Module 8 Accidents 模块话题完形填空练习-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 8 Accidents 模块话题完形填空练习 （23-24八年级上·贵州毕节·期中）阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father is an office worker. One day, while he was working, he found a bright light and 1 a big noise. He ran to the place and saw three men standing outside of a machine (机器). They all looked 2 . He asked if everyone was OK. They told him someone lost his 3 . My father asked if 4 was in the machine. When they said yes, he ran inside, got the man out of the machine and brought 5 to the ground floor. My father called his friend at once. His friend used to be a 6 in a hospital. When he 7 , he began to give the man basic medical treatment (基础治疗). Everyone thought this man lost his life, 8 my father said he could just feel that he didn’t. He still saw life in that man’s eyes. The man only lost one of his 9 in the accident. The electricity (电) went through his legs and out of his ear. My father and the others who helping the man are 10 . And they tried their best to save the man’s life. 1．A．made B．knew C．heard D．left 2．A．afraid B．angry C．excited D．healthy 3．A．eyes B．arms C．legs D．life 4．A．someone B．something C．everything D．everyone 5．A．me B．them C．her D．him 6．A．teacher B．doctor C．worker D．pilot 7．A．learned B．arrived C．finished D．joined 8．A．and B．but C．or D．so 9．A．hands B．legs C．arms D．eyes 10．A．friends B．families C．classmates D．heroes （24-25八年级上·云南昭通·阶段练习）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday evening, I worked late in my school. When I was on my way home in my car, I felt really 1 . I kept working all day to 2 an important paper (文件). When I crossed Renmin Street, I found (发现) an old man 3 by the side of the street in front. It seemed (似乎) that he got hurt. I stopped my car and looked 4 . But I found no other people or cars. I sat in my car and thought 5 I should help him. I was afraid if the man thought (想) I was the troublemaker (肇事者), then what 6 happen? On the other hand, he may be in danger if I couldn’t save him in time (及时). 7 , I got out and ran to help the man, because I think 8 was the most important. I called 110 and 120. The man was safe and the police caught (抓) the 9 soon because he caused the accident. I think one 10 only think of himself, helping others is helping ourselves. 1．A．fit B．tired C．glad D．sorry 2．A．find B．change C．finish D．invent 3．A．smiling B．talking C．reading D．lying 4．A．up B．down C．around D．back 5．A．when B．why C．whether D．how 6．A．would B．must C．have to D．shall 7．A．Badly B．Carefully C．Really D．Finally 8．A．time B．life C．money D．health 9．A．inventor B．doctor C．driver D．player 10．A．must B．won’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t （23-24八年级上·湖南湘西·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dealing with a noseblecd (鼻出血) might seem simple. But recently, the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a noscbleed. About 65 percent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 2 the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 3 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell 4 in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella. “As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 6   ,” Claire said. Having already learned first aid, Claire knew 7 to do. “Bella got upset because of all the 8 . I sat her up and leant (倾斜) her forward and pressed the sides of her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this wasn’t 9 , as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway (气道) or stomach.”... Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembefed the key 10 to help children with a nosebleed to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way. 1．A．control B．make C．take 2．A．agree with B．deal with C．talk with 3．A．tooth B．ear C．nose 4．A．asleep B．awake C．sleepy 5．A．about B．with C．through 6．A．happy B．bored C．scared 7．A．when B．where C．how 8．A．blood B．risk C．break 9．A．important B．wrong C．necessary 10．A．spirits B．ways C．places （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hearing “cough, cough ...” everywhere, it means the flu season is coming. The flu is more serious 1 the cold. But you can do something to 2 it. Try your best to 3 the people who have the flu. When you are out, wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect (保护) 4 from catching the disease. After you come back home, you need to clean your hands with water 5 . What’re the symptoms of the flu? 6 you have a headache, a cough or a fever, I am afraid that you might have the flu. Sometimes you will even have a high fever. Having the flu makes you feel terrible. Here are some 7 to help yourself get better. First of all, you should go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you some 8 . Please take it on time. Second, it’s 9 for you to have a good rest. Then, 10 enough hot water will help you, too. I hope all of you can be healthy. 1．A．off B．than C．into 2．A．prevent B．advise C．happen 3．A．fight against B．get on well with C．stay away from 4．A．themselves B．yourself C．himself 5．A．widely B．finally C．carefully 6．A．If B．And C．So 7．A．suggestions B．journalists C．equipment 8．A．exercise B．question C．medicine 9．A．terrible B．necessary C．successful 10．A．eating B．finding C．drinking （23-24八年级上·安徽·期末）Being street smart (有巧妙生存能力的) is an important skill to have and it’s a good way to take care of yourself. Always 1 your phone with you, but do not look at it while yon are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, 2 keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 3 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones (耳机) while you are out. If you have to 4 something when you’ re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量). Travel with 5 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s important to be 6 with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over. Avoid 7 and out-of the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 8 some one you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as 9 as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby shop for help. Shout as loudly as you can to 10 the attention of people nearby. 1．A．connect B．catch C．carry D．check 2．A．because B．so C．and D．but 3．A．hand B．arm C．nose D．head 4．A．talk to B．listen to C．look for D．find out 5．A．parents B．sisters C．brothers D．friends 6．A．careful B．angry C．kind D．friendly 7．A．safe B．dark C．light D．different 8．A．to B．for C．with D．without 9．A．fast B．slowly C．quietly D．safely 10．A．draw B．move C．change D．give （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It happened in August of 2013. That was a dark and rainy night. The road became 1 and slippery (滑的). I was riding my bike 2 to my home. It was too difficult for me to see anything clearly. At a crossing I stopped riding 3 the traffic light was red. The crossing was just 200 meters 4 from my home. When the light turned green, I 5 riding. At that time, I heard a big noise. It was the sound of a car. Before I had 6 to do anything, the car hit (撞) me. I couldn’t remember what happened next. When I woke up, I found I was in the 7 . The doctor told me that I was very 8 because I wasn’t hurt seriously. He said I would get 9 soon. And the doctor and the nurses 10 me very well. That accident was an unforgettable (难以忘记的) experience (经历) for me. I can’t forget it until now. 1．A．clean B．wet C．dirty 2．A．carefully B．happily C．quickly 3．A．so B．if C．because 4．A．about B．away C．near 5．A．stopped B．decided C．started 6．A．place B．money C．time 7．A．hospital B．school C．station 8．A．poor B．lucky C．upset 9．A．good B．angry C．well 10．A．looked at B．looked for C．looked after （23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your 1 with you, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful 2 . But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 3 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to 4 your phone, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones 5 you are out. If you have to listen to something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at very low volume (音量). Travel with your friends or family members when it’s possible. It’s important to be careful with 6 . Remember not to 7 a stranger’s car. Run and shout if you feel 8 . Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops for 9 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the 10 of people nearby. 1．A．phone B．bag C．money D．map 2．A．photos B．songs C．numbers D．rules 3．A．leg B．head C．mouth D．hand 4．A．check B．place C．pass D．keep 5．A．though B．unless C．until D．while 6．A．strangers B．friends C．classmates D．visitors 7．A．run away B．set up C．get into D．fall off 8．A．worried B．unsafe C．tired D．unhappy 9．A．medicine B．drink C．help D．food 10．A．attention B．present C．advice D．peace （23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）Yesterday evening, I worked late in my school. When I was on my way home in my car, I felt really 1 . I kept working all day to 2 an important paper (文件). When I crossed Xinhua Street, I found an old man 3 by the side of the street in front. It seemed (似乎) that he got hurt. I stopped my car and looked 4 . But I found no other people or cars. I sat in my car and thought 5 I should help him. I was afraid if the man thought I was the troublemaker (肇事者), then what would happen? On 6 hand, he may be in danger if I couldn’t save him in time (及时). 7 , I got out and ran to help the man, because I think 8 was the most important. I called 110 and 120. The man was safe and the police caught (抓) the 9 soon because he caused the accident. I think one 10 only think of himself. Helping others is helping ourselves. 1．A．fit B．tired C．glad 2．A．find B．change C．finish 3．A．lying B．talking C．reading 4．A．up B．like C．around 5．A．when B．why C．whether 6．A．another B．the other C．other 7．A．Badly B．Happily C．Finally 8．A．time B．life C．money 9．A．inventor B．doctor C．driver 10．A．shouldn’t B．have to C．must 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 8 Accidents 模块话题完形填空练习 （23-24八年级上·贵州毕节·期中）阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father is an office worker. One day, while he was working, he found a bright light and 1 a big noise. He ran to the place and saw three men standing outside of a machine (机器). They all looked 2 . He asked if everyone was OK. They told him someone lost his 3 . My father asked if 4 was in the machine. When they said yes, he ran inside, got the man out of the machine and brought 5 to the ground floor. My father called his friend at once. His friend used to be a 6 in a hospital. When he 7 , he began to give the man basic medical treatment (基础治疗). Everyone thought this man lost his life, 8 my father said he could just feel that he didn’t. He still saw life in that man’s eyes. The man only lost one of his 9 in the accident. The electricity (电) went through his legs and out of his ear. My father and the others who helping the man are 10 . And they tried their best to save the man’s life. 1．A．made B．knew C．heard D．left 2．A．afraid B．angry C．excited D．healthy 3．A．eyes B．arms C．legs D．life 4．A．someone B．something C．everything D．everyone 5．A．me B．them C．her D．him 6．A．teacher B．doctor C．worker D．pilot 7．A．learned B．arrived C．finished D．joined 8．A．and B．but C．or D．so 9．A．hands B．legs C．arms D．eyes 10．A．friends B．families C．classmates D．heroes 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了一起事故中一个男子几乎丧生，但因作者的父亲和其他人的及时救助而活下来的故事。 1．句意：一天，当他正在工作时，他发现一道亮光并听到了一个巨大的噪声。 made制造；knew知道；heard听到；left离开。根据“a big noise”可知，是指“听到了”很大的声响。故选C。 2．句意：他们看起来都很害怕。 afraid害怕的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；healthy健康的。根据“a big noise.”和“The man only lost one of his”可知，他们应该是“害怕的”。故选A。 3．句意：他们告诉他有人失去生命了。 eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；legs腿；life生命。根据“They told him someone lost his”和“Everyone thought this man lost his life”可知，此处是指有人失去生命了。故选D。 4．句意：我父亲问是否有人还在机器里。 someone某人；something某事；everything一切；everyone每个人。根据“was in the machine.”可知，此处是问是否有人还在机器里，故选A。 5．句意：当他们说是的时候，他跑进去，把那个人从机器中救出来，并带到了一楼。 me我；them他们；her她；him他。根据“got the man out of the machine and brought”可知，此处应该用“him”，指代“the man”。故选D。 6．句意：他的朋友曾经是医院里的医生。 teacher老师；doctor医生；worker工人；pilot飞行员。根据“in a hospital.”可知，曾经是医院里的医生，故选B。 7．句意：当他到达后，他开始给那个男人进行基础治疗。 learned学习；arrived到达；finished完成；joined加入。根据“he began to give the man basic medical treatment (基础治疗).”可知，此处描述的是朋友到达后的动作。故选B。 8．句意：每个人都认为这个人失去了生命，但我的父亲说他能够感觉到那个人没有死。 and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。前后句之间是转折关系。故选B。 9．句意：这个人在事故中只失去了一条腿。 hands手；legs腿；arms胳膊；eyes眼睛。根据“The electricity (电) went through his legs and out of his ear.”可知，此处是指失去了一条腿。故选B。 10．句意：我的父亲和其他帮忙的人都是英雄。 friends朋友；families家庭；classmates同学；heroes英雄。根据“And they tried their best to save the man’s life.”可知，他们冒险救人应被称为英雄。故选D。 （24-25八年级上·云南昭通·阶段练习）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday evening, I worked late in my school. When I was on my way home in my car, I felt really 1 . I kept working all day to 2 an important paper (文件). When I crossed Renmin Street, I found (发现) an old man 3 by the side of the street in front. It seemed (似乎) that he got hurt. I stopped my car and looked 4 . But I found no other people or cars. I sat in my car and thought 5 I should help him. I was afraid if the man thought (想) I was the troublemaker (肇事者), then what 6 happen? On the other hand, he may be in danger if I couldn’t save him in time (及时). 7 , I got out and ran to help the man, because I think 8 was the most important. I called 110 and 120. The man was safe and the police caught (抓) the 9 soon because he caused the accident. I think one 10 only think of himself, helping others is helping ourselves. 1．A．fit B．tired C．glad D．sorry 2．A．find B．change C．finish D．invent 3．A．smiling B．talking C．reading D．lying 4．A．up B．down C．around D．back 5．A．when B．why C．whether D．how 6．A．would B．must C．have to D．shall 7．A．Badly B．Carefully C．Really D．Finally 8．A．time B．life C．money D．health 9．A．inventor B．doctor C．driver D．player 10．A．must B．won’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】文章讲述了作者昨晚在回家途中遇到一位受伤老人，经过思想斗争后最终决定帮助老人，并且认识到不应只考虑自己，帮助他人就是帮助自己的故事。 1．句意：我感到非常疲惫。 fit健康的；tired疲惫的；glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的。根据原文“I kept working all day”可知，作者工作了一整天，所以感到疲惫，故选B。 2．句意：我工作了一整天来完成一份重要文件。 find找到；change改变；finish完成；invent发明。根据原文“to…an important paper (文件)”可知，是完成文件，故选C。 3．句意：我发现一位老人躺在街道前面的路边。 smiling微笑；talking谈话；reading阅读；lying躺。根据原文“It seemed (似乎) that he got hurt.”可知，老人受伤了，所以是躺在路边，故选D。 4．句意：我停下车，环顾四周。 up向上；down向下；around周围；back后面。根据原文“But I found no other people or cars.”可知，作者是环顾四周查看有没有其他人或车，故选C。 5．句意：我坐在车里思考我是否应该帮助他。 when当……时候；why为什么；whether是否；how如何。根据原文“I sat in my car and thought…I should help him.”可知，作者在思考是否要帮助老人，故选C。 6．句意：我担心如果这个人认为我是肇事者，那么会发生什么呢？ would将（过去将来时）；must必须；have to不得不；shall将（用于第一人称）。根据原文“I was afraid if the man thought(想) I was the troublemaker(肇事者), then what…happen?”可知，这里是虚拟语气，对将来情况的假设，用would，故选A。 7．句意：最后，我下车跑去帮助这个人。 Badly糟糕地；Carefully仔细地；Really真地；Finally最后。根据原文“On the other hand, he may be in danger if I couldn’t save him in time(及时)….I got out and ran to help the man”可知，作者经过思考后最后决定帮助老人，故选D。 8．句意：因为我认为生命是最重要的。 time时间；life生命；money钱；health健康。根据原文“because I think…was the most important”以及老人受伤的情况可知，生命是最重要的，故选B。 9．句意：警察很快抓住了司机，因为他造成了事故。 inventor发明家；doctor医生；driver司机；player运动员。根据原文“the police caught (抓) the…soon because he caused the accident”可知，是造成事故的司机被抓住，故选C。 10．句意：我认为一个人不应该只考虑自己，帮助他人就是帮助自己。 must必须；won’t不会；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据原文“one…only think of himself, helping others is helping ourselves.”可知，这里表达不应该只考虑自己，故选D。 （23-24八年级上·湖南湘西·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dealing with a noseblecd (鼻出血) might seem simple. But recently, the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a noscbleed. About 65 percent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 2 the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 3 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell 4 in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella. “As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 6   ,” Claire said. Having already learned first aid, Claire knew 7 to do. “Bella got upset because of all the 8 . I sat her up and leant (倾斜) her forward and pressed the sides of her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this wasn’t 9 , as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway (气道) or stomach.”... Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembefed the key 10 to help children with a nosebleed to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way. 1．A．control B．make C．take 2．A．agree with B．deal with C．talk with 3．A．tooth B．ear C．nose 4．A．asleep B．awake C．sleepy 5．A．about B．with C．through 6．A．happy B．bored C．scared 7．A．when B．where C．how 8．A．blood B．risk C．break 9．A．important B．wrong C．necessary 10．A．spirits B．ways C．places 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文通过讲述克莱尔如何帮助女儿止鼻血的经历告诉家长们应该掌握一些急救知识。 1．句意：大约65%的家长没有采取正确的行动来帮助孩子。 control控制；make制作；take采取。根据“the correct action”可知，此处应指采取正确的措施。故选C。 2．句意：学会当孩子流鼻血时该怎么做会帮助你快速而冷静地处理这种情况。 agree with同意；deal with处理；talk with与……交谈。根据“the situation”可知，此处应指处理这种情况。故选B。 3．句意：这里，克莱尔分享了一个故事，是关于她女儿流鼻血的时候她是怎样帮助她女儿的。 tooth牙齿；ear耳朵；nose鼻子。根据“blood started pouring from her nose”可知，此处应指鼻子流血。故选C。 4．句意：在回家的路上，贝拉在车里睡着了。 asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；sleepy困倦的。根据“fell”可知是在车里睡着了，fall asleep“睡着”。故选A。 5．句意：当他们回到家时，克莱尔发现贝拉有点不对劲。 about关于；with和；through通过。根据“something was wrong … Bella”可知，something wrong with sb.“某人不对劲”。故选B。 6．句意：鼻血流得脸上都是，还流到她的脖子，那让我感到害怕。 happy开心的；bored无聊的；scared害怕的。根据“It was all over her face and down her neck”可知，鼻血流得脸上都是，还流到她的脖子，因此应该是感到害怕。故选C。 7．句意：克莱尔已经学过急救，知道该怎么做。 when什么时候；where在哪里；how如何，怎样。根据“Having already learned first aid, Claire knew … to do.”可知，此处应指学过急救知道如何做。故选C。 8．句意：贝拉由于鼻血变得很沮丧。 blood血；risk危险；break间歇。根据前文的描述可知，贝拉鼻子开始流血，所以她因为这个感到沮丧。故选A。 9．句意：我知道这没有错，因为把她向前倾可以阻止血液进入她的气道或胃。 important重要的；wrong错误的；necessary必需的。根据“as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway (气道) or stomach”可知，这种做法是可以阻止血液进入她的气道或胃部，所以是正确的。not wrong=right，因此此空应填wrong。故选B。 10．句意：克莱尔很高兴她记住了帮助流鼻血的孩子的关键方法：捏住他们鼻子的柔软部分，让他们向前倾。 spirits精神；ways方法；places地点。根据“Having already learned first aid, Claire knew … to do.”以及“she had remembefed the key … to help children with a nosebleed to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward”可知，此处应指庆幸关键时刻想起了止鼻血的方法。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hearing “cough, cough ...” everywhere, it means the flu season is coming. The flu is more serious 1 the cold. But you can do something to 2 it. Try your best to 3 the people who have the flu. When you are out, wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect (保护) 4 from catching the disease. After you come back home, you need to clean your hands with water 5 . What’re the symptoms of the flu? 6 you have a headache, a cough or a fever, I am afraid that you might have the flu. Sometimes you will even have a high fever. Having the flu makes you feel terrible. Here are some 7 to help yourself get better. First of all, you should go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you some 8 . Please take it on time. Second, it’s 9 for you to have a good rest. Then, 10 enough hot water will help you, too. I hope all of you can be healthy. 1．A．off B．than C．into 2．A．prevent B．advise C．happen 3．A．fight against B．get on well with C．stay away from 4．A．themselves B．yourself C．himself 5．A．widely B．finally C．carefully 6．A．If B．And C．So 7．A．suggestions B．journalists C．equipment 8．A．exercise B．question C．medicine 9．A．terrible B．necessary C．successful 10．A．eating B．finding C．drinking 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何预防流感、流感的症状及得了流感应采取的措施。 1．句意：流感比感冒更严重。 off远离；than比；into进入。根据“more serious”可知，此处是比较级，用介词than。故选B。 2．句意：但你可以做一些事情来预防它。 prevent预防；advise建议；happen发生。根据“When you are out, wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect (保护) ... from catching the disease.”可知，是指预防流感。故选A。 3．句意：尽量远离患流感的人。 fight against与……作斗争；get on well with与……相处融洽；stay away from远离。根据“the people who have the flu.”可知，是指尽量远离患流感的人。故选C。 4．句意：当你外出时，戴口罩是保护自己免受疾病感染的最好方法之一。 themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“When you are out”可知，是指保护你自己免受疾病感染。故选B。 5．句意：回家后，你需要用清水仔细洗手。 widely广泛地；finally最终；carefully仔细地。根据“you need to clean your hands with water”可知，是指仔细地用水洗手。故选C。 6．句意：如果你头痛、咳嗽或发烧，恐怕你可能是得了流感。 If如果；And和；So所以。根据“you have a headache, a cough or a fever, I am afraid that you might have the flu.”可知，句子前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 7．句意：这里有一些建议，可以帮助你好起来。 suggestions建议；journalists记者；equipment设备。根据“First of all, you should go to see a doctor.”可知，是在给出建议。故选A。 8．句意：医生会给你开一些药。 exercise锻炼；question问题；medicine药。根据“The doctor”可知，医生会给你开一些药。故选C。 9．句意：第二，你有必要好好休息。 terrible糟糕的；necessary必要的；successful成功的。根据“to have a good rest.”可知，好好休息是必要的。故选B。 10．句意：然后，喝足够的热水也会对你有帮助。 eating吃；finding找到；drinking喝。根据“enough hot water will help you, too.”可知，是指喝足够的热水。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·安徽·期末）Being street smart (有巧妙生存能力的) is an important skill to have and it’s a good way to take care of yourself. Always 1 your phone with you, but do not look at it while yon are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, 2 keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 3 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones (耳机) while you are out. If you have to 4 something when you’ re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量). Travel with 5 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s important to be 6 with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over. Avoid 7 and out-of the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 8 some one you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as 9 as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby shop for help. Shout as loudly as you can to 10 the attention of people nearby. 1．A．connect B．catch C．carry D．check 2．A．because B．so C．and D．but 3．A．hand B．arm C．nose D．head 4．A．talk to B．listen to C．look for D．find out 5．A．parents B．sisters C．brothers D．friends 6．A．careful B．angry C．kind D．friendly 7．A．safe B．dark C．light D．different 8．A．to B．for C．with D．without 9．A．fast B．slowly C．quietly D．safely 10．A．draw B．move C．change D．give 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在外出时如何保持安全的一些建议和技巧。 1．句意：总是随身携带手机，但不要在走路时看手机。 connect连接；catch抓住；carry携带；check检查。根据“Always...your phone with you,”可知，随身携带手机是为了在需要时能够使用。故选C。 2．句意：能够沟通或求助很重要，所以要保存有用的号码。 because因为；so所以；and和；but但是。前后句是因果关系，后句是结果。故选B。 3．句意：把手机收起来，这样你可以抬头看看周围发生了什么。 hand手；arm胳膊；nose鼻子；head头。根据“so that you can keep your...up and see what’s going on around.”可知，抬头看看周围。故选D。 4．句意：如果你在外面需要听什么东西，只用一个耳机或把音量调低。 talk to与……交谈；listen to听；look for寻找；find out查明。根据“something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量).”可知，听东西时用耳机，故选B。 5．句意：尽可能和朋友或家人一起旅行，永远不要和陌生人一起去任何地方。 parents父母；sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；friends朋友。根据“or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger.”可知，和朋友或家人一起旅行。故选D。 6．句意：对陌生人要小心。 careful小心的；angry生气的；kind善良的；friendly友好的。根据“Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.”可知，对陌生人要保持警惕。故选A。 7．句意：避免黑暗和偏僻的地方。 safe安全的；dark黑暗的；light明亮的；different不同的。根据“and out-of the-way places.”可知，要避免黑暗的地方。故选B。 8．句意：如果你必须去不安全的地方，和你认识的人一起去。 to到；for为了；with和……一起；without没有。根据“If you have to go to unsafe places, go...some one you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.”可知，去不认识的地方，需要和认识的人一起去。故选C。 9．句意：如果你感到不安全，尽快跑开。 fast快地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；safely安全地。根据“Run and shout if you feel unsafe.”可知，发现不安全，要尽快跑开。故选A。 10．句意：大声喊叫以引起附近人的注意。 draw吸引；move移动；change改变；give给。根据“Shout as loudly as you can to...the attention of people nearby.”可知，大声呼喊是为了引起附近人注意。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It happened in August of 2013. That was a dark and rainy night. The road became 1 and slippery (滑的). I was riding my bike 2 to my home. It was too difficult for me to see anything clearly. At a crossing I stopped riding 3 the traffic light was red. The crossing was just 200 meters 4 from my home. When the light turned green, I 5 riding. At that time, I heard a big noise. It was the sound of a car. Before I had 6 to do anything, the car hit (撞) me. I couldn’t remember what happened next. When I woke up, I found I was in the 7 . The doctor told me that I was very 8 because I wasn’t hurt seriously. He said I would get 9 soon. And the doctor and the nurses 10 me very well. That accident was an unforgettable (难以忘记的) experience (经历) for me. I can’t forget it until now. 1．A．clean B．wet C．dirty 2．A．carefully B．happily C．quickly 3．A．so B．if C．because 4．A．about B．away C．near 5．A．stopped B．decided C．started 6．A．place B．money C．time 7．A．hospital B．school C．station 8．A．poor B．lucky C．upset 9．A．good B．angry C．well 10．A．looked at B．looked for C．looked after 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者一次难忘的交通事故。 1．句意：道路变得湿滑。 clean干净的；wet潮湿的；dirty肮脏的。根据上文“That was a dark and rainy night.”可知，下雨路面湿滑。故选B。 2．句意：我正小心翼翼地骑着自行车回家。 carefully小心翼翼地；happily开心地；quickly快速地。根据上文“That was a dark and rainy night. The road became…and slippery (滑的).”可知，雨夜路面湿滑，作者小心翼翼地骑车回家。故选A。 3．句意：在一个路口，由于红色亮起，我停止了骑行。 so因此；if如果；because由于。空格前后两个句子存在因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 4．句意：那个路口离我家就只有200米远。 about关于；away离……远；near在……附近。根据“just 200 meters”可知此处表示距离有多远，用away表示。故选B。 5．句意：灯变绿时，我开始骑行。 stopped停止；decided决定；started开始。根据“When the light turned green”可知，红灯停，绿灯行，此处是绿灯亮，作者开始骑。故选C。 6．句意：我还来不及做点什么，那辆车就撞上了我。 place地方；money钱；time时间。根据“the car hit (撞) me”可知，那辆车撞上作者是他有时间做点什么之前。故选C。 7．句意：当我醒来时，我发现我在医院里了。 hospital医院；school学校；station车站。根据下文“The doctor told me that I was very…because I wasn’t hurt seriously.”可知，作者被送到了医院。故选A。 8．句意：医生告诉我，我很幸运，因为我伤得并不重。 poor贫穷的；lucky幸运的；upset沮丧的。根据“because I wasn’t hurt seriously”可知，伤得不重，所以是幸运的。故选B。 9．句意：他说我很快就会好的。 good好的；angry生气的；well健康的。根据上文“because I wasn’t hurt seriously”可知，作者受伤了，医生说他会很快恢复健康的。故选C。 10．句意：医生和护士把我照顾得很好。 looked at看；looked for寻找；looked after照顾。根据“He said I would get…soon. And the doctor and the nurses…me very well.”可知，医生和护士们把作者照料得很好。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your 1 with you, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful 2 . But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 3 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to 4 your phone, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones 5 you are out. If you have to listen to something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at very low volume (音量). Travel with your friends or family members when it’s possible. It’s important to be careful with 6 . Remember not to 7 a stranger’s car. Run and shout if you feel 8 . Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops for 9 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the 10 of people nearby. 1．A．phone B．bag C．money D．map 2．A．photos B．songs C．numbers D．rules 3．A．leg B．head C．mouth D．hand 4．A．check B．place C．pass D．keep 5．A．though B．unless C．until D．while 6．A．strangers B．friends C．classmates D．visitors 7．A．run away B．set up C．get into D．fall off 8．A．worried B．unsafe C．tired D．unhappy 9．A．medicine B．drink C．help D．food 10．A．attention B．present C．advice D．peace 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了几点安全注意事项。 1．句意：随身携带手机，但不要在走路的时候看手机。 phone电话；bag包；money钱；map地图。根据“Being able to communicate or call for help with it”可知是用手机进行沟通。故选A。 2．句意：能够沟通或寻求帮助很重要，所以保留一些有用的号码。 photos照片；songs歌曲；numbers号码；rules规则。根据“Being able to communicate or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful”可知手机里要存一些有用的号码。故选C。 3．句意：但走路的时候把手机收起来，这样你就可以抬起头来看看周围发生了什么。 leg腿；head头；mouth嘴；hand手。根据“up and see what’s going on around”可知是抬头看看发生了什么。故选B。 4．句意：如果你确实需要查看你的手机，停下来快速查看一下。 check检查；place防止；pass传递；keep保持。根据“your phone, stop and look at it quickly.”可知是停下来查看手机。故选A。 5．句意：外出时不要戴耳机。 though虽然；unless除非；until直到；while当。根据“you are out”可知是当你外出时。故选D。 6．句意：小心陌生人很重要。 strangers陌生人；friends朋友；classmates同学；visitors参观者。根据“a stranger’s car.”可知要小心陌生人。故选A。 7．句意：记住不要上陌生人的车。 run away逃跑；set up建立；get into进入；fall off脱落。根据“a stranger’s car.”可知是不要进入一个陌生人的车。故选C。 8．句意：如果你觉得不安全，就跑去大喊大叫。 worried担心的；unsafe不安全的；tired劳累的；unhappy不开心的。根据“Run and shout”可知觉得不安全的时候，跑去大叫。故选B。 9．句意：尽快向警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求帮助。 medicine药；drink饮料；help帮助；food食物。根据“Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops”可知是跑向这些地方去寻求帮助。故选C。 10．句意：尽可能大声地喊叫，以引起附近人的注意。 attention注意；present礼物；advice建议；peace和平。根据“Shout as loudly as you can to get the...of people”可知大声喊叫来吸引附近人的注意。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期中）Yesterday evening, I worked late in my school. When I was on my way home in my car, I felt really 1 . I kept working all day to 2 an important paper (文件). When I crossed Xinhua Street, I found an old man 3 by the side of the street in front. It seemed (似乎) that he got hurt. I stopped my car and looked 4 . But I found no other people or cars. I sat in my car and thought 5 I should help him. I was afraid if the man thought I was the troublemaker (肇事者), then what would happen? On 6 hand, he may be in danger if I couldn’t save him in time (及时). 7 , I got out and ran to help the man, because I think 8 was the most important. I called 110 and 120. The man was safe and the police caught (抓) the 9 soon because he caused the accident. I think one 10 only think of himself. Helping others is helping ourselves. 1．A．fit B．tired C．glad 2．A．find B．change C．finish 3．A．lying B．talking C．reading 4．A．up B．like C．around 5．A．when B．why C．whether 6．A．another B．the other C．other 7．A．Badly B．Happily C．Finally 8．A．time B．life C．money 9．A．inventor B．doctor C．driver 10．A．shouldn’t B．have to C．must 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者下班途中遇到车祸受伤的老人，并主动报警施救的事情，告诉我们“帮助别人就是帮助自己”的道理。 1．句意：当我开车在回家的路上时，感到非常疲惫。 fit合适的；tired疲倦的；glad高兴的。根据“I worked late in my school”可知，作者工作到很晚，所以是很疲惫的。故选B。 2．句意：为了完成一份重要的文件，我工作了一整天。 find找到；change改变；finish完成。根据“I kept working all”可知，作者忙于完成重要的文件，C选项符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：当我穿过新华街时，我发现一位老人躺在前面的街道旁边。 lying躺；talking谈话；reading阅读。根据“It seemed that he got hurt.”可知，受伤的老人是躺在地上的。故选A。 4．句意：我停下车环顾四周。 up向上；like像；around周围。根据“I found no other people or cars.”可知，作者观察了四周的情况。故选C。 5．句意：我坐在车里想着是否应该帮助他。 when当……时；why为什么；whether是否。根据“...I should help him. I was afraid if the man thought I was the troublemaker.”可知，作者对帮助老人这件事情表示不确定，whether符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：另一方面，如果我不能及时救他，他可能会有危险。 another另一，再一；the other两者中的另一个；other其他。固定短语on the other hand“另一方面”。故选B。 7．句意：最后，我下车跑去帮助那个人，因为我认为生命是最重要的。 Badly糟糕地；Happily开心地；Finally最终。“I got out and ran to help the man”是作者经过思考后最终的决定。故选C。 8．句意：最后，我下车跑去帮助那个人，因为我认为生命是最重要的。 time时间；life生命；money钱。根据“I got out and ran to help the man”可知，作者认为老人的生命是最重要的。故选B。 9．句意：那个人很安全，警察很快抓住了肇事司机，因为他造成了事故。 inventor发明家；doctor医生；driver司机。根据“he caused the accident”可知，此处指肇事者司机。故选C。 10．句意：我认为一个人不应该只考虑他自己。 shouldn’t不应该；have to 不得不；must必须。根据“Helping others is helping ourselves.”可知，作者提倡要帮助他人，所以人不应该自私。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$