阅读理解精练(1)- 【创新教程】2025年高考英语微点特训小题宝典

2024-11-07
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山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
进店逛逛

内容正文:

     阅读理解精练(1) 打卡日期:     建议用时:25分钟 满分27.5分 答案链接P73 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 得分 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 答案 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 A 阅读理解 主题 语境 人与社会􀅰号召读者 加入“论坛” 语篇 类型 应用文 词数 241 建议用时 8′ 正确率  /3 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋AttendtheNextForum! ForthelastthirtyGtwoyears,CPSB hashadthepleasureofhostingalearning eventwecalaForum.Westartedoffering programsinSarasotainFebruaryin1991 andourfirstforum washeldin1992asa smal group meeting. Being from the Northern USA,this wasa particularly goodtimetogosouthforthewarmthof ourfriendships with Dr.Treffingerand Dr.Nolerandtokeepawayfromthecold winter. TheForumistheonlychancetolearn aboutvarioustopicsofthecreativityand innovation (革 新)andfrom those who haverichexperienceandinterestinthe field.Thethemeofthe2025ForuminG cludessearchingforafewnew methods, sharing lessons from experience, and learningandexchangingideasoncuttingG edgeresearch.Spaceislimited,soearly registrationiswelcome. VIEWQualificationCourse February4and5,2025LidoHolidayInn Sarasota,Florida $650(registrationincludeslunch and coursematerials) Interestedinbecomingqualifiedtouse theVIEWassessment(评估)ofProblem SolvingStyle? ThetwodaysbeforeTheForumprovide youjustthatchance.FormoreinformaG tiononVIEW,seepages24-25. 续表 TheForum February6and7,2025LidoHolidayInn Sarasota,Florida $750(registrationincludessomemeals andmaterials) SpecialOffer:Ifyouwouldliketoattend theVIEW qualificationcourseandthe Forum,youcanregisterforbothevents for$1,050. 1.Thethemeofthe2025Forumincludes thefolowingcontentsEXCEPT       . A.limitingspaceregistration B.sharinglessonsfromexperience C.searchingforafewnewmethods D.exchangingideasoncuttingGedgeresearch 2.IfyouregisterboththeVIEWqualificaG tioncourseandtheForumatthesame time,youwilsave     . A.$350      B.$650 C.$750 D.$1050 3.Intheadvertisement,theauthorintends to     . A.showthesuccessoftheForuminthepast B.promiseeveryonecansavemoneyto attendtheForum C.calonpeopleinthesouthoftheUSA togonorthforholidays D.cal onmorepeopletoparticipatein theForumasearlyaspossible 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰1􀅰 第一部分 题型分类练 B 阅读理解 主题 语境 人与社会􀅰专用自行车 语篇 类型 记叙文 词数 295 建议用时 8′ 正确率  /4 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋   About15yearsago,Andrew McLinG don,abusinessmanandcrazycyclist,was ridinghisbikeinAustin,Texas,whenhe thoughtaboutJack,afriend􀆳s12GyearsGold son.Jackhadneverknownthejoyofbiking becausehesufferedfromhydrocephalus(脑 水肿),abuildupoffluidinthebrainthat oftencausesbalancedisturbances. Whenhegothome,McLindon,now 60,wentonlineandfoundathreeGwheel bike withabalancingbar,perfectfora childwithbalanceissues.SoonJack was ridingaroundthestreetwithhisfriends, havingfunandgettingexercise.Butthere wasmore,ashisfriendtold McLindon, “I􀆳l neverforgetthesmileon hisface when my sonisinteracting with other kids.” Thatsmilelaunched the McLindon FamilyFoundation.Fundedbydonations, thegroupworkswithclinicstofindchilG drenwhocanbenefitfromowninganadapG tivebikeandtohelpmakeeachbiketothe particularneedsofthechild.Abikemay includeaheadrest,ashoulderbelt,aseat beltandsoon.Thebikesareexpensive— $3,000to$94,000,andthat􀆳swiththe foundation􀆳sproducer􀆳sdiscount.Forkids luckyenoughtogetone,they􀆳realife changer. “Weworkedwitha14GyearGoldwho hasspinabifida(脊柱裂),”says McLinG don.“Shespentmostdaysonthecouch watchingTV.Soonaftershegotherbike, shewastrainingforspecialGneedstriathG lons(三项全能运动).InamagazineinterG view,shesaid,‘Ialwaysknewtherewas anathleteinme.’” Sofar,thefoundationhasgivenaway 450bikes,andthat􀆳sjustastart.“Idoa lotofthings.Irunalotofcompanies,” McLindonsays.“Butgettingthesekids theirbikesisthemostimportantthingthat Ido.” 4.Whichpicturebestilustratesthebike forJack? 5.What􀆳sthepurposeofthe McLindon FamilyFoundation? A.Togiveawaybikes. B.Tohelpkidswithmentalproblems. C.Toofferspecialbikestoparticular kids. D.Tomakeprofitsfrom makingspecial bikes. 6.Whichwordscanbestdescribe McLinG don? A.Kindandpatient. B.Generousandcautious. C.RichandhardGworking. D.WarmGheartedandhelpful. 7.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext? A.McLindonandLifeBikes B.McLindon,andAggressiveBusinessG man C.TheMcLindonFamilyFoundation D.UnusualKidsWithParticularNeeds 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰2􀅰 英语                                     C 阅读理解 主题 语境 人与自然􀅰食物浪 费加剧气候变化 语篇 类型 说明文 词数 304 建议用时 9′ 正确率  /4 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋   Foodwasteacrosstheglobecontinues tofuelclimatechange,naturelossandpolG lutionwhilehurtingtheglobaleconomyacG cordingtotheUNEPFood WasteIndex Report2024,whichsaysitisimportantfor countriestoconnectthefightagainsthunG gerandthethreeglobalcrisisofclimate change,polutionandbiodiversityloss. Thereport,whosefindingsrevealed thatthetotalfoodlossontheglobaleconoG myisestimatedatroughly $1trilion, emphasizedthatreducingfoodwasteisan opportunity to reduce costs and tackle someofthebiggestenvironmentalandsoG cialissuesofourtime:climatechangeand foodinsecurity. Whilemakingopeningremarksatthe conferencethatlaunchedthereport,DechG enTsering,actingdirectoroftheclimate changedivisionattheUNEP,saidgovernG mentpolices,suchastaxrebates(退税) andwastecolectionfees,couldbeusedto stimulatechangesinbusinesspracticesand consumerbehavior.Inaddition,betterdata onthecostoffoodwasteandtheenvironG mental,economic,andsocialbenefitsof limitingfoodwastecouldhelpinfluenceinG vestorsandconsumers. Accordingtothereport,asof2022, only21countrieshadincludedfoodloss andwastereductionintheirnationalcliG mateplans,includingChina,Namibia,SiG erraLeone,etc.Meanwhile,thenumberof peoplewhoarefoodinsecureandinurgent need of humanitarian assistancein the GreaterHornofAfricaroseto74milion attheendofFebruary,accordingtoanothG erreportreleasedbytheFoodandAgriculG ture Organizationofthe United Nations andotheragencies. Theinternationalagenciessaidthat the2023ElNinorainscontributedtothe riseinthenumberofpeopleinneedofhuG manitarianassistanceintheregion.With wetterGthanGnormalconditionsforecastin mostpartsofAfricancountriesduringthe 2024MarchGMayrainfalseason,thesituaG tionmaynotimprove. 8.WhatdoestheReport2024indicate? A.Foodlossisthebiggestproblemto tackle. B.SeriouspolutioncancausefoodinseG curity. C.FoodwasteworsenstheenvironmenG talsituation. D.Manycountriesarecooperatingto fightagainsthunger. 9.Which ofthefolowing may Dechen agreewith? A.Effectivemeasuresshouldbetaken bygovernment. B.Unnecessarycostsinclimateleadto developmentproblems. C.DatamakenosensetoconsumerbeG haviorandinvestors􀆳decision. D.AvoidingwastecolectionfeesisbenG eficialtolimitingfoodwaste. 10.Whatcan weinferfromthelasttwo paragraphs? A.Humanitarianassistanceistheonly waytohelpAfricanpeople. B.Foodinsecurityisstil abigchalG lengetomanyAfricancountries. C.ThesituationoffoodwasteinAfrica becomesmoreandmoresevere. D.Thenumberofpeopleneedinghelpis increasingmainlyduetobadweather. 11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage? A.TorevealtheurgentfinancialsituaG tioninAfrica. B.Tostressthenecessityoffoodwaste prevention. C.TocalforthejointeffortsofgovG ernmentsinclimate. D.ToraisetheawarenessofenvironG mentalconservation. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰3􀅰 第一部分 题型分类练 参考答案 第一部分 题型分类练 阅读理解精练(1) A.[语篇解读] 这是一篇应用文.文章主要号召 读者加入到“论坛”的活动中来. 1.A [细节理解题.根据第二段“Thethemeofthe 2025ForumincludessearchingforafewnewmethG ods,sharinglessonsfromexperience,andlearnG ingandexchangingideasoncuttingGedgereG search.(2025 论 坛 的 主 题 包 括 探 索 一 些 新 方 法,分 享 经 验 教 训,学 习 和 交 流 前 沿 研 究 成 果.)”可知,2025年度“论坛”的主题不包括限制 空间登记.] 2.A  [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 一 个 方 框 “$650 (registrationincludeslunchandcoursemateriG als)($650注册费包括午餐及课程资料)”第二 个 方 框 中 “$750(registrationincludessome mealsandmaterials)($750注册费包括一些餐 费和材料)”以及“Ifyouwouldliketoattend theVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForum, youcanregisterforbotheventsfor$1,050. (如果你想参加 VIEW 资格认证课程和论坛, 您可以注册这两个活动,费用为1050美元.)” 可知,两 项 同 时 注 册,可 节 约 (650+750)- 1050=350美元.] 3.D [推理判断题.根据第二段“SpaceislimitG ed,soearlyregistrationiswelcome.(场 地 有 限,欢迎提前报名.)”可知,作者想让更多的读 者尽快加入到活动中来,] B.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.为特殊需求 的孩子提供专用自行车. 4.D [细节理解题.根据第二段中的“Whenhe gothome,McLindon,now60,wentonlineand foundathreeGwheelbikewithabalancingbar, perfectforachildwithbalanceissues.”可知, McLindon为Jack找来的是带有平衡杆的三个 轮子的自行车,D项图片符合这些描述.] 5.C [细节理解题.根据第三段中的“Fundedby donations,thegroupworkswithclinicstofind childrenwhocanbenefitfromowninganadapG tivebikeandtohelpmakeeachbiketotheparG ticularneedsofthechild.”可知,McLindon家 庭基金会的主要目的在于为特殊儿童提供专用 自行车.] 6.D [人物评价题.根据文章中 McLindon所做 的事情可知,他是一个热心的、乐于助人的人.] 7.A [标题归 纳 题.结 合 全 文 可 知,McLindon 创办的基金会为有特殊需求的孩子提供专用自 行车,这些自行车改变了他们的生活.] C.[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文.联合国环境规 划署«2024年食物浪费指数报告»发现,食物浪费 加剧了气候变化. 8.C [细节理解题.根据第一段中“Foodwaste acrossthe globe continues to fuelclimate change,naturelossandpolutionwhilehurting theglobaleconomyaccordingtothe UNEP FoodWasteIndexReport2024(根据联合国环 境规划署«2024年食物浪费指数报告»,全球范 围内的食物浪费继续加剧气候变化、自然损失 和污染,同时损害全球经济)”可知,该报告表明 食物浪费使环境状况恶化.] 9.A [细节理解题.根据第三段“Whilemaking opening remarks at the conference that launchedthereport,DechenTsering,actingdiG rectoroftheclimatechangedivisionattheUNG EP,saidgovernmentpolices,suchastaxreG bates(退税)andwastecolectionfees,couldbe usedtostimulatechangesinbusinesspractices andconsumerbehavior.Inaddition,betterdata onthecostoffoodwasteandtheenvironmenG tal,economic,andsocialbenefitsoflimiting foodwastecouldhelpinfluenceinvestorsand consumers.(联合国环境规划署气候变化部门 代理主任 DechenTsering在发布报告的会议上 致开幕词时说,退税和废物收集费等政府政策 可以用来刺激商业惯例和消费者行为的变化. 此外,更好地了解食物浪费的成本以及限制食物 浪费所带来的环境、经济和社会效益,可能有助于 影响投资者和消费者.)”可知,在 DechenTsering 看来政府应该采取有效的措施.] 10.B [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 倒 数 第 二 段 中 “the numberofpeoplewhoarefoodinsecureandin urgentneedofhumanitarianassistanceinthe GreaterHornofAfricaroseto74milionat theendofFebruary(截至2月底,大非洲之角 粮食不安全、急需人道主义援助的人数已上升 至7400万人)”和最后一段中“WithwetterG thanGnormalconditionsforecastinmostparts ofAfricancountriesduringthe2024 MarchG Mayrainfalseason,thesituationmaynotimG prove.(预计在2024年3月至5月的降雨季 节,非洲大部分国家将比正常情况更潮湿,这 种情况可能不会改善.)”可知,粮食不安全仍 然是许多非洲国家面临的一大挑战.] 11.B [推理判断题.根据全文内容,结合第一段中 “itisimportantforcountriestoconnectthefight againsthungerandthethreeglobalcrisisof climatechange,polutionandbiodiversityloss (各国必须将抗击饥饿与气候变化、污染和生 物多样性丧失这三大全球危机联系起来)”可 知,文章主要讲述联合国环境规划署«2024年 食物浪费指数报告»发现,食物浪费加剧了气 候变化,目的是强调阻止食物浪费的必要性.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰37􀅰 参考答案

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阅读理解精练(1)- 【创新教程】2025年高考英语微点特训小题宝典
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