新试题精选仿真卷07(无听力音频)-【创新教程】2025年高考英语12套仿真模拟卷

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2025-02-14
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山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-模拟预测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-02-14
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作者 山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
品牌系列 创新教程·高考仿真模拟卷
审核时间 2024-11-07
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绝密★启封并使用前 新试题精这(七) 英语 (时间:120分钟满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡 宾 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 塔 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How often does the man watch TV? 中 A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every night. 舆 2.What telephone number did the man want to call? A.666-8922. B.666-9822 C.666-8292. 3.What are the speakers discussing about? A.Popular sports events. B.TV programs people like best. C.Things people do after work. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.Paying taxes. B.The price of cigarettes. C.Giving up smoking. 数 5.What is the man more worried about? A.His health. B.The doctor's feeling. C.The physical examination. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各 个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 器 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题」 6.When is probably it? A.At noon. B.In the morning. C.In the afternoon. 7.Why doesn't the man recognize the woman at first? A.She isn't with Miss Clark. B.She is wearing glasses now. C.She looks quite different now. 英语试题(七)第1页(共8页) 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.How many hours does David sleep a day? A.Four. B.Six. C.Seven. 9.How does the man feel about David's way of sleeping? A.It's effective. B.It's the best. C.It's strange. 10.What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk? A.People should develop a habit like David's. B.People have different sleeping habits. C.People need longer hours of sleep. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.They are classmates. C.Mother and son. 12.Why didn't the man come to class? A.He didn't want to learn it. B.He had been writing reports all day long. C.He came back late and his friend was tired. 13.What can we know about the man? A.He is from an English-speaking country. B.He is interested in learning foreign languages. C.He had studied the language before he came. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.How does the woman keep fit? A.Taking exercise. B.Eating vegetables. C.Eating less. 15.What did the man often do when he was at school? A.Did nothing but studied. B.Swam from time to time. C.Swam twice a week. 16.What can you infer the man will do this evening? A.Go swimming with the woman. B.Go swimming by himself. C.Go upstairs with the woman. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.How will the speaker and the listeners go to Yellow Mountain? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By car. 18.Where can the listeners get their blue tickets? A.From the restaurant. B.From the speakers. C.From the office. 19.Which season is it now? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter. 20.What's the weather like in the mountains? A.Warm. B.Cool. C.Cold. 英语试题(七)第2页(共8页) 第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Explore the Science Behind These Amazing Landscapes Retracing Charles Darwin's travels across North Wales 13 May 20246 days Uncover the best of Wales as you explore the dramatic Welsh landscapes of Eryri (Snowdonia)National Park and examine the region geology and how it has been trans- formed by volcanic and glacial activity over the years.Discover the story of Charles Darwin's 1831 and 1842 tours of Wales,and retrace his travels on this small group journey to Shrewsbury and Snowdonia. The Rockies and the Badlands:Geology and dinosaurs in Canada 17 June 202417 days Explore the majestic Rocky Mountains west of Calgary and the otherworldly Badlands to the east,witness the stunning scenery and geology of southern Alberta.This tour in- cludes two visits to UNESCO)World Heritage sites,where you will see first-hand the rug- ged peaks and glacial features of the Banff portion of Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks and the bone-riddled badlands of Dinosaur Provincial Park. Short break:Dinosaurs and Hoodoos:Alberta 23 July 20243 days Visit one of the world's premier dinosaur museums,sail all the way around a World Heritage site with outstanding dinosaur fossils and explore the multi-hued canyons and wind-sculpted hoodoos (of the Alberta Badlands.Throughout this tour you will be accompanied by palaeontologist(古生物学家)Jon Noad,who will share the stories of the rocks,including tales about past oceans,swamps,rivers and deserts,the rise and fall of the dinosaurs and,more recently,ice sheets that covered Alberta and carved out spectacular landscapes. 21.Which of the following might appeal to dinosaur enthusiast most? A.The Eryri National Park. B.The Welsh Glaciers. C.The Rocky Mountains. D.The Alberta Badlands. 22.What do all the three tours involve? A.Scientific facts. B.Tales about the past. C.Special companions. D.Visits to World Heritage sites. 23.Where is the passage probably taken from? A.A research paper. B.A science fiction. C.A tourism report. D.A travel brochure. B Few social networking platforms are known for inspiring positive social change these days,but an Inuit-developed app is helping local communities from Alaska to Greenland ad- vance their self-determination. Named SIKU after the Inuktitut word for "sea ice",the app allows communities in the North to pull together traditional knowledge and scientific data to track changes in the en- vironment,trace local wild foods,and make decisions about how to manage wildlife. Over the years,SIKU has stepped forward in its development.Recently,the elders saw that the platform could help address a familiar challenge:sharing knowledge with younger people who often have their noses in their phones.In 2019,SIKU relaunched as a full-fledged social network-a platform where members can post photos and notes about wildlife sightings,hunts and sea ice conditions.The app operates in multiple languages, such as Inuktitut,Innu and Greenlandic.Since early 2024,over 25,000 people from at least 120 communities have made more than 75,000 posts on SIKU. 英语试题(七)第3页(共8页) The app is also equipped with useful tools for life on the ice,including weather re- ports,sea ice forecasts,and other critical safety information."When I go out on the land with family,we go a long distance,and the SIKU app can show which area we are in.It's precise,says Karen Nanook,who lives in Taloyoak,Nunavut. The data held in SIKU is abundant and up to date,and communities are already using the app to inform important decisions.In 2021,for example,elders in Sanikiluaq were wor- ried the local reindeer population had thinned,so the Hunters and Trappers Association used SIKU to survey hunters and look at recent reported harvest rates.The analysis led the association to temporarily close the hunt to relieve pressure on the population and to re- introduce hunting slowly once the number of reindeer increased.This decision shows how Inuit can use the technology in combination with traditional wildlife management."It's part science and part Inuit knowledge.It can work both ways,instead of one dominating the other,says Arragutainaq,a manager at the association. 24.What do we know about SIKU? A.It traces data to do researches. B.It gets tryout all over the world. C.It allows people to post photos and notes. D.It mainly focuses on traditional knowledge. 25.What does the underlined word "full-fledged"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Well-developed. B.Time-saving. C.Business-centered. D.Fancy-looking. 26.What is Karen's attitude towards SIKU? A.Favorable. B.Doubtful. C.Intolerant. D.Curious. 27.What is the text mainly about? A.SIKU advocates the Inuit tradition. B.SIKU promotes technological advances. C.SIKU tracks changes in the environment. D.SIKU helps local communities make decisions. C Putting a microchip()into one's brain brings the world a super hero,which is common in sci-fi movies.However,we may find it possible in reality. Elon Musk,founder of Space X and co-founder of electric car maker Tesla-has been working on this technology.On Aug 28.Musk gave a livestream demonstration of the chip,which was implanted into the head of a pig named Gertrude. The chip,developed by Musk's company,is the size of a coin.But don't let its size fool you.The tiny chip has over 3,000 electrodes()attached to flexible threads,which can monitor about 1,000 neurons().It collects neural signals from an area of the brain,and then transmits those signals wirelessly to nearby computers.In the livestream, Gertrude could be seen walking around sniffing the ground while a monitor showed her brain activity. Though the technology is still in its early stage,it is encouraging for humans.This technology "would solve a lot of brain injuries",which allows the human brain to combine with an artificial intelligence,Musk said. When the device can be applied to humans,its main goal will be to help those who have mobility issues,such as those suffering from paralysis.Musk hopes this technology could also be used to help those with hearing and eyesight issues and one day lead to a cure for epilepsy(癫痫). Although such a device could,in principle,repair those problems,putting it into practice is by no means a piece of cake.Currently,the device can transmit signals from about 500 neurons in the pig's brain.Compared to 80 billion neurons in a human brain,this number is tiny.And to cover the whole human brain also means the electrodes have to be much smaller.Also,implanting the chip into the brain poses a potential danger.There is a possibility of the immune system attacking this foreign body. 英语试题(七)第4页(共8页) Right now,the hope of controlling the brain via controlling a few neurons seems over- ly optimistic."There are many technological challenges...to overcome before Neuralink can put its devices to the purposes,"Yuan Lanfeng,an associate professor at the Universi- ty of Science and Technology of China,told China Daily. 28.What do we know about Elon Musk's microchip according to the first three paragraphs? A.It is able to collect wireless signals. B.It was inspired by sci-fi movie plots. C.It is tiny in size but powerful in function. D.It has no more than 1,000 electrodes. 29.What is the major goal of the microchip in human applications? A.To develop a cure for epilepsy. B.To monitor animals'brain activity. C.To contribute to the research in Al technologies. D.To help people with difficulty in moving freely. 30.What do Paragraph 6 mainly talk about? A.Key differences between pigs'and humans'brains. B.Hidden challenges and risks in practice. C.Implanting the chip costs a lot. D.The immune system is the major problem to the implant. 31.How does Yuan Lanfeng feel about implanting the chip into the human brain? A.Excited. B.Cautious. C.Optimistic. D.Worried. D Doing your laundry with cold water can help save the planet,and maybe save you some money along the way.That's the message from Tide in a newly launched campaign to decarbonize laundry.The goal is for consumers in North America to do three out of every four loads of laundry with cold water instead of hot by 2030,up from about half today. That would eliminate the power consumption required to heat cold water. If this goal is met.it will have the same impact on greenhouse gas emissions as remo- ving about a million cars from the road for a year."There is no tradeoff.You will save 150 a year in energy costs,your garments will last longer.And by the way,you're help- ing to save the planet,"Shailesh Jejurikar,CEO of Procter &Gamble's fabric and home care division,said in an interview."It's a beautiful win-win-win if we get this right. "This is going to be the defining decades for where we end up on climate change,"Je- jurikar said."If we don't get this situation under control in the coming years,we are going to pay the price.There is a need to act now.Beyond its focus on cold-water washing,Tide set a new goal of cutting greenhouse gas emissions at its factories in half by 2030.That's in addition to the progress it already has made cutting emissions by three-quarters over the past decade as the brand adopted 100%renewable energy at its manufacturing plants.Tide also plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using 100%recyclable packaging for all prod- ucts by 2030 and by teaming up with Silicon Valley startup Opus12 to capture carbon from its factories. Jejurikar said P&.G does want to get to zero emissions in its factories,but added that how people use Tide products has 10 times more impact than what happens in its plants. "We are trying to give them chance to take their ordinary daily actions,and make them have an extraordinary impact,"Jejurikar said. 32.What can we learn from the passage? A.We need to heat cold water before laundry. B.Tide will remove a million cars from the road. C.Hot water laundry could save energy and protect the planet. D.Cold water laundry might increase by a quarter in North America. 33.Which word can be used to replace"tradeoff"in Paragraph 2? A.Advantage. B.Need. C.Hesitation. D.Emission. 英语试题(七)第5页(共8页) 34.Which measure has been taken by Tide to cut greenhouse emission so far? A.Advertising for its new products. B.Using 100%recyclable packaging for all products. C.Adopting completely renewable energy in its factories. D.Cooperating with a new High-Tech company to recycle carbon. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Cold Water Laundry-An Eco-friendly Campaign B.Advanced Technology Being Applied to Cars C.The Vital Decades for Climate Change D.Cutting Emission to Protect Our Planet 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Mind mapping is a great way to plan out projects,ideas,and plans. 36 Here are the four steps of mind mapping and how you can apply it in your life. Before you start,think about what it is that you want to mind map about.If we take the example of presenting to an audience,ask yourself,"What exactly do I want to tell my audience?"and "What do I want them to leave knowing?"37 Once you know your question,write that down in the middle of the page. 38 Don't try and edit yourself.No matter how crazy,wild,or stupid something may seem at first,get it down onto your mind map.You can remove ideas later.Editing yourself at an early stage will not produce your best ideas. After your initial brainstorm,giving yourself a few days will produce more ideas and expand others.A few days later,come back to your mind map and give yourself another hour or two with it.39 Meanwhile,you may also see ideas that don't work-you can leave them just in case they bring more ideas later.After this session,you will have a lot of ideas,answers,and steps. The next stage is where you make small changes about these ideas and start to struc- ture the next steps.You now need to decide in what order you will move forward.Once you have all your ideas and points numbered,you can then move those to your to-do list manag- er and place them in the right order.You may find that as you begin working on your pro- ject,you change your order round.40 A.You will find you have a lot more ideas to add. B.It encourages you to go deeper with your ideas. C.The clearer your question is,the better answers you will get. D.Once you have your question written down,let yourself go. E.Your brain is likely to give you unrealistic or unclear answers. F.But you will at least have a place to start by having an initial order. G.It gives you a visual means to brainstorm your ideas and the foundations of a structure. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good news came from Killington.In a 41.A.investigation B.operation challenging 41 that unfolded in 2024, C.examination D.discussion the police department,along with the search 42.A.successfully B.fortunately and rescue team,42 rescued 23 lost ski- C.apparently D.accidentally ers and snowboarders.It was a remarkable 43.A.celebration B.adventure 43 of teamwork and commitment. C.exchange D.display 英语试题(七)第6页(共8贞) The police department received a call at 44.A.breaking up B.putting up 2:30 p.m.informing them of 7-9 lost indi- C.teaming up D.catching up viduals in the woods.However,as the of- 45.A.changed B.evaluated ficers,44 with the search and rescue C.controlled D.uncovered team,dug into the investigation,they 46.A.Braving B.Avoiding 45 a more extensive situation involving a total of 21 lost individuals.They set off C.Checking D.Measuring instantly. 47.A.touched B.skinned 46 frosty temperatures,the rescu- C.hugged D.bent ers hiked and snowshoed about 5 miles to 48.A.distant B.common reach the trapped skiers and snowboarders. C.clear D.high They tripped and 47 their knees.But 49.A.complete B.significant their goal was 48 find everyone and C.temporary D.challenging bring them to safety.Finally,they did it. 50.A.doubt B.difficulty Just when the rescuers thought their C.hesitation D.anxiety mission was 49 an additional call came in for two more lost skiers.Without any 51.A.visited B.located 50,six of the rescuers reentered the C.persuaded D.encouraged woods.They 51 and accompanied the 52.A.concluding B.choosing lost to safety,52 the highly organized C.attending D.recording activity at about 7:30 p.m. 53.A.tasks B.lengths The rescuers went to great 53 to C.ranges D.choices ensure the safety and well-being of others. 54.A.beliefs B.tests The 54 of these selfless individuals il- C.efforts D.dreams lustrated the true spirit of community.The 55.A.deserved B.received police department 55 special thanks to all involved. C.expected D.extended 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 5th Anniversary of "Beijing Author Day"Celebrated at the 30th Beijing International Book Fair This year marks the 5th anniversary of the "Beijing Author Day"brand event,coinci- ding with the 30th Beijing International Book Fair.The event attracted prominent writers and critics from China and 33 56. countries,including representatives of publish- ers and Sinologists. 57. its inception in 2019,"Beijing Author Day"has become a crucial platform for promoting Beijing literature globally.Over the past five years,41 works by 35 Beijing writers 58. (sign)with foreign publishers,translating into 13 languages across 18 countries,totaling 59. (approximate)7.35 million words. At the opening ceremony.Chen Ning,Party secretary of Beijing Federation of Literary and Art Circles,highlighted the progress made over the past five years. She noted that "Beijing Author Day"has created a 60. comprehension) chain from content translation,cultural exchange,public reading,market cooperation.to promotion.This has effectively established an "international circle of friends"for Beijing literature 61. created a complete ecosystem for its global outreach. Chen expressed her hopes for this year's activities,aiming to 62. far)the development of Beijing literature,inspire writers,foster cultural exchanges,and enhance global 63. recognize)of Beijing's literary achievements. 英语试题(七)第7页(共8页) Following the opening ceremony,a seminar titled "Chinese Stories,World Literature: A Dialogue on Beijing in Cross-cultural Settings"64. (hold),moderated by writer Li Er.Chinese authors Liu Zhenyun,Qiao Ye,and Shi Yifeng engaged in in-depth discus- sions with Sinologists from Turkey,the United States,and Mexico,65. (explore) the global significance of Beijing literature and stories. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,在英语项目组学习时,了解到2024年法国巴黎夏季奥运会开幕式将在 塞纳河畔(the River Seine)举办,请就此事代表你组一分为二地写一篇发言稿,内容包括: 1.陈述看法:2.表达祝愿。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear fellow learners, 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The darkness was gathering as she wobbled(颤颤巍巍)in high heels along the side of the highway.The car had come to an unexpected stop,and like a teenager she did the only thing she could think of...get out and walk. It was cold and late,and home was far away.This could be a long night.If only some- one would stop and offer her a ride.She prayed for help and dragged herself forward. The lights of a truck shone from behind as it approached."Maybe he will stop,"she hoped.The brake lights flashed on as it stopped.Next instant,the cab door opened.A wordless invitation was extended and she understood.Without hesitation the girl climbed up into the cab and closed the door.Slowly the truck pulled back onto the road and disap- peared into the night,never to be seen again. I woke up in a cold sweat,alarmed.Was that a dream or was it a vision?It was unbe- lievably real,and the girl was my daughter!I jumped from my bed and ran to her room. Her bed was empty. I stood in horror trying to think why she had not come home.As the mental fog began to lift,I remembered she was visiting her friend that evening.Perhaps she stayed there for the night.It was 1:30 a.m.,but I raced to the phone and dialed a number. “Hello?”The voice was heavy with sleep.. "Hey.Sorry to wake you.Becki didn't come home tonight and I was wondering if she stayed at your place?” "No,she left here a few hours ago.She should have been home at least by midnight!" The voice on the other end began to reflect my own panic. Over the next forty-five minutes I alternated between lying in pray and pacing the floor in anxiety. At 2:15 a.m.lights appeared as a car turned up on our long driveway.I could tell im- mediately that it was not my daughter's car. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式作答。 My face pressed against the window and I found it hard to breathe. “Mom,she gave me a ride home,”Becki said, 英语试题(七)第8页(共8页贞)参考答案 新试题精选(七) 答案速查 1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACACB 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 AACBC 21-25 DADCA 26-30 ADCDB 31-35 BDCCA 36-40 GCDAF 41-45 BADCD 46-50 ABCAC 51-55 BABCD 56.other 57.Since 58.have been signed 59.approximately 60.comprehensive 61.and 62.further 63.recognition 64.was held 65.exploring 第一部分听力 W:He takes a short sleep for an hour every six hours,and 第一节 has a total of four hours of sleep each day. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中 M:Where did he get that strange idea? 所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷 W:He read from a book which said that it was the best 的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间 way for human beings.And he believed it. 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 M:How many hours do you sleep a day? Text 1 W:I need at least seven hours.I once tried to follow W:How often do you watch TV? David's example,but it never worked for me. M:I watch TV twice a week. M:If I sleep during the day,I can never wake up. Text 2 W:Not everyone is David.I guess. M:Hello.is that 666-8922 I'd like to speak to Mr. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题 Smith☒ Text 8 W:I'm sorry.You must have the wrong number.This is W:Why weren't you at the German class last night, 666-9822. Tom?Have you given up? Text 3 W:You know I just finished some very interesting re- M:Well,no...I came back late yesterday and found John sleeping in the chair.He'd been writing reports search for the newspaperabout things people do in all day long and he was too tired to go out again so we their spare time. gave the lesson a miss. M:Really?What did you learn? W:You've missed quite a lot of the lessons lately, Text 4 haven't you?Are you losing interest? W:Do you think it is a good idea to double the price of M:Yes,I'm afraid so.Neither John nor I have a gift for cigarettes? languages.People just laugh at us when we attempt W:Yes,because people won't want to smoke as much to speak German.How did you and Jane pick it up so any more. quickly and easily?You've hardly been in Germany a M:But smokers already pay enough taxes. month. Text 5 W:It was neither quick nor easy.We'd both studied the lan- M:I haven't been to see my doctor for a very long time. guage before we came and we only needed to revise it. I'm worried that he'll be angry with me for not hav- M:Anyway,all our friends here speak English very ing a physical examination for so long. well,so we don't really need to learn German. W:Which is more important,the doctor's feelings or your 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 health?You'd better go if you want to make sure every- Text 9 thing is all right with you. M:Jenny,you look so strong,quite different from what 一节到此结束 you used to be.How I envy you! 第二节 W:I think you've heard the saying:"A sound mind 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿 dwells in a sound body."I have always tried my best 个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 to keep fit for both my study and work. 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你 将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题 M:Right you are!Can you give me some tips as to how to keep fit? 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 W:To my mind,the best way to keep fit is to go in for sports. Text 6 M:What kind of sports do you participate in? M:This line is taking forever. W:It sure is.The lunch hour is the busiest time of W:I go swimming once a week.I do this even in cold winter. the day. M:That's true.You know,you look really familiar. M:I used to swim in high school,but don't have time anymore. Don't I know you from somewhere? W:I think we were in the same computer course a cou- W:That's too bad.Exercise is really important for your health. ple of years ago.With Miss Clark? M:I remember you now! M:I know.I'm getting a little fat. W:My name is Helen.Helen Smith. W:I think you need more exercise.Well,I'm going M:I'm Paul Miller.It's good to see you again.Sorry I swimming tonight.Do you want to go with me? M:OK.I really need to get in shape again. didn't recognize you at first. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 W:Well,my hair was a lot longer then,and I wore glasses. Text 10 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 M:Ladies and gentlemen,here's some information about Text 7 M:How come David is always so full of energy? our trip to Yellow Mountain tomorrow.It's a long journey,about three hours,so we have to start early. W:He has a strange but highly effective way of sleeping. That means we'll have breakfast at half past seven. M:What is that? Don't be late,please,as the bus has to leave at half ·27 英 语 past eight.When you finish your breakfast,go to the 25.A[词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“Over the years, car park.There we'll get on the bus.That's the big SIKU has stepped forward in its development.Re- car park behind the hotel.We'll have lunch at a res- cently,the elders saw that the platform could help taurant near Yellow Mountain and you must bring address a familiar challenge:sharing knowledge with your blue ticket or you won't get anything to eat!If younger people who often have their noses in their you haven't got a blue ticket yet,you can get one from phones.(多年来,SIKU在发展中取得了长足的进 the office.Oh,one more thing,I know it's summer 步。最近,长辈们发现这个平台可以帮助解决一个 but it can get quite cold in the mountains even in Ju- 熟悉的挑战:与经常盯着手机的年轻人分享知识。)” ly,so bring a jacket with you.You'll need one in the 可知,画线词所在句句意:在2019年,SIKU作为一 evening.That's all,and I'll see you tomorrow morning. 个完全成熟的社交网络重新启动,成员可以在这个 第二节到此结束 平台上发布关于野生动物观察、狩猎和海冰条件的 1~5 BACBB 6~10 ACACB 照片和笔记。可知,full-fledged在此处意为“完全成 11~15 BCAAB 16~20 AACBC 熟的” 第二部分第一节 26.A[推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“·When I A.[语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个关 于种奇地质景观的旅行。 go out on the land with family,we go a long dis- 2l.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Visit one of the tance,and the SIKU app can show which area we are in.It's precise,'says Karen Nanook,who lives in world's premier dinosaur museums.sail all the way Taloyoak,Nunavut.(‘当我和家人出去的时候,我们 around a World Heritage site with outstanding dino 会走很长的距离,SIKU应用程序可以显示我们在哪 saur fossils and explore the multi-hued canyons and 个区域。它非常精确。’住在努纳武特省搭洛约克的 wind-sculpted hoodoos(石林)of the Alberta Bad lands.(参观世界上首屈一指的恐龙博物馆之一,在 Karen Nanook说。)”可知,Karen对SIKU的态度是 拥有杰出恐龙化石的世界遗产遗址周国航行,探索 支持的。 阿尔伯塔荒原的多彩峡谷和风雕石林。)”可知,阿尔 27.D[主旨大意题。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段 伯塔荒原可能最吸引恐龙爱好者。门 "Few social networking platforms are known for in- 22.AL细节理解题。根据文章标题“Explore the Sci- spiring positive social change these days,but an In- ence Behind These Amazing Landscapes(採索这些神 uit-developed app is helping local communities from 奇景观背后的科学)”并结合第一段中“Uncover the Alaska to Greenland advance their self-determina- best of Wales as you explore the dramatic Welsh tio.(如今,很少有社交网络平台以激发积极的社会 landscapes of Eryri(Snowdonia)National Park and 变革而闻名,但一款因纽特人开发的应用程序正在 examine the region geology and how it has been 帮助从阿拉斯加到格陵兰岛的当地社区提高他们的 transformed by volcanic and glacial activity over the 决定。)”可知,SIKU帮助当地社区做出决策,如跟踪 years.(当您探索厄里国家公园引人注目的成尔士景 环境变化,追踪当地野生食物,并决定如何管理野生 观时,揭开成尔士最好的一面,并研究该地区的地质 动物。所以短文主要关于SKU帮助当地社区做出 情况·以及多年来火山和冰川活动如何改变了 决策。 它。)”、第二段中"Explore the majestic Rocky C.[语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了马斯 Mountains west of Calgary and the otherworldly 克公司开发的一种芯片有望应用到人类当中,帮助行动不便 Badlands to the east,witness the stunning scenery 的人,但是这项技术仍然存在风险,需要克服许多桃战。 and geology of southern Alberta.(探索卡尔加里西 28.C[细节理解题。根据文章第三段前三句“The 部雄伟的落基山脉和超几脱俗的荒地,见证阿尔伯 chip,developed by Musk's company,is the size of a 塔省南部令人惊叹的风景和地质。)”和最后一段中 coin.But don't let its size fool you.The tiny chip has "Throughout this tour you will be accompanied by over 3,000 electrodes (attached to flexible palaeontologist(古生物学家)Jon Noad,who will threads,which can monitor about 1,000 neurons( share the stories of the rocks,including tales about 经元).”可知,这种芯片虽然体积小但是功能强大。] past oceans,swamps,rivers and deserts,the rise and 29.D[细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句“When fall of the dinosaurs and,more recently,ice sheets that covered Alberta and carved out spectacular land- the device can be applied to humans,its main goal scapes..(在整个旅程中,古生物学家Jon Noad将与您分 will be to help those who have mobility issues.such 享岩石的故事,包括过去的海洋,沼泽,河流和沙漠,恐 as those suffering from paralysis..”可知微芯片在人 龙的兴衰,以及最近覆盖阿尔伯塔省并雕刻出壮观景观 类应用中的主要目标是帮助自由行动有困难的人。门 的冰盖的故事.)”结合文章标题“Explore the Science Be- 30.B[段落大意题。根据第六段“Although such a de hind These Amazing Landscapes(探索这些神奇景观背后 vice could,in principle.repair those problems, 4 的科学)”可知,文章介绍了一些有关神奇景观的旅行, There is a possibility of the immune system attacking 探索这些神奇景观背后的科学,故三个旅行的共同点是 this foreign body.”可知第六段主要讨论实践中隐藏 它们都涉及科学事实。 的挑战和风险。 23.D[推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合文章标题“x 31.B[观点态度题。根据文章最后一段第二句“There plore the Science Behind These Amazing Landscapes( are many technological challenges..to overcome be- 这些神奇景观背后的科学)”可知,文章介绍了三个关于 fore Neuralink can put its devices to the purposes," 神奇地质景观的旅行,应是出自一本旅游手册。] Yuan Lanfeng,an associate professor at the Univer- B.[语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍了一款 sity of Science and Technology of China.told China 名为SIKU的应用程序,它帮助北部社区收集传统知识 Daily.可知袁兰峰认为这个技术很有“挑战性”,对 和科学数据,跟踪环境变化,追踪当地野生食物,并决定 将芯片植入人脑感到谨慎。] 如何管理野生动物。 D.「语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 24.C「知节理解题。根据文章第三段“In2019,S1KU 汰清断推出的脱碳洗衣活动,该计划的目标是,到2030 relaunched as a full-fledged social network-a plat- 年,北美消费者每四件衣服中有三件是用冷水洗的,节 form where members can post photos and notes 约能源成本,拯救地球 about wildlife sightings,hunts and sea ice condi 32.D[推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“The goal is tions.”(在2019年,SIKU作为一个完全成熟的社交 for consumers in North America to do three out of 网络重新启动,成员可以在这个平台上发布关于野 every four loads of laundry with cold water instead of 生动物观察、狩猎和海冰条件的照片和笔记。)可知, hot by2030,up from about half today.”可以推断, SIKU允许人们发布照片和笔记。 冷水洗衣比例可能会提高四分之一。] ·28 参考答案 33.C[词义猜测题。根据第二段第三句“You will save 41.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意:在2024年展开的 150 a year in energy costs,your garments will last 项具有挑战性的行动中,警察部门与搜救队一起成 longer.And by the way,you're helping to save the 功救出了23名失踪的滑雪者和滑雪板运动员。 planet”可以推断出,作者鼓励用冷水洗衣服,此处表 A.investigation调查:B.operation行动:C.examina- 示“犹豫”,C项符合画线词词义。 tion检查:D.discussion讨论。根据后文“the police 34.C[细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“That's in ad- department,along with the search and rescue team' dition to the progress it already has made cutting 此处指警察局和搜救队共同展开了一扬搜救行动。 emissions by three-quarters over the past decade as 42.A[考查副词词义辨析。句意:在2024年展开的 the brand adopted 100%renewable energy at its 项具有挑战性的行动中,警察部门与搜救队一起成 manufacturing plants,”可知,汰瀆工厂全面采用可 功数出了23名失踪的滑雪者和滑雪板运动员。 再生能源。 A.successfully成功地;B.fortunately幸运地:C.ap 35.A[标题归纳题。根据第一段第二句“That'sthe parently显然;D.accidentally意外地。根据首句中的 message from Tide in a newly launched campaign to “Good news'”和下文内容可知,在此次搜救行动中,警察 decarbonize laundry.”以及全文,文章主要介绍了汰 局和搜救队成功地营救出了23名失踪的滑雪者。 渍新推出的脱碳洗衣活动。 43.D[考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是团队精神和奉 第二节 献精神的非凡表现。A,celebration庆祝:B.ad小ven 语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了思雏 ture冒险:C.exchange交换:D.display展示。根据 导图的制作过程以及如何在现实生活中利用思雏导图。 下文内容可知,警察和搜救队不畏严寒,成功营救出 36.G[根据上一句“Mind mapping is a great way to 了失踪人员,这场搜数行动是团队合作和奉献精神 plan out projects,ideas,and plans,”可知,作者在文 的卓越展现。门 中开头就阐述了思雏导图是规划项目、想法和计划 44.C [考查动词短语辨析。句意:然而,当警官们与搜 的好方法,下一步很可能涉及到思维导图的特点,因 救队一起深入调查时,他们发现了一个涉及21人的 此G选项“It gives you a visual means to brainstorm 更广泛的情况。A.breaking up分手:B.putting up your ideas and the foundations of a structure. 张贴:C.teaming up合作:D.catching up赶上。根据 你提供了一种直观的方式来集思广益你的想法和基 后文“with the search and rescue team”指警察与搜 础构思。)”切题,选项中的“ideas'”与上文中的“ideas" 救队联手深入调查,他们更全面地了解了情况,总共 相呼应。 有21人失踪。 37.C[根据本段下一句“Once you know your ques 45.D[考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,当警官们与搜 tion,write that down in the middle of the page. ”可 救队一起深入调查时,他们发现了一个涉及21人的 知,在制作思维导图之前,要尽可能地去明确有哪些 更广泛的情况。A changed改变;B.evaluated评估; 相关问题,一旦知道了就记下来,因此,C选项“The C.controlled控制;D.uncovered发现。根据上文 clearer your question is,the better answers you will “dug into the investigation'”可知,警察与搜救队深入 gt.(你的问题越清楚,你得到的答案就越好。)”切 调查,发现共有21人失踪。 题,选项中的“question”与下一句中的“question”相 46.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:冒着严寒,救援人员 呼应。 徒步5英里到达被困的滑雪者和单板滑雪者身边 38.D[根据下一句“Don't try and edit yourself.No A.Braving勇敢面对;B.Avoiding道免:C.Checking matter how crazy,wild,or stupid something may 检查:D.Measuring测量。brave在此作动词,意为 seem at first,get it down onto your mind map.”可 “勇敢面对,冒(风险),经受(困难)”。 知,当明确相关问题并把它记在你的思雏导图上以 47.B[考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们绊了一跤,擦破 后,不要去更改,不管问题看起来有多么疯狂和愚 了膝盖。A.touched触碰;B.skinned擦伤; 蠢,因此D项“()nce you have your question written C.hugged拥抱:D.bent弯曲。根据上文“They down,let yourself go.(一旦你把你的问题写下来,就 tripped and”指摔倒擦破了膝盖。 让你自己从问题上走开。)”切题,选项中的“let your- 48.C [考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但他们的目标很 self go'”与下一句中的“Don't try and edit yourself'"相 明确:找到每个人,把他们带到安全的地方。A.dis 呼应。 tant遥远的:B.common共同的;C.clear清楚的; 39.A[根据上一句“After your initial brainstorm,giving D.high高的。根据后文“find everyone and bring yourself a few days will produce more ideas and expand them to safety”可知他们的目标很明确。 others.A few days later,come back to your mind map 49.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:就在救援人员认 and give yourself another hour or two with it.”可知,在最 为他们的任务已经完成的时候,又接到了报告两个 初的头脑风暴完成之后,给自己几天来产生更多的想 失踪滑雪者的电话。A.complete完成的;B.signifi- 法,然后再回到恩维导图上思考一两个小时,很可能会 cant重要的:C.temporary暂时的;D.challenging挑 有斯的想法出现,因此,A选项“You will find you have a 战性的。根据上文“Just when the rescuers thought lot more ideas to add.(你会发现你还有很多想法要补 their mission was'”指就在搜救人员以为他们的任务 充.)"切题,选项中的“a lot more ideas”与上一句中的 已经完成时,他们又接到了一个电话,称还有两名失 “nore ideas”相呼应。 踪的滑雪者。 40.F[根据上一句“(Once you have all your ideas and 50.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意:六名救援人员毫不 points numbered,you can then move those to your 犹豫地重新进入了树林。A.doubt怀疑:B.difficulty to-do list manager and place them in the right order. 困难:C.hesitation犹豫:D.anxiety焦虑。根据后文 You may find that as you begin working on your pro- “six of the rescuers reentered the woods”指六名救援 jec,you change your order round.”可知,一旦你把 人员毫不犹豫地重新进入了树林。 所有的想法和要点都做好了,你就可以把它们移到 51,B[考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们找到并陪伴失 你的待办事项列表管理器中,并按正确的顺序排列。 踪者到安全的地方,在晚上7点30分左右结束了这 当你开始做你的项目时,你可能会发现,你想政变顺 个组织严密的活动。A.visited参观:B.located确定 序,因此F选项"But you will at least have a place to …的位置;C.persuaded说服:D.encouraged鼓励。 start by having an initial order,(但你至少有一处可 根据后文“and accompanied the lost to safety”可知, 以从最初的顺序开始。)”切题,选项中的“order'”与上 救援人员找到并陪伴失踪者到安全的地方。 一句中的“order'”相呼应,] 52.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们找到并陪伴失踪 第三部分第一节 者到安全的地方,在晚上7点30分左右结束了这个组 [语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了K 织严密的活动。A.concluding结束:B.choosing选择: ington警察部门与搜数队一起成功救出了23名失踪的 C,attending参加:D.recording记录。根据上文可知他们 滑雪者和滑雪板运动员。 找到了失踪者,在晚上结束了搜救活动] 29· 英 语 53.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意:救援人员竭尽全力 的北京故事”研讨会举行。根据上下文时态可知,本句 确保他人的安全和福祉。A.tasks任务:B.lengths 描述过去的情况,应用一般过去时,hold与主语a semi 长度,程度;C.ranges范围;D.choices选择。此处搜 nar之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,主语a seminar是 救人员竭尽全力确保他人的安全和健康。g00 单数,be动词使用was。故填was held.] great lengths to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“竭尽全力 65.exploring[考查非谓语动词。句意:中国作家刘震 做某事,不遗余力做某事”。] 云、乔叶、石一枫与土耳其、美国和墨西哥的汉学家 54.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些无私的人的努 进行了深入讨论,探讨了北京文学和故事的全琼意 力体现了真正的社区精神。A.beliefs信念:B.tests 义。 句中已有谓语engaged,空处作非谓语动词,ex 测试:C.efforts努力:D.dreams梦想。根据搜救队 plore与逻辑主语之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形 的先后两次擅救行动以及他们不畏严寒,不畏困难 式作状语。故填exploring。] 的表现可知,这些无私奉献者的努力(efforts)体现了 第四部分第一节 真正的社区精神。] [参考范文门 55.D[考查动词词义辩析。句意:警察局对所有相关 Dear fellow learners, 人员表示了特别的感谢。A.deserved值得;B.re I am Li Hua and on behalf of my group I am excited ceived收到:C.expected期待;D.extended表达,延 to share my thoughts on the upcoming 2024 Paris Olym- 仲。根据后文“special thanks to all involved”指向所 pics,whose opening ceremony will be held along the 有相关人员表示了特别的感谢。] River Seine.This is a unique and breathtaking choice.as 第二节 it showcases France's confidence in its rich cultural her- [语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了“北京 itage and urban landscape to the world.However,such a 作家日”五周年活动亮相第三十届北京国际图书博览 grand event also poses challenges,such as managing the 会。 “北京作家日”成为了在全球推广北京文学的重要 visitors and ensuring security. 平台 Despite these challenges,I am confident that France 56.other[考查形容词。句意:此次活动吸引了来自中 will deliver an unforgettable Olympic Games.I wish the 国和其他33个国家的著名作家和评论家,其中包括 2024 Paris Olympics a grand success.Thank you. 出版商和汉学家的代表。根据空前from China可 「语篇解读]本篇是应用文。要求考生就2024年法国 知,此处表示中国和其他33个国家,空处应用other, 巴黎夏季奥运会开幕式将在塞纳河畔举办一事代表你 表示“其他的”。故填other。 组一分为二地写一篇发言稿 57.Since[考查连词。句意:自2019年成立以来,“北 [详解]1.词汇积累 京作家日”已成为在全球推广北京文学的重要平台。 兴奋的:excite-thrilled 根据句中its inception in2019可知,比处表示自从 举办:hold→host 20l9年成立以来,空处应用since引导时间状语从 选择:choice→option 句,置于句首,首字母大写。故填Since。 然而:however-*nevertheless 58.have been signed[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一 2.句式拓展 致。句意:在过去的五年里,35位北京作家的41部 简单句变复合句 作品与外国出版商签约,翻译成18个国家的13种语 原句:However,such a grand event also poses challen 言,总计约735万字。根据时间状语Over the past ges,such as managing the visitors and ensuring security. five years可知,句子应用现在完成时,sign与主语41 拓展句:However,such a grand event also poses challen- work5之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,主语41 ges,which include managing the visitors and ensuring works是复数,谓语动词使用have been signed。故 security. 填have been signed。」 点睛 59.approximately[考查副词。句意:在过去的五年 [高分句型1]I am Li Hua and on behalf of my group I 里,35位北京作家的41部作品与外国出版商签约 am excited to share my thoughts on the upcoming 2024 翻译成18个国家的13种语言,总计约735万字。空 Paris Olympics,whose opening ceremony will be held 处修饰7.35 nillion words,表示大约735万字,应用 along the River Seine,(运用了whose引导的非限制性 程度副词approximately,符合题意。故填approxi- 定语从句) mately。 [高分句里2]This is a unique and breathtaking 60.comprehensive[考查形容词。句意:她指出,“北京 choice,as it showcases france's confidence in its rich 作家日”打造了从内容翻译、文化交流、公众阅读、市 cultural heritage and urban landscape to the world. 场合作到推广的全链条。空处修饰名词chain,应用 用了s引导的原因状语从句) 形容词形式comprehensive作定语。故填compre- 第二节 hensive。 [参考范文] 61.and[考查连词。句意:这有效地建立了北京文学 My face pressed against the window and I found 的“国际朋友图”,为其全球影响力创造了一个完荟 it hard to breathe.The car pulled in front of the house, 的生态系统。结合语意,established an“internation and out of it emerged my precious daughter,making her al circle of friends"for Beijing literature created a way up the steps,Tears stinging(使刺痛)my eyes,I complete ecosystem for its global outreach之间是并 threw open the door,pulled her inside and hugged her 列关系,应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 tightly.The dream was just too real and I could hardly 62.further[考查动词。句意:陈表达了她对今年活动 believe I was now having my daughter in my hug.I won 的希望,旨在进一步发展北京文学,激励作家,促进 dered if it was because my pray was answered.Then 文化交流,提高全球对北京文学成就的认可。aim to through my blurred vision(模糊的视野)I saw a lady d0sth.为固定短语,表示“旨在做某事,目的在于做 stepping out of the car. 某事”,所以空处应用动词形式further。故填fur “Mom,she gave me a ride home,”Becki said.“My ther。J car broke down on the highway and without her help,I 63.recognition[考查名词。句意:陈表达了她对今年 would never have made it home in my high heels,"she 活动的希望,旨在进一步发展北京文学,激励作家, continued,exposing her blistered(起泡的)ankles.My 促进文化交流,提高全球对北京文学成就的认可。 heart shuddered(一想起就怕.担心难受)at the 空处用于形容词global之后,应用名词形式recogni- thought of how painfully Becki staggered along tion,作动词enhance的宾语。故填recognition。 the dark highway.She must be an angel for Becki!I ap- 64.was held[考查动词的时态和语态。句意:开幕式结 proached the lady and invited her inside.Now,I was def- 束后,由作家李洱主待的“中国故事世界文学:跨文化中 initely grateful to her for extending a helping hand. ·30·

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