As a child,she had health problems and began swimming to gct stronger.She was soon 第3页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的扫mAp的 taking part in open water swimming contests.In onc training class,she nearly swallowed() some plastic in the sea.It made her think of all the sca animals who faced similar pollution every day.She decided to work to make more people know about plastic pollution. Liivand first set the world record for swimming with monofin(单片脚蹼)in2019,when she swam 6.2 miles.In 2020,she broke the record again by swimming 12.8 miles.In 2021,she set a new Guinness World Record by swimming 18.6 miles.Last ycar,Liivand broke the record once more by swimming the length of a full marathon.It took her 11 hours and 54 seconds to swim 26.2 miles. The water was rough.and she ran up against a few problems,but she didn't stop."I got stung by jellyfish,"she said."And I kept telling myself that it was not the time to cry." To keep her energy up,a friend followed her in a kayak (and gave her food and water from time to time.Along the way,Liivand picked up all the trash she found and put it in the kayak.By the end of her marathon,the kayak held three bags of trash.She said,"This isn't just about a record.It's about helping the community and the world.Set a dream and try your best to make it come true..I will persist(坚持)it forever.” 23.What made Liivand develop the idea of picking up trash while swimming? A.The death of sea animals B.One of her swimming experiences. C.Her illness caused by pollution. D.The encouragement from a friend. 24.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Liivand's brief life experiences. B.Liivand's attitude towards swimming. C.Liivand's achievements in swimming. D.Liivand's action against plastic pollution. 25.What does the underlined phrase"ran up against"mean in paragraph 4? A.broke through. B.prepared for C.took away. D.came across. ?6.What does Liivand's story encourage people to do? A.Stick to your dreams. B.Cherish what you have. C.Face disabilities bravely. D.Help people in need. (D) DAs you grow older,you'll be faced with some challenging decisions-like whether to cut class or try cigarettes.Making decisions on your own is hard enough.But when other people take part in and try to pressure you one way or another,it can be even harder.People who are your age, like your classmates,are called peers.When they try to influence how you act,to get you to do something,it's called peer pressure. ②Peers can have a positive(积极的)influence on each other.Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system.Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book,and now everyone's reading it.These are examples of how peers positively influence cach other. 3Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways.For example,a few kids in school 第4页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行mAP中 might try to get you to cut class with them.Your soccer friend might try to make you be mean to another player and never pass him the ball. OIt is tough to be the only onc who says "no"to pecr pressure.but you can do it.Paying attention to your own feclings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.… 5You've probably had a parent or teacher advising you to"choose your friends wisely". Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this.If you choose friends who are never absent from class,smoke cigarcttcs.or lie to their parents,then you probably won't do these things either,even if other kids do. But if you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to deal with,talk to someone you trust.Don't feel ashamed if you've made a mistake or two. 27.The first paragraph is mainly about A.how we face challenges B.what peer pressure is C.whom kids make friends with D.when people make decisions on their own 28.According to the passage,which of the following may help deal with peer pressure? A.Spending more time with classmates. B.Taking up more relaxing hobbies. C.Choosing friends with no bad habits. D.Helping others who are in trouble. 29.The passage is most probably written for. A.doctors B.parents C.teachers D.students 30.How is the passage organized?(P=Paragraph) 1) P1) P2 2(p3(p4 p23P45 P3 (P2 P3 A (P5P6) (P6 P6 (P5 P6 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号 填入31-34题中（选项中有一项为多余选项）。然后完成第35题（请结合你的理解，模仿文 中小标题的格式，用不超过5个词为最后一段补全小标题)。 Poetry is a creative way to express your ideas and views in words.Many writers enjoy poetry because there are no real rules to writing a poem.Even so,there are some useful tips that can help you write poetry.Here's how to get started. Keep reading The best way to become a better writer is to bc a rcader first.31 Ask a teacher for advice,or visit your local library to find out the poctry you like. Pick a subject When thinking about what to write,you can spend some time thinking about what you love.32_You can also draw inspiration from ideas and subjects that matter to you. Consider different types of poetry Common styles are rhyming(and free verse.With rhyming.you can make the first line 第5页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行mAP的 thyme with the second.the third line rhyme with the fourth.and so on.33... Sturt writing Take a small notebook with you.Write down anything that comes into your mind.from colors to smells to sounds.From there,you can start writing your pocm.!Then read it again and make any necessary changes 15 After you finish your poem.read it to a lamily member.a teacher.or even you pet.Saying a poem out would can bring it to life. A.It can be anything about your personal expcnence or a nice place you've visited B.Your poem can also be published if it is well written. C.Reading poets'work can help explore what kind of poetry you might like to write. D).With free verse.you can rhyme or not rhyme at all. Once you have your poem ready.you can put it away for a day. 二、语言知识运用（共二节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题】分，商分15分） 阅读下函短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选攻。 "BANG!"I shut the door.We were both in great36 "Never set foot in this house again!" shouted Father.With tears (in my cyes.I37 out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shining.causing my feeling of38 I walked about and couldn't help crying,knowing39 to go. When I am growing up.dad is getting 40 We are just two persons coming from two different worlds.It feels like there is a door between us that can41be opened.I walked in the streets.There were fewer and fewer people.When I finally reached the apartment in which I lived. I saw that the light was still on. I thought to myself,"Is Father waiting for me or is he still angry with me?" In fact,it was nothing.Perhaps.dad was throwing away some of his old stamps.Perhaps he thought they were42.I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were 43_except father's. Dad was always like this.He has been a leader for so long that he always.44 everyone else what to do.Maybe he didn't know how to45 himself.After shouting at me.he never showed any momnents of regret._46_he has the habit of tucking me in(纷..盖被子) while I am slecping. The light was 47 on."Am I wrong?"With the key in hand,I was as48 as I had ever been.At last,I decided to open the door.As soon as I opened the dour,tears49down my face.I suddenly realized that the50 that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love-is second to none. 36.A.anger B.trouble C.need D.danger 37.A.climbed B.looked C.flew D.rushed 38.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness D.illness 第6页共8贞 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行量AP的 39.A.nowhcre B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhcre 40.A.fat B.old C.bored D.strong 41.A.casily B.simply C.hardly D.quickly 42.A.colorful B.homeless C.useless D.mcaningful 43.A.on B.off C.down D.up 44.A.calls B.allows C.encourages D.tells 45.A.show B.love C.protect D.hide 46.A.For example B.Howcver C.Asa result D.At first 47.A.already B.still C.finally D.usually 48.A.nervous B.shy C.excited D.surprised 49.A.tumed B.pulled C.took D.ran 50.A.memory B.communication C.story D.door 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，满分15分） A. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) believe stand long express The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms.Lichun.the first solar term of the year,begins this year on Feb.4th."Li"means"start",the English51of "Lichun"is Start of Spring.Start of Spring lift the curtain of spring slowly.After that,everything turns green and daytime becomes52and the weather gets warmer.There are many customs around the Start of Spring day.In China,it is 53 that an egg can be set upright on the Start of Spring day,Spring Equinox (day and Autumn Equinox day.It is said that 54 someone can make an egg55 on the Start of Spring day,they will have good luck in the future. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) I am an outgoing person who is always ready to help others.I56(to be a volunteer in my spare time when I started university.One day,a great chance that 57()me a lot came.I was picked to be an exchange student in 58().It was the first time for me to try volunteering 59 )I spent several hours teaching English to children from60 (families every day That.experience not only helped me improve my communication 6l(能力)，but also brought love and.62(温暖)to others.I am so.63_(自豪的)of what I did.64(......)then,volunteering has been an important part of my life.It is one of the best things both for65()and for the people I helped.Let's join the community of volunteers! 第三节语法填空（本题有10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 第7页共8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫量AP时 读血的！文，在空白处填入一个适的词，成h入括号中所给中词的止确形式。 Teens and their parents talk about ther probleis in"I'een lalk"Today we hear from Anna and her parents.Mr.and Mrs Smith ANN.A."Whenever I do my homework.I like to enjoy myself by..66 (play)songs.This eauses poblems betwcen my dad and me He gets angry if he hears the musie.He thinks I don't study hard enough.But it is7(fair)because I'm not lazy.I love music and it helps me feelas.(relav).My mum allows me to listen to music.but sometunes she's not happy because my'room is in69 mess." MR.SMITH."I think Anna should listen to music after she studies.Besides.she plays her music too loudlly.I hope she can tumn 70the music so that I can hear my favorite shows on TV. Sometmes I get mad at 7](she)about this." MRS.SMITH:"Anna is72-(real)good at singing.She gets a lot of praise from her musie teacher However.I'm worried because she spends quite lot of time.73(think) about music.Her room is dirty because it is never 74 (clean)." Wnte to "Teen Talk"with your 75(suggest).What should this family do? 三、写作（共1节，满分20分) 76在中国悠久的历史长河中，传统竹口如颗颗明珠，串联起民族的记忆与情感。标节 的香甜饺了、瑞午的龙舟充波、中秋的胶洁月光、元消的璀喉花灯每一个传统节都散 发行独特的力。疗写·篇知文，介绍你敏喜欢的中国传统节日并阑述：你{代是如何状祝 它的.以及你的感受。 捉示问题： A What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? ▲When is it? AHow'did you celebrate it last time? A llow did you fecl about it? 作亚求 【.文中项包今提示问题里的所有内容，适当拓展： 2.义中不得出规（实的人名和校名： 3.100词左行。文登的首句伦给出，不计入总学数： My Favorite Chinese Festival Traditional festivals play an important role in Chucse culture. 第8吹其8页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行量Ap的