Unit 3 Our Hobbies 单元话题完形填空练习-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版）

Unit 3 Our Hobbies 单元话题完形填空练习 （24-25八年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Running is free; it’s easy and now it’s also becoming cool. Many people do not have much 1 to play a team sport, so they start running. Lots of people 2 out running in their free time. Some people run to lose weight (重量), and others run to keep fit. At 6 o’clock in the morning you can see people 3 in the streets. Scientists say running is a very good 4 to keep fit. Running was not popular at school in the past. In some schools when the playground became too wet (湿的) and children couldn’t 5 football, they had to run. Now running has become more popular. We hope more young people will 6 it. People come 7 all over the world to run in the London Marathon every year in April. Interestingly, marathon running was an extreme (极限的) sport in the past, 8 now even (甚至) people who are very unhealthy join in marathons every year! 9 the marathon the streets are suddenly full of runners every year. So 10 are you waiting for (等待)? Join them now! 1．A．money B．days C．time 2．A．go B．look C．find 3．A．playing B．working C．running 4．A．road B．way C．street 5．A．play B．make C．have 6．A．take part in B．prepare for C．play for 7．A．to B．in C．from 8．A．but B．so C．and 9．A．Before B．During C．After 10．A．why B．what C．who 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步的好处，并呼吁更多的人参与进来。 1．句意：许多人没有足够的时间进行团队运动，所以他们开始跑步。 money金钱；days天；time时间。根据前文“Lots of people…out running in their free time.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达许多人没有足够的时间进行团队运动，所以他们开始跑步。故选C。 2．句意：很多人在空闲时间出去跑步。 go去；look看；find发现。根据“Lots of people…out running in their spare time. ”可知，此处指出去跑步。go out，动词短语，意为“出去”符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：在早上6点，你也能在街上看到跑步的人。 playing玩；working工作；running跑步。根据前文“Some people run to lose weight (重量), and others run to keep fit.”可知，此处指的是能在街上看到跑步的人。故选C。 4．句意：科学家说，跑步也是保持健康的好方法。 road马路；way方法；street街道。根据“running is a very good … to keep fit”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达跑步也是一种保持健康的方法。故选B。 5．句意：在一些学校，当操场变得太湿，孩子们不能踢足球，所以他们不得不跑步。 play玩，踢；make制作；have有。根据横线后“football”可知，此处指的是踢足球。故选A。 6．句意：我们希望更多的年轻人能参与进来。 take part in参加；prepare for为……做准备；play for效力。根据“We hope more young people will…it.”可知，此处应该指的是希望更多的人能参与到跑步里来。故选A。 7．句意：人们从世界各地赶来参加伦敦马拉松。 to到；in在……里；from从。根据“People come…all over the world”，结合可知，此处指来自世界各地的人，come from，动词短语，意为“来自”符合语境。故选C 。 8．句意：有趣的是，马拉松曾经是一项极限运动，但现在甚至是非常不健康的人每年都参加马拉松！ but但是；so因此；and和。根据“Interestingly, marathon running was an extreme (极限的) sport in the past”与“now even people who are very unhealthy join in marathons every year”是转折关系可知，此处应该用but连接，转折连词，意为“但是”。故选A。 9．句意：每年马拉松比赛期间，街道上突然挤满了跑步者。 Before在……之前；During在……期间；After在……之后。根据“…the marathon the streets are suddenly full of runners every year.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达每年马拉松比赛期间，街道上突然挤满了跑步者。故选B。 10．句意：所以你在等什么？ why为什么；what什么；who谁。根据分析句子“So…are you waiting for (等待)?”可知，此空作动词短语wait for的宾语，应用what引导特殊疑问句。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建宁德·期中）Long long ago, there were some sheep on a farm. Some wolves (狼) walked around outside the farm every 1 . They wanted to eat the sheep. The farmer kept some dogs on the farm. They protected (保护) the sheep. When they 2 the wolves, they 3 barked (狗叫) loudly. When the farmer heard their barking, he would 4 and drive the wolves away. One night, a 5 said to the dogs, “We look the 6 . We all have long noses and tails (尾巴). You are so strong. Why do you listen to the weak farmer? Please join 7 . We can share the sheep together. They are very delicious!” The dogs thought for a while and agreed (同意) with the wolf. They didn’t bark that night.   8 , the wolves killed all the sheep, but they didn’t share them 9 the dogs. The dogs realized (意识到) that it was not 10 of them to believe the wolf. But it was too late. 1．A．night B．week C．morning 2．A．looked B．saw C．heard 3．A．never B．seldom C．always 4．A．stay up B．put up C．get up 5．A．wolf B．sheep C．farmer 6．A．different B．same C．like 7．A．us B．you C．them 8．A．At first B．For example C．In the end 9．A．in B．to C．with 10．A．kind B．clever C．nice 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了狗相信狼的话，最后却认为相信狼的话是件愚蠢的事情的故事。 1．句意：每天晚上都有一些狼在农场外走来走去。 night晚上；week周；morning早上。根据“One night”可知是狼晚上来。故选A。 2．句意：当它们看到狼时，它们总是大声吠叫。 looked看起来；saw看见；heard听见。根据“the wolves, they...barked”可知狗看到狼时，会大声吠叫，强调结果用saw。故选B。 3．句意：当它们看到狼时，它们总是大声吠叫。 never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“the wolves, they...barked”可知狗看到狼时，总是会大声吠叫。故选C。 4．句意：当农夫听到狼的叫声时，他会起来把狼赶走。 stay up熬夜；put up张贴；get up起床。根据“and drive the wolves away.”可知农民会起来把狼赶走。故选C。 5．句意：一天晚上，一只狼对狗说。 wolf狼；sheep羊；farmer农民。根据“said to the dogs...We all have long noses and tails”可知是狼对狗说的话。故选A。 6．句意：我们看起来都一样。 different不同的；same同样的；like像。根据“We all have long noses and tails”可知是狼对狗说，它们看起来一样，look the same“看起来一样”。故选B。 7．句意：请加入我们。 us我们；you你，你们；them他们。根据“We all have long noses and tails (尾巴). You are so strong. Why do you listen to the weak farmer? Please join”可知是狼劝说狗加入它们，直接引语中用“我们”。故选A。 8．句意：最后，狼杀死了所有的羊，但它们没有和狗分享。 at first首先；for example例如；in the end最后。根据“the wolves killed all the sheep”可知是最后狼杀死了羊。故选C。 9．句意：最后，狼杀死了所有的羊，但它们没有和狗分享。 in在里面；to到；with和。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选C。 10．句意：狗意识到，它们相信狼是不聪明的。 kind和蔼的；clever聪明的；nice好的。根据上文可知，狗上了狼的当，所以相信狼不是一个聪明的做法。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·福建三明·期末）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long long ago, there was a man named Gongming Yi. He was a great 1 and could play the guqin very well. One day, Gongming Yi went to the countryside with his 2 . There, he took his guqin and walked around. When walking to a farm, he saw a cow eating grass there. Suddenly, he had a (n) 3 . He sat down and started to play the guqin for the cow. But it seemed that the cow was not 4 at all. “Maybe the cow does not 5 this piece,” thought Gongming Yi. He then played another piece. But still, the cow kept its head 6 eating. Gongming Yi couldn’t 7 it! He kept on playing different pieces. After hearing a whole concert, the cow 8 its meal and walked away. “How couldn’t that cow like my music? I played my heart out! Were my songs 9 ?” Gongming Yi said. His friends laughed and said, “No. It is not because your music is bad. It is because the cow cannot understand 10 at all!” From then on, Gongming Yi never tried to play for a cow again! 1．A．doctor B．musician C．postman 2．A．students B．teachers C．friends 3．A．problem B．idea C．chance 4．A．active B．excited C．interested 5．A．know B．hear C．like 6．A．away B．down C．up 7．A．believe B．show C．wonder 8．A．finished B．kicked C．left 9．A．old B．good C．bad 10．A．history B．friendship C．music 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲成语“对牛弹琴”的故事。 1．句意：他是一个伟大的音乐家，并且可以把古琴弹地很好。 doctor医生；musician音乐家；postman邮递员。根据“could play the guqin very well.”可知，会弹琴应是音乐家，故选B。 2．句意：有一天公明仪和他的朋友一起到乡下。 students学生；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据“His friends laughed and said,”可知，是和朋友一起去乡下，故选C。 3．句意：突然，他有了一个想法。 problem问题；idea想法；chance机会。根据“He sat down and started to play the guqin for the cow.”可知，是有了一个想法，即对牛弹琴，故选B。 4．句意：但是似乎奶牛一点也不感兴趣。 active积极的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的。根据“ How couldn’t that cow like my music?”可知是奶牛不感兴趣，故选C。 5．句意：也许奶牛不喜欢这一首曲子。 know知道；hear听到；like喜欢。根据“How couldn’t that cow like my music?”可知，是牛不喜欢这首曲子，故选C。 6．句意：但是，奶牛仍然把它的头低下去吃东西。 away远离；down向下；up向上。根据“...eating”可知，是低头吃草，故选B。 7．句意：公明仪不敢相信。 believe相信；show展示；wonder想知道。根据“He kept on playing different pieces. After hearing a whole concert”可知，他不敢相信才弹了一首又一首曲子，故选A。 8．句意：在听了一整首音乐会之后，奶牛吃完草并且走开了。 finished结束；kicked踢；left离开。根据“...its meal and walked away.”可知，是奶牛吃完了草，故选A。 9．句意：我的曲子很糟糕吗？ old老的；good好的；bad差的。根据“No. It is not because your music is bad.”可知，是在质疑自己的曲子不好，故选C。 10．句意：是因为奶牛一点都不懂音乐。 history历史；friendship友谊；music音乐。根据“He sat down and started to play the guqin for the cow.”可知，是奶牛不懂音乐，故选C。 （24-25八年级上·广东东莞·期中）Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛). Why do fewer children in China 1 piano? Zhang Weiwei 2 her daughter’s piano lessons last year, because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano. The high 3 was also a reason (原因). Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before. Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai. Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to 4 late at night. So they don’t have 5 time to practice. “I have a student of 7 years old. He 6 has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also, parents think that it is just a 7 to play the piano. It is not 8 in children’s lives. Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. What’s more, today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music. Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinghangdao. She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young. Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin. Now her son 9 playing the flute very much. He practices for one 10 every day. 1．A．find B．lose C．choose D．make 2．A．gave B．needed C．watched D．stopped 3．A．joke B．plan C．price D．dream 4．A．look around B．stay up C．run away D．go out 5．A．bad B．meaningless C．successful D．enough 6．A．hardly B．quickly C．always D．easily 7．A．competition B．hobby C．job D．problem 8．A．famous B．similar C．necessary D．quiet 9．A．finished B．minds C．forgets D．enjoys 10．A．hour B．week C．month D．year 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讨论近年来中国小孩学习钢琴的减少及原因。 1．句意：为什么中国选择钢琴的孩子越来越少？ find找到；lose失去；choose选择；make制造。根据“Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. ”及“However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute”可知几年前钢琴课很受欢迎，而现在更多的孩子们学习传统的乐器，此处询问为什么选择钢琴的孩子越来越少，故选C。 2．句意：张薇薇去年停止了女儿的钢琴课。 gave给；needed需要；watched观看；stopped停止。根据“because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano”可知，她女儿对弹钢琴不感兴趣，所以她暂停了她的钢琴课，故选D。 3．句意：高价也是一个原因。 joke玩笑；plan计划；price价格；dream梦想。根据“Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. ”可知，此处指钢琴课的价格太高，故选C。 4．句意：吉姆的一些学生有很多作业，他们不得不熬夜。 look around四处看看；stay up熬夜；run away跑开；go out出去。根据“have much homework”及“late at night.”可知，作业太多，晚上要熬夜写作业，故选B。 5．句意：所以他们没有足够的时间去练习。 bad差的；meaningless没有意义的；successful成功的；enough足够的。根据“Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to … late at night”可知，晚上要熬夜写作业，所以没有足够的时间练习，故选D。 6．句意：因为课业繁重，他几乎没有时间练习。 hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；always总是；easily容易地。根据“because of heavy schoolwork.”可知，课业繁重所以没有时间练习钢琴，故选A。 7．句意：此外，父母认为弹钢琴只是一种爱好。 competition比赛；hobby爱好；job工作；problem问题。根据“Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. ”可知，家长们认为孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好，故选B。 8．句意：这在孩子的生活中不是必需的。 famous出名的；similar相似的；necessary必要的；quiet安静的。根据前文的描述，孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好，而不是生活必需品，故选C。 9．句意：现在她的儿子非常喜欢吹长笛。 finished完成；minds介意；forgets忘记；enjoys喜欢。根据“Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin.”可知，此处指喜欢吹长笛，故选D。 10．句意：他每天练习一个小时。 hour小时；week星期；month月份；year年份。根据“one... every day”可知此处指练习吹长笛，每天练习一个小时符合语境，故选A。 （24-25八年级上·广东茂名·阶段练习）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Kimberly always enjoyed singing. She began 1 music when she was in middle school. To practise, she didn’t take the English classes many 2 . “How poor your English grades are! You do have to come back to the class as 3 as possible,” the English teacher said. One day, Kimberly wrote some lyrics (歌词) and she wanted to be a singer. But her music teacher 4 her to improve her writing first, because it was basic for writing lyrics. From then on, Kimberly tried to think about some good ideas and 5 in English. Later, she found that it was good for her English 6 and writing. Slowly, she corrected many 7 in vocabulary and grammar. Later, Kimberly wrote an English story and 8 it to her teacher. It was 9 , and the teacher saw her hard work. “Music means a lot in my life, and I believe my English will become wonderful because of 10 ,” she said. Her love for music pushed her to get over many difficulties. 1．A．playing B．correcting C．making D．saying 2．A．holidays B．years C．times D．minutes 3．A．quickly B．highly C．carefully D．slowly 4．A．began B．helped C．stopped D．advised 5．A．look them over B．go them over C．write them down D．try them on 6．A．spelling B．listening C．speaking D．reading 7．A．numbers B．changes C．levels D．mistakes 8．A．brought B．moved C．knocked D．planned 9．A．bad B．hard C．excellent D．lucky 10．A．her B．it C．him D．them 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲了金柏莉为了学好音乐而努力学习英语的故事。 1．句意：当她读中学时，她开始演奏音乐。 playing演奏；correcting更正；making做；saying说。根据“Kimberly always enjoyed singing.”可知她是爱唱歌的，后面说“To practise”可知是要练习演奏，所以用“playing music”符合题意。故选A。 2．句意：为了练习，她多次不上英语课。 holidays假期；years年；times次数；minutes分钟。根据“she didn’t take the English classes”可知应该是要表达多次不上课，“多次”是“many times”。故选C。 3．句意：你得尽快回来上课。 quickly快速地；highly高度地；carefully仔细地；slowly缓慢地。根据“How poor your English grades are!”可知她的英语成绩不好，需要尽快回来上课，“quickly”符合题意。故选A。 4．句意：但她的音乐老师建议她最先提升写作能力，因为它是写歌词的基础。 began开始；helped帮助；stopped停止；advised建议。根据后面的“to improve her writing”可知老师应该是建议她提升写作能力，“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”，符合题意。故选D。 5．句意；从那之后，金柏莉尝试想些好想法，然后用英语写下来。 look them over检查它们；go them over查看它们；write them down写下它们；try them on尝试它们。前面讲到的“writing”是写作，那想到的“good ideas”应该要写下来，“write them down”符合题意。故选C。 6．句意：之后，她发现这对她的英语拼写和写作有好处。 spelling拼写；listening听；speaking说；reading读。根据前面说到的“write them down”可知都是对写作方面的训练，“spelling”是“拼写”，符合题意。故选A。 7．句意：慢慢地，她改正了单词和语法的许多错误。 numbers数字；changes改变；levels水平；mistakes错误。“corrected”是“改正”，“vocabulary and grammar”是指“词汇和语法”，那应该是改正词汇和语法里的错误，“mistakes”表“错误”，符合题意。故选D。 8．句意：之后，金柏莉写了一个英语故事，然后带给了老师。 brought带来；moved移动；knocked敲；planned计划。根据后面的“the teacher saw her hard work”可知老师通过故事看到她的努力，那故事是带给了老师，用“brought”表“带来”。故选A。 9．句意：故事很好，老师看到了她的努力。 bad坏的；hard难的；excellent优秀的；lucky幸运的。根据后面的“the teacher saw her hard work”可知老师是认可故事的，那故事是写得好的，“excellent”表示“优秀的”符合题意。故选C。 10．句意：我相信我的英语因为它能变得很棒。 her她；it它；him他；them他们。根据前面的“Music means a lot in my life.”可知音乐对她很重要，那“because of”后面要填的是“music”，“music”可以用“it”代替。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·海南·期中）Edward is a 14-year-old boy. He comes from the UK, but he lives in Beijing 1 his parents. Before Edward came to China, he knew 2 about the Beijing Opera. Like most teenagers, Edward only liked pop music. When he first listened to it, he didn’t like it and thought it was too slow and 3 . One week later after that, Edward started 4 in a middle school in Beijing. He had music lessons twice a week. He started to learn the Beijing Opera in the 5 class. His school asked some great Beijing Opera singers to 6 them. Edward couldn’t understand it well, 7 it sounded much more interesting than before and he 8 interested in it. Now Edward loves the Beijing Opera very much. “I really love the Beijing Opera and I want to be a 9 when I grow up,” Edward said. “I hope more people can understand and love it. Everyone who is learning the Beijing Opera should try hard and 10 give up!” Maybe one day we will see a foreign young man standing on the stage as a great Beijing Opera singer. 1．A．for B．with C．about 2．A．something B．nothing C．anything 3．A．easy B．outgoing C．boring 4．A．studying B．working C．living 5．A．music B．English C．history 6．A．teach B．answer C．share 7．A．so B．but C．and 8．A．changed B．became C．began 9．A．teacher B．singer C．player 10．A．usually B．always C．never 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲的是Edward来中国之前他对京剧一无所知，但后来变的对京剧感兴趣并想成为京剧家。 1．句意：他来自英国，但和父母住在北京。 for为了；with和……一起；about关于。根据“he lives in Beijing … his parents”可知，是和父母一起住在北京。live with sb.表示“和某人住在一起”。故选B。 2．句意：爱德华来中国之前，他对京剧一无所知。 something一些事情；nothing没有事情；anything任何事情。根据“Like most teenagers, Edward only liked pop music.”可知，他仅仅喜欢流行音乐，而对京剧一无所知，故选B。 3．句意：第一次听京剧的时候，他不喜欢，觉得太慢太无聊了。 easy容易的；outgoing外向的；boring无聊的。根据“he didn’t like it”可知，不喜欢是因为他认为京剧太无聊了，故选C。 4．句意：一周后，爱德华开始在北京的一所中学学习。 studying学习；working工作；living生活；根据“in a middle school”可知，学校是学习的地方，故选A。 5．句意：他开始在音乐课上学京剧。 music音乐；English英语；history历史；根据“His school asked some great Beijing Opera singers”以及“learn the Beijing Opera”可知，京剧与音乐有关，应该是在音乐课上学习，故选A。 6．他的学校请了一些优秀的京剧演员来教他们。 teach教；answer回答；share分享。根据“He had music lessons twice a week. He started to learn the Beijing Opera”可知，为了教他们学习京剧，学校请来了著名的京剧演员，故选A。 7．句意：爱德华听不懂，但听起来比以前有趣多了。 so因此；but但是；and并且。空格前后表达的是转折关系，虽然听不懂，但是他觉得很有趣，故选B。 8．句意：他开始对它感兴趣。 changed改变；became变得；began开始。根据“it sounded much more interesting than before and he … interested in it.”可知，他现在变得对京剧感兴趣了，become interested in变得对……感兴趣，故选B。 9．句意：爱德华说：“我真的很喜欢京剧，长大后我想当一名京剧家。” teacher老师；singer歌手；player运动员。根据“I really love the Beijing Opera”以及“Maybe one day we will see a foreign young man standing on the stage as a great Beijing Opera singer.”可知，爱德华想成为京剧家，故选B。 10．句意：每个学京剧的人都应该努力，永不放弃！ usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据“Everyone who is learning the Beijing Opera should try hard and … give up!”可知，此处说的是学习京剧要努力，永不放弃，故选C。 （23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Jane and her friend Lisa were enjoying some screen time. The game was so 1 that they forgot what time it was. Did this 2 to you? Spending too much time on screens can be 3 for health. Jane decided to do something. Jane loves outside activities (活动). It helps keep her happy and in a good 4 . One of her favorite things to do is to go on a painting picnic. She takes her pencils and paper and 5 some time outside drawing. Jane loves drawing trees and flowers, and 6 the birds. She also takes a healthy picnic lunch. 7 she’s hungry, she eats it. Jane 8 has other ideas. She sets a timer (定时器) when she goes online, so she won’t forget the 9 . When she finishes using the computer, she stays outside for half an hour. She usually rides her bike or just enjoys reading a book under the tree. What do you often do to spend 10 time on the screen? 1．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．easy 2．A．talk B．listen C．move D．happen 3．A．ready B．bad C．good D．late 4．A．plan B．club C．health D．idea 5．A．uses B．takes C．practices D．spends 6．A．listening to B．looking for C．waiting to D．talking to 7．A．Although B．If C．So D．And 8．A．still B．just C．also D．too 9．A．meal B．work C．show D．time 10．A．many B．less C．busy D．enough 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了简为了减少上网时间，做了许多户外活动，如画画野餐、骑自行车、在树下读书等。 1．句意：这个游戏太有趣了，以至于她们忘记了时间。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；easy简单的。由“that they forgot what time it was”可知，游戏很有趣，她们忘记了时间。故选A。 2．句意：这种事在你身上发生过吗？ talk谈话；listen听；move移动；happen发生。由“Did this…to you?”可知，此处用happen表示“发生”，happen to sb“发生在某人身上”。故选D。 3．句意：花太多时间看屏幕对健康有害。 ready准备好的；bad坏的；good好的；late迟的。由“Spending too much time on screens”可知，花太多时间在屏幕上对健康有害。故选B。 4．句意：这有助于她保持快乐和健康。 plan计划；club俱乐部；health健康；idea主意。由“It helps keep her happy”可知，此处应用health和happy并列，表示“健康”。故选C。 5．句意：她带着铅笔和纸，花些时间在户外画画。 uses使用；takes带走；practices练习；spends花费。由“some time outside drawing”可知，此处考查spend…doing sth表示“花费……时间做某事”。故选D。 6．句意：简喜欢画树和花，还有听鸟鸣。 listening to听；looking for寻找；waiting to等待；talking to和……交谈。由“the birds”可知，此处用listening to表示“听鸟鸣”。故选A。 7．句意：如果她饿了，她就吃东西。 Although虽然；If如果；So因此；And和。由“she’s hungry, she eats it”可知，此处用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故选B。 8．句意：简还有其他想法。 still仍然；just仅仅；also也；too也。由“Jane loves outside activities”和“Jane…has other ideas”可知，此处用also表示“还有”。故选C。 9．句意：所以她不会忘记时间。 meal饭；work工作；show表演；time时间。由“She sets a timer when she goes online”可知，此处指时间，time表示“时间”。故选D。 10．句意：你经常做什么来减少在屏幕上花费的时间？ many许多；less更少的；busy忙碌的；enough足够的。由“What do you often do to spend…time on the screen?”结合文章内容可知，此处用less表示“更少的”，询问如何减少屏幕时间。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·湖南永州·期中）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 My elder brother, Carl, does well in sports. I want to be a(n) 1 basketball player like him. And I felt like playing on Carl’s team. So I practiced 2 with my father. He taught me 3 to play basketball. We didn’t tell Carl because we wanted to keep it a secret and surprise him. One day. Carl came home from 4 practice. He looks worried, “Our best player was hurt, so he can’t come.” I knew this was my big chance (机会)! The next day, I went to the team (队) and talked to the coach (教练) 5 the game. “I’m Carl’s brother. Can I join you? I like basketball and I am good at shooting.” I asked. He looked a little surprised 6 he handed me a red and white uniform, “Have a try. You’ll play on the red team with Carl.” I am a little nervous at first. I told myself to calm down (冷静). When the game started, our team got the basketball. My teammate passed the ball to me. I grabbed (抓) the basketball and dribbled (运球) quickly. Then I 7 high and made a three-point shot. “Wow! It’s a big 8 ,” said Carl. At last, our team pulled together, and we 9 the game. After the game, Carl looked excited. “We have another 10 in the family. Now we can play together.” Success and chances are given to those people who are well-prepared. 1．A．excellent B．terrible C．common 2．A．early B．hardly C．hard 3．A．how B．why C．what 4．A．football B．baseball C．basketball 5．A．before B．after C．behind 6．A．so B．and C．but 7．A．fly B．jump C．climb 8．A．problem B．program C．surprise 9．A．won B．broke C．lost 10．A．writer B．player C．dancer 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者为了加入哥哥所在的队伍刻苦练习，最终帮哥哥所在的队伍获胜，并得到哥哥肯定的事情。 1．句意：我想成为像他一样优秀的篮球运动员。 excellent优秀的；terrible可怕的；common常见的。根据“My elder brother, Carl, does well in sports.”可知，作者想成为和哥哥一样优秀的运动员。故选A。 2．句意：于是我就跟着爸爸努力练习。 early早地；hardly几乎不；hard努力地。根据“So I practiced…”可知，此处说的是努力练习，用副词修饰动词。故选C。 3．句意：他教我如何打篮球。 how如何；why为什么；what什么。根据“He taught me…to play basketball.”可知，此处说的是教他如何打篮球。故选A。 4．句意：卡尔从篮球训练回家。 football足球；baseball棒球；basketball篮球。根据“play basketball”可知，此处说的是从篮球训练回家。故选C。 5．句意：第二天，我去了球队，在比赛前和教练谈了谈。 before 在……之前；after在……之后；behind在……后面。根据“The next day, I went to the team (队) and talked to the coach (教练)…the game.”可知，此处说的是在比赛前和教练的交谈。故选A。 6．句意：他看上去有点惊讶，但他递给我一件红白相间的制服，“试试看。你将和卡尔一起在红队打球。” so所以；and和；but但是。根据“He looked a little surprised…he handed me a red and white uniform,”可知，前后句子是转折关系，应该用but连接。故选C。 7．句意：然后我高高跳起，投进了一个三分球。 fly飞；jump跳；climb爬。根据“…high and made a three-point shot”可知，打篮球时跳得很高。故选B。 8．句意：卡尔说：“哇！这是一个大惊喜。” problem问题；program节目；surprise惊喜。根据“We didn’t tell Carl because we wanted to keep it a secret and surprise him.”可知，这对哥哥来说是一个惊喜。故选C。 9．句意：最后，我们队齐心协力，赢得了比赛。 won赢得；broke打破；lost失去。根据“After the game, Carl looked excited.”可知，他们最终赢得了比赛。故选A。 10．句意：“我们家又多了一名运动员。 writer作家；player运动员；dancer跳舞者。根据“We have another…in the family.”以及上文“basketball player like him”可知，此处说的是家里多了一名运动员。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Our Hobbies 单元话题完形填空练习 （24-25八年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Running is free; it’s easy and now it’s also becoming cool. Many people do not have much 1 to play a team sport, so they start running. Lots of people 2 out running in their free time. Some people run to lose weight (重量), and others run to keep fit. At 6 o’clock in the morning you can see people 3 in the streets. Scientists say running is a very good 4 to keep fit. Running was not popular at school in the past. In some schools when the playground became too wet (湿的) and children couldn’t 5 football, they had to run. Now running has become more popular. We hope more young people will 6 it. People come 7 all over the world to run in the London Marathon every year in April. Interestingly, marathon running was an extreme (极限的) sport in the past, 8 now even (甚至) people who are very unhealthy join in marathons every year! 9 the marathon the streets are suddenly full of runners every year. So 10 are you waiting for (等待)? Join them now! 1．A．money B．days C．time 2．A．go B．look C．find 3．A．playing B．working C．running 4．A．road B．way C．street 5．A．play B．make C．have 6．A．take part in B．prepare for C．play for 7．A．to B．in C．from 8．A．but B．so C．and 9．A．Before B．During C．After 10．A．why B．what C．who （23-24八年级上·福建宁德·期中）Long long ago, there were some sheep on a farm. Some wolves (狼) walked around outside the farm every 1 . They wanted to eat the sheep. The farmer kept some dogs on the farm. They protected (保护) the sheep. When they 2 the wolves, they 3 barked (狗叫) loudly. When the farmer heard their barking, he would 4 and drive the wolves away. One night, a 5 said to the dogs, “We look the 6 . We all have long noses and tails (尾巴). You are so strong. Why do you listen to the weak farmer? Please join 7 . We can share the sheep together. They are very delicious!” The dogs thought for a while and agreed (同意) with the wolf. They didn’t bark that night.   8 , the wolves killed all the sheep, but they didn’t share them 9 the dogs. The dogs realized (意识到) that it was not 10 of them to believe the wolf. But it was too late. 1．A．night B．week C．morning 2．A．looked B．saw C．heard 3．A．never B．seldom C．always 4．A．stay up B．put up C．get up 5．A．wolf B．sheep C．farmer 6．A．different B．same C．like 7．A．us B．you C．them 8．A．At first B．For example C．In the end 9．A．in B．to C．with 10．A．kind B．clever C．nice （23-24八年级上·福建三明·期末）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long long ago, there was a man named Gongming Yi. He was a great 1 and could play the guqin very well. One day, Gongming Yi went to the countryside with his 2 . There, he took his guqin and walked around. When walking to a farm, he saw a cow eating grass there. Suddenly, he had a (n) 3 . He sat down and started to play the guqin for the cow. But it seemed that the cow was not 4 at all. “Maybe the cow does not 5 this piece,” thought Gongming Yi. He then played another piece. But still, the cow kept its head 6 eating. Gongming Yi couldn’t 7 it! He kept on playing different pieces. After hearing a whole concert, the cow 8 its meal and walked away. “How couldn’t that cow like my music? I played my heart out! Were my songs 9 ?” Gongming Yi said. His friends laughed and said, “No. It is not because your music is bad. It is because the cow cannot understand 10 at all!” From then on, Gongming Yi never tried to play for a cow again! 1．A．doctor B．musician C．postman 2．A．students B．teachers C．friends 3．A．problem B．idea C．chance 4．A．active B．excited C．interested 5．A．know B．hear C．like 6．A．away B．down C．up 7．A．believe B．show C．wonder 8．A．finished B．kicked C．left 9．A．old B．good C．bad 10．A．history B．friendship C．music （24-25八年级上·广东东莞·期中）Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛). Why do fewer children in China 1 piano? Zhang Weiwei 2 her daughter’s piano lessons last year, because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano. The high 3 was also a reason (原因). Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before. Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai. Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to 4 late at night. So they don’t have 5 time to practice. “I have a student of 7 years old. He 6 has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also, parents think that it is just a 7 to play the piano. It is not 8 in children’s lives. Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. What’s more, today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music. Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinghangdao. She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young. Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin. Now her son 9 playing the flute very much. He practices for one 10 every day. 1．A．find B．lose C．choose D．make 2．A．gave B．needed C．watched D．stopped 3．A．joke B．plan C．price D．dream 4．A．look around B．stay up C．run away D．go out 5．A．bad B．meaningless C．successful D．enough 6．A．hardly B．quickly C．always D．easily 7．A．competition B．hobby C．job D．problem 8．A．famous B．similar C．necessary D．quiet 9．A．finished B．minds C．forgets D．enjoys 10．A．hour B．week C．month D．year （24-25八年级上·广东茂名·阶段练习）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Kimberly always enjoyed singing. She began 1 music when she was in middle school. To practise, she didn’t take the English classes many 2 . “How poor your English grades are! You do have to come back to the class as 3 as possible,” the English teacher said. One day, Kimberly wrote some lyrics (歌词) and she wanted to be a singer. But her music teacher 4 her to improve her writing first, because it was basic for writing lyrics. From then on, Kimberly tried to think about some good ideas and 5 in English. Later, she found that it was good for her English 6 and writing. Slowly, she corrected many 7 in vocabulary and grammar. Later, Kimberly wrote an English story and 8 it to her teacher. It was 9 , and the teacher saw her hard work. “Music means a lot in my life, and I believe my English will become wonderful because of 10 ,” she said. Her love for music pushed her to get over many difficulties. 1．A．playing B．correcting C．making D．saying 2．A．holidays B．years C．times D．minutes 3．A．quickly B．highly C．carefully D．slowly 4．A．began B．helped C．stopped D．advised 5．A．look them over B．go them over C．write them down D．try them on 6．A．spelling B．listening C．speaking D．reading 7．A．numbers B．changes C．levels D．mistakes 8．A．brought B．moved C．knocked D．planned 9．A．bad B．hard C．excellent D．lucky 10．A．her B．it C．him D．them （23-24八年级上·海南·期中）Edward is a 14-year-old boy. He comes from the UK, but he lives in Beijing 1 his parents. Before Edward came to China, he knew 2 about the Beijing Opera. Like most teenagers, Edward only liked pop music. When he first listened to it, he didn’t like it and thought it was too slow and 3 . One week later after that, Edward started 4 in a middle school in Beijing. He had music lessons twice a week. He started to learn the Beijing Opera in the 5 class. His school asked some great Beijing Opera singers to 6 them. Edward couldn’t understand it well, 7 it sounded much more interesting than before and he 8 interested in it. Now Edward loves the Beijing Opera very much. “I really love the Beijing Opera and I want to be a 9 when I grow up,” Edward said. “I hope more people can understand and love it. Everyone who is learning the Beijing Opera should try hard and 10 give up!” Maybe one day we will see a foreign young man standing on the stage as a great Beijing Opera singer. 1．A．for B．with C．about 2．A．something B．nothing C．anything 3．A．easy B．outgoing C．boring 4．A．studying B．working C．living 5．A．music B．English C．history 6．A．teach B．answer C．share 7．A．so B．but C．and 8．A．changed B．became C．began 9．A．teacher B．singer C．player 10．A．usually B．always C．never （23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Jane and her friend Lisa were enjoying some screen time. The game was so 1 that they forgot what time it was. Did this 2 to you? Spending too much time on screens can be 3 for health. Jane decided to do something. Jane loves outside activities (活动). It helps keep her happy and in a good 4 . One of her favorite things to do is to go on a painting picnic. She takes her pencils and paper and 5 some time outside drawing. Jane loves drawing trees and flowers, and 6 the birds. She also takes a healthy picnic lunch. 7 she’s hungry, she eats it. Jane 8 has other ideas. She sets a timer (定时器) when she goes online, so she won’t forget the 9 . When she finishes using the computer, she stays outside for half an hour. She usually rides her bike or just enjoys reading a book under the tree. What do you often do to spend 10 time on the screen? 1．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．easy 2．A．talk B．listen C．move D．happen 3．A．ready B．bad C．good D．late 4．A．plan B．club C．health D．idea 5．A．uses B．takes C．practices D．spends 6．A．listening to B．looking for C．waiting to D．talking to 7．A．Although B．If C．So D．And 8．A．still B．just C．also D．too 9．A．meal B．work C．show D．time 10．A．many B．less C．busy D．enough （23-24八年级上·湖南永州·期中）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 My elder brother, Carl, does well in sports. I want to be a(n) 1 basketball player like him. And I felt like playing on Carl’s team. So I practiced 2 with my father. He taught me 3 to play basketball. We didn’t tell Carl because we wanted to keep it a secret and surprise him. One day. Carl came home from 4 practice. He looks worried, “Our best player was hurt, so he can’t come.” I knew this was my big chance (机会)! The next day, I went to the team (队) and talked to the coach (教练) 5 the game. “I’m Carl’s brother. Can I join you? I like basketball and I am good at shooting.” I asked. He looked a little surprised 6 he handed me a red and white uniform, “Have a try. You’ll play on the red team with Carl.” I am a little nervous at first. I told myself to calm down (冷静). When the game started, our team got the basketball. My teammate passed the ball to me. I grabbed (抓) the basketball and dribbled (运球) quickly. Then I 7 high and made a three-point shot. “Wow! It’s a big 8 ,” said Carl. At last, our team pulled together, and we 9 the game. After the game, Carl looked excited. “We have another 10 in the family. Now we can play together.” Success and chances are given to those people who are well-prepared. 1．A．excellent B．terrible C．common 2．A．early B．hardly C．hard 3．A．how B．why C．what 4．A．football B．baseball C．basketball 5．A．before B．after C．behind 6．A．so B．and C．but 7．A．fly B．jump C．climb 8．A．problem B．program C．surprise 9．A．won B．broke C．lost 10．A．writer B．player C．dancer 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$