Unit 4 “拓展”板块 （分层作业）英语仁爱科普版2024七年级上册

null 新仁爱版七上 Unit4 Fun in the sun! “拓展”板块 分层作业 英语 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 1、 听力。 1) 听句子，选择正确的图片（听一遍）。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 2) 听句子，选择正确答语（听一遍）。 ( ) 1. A. I like eating grapes. B. I like playing basketball best. C. My favorite season is summer. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I play it very well. ( ) 3. A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Where? ( ) 4. A. On Sundays. B. In the park. C. Sometimes. ( ) 5. A. In the park. B. I do morning exercises. C. Keep healthy. 3) 听对话，选择正确答案（听两遍）。 ( ) 1. What sport can Paul play? A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Basketball. ( ) 2. When can Peter watch TV? A. On weekends. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. ( ) 3. What does Linda want to do this weekend? A. In the zoo. B. The pandas. C. To see the pandas in the zoo. 4) 听短文，填空（听两遍）。 Alice likes 1. ________ sports very much. She thinks doing sports is good for her 2. ________ . From 6:30 to 7:00, she does morning 3. __________ in the park. In the afternoon, she goes swimming after school. In the evening, she often 4. ________ a walk with her sister after dinner. Her school will have a sports meet this month. She wants to 5. __________ the long jump. She hopes she can do well in the sports meet. 2、 完形填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Alice. I’m 1 English girl. I am 13 years old. My birthday is 2 January 1st. My sister is Kim. She is 15. 3 birthday is in August. I like playing basketball and tennis. I’m a 4 of the Basketball Club. My sister doesn’t like basketball or tennis. She loves football. She 5 it with her friends every week. They also like 6 football news with each other. This year, we’ll have a lot of 7 things to do at school. In March, we’ll have a basketball match with clubs from other middle schools. I 8 we can win. We’ll make a school trip in April. There will also be a(n) 9 Day in December. Some students will sing, some will dance, and others will show their wonderful paintings. I think it is going to be a lot of 10 . I really enjoy my school! ( ) 1．A．a B．the C．an D．our ( ) 2．A．in B．on C．at D．under ( ) 3．A．His B．Her C．Its D．Their ( ) 4．A．student B．teacher C．child D．member ( ) 5．A．takes B．buys C．plays D．watches ( ) 6．A．sending B．sharing C．making D．enjoying ( ) 7．A．interesting B．Interested C．difficult D．easy ( ) 8．A．want B．plan C．hope D．learn ( ) 9．A．Reading B．Sport C．Science D．Art ( ) 10．A．help B．hope C．luck D．fun 3、 阅读理解（共三篇）。 （A） After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown   Place: On the playground   Time: Monday,16:00—18:00   Ages: Over (超过)10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss. Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00—21:00 Ages: Over 10 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room   Time: Sunday, 8:00—10:00   Ages: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30—18:00 Ages: Over 6 years old, under 10 ( ) 1．Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ________ on Sundays. A．library B．art room C．gym D．playground ( ) 2．Which of the following activities (活动) is NOT mentioned (提及) passage? A．Dancing. B．Painting. C．Singing. D．Ball games. ( ) 3．A girl is five years old. She can go to the ________. A．library B．art room C．gym D．playground ( ) 4．How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturday? A．Two and a half hours. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours. D．One hour. （B） Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School (中学). I’m new here. I like the break time in my school. During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操). I have thirty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together. Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is very nice. We all like her. ( ) 5．How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? (陆明班里有几个学生?) A．39. B．40. C．41. D．49. ( ) 6．What does the underlined (画线的) word “break” in Paragraph 1 mean (意思)? A．休息 B．打破 C．弄坏 D．忙碌 ( ) 7．Who often sings and dances with Lu Ming? A．Wang Meng. B．Miss Green. C．Lina. D．Li Xiang. ( ) 8．Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A．Miss Green. B．Wang Meng. C．Li Xiang. D．Lina ( ) 9．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A．Lu Ming is new in No. 6 Middle School. B．Miss Green is nice. C．His classmates are not friendly. D．Li Xiang likes sports. （C） Hello! My name is Susan. I am from Canada. I enjoy reading very much. I have many books, but I don’t know what to do with some old books. Now, in our school library, there is an activity called Bookcrossing (图书漂流). We can take an old book to the library on the first day of each month. Next, we can look for an old book we like. After we read the book, we need to write our names on it. Then, we must return it to the library and other students can also read it. That’s really great. We can read many books and we don’t need to pay for them at all. Look! This is a book from the bookcrossing. The name of it is Heidi. It’s about a girl and her grandpa. I love the book because I think Heidi is a very good girl. The book is old, and I can see the names of Cathy, Daniel, Sophia and Jenifer on it. There is a card in it, too. It says, “Dear friends! This is a great book. Thanks for reading it!” The bookcrossing helps me have a good habit (习惯) of reading. I read one book a month. What about you? ( ) 10．What is Susan’s hobby? A．She loves dancing. B．She loves running. C．She loves reading. D．She loves cooking. ( ) 11．What does the underlined word “return” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A．传递 B．归还 C．移动 D．预定 ( ) 12．Susan thinks the bookcrossing is great because ________. A．the books are all good B．she can write her name on books C．she can make new friends D．she can read many books for free ( ) 13．What do we know about the book Heidi? A．It’s a new book. B．It’s about a girl’s school life. C．There are four names on it. D．There is a library card in it. ( ) 14．What is the best title of the passage? A．My old books B．The bookcrossing C．My good habit D．Reading habits 四、阅读短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Why do you do sports? You may say “To get exercise”. That’s right. 1 Make friends We often do sports with people with the same hobbies. For example, Andy likes basketball, and Jacky likes basketball, too. 2 As time goes on, they are friends now. You can make friends in the swimming pool or ping-pong room, too. Have good grades 3 But it’s worthy (值得的). Studies show that doing sports helps students with school work. Lots of students are both good at sports and their lessons. Learn and grow (成长) Sports can make you learn. You learn about teamwork when you play with other players. 4 When you are strong, you are growing up. Feel relaxed (放松的) 5 Then it is time to relax. Run, jump and swim with your good friends. After doing sports, you can go back to work with a fresher mind (更清醒的头脑). A．Sports can also make you feel strong. B．Sports can help people to keep healthy. C．Many people think doing sports takes up too much time. D．Too much school work makes you tired. E．They play with and talk to each other. F．But we play sports for other reasons (理由) too. 五、任务型阅读 People all over the world enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy and happy. Many people like to watch other people play different games. They buy tickets (票) or turn on (打开) the TV to watch the games. They feel very happy when their favorite players or teams win. Sports change with seasons. People play different games in summer and winter. People like swimming in summer and enjoy skiing in winter. People can do sports on the playground, in the water or on the ice.    Sports can make people all over the world together. People from different countries may not understand (理解) each other, but they often become good friends after they do sports together. 第1、2题完成句子；第3—5题简略回答问题。 1．Sports help people to . 2．Many people like to buy tickets or turn on the TV to watch other people . 3．When do people enjoy skiing? 4．Where can people do sports? 5．Which sport do you like best? Why? 六、书面表达。 运动不仅可以让我们有强壮的身体，还可以让我们感到愉快和轻松。你最喜欢的体育运动是什么？请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题，根据下面提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的体育运动。 提示： (1) What’s your favourite sport? (2) Why do you like it? 要求： (1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favourite Sport Doing sports can make us feel fun and healthy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新仁爱版七上 Unit4 Fun in the sun! “拓展”板块 分层作业 英语（全解全析） 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 1、 听力。 1) 听句子，选择正确的图片（听一遍）。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 【答案】1.A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【原文】1. My grandfather usually plays Tai Chi in the morning. 2. Skiing has a lot of fun. 3. There are many mountains in my hometown. 4. Xiao Ming keeps running and passing the ball. 5. I like eating grapes. 2) 听句子，选择正确答语（听一遍）。 ( ) 1. A. I like eating grapes. B. I like playing basketball best. C. My favorite season is summer. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I play it very well. ( ) 3. A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Where? ( ) 4. A. On Sundays. B. In the park. C. Sometimes. ( ) 5. A. In the park. B. I do morning exercises. C. Keep healthy. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 【原文】1. What’s your favorite sport? 2. Are you good at playing jianzi? 3. Mike, your new clothes look so cool. 4. How often do you fly kites? 5. Where do you run in the morning? 3) 听对话，选择正确答案（听两遍）。 ( ) 1. What sport can Paul play? A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Basketball. ( ) 2. When can Peter watch TV? A. On weekends. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. ( ) 3. What does Linda want to do this weekend? A. In the zoo. B. The pandas. C. To see the pandas in the zoo. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【原文】1. W: Hi, Paul. Can you play baseball? M: No, but I can play football. 2. W: When can you watch TV, Peter? M: I can’t watch TV from Monday to Friday. But I can watch TV on weekends. 3. M: Linda, where do you want to go this weekend? W: I want to go to the zoo to see the pandas there. 4) 听短文，填空（听两遍）。 Alice likes 1. ________ sports very much. She thinks doing sports is good for her 2. ________ . From 6:30 to 7:00, she does morning 3. __________ in the park. In the afternoon, she goes swimming after school. In the evening, she often 4. ________ a walk with her sister after dinner. Her school will have a sports meet this month. She wants to 5. __________ the long jump. She hopes she can do well in the sports meet. 【答案】1. doing 2. health 3. exercises 4. takes 5. join in Alice likes doing sports very much. She thinks doing sports is good for her health. From 6:30 to 7:00, she does morning exercises in the park. In the afternoon, she goes swimming after school. In the evening, she often takes a walk with her sister after dinner. Her school will have a sports meet this month. She wants to join in the long jump. She hopes she can do well in the sports meet. 2、 完形填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Alice. I’m 1 English girl. I am 13 years old. My birthday is 2 January 1st. My sister is Kim. She is 15. 3 birthday is in August. I like playing basketball and tennis. I’m a 4 of the Basketball Club. My sister doesn’t like basketball or tennis. She loves football. She 5 it with her friends every week. They also like 6 football news with each other. This year, we’ll have a lot of 7 things to do at school. In March, we’ll have a basketball match with clubs from other middle schools. I 8 we can win. We’ll make a school trip in April. There will also be a(n) 9 Day in December. Some students will sing, some will dance, and others will show their wonderful paintings. I think it is going to be a lot of 10 . I really enjoy my school! ( ) 1．A．a B．the C．an D．our ( ) 2．A．in B．on C．at D．under ( ) 3．A．His B．Her C．Its D．Their ( ) 4．A．student B．teacher C．child D．member ( ) 5．A．takes B．buys C．plays D．watches ( ) 6．A．sending B．sharing C．making D．enjoying ( ) 7．A．interesting B．Interested C．difficult D．easy ( ) 8．A．want B．plan C．hope D．learn ( ) 9．A．Reading B．Sport C．Science D．Art ( ) 10．A．help B．hope C．luck D．fun 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和姐姐的个人情况以及学校的一些活动。 1．句意：我是一个英国女孩。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；our我们的。根据“I’m … English girl.”的句意可知，此处表示泛指；空后的“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，此处应用an。故选C。 2．句意：我的生日是1月1日。 in通常用来表示一个较长时间段内的特定日期；on一般用来指代具体的日期和时间点。它可以用来指代特定的日子（如星期几）、具体的日期或者特定的节日；at可以用来指代特定的时刻；under在……下面。根据空后的“January 1st”可知，此处指具体的日期。故选B。 3．句意：她的生日在八月。 His他的；Her她的；Its它的；Their他/她/它们的。根据上文“My sister is Kim. She is 15.”可知，此处指作者姐姐的生日，应用her。故选B。 4．句意：我是篮球俱乐部的一名成员。 student学生；teacher老师；child儿童；member成员。根据“the Basketball Club”可知，作者是篮球俱乐部的成员。故选D。 5．句意：她每周和她的朋友们一起踢足球。 takes拿；buys买；plays玩；watches看。根据“She loves football.”以及空后的it指代的是football，可知，此处是和朋友踢足球，用play。故选C。 6．句意：他们也喜欢互相分享足球相关的新闻。 sending发送；sharing分享；making制造；enjoying享受。根据“football news with each other.”可知，此处表达的是“分享”，share … with和……分享。故选B。 7．句意：今年我们在学校里有很多有趣的事情要做。 interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据最后一段的描述，学校里有很多有趣的事。故选A。 8．句意：我希望我们能赢。 want想；plan计划；hope希望；learn学习。根据“we’ll have a basketball match with clubs from other middle schools. I … we can win”可知，作者希望比赛能赢。故选C。 9．句意：在十二月还将会有一个艺术节。 Reading阅读；Sport运动；Science科学；Art艺术。根据“Some students will sing, some will dance, and others will show their wonderful paintings.”有唱歌的，有跳舞的，有展示绘画作品的，可知是艺术节。故选D。 10．句意：我认为这将会很有趣。 help帮助；hope希望；luck幸运；fun有趣。根据“Some students will sing, some will dance, and others will show their wonderful paintings.”有唱歌的，有跳舞的，有展示绘画作品的，可知会很有趣。故选D。 3、 阅读理解（共三篇）。 （A） After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown   Place: On the playground   Time: Monday,16:00—18:00   Ages: Over (超过)10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss. Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00—21:00 Ages: Over 10 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room   Time: Sunday, 8:00—10:00   Ages: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30—18:00 Ages: Over 6 years old, under 10 ( ) 1．Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ________ on Sundays. A．library B．art room C．gym D．playground ( ) 2．Which of the following activities (活动) is NOT mentioned (提及) passage? A．Dancing. B．Painting. C．Singing. D．Ball games. ( ) 3．A girl is five years old. She can go to the ________. A．library B．art room C．gym D．playground ( ) 4．How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturday? A．Two and a half hours. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours. D．One hour. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了四项课外活动。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中“Are you good at painting?”“Place: In the art room”以及“Sunday, 8:00—10:00”可知，如果辛迪对画画感兴趣，她星期天可以去美术室。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中“Are you interested in ball games?”“Would you like to be a dancer?”“Are you good at painting?”“Do you enjoy playing chess?”可知，没有提到唱歌。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中“Place: In the art room”“Ages: Over 4 years old, under 14”可知，五岁的女孩可以去美术教室。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据表格中“Time: Saturday, 15:30—18:00”可知，比尔在星期六下国际象棋要花2个半小时。故选A。 （B） Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School (中学). I’m new here. I like the break time in my school. During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操). I have thirty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together. Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is very nice. We all like her. ( ) 5．How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? (陆明班里有几个学生?) A．39. B．40. C．41. D．49. ( ) 6．What does the underlined (画线的) word “break” in Paragraph 1 mean (意思)? A．休息 B．打破 C．弄坏 D．忙碌 ( ) 7．Who often sings and dances with Lu Ming? A．Wang Meng. B．Miss Green. C．Lina. D．Li Xiang. ( ) 8．Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A．Miss Green. B．Wang Meng. C．Li Xiang. D．Lina ( ) 9．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A．Lu Ming is new in No. 6 Middle School. B．Miss Green is nice. C．His classmates are not friendly. D．Li Xiang likes sports. 【答案】5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了陆明的学校生活。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I have thirty-nine classmates.”可知，有39个同学，所以班上一共有40名学生。故选B。 6．词句猜测题。根据“During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操).”可知，踢足球和做眼保健操是在课间休息时间进行的，所以划线部分的含义是“休息”。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together.”可知，陆明和李响经常一起唱歌跳舞。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). ”可知，格林小姐是陆明的英语老师。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is very nice.”可知，格林老师人很好。故选B。 （C） Hello! My name is Susan. I am from Canada. I enjoy reading very much. I have many books, but I don’t know what to do with some old books. Now, in our school library, there is an activity called Bookcrossing (图书漂流). We can take an old book to the library on the first day of each month. Next, we can look for an old book we like. After we read the book, we need to write our names on it. Then, we must return it to the library and other students can also read it. That’s really great. We can read many books and we don’t need to pay for them at all. Look! This is a book from the bookcrossing. The name of it is Heidi. It’s about a girl and her grandpa. I love the book because I think Heidi is a very good girl. The book is old, and I can see the names of Cathy, Daniel, Sophia and Jenifer on it. There is a card in it, too. It says, “Dear friends! This is a great book. Thanks for reading it!” The bookcrossing helps me have a good habit (习惯) of reading. I read one book a month. What about you? ( ) 10．What is Susan’s hobby? A．She loves dancing. B．She loves running. C．She loves reading. D．She loves cooking. ( ) 11．What does the underlined word “return” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A．传递 B．归还 C．移动 D．预定 ( ) 12．Susan thinks the bookcrossing is great because ________. A．the books are all good B．she can write her name on books C．she can make new friends D．she can read many books for free ( ) 13．What do we know about the book Heidi? A．It’s a new book. B．It’s about a girl’s school life. C．There are four names on it. D．There is a library card in it. ( ) 14．What is the best title of the passage? A．My old books B．The bookcrossing C．My good habit D．Reading habits 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校举办的图书漂流活动。 10．细节理解题。根据“I enjoy reading very much.”可知，Susan的爱好是阅读。故选C。 11．词句猜测题。根据“we must return it to the library”中的“return”是将书放回图书馆，所以在这个语境中，“return”意为“归还”。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“We can read many books and we don’t need to pay (付款) for them at all.”可知因为可以读很多书，而且根本不需要花钱。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据“The book is old, and I can see the names of Cathy, Daniel, Sophia and Jenifer on it.”可知这本书上有四个名字。故选C。 14．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了学校举办的图书漂流活动。故选B。 四、阅读短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Why do you do sports? You may say “To get exercise”. That’s right. 1 Make friends We often do sports with people with the same hobbies. For example, Andy likes basketball, and Jacky likes basketball, too. 2 As time goes on, they are friends now. You can make friends in the swimming pool or ping-pong room, too. Have good grades 3 But it’s worthy (值得的). Studies show that doing sports helps students with school work. Lots of students are both good at sports and their lessons. Learn and grow (成长) Sports can make you learn. You learn about teamwork when you play with other players. 4 When you are strong, you are growing up. Feel relaxed (放松的) 5 Then it is time to relax. Run, jump and swim with your good friends. After doing sports, you can go back to work with a fresher mind (更清醒的头脑). A．Sports can also make you feel strong. B．Sports can help people to keep healthy. C．Many people think doing sports takes up too much time. D．Too much school work makes you tired. E．They play with and talk to each other. F．But we play sports for other reasons (理由) too. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了做运动的几个理由。 1．根据上文“Why do you do sports?…That’s right.”以及后文列举说我们因为其他理由做运动可知，F项“但我们也为其他理由做运动”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据上句“Andy likes basketball, and Jacky likes basketball, too.”可知，此处说的是两人有相同的爱好，E项“他们一起玩和交谈”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据下文“But it’s worthy (值得的).…”可知，此处为转折关系，空处应阐述体育运动的不足之处，C项“许多人认为做运动太费时间”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据下句“When you are strong, you are growing up.”可知，此处应阐述运动的其他好处，让人变强壮，A项“运动还能让你感到强壮”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据下句“Then it is time to relax.”可知，空处叙述的是人感到累的时候，D项“过多的学习让你累”符合语境。故选D。 五、任务型阅读 People all over the world enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy and happy. Many people like to watch other people play different games. They buy tickets (票) or turn on (打开) the TV to watch the games. They feel very happy when their favorite players or teams win. Sports change with seasons. People play different games in summer and winter. People like swimming in summer and enjoy skiing in winter. People can do sports on the playground, in the water or on the ice.    Sports can make people all over the world together. People from different countries may not understand (理解) each other, but they often become good friends after they do sports together. 第1、2题完成句子；第3—5题简略回答问题。 1．Sports help people to . 2．Many people like to buy tickets or turn on the TV to watch other people . 3．When do people enjoy skiing? 4．Where can people do sports? 5．Which sport do you like best? Why? 【答案】1．keep healthy and happy 2．play different games 3．In winter. 4．On the playground, in the water or on the ice. 5．I like playing ping-pong best. Because it is good for my eyes.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，运动能帮助人们保持健康和快乐，运动也能让人们成为好朋友。 1．根据第一段第二句“Sports help people to keep healthy and happy.”可知，运动帮助人们保持健康和快乐。故填keep healthy and happy。 2．根据第二段第一句和第二句“Many people like to watch other people play different games. They buy tickets (票) or turn on (打开) the TV to watch the games. ”可知，人们买票或打开电视观看其他人玩不同的运动。故填play different games 3．根据第三段“People like swimming in summer and enjoy skiing in winter. ”可知，人们喜欢在冬天滑雪。故填In winter. 4．根据第四段“People can do sports on the playground, in the water or on the ice.”可知，人们可以在操场上、水上或冰上做运动。故填On the playground, in the water or on the ice. 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like playing ping-pong best. Because it is good for my eyes. 六、书面表达。 运动不仅可以让我们有强壮的身体，还可以让我们感到愉快和轻松。你最喜欢的体育运动是什么？请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题，根据下面提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的体育运动。 提示： (1) What’s your favourite sport? (2) Why do you like it? 要求： (1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favourite Sport Doing sports can make us feel fun and healthy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favourite Sport Doing sports can make us feel fun and healthy. My favourite sport is swimming. My father is a good swimmer. He can swim fast and well. When I was a little boy, he often took me to swim in the swimming pool. Swimming gave me a lot of fun. Now I’m older, and I can do it as well as my father. Thanks to swimming, I have some new friends. Swimming also gives me a strong body. What’s more, swimming makes me feel very relaxed. I love swimming best. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行写作，不要遗漏要点。要求能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出“My Favourite Sport”这一话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍最喜爱的运动项目名称、喜欢的原因及进行这项活动的具体情况等； 第三步，书写结语。表达对此运动的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①feel relaxed 感到放松 ②thanks to 多亏了…… ③what’s more 另外 [高分句型] ①When I was a little boy, he often took me to swim in the swimming pool. (when引导时间状语从句) ②Swimming also gives me a strong body. (动名词作主语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$