内容正文:
2024-2025学年第一学期
九年级期中考试试题
英 语
(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)
第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画 (共5小题 ,每小题1分 ,满分5分)
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语(共5小题 ,每小题1分 ,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Pop music. B. Moon cakes. C. Dark grey.
7. A. I watched a football game. B. To the Great Wall. C. It was amazing.
8. A. It doesn’t matter. B. So do I. C. I’m not sure.
9. A. Bad luck! B. Have fun! C. Good idea!
10. A. Nice to see you. B. Thank you. C. That’s no good.
Ⅲ. 对话理解(共5小题 ,每小题1分 ,满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. On the farm. B. In the park. C. In the zoo.
12. What are the speakers going to do first?
A. Water the flowers. B. Milk the cows. C. Repair the bike.
听第二段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. Who is calling?
A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Nancy.
14 When will the boy have the party?
A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon.
15. What will the boy tell Mary later?
A. His new address. B. The time and place. C. His new phone number.
Ⅳ. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Where are the visitors going?
A. To a museum. B. To a city park. C. To a market.
17. What’s the weather like today?
A. Windy and cool. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Sunny and hot.
18. When were the houses built around the lake?
A. Forty years ago. B. Four hundred years ago. C. Four thousand years ago.
19. How soon must the visitors return the bus?
A. In fifteen minutes. B. In half an hour. C. In fifty minutes.
20. Which picture can match the job with the speaker?
A. B. C.
第二部分:语言知识运用 (共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分 ,满分10分)
从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Zhang Hua taught ________ on the Internet and put his learning into practice.
A. him B. herself C. himself
2. —How does Jessica improve her writing so fast?
—She keeps an English diary ________ every day.
A. nearly B. simply C. hardly
3. —The weather report says the temperature in Haikou will drop ________ 30℃.
—Great! Then we won’t feel so hot.
A. over B. below C. above
4. ________ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.
A. After B. Because C. Though
5. It’s not a good ________ for students to go online just for answers to homework.
A. sign B. habit C. tool
6. In China, family members get together ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. to celebrate B. celebrate C. celebrated
7. Hainan has changed a lot since the development of Hainan Free Trade Port. If you go there, you ________ the changes.
A find B. will find C. have found
8. Everyone must ________ some difficulties before making his dream come true.
A. give up B. try out C. go through
9. —Can I play games on iPad if I finish all the housework, Mum?
—________! It’s against the rules at home.
A. How wonderful B. Have a good time C. No deal
10. The picture mainly shows us ________ .
A. how the visitors come to Hainan
B. why the visitors come to Hainan
C. when the visitors come to Hainan
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分 ,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the Song Dynasty, there was once an artist named Wen Tong. He was ____11____ for his bamboo drawings. A lot of people ____12____ him for one of his bamboo drawings. People wondered why Wen Tong could draw so well. In fact, Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he had planted different kinds of bamboos around his house. No matter what season it was and no matter ____13____ it was sunny or rainy, he went out to the bamboo forest to see how they were growing. He ____14____ watched their height, the shapes and colors of the leaves. Whenever he found ____15____ new, he went back to his study and drew what was in his mind on paper. After a long time, bamboos in different ____16____, under different weather conditions and at different moments were deep in his mind. Whenever he stood ____17____ the paper and picked up a painting brush, different forms of bamboos ____18____ his mind at once. So every time he was drawing bamboos, he appeared confident. All the bamboos he drew looked ____19____. When people spoke highly of his paintings, he always said modestly (谦虚地) that he just put the images (形象) of bamboos in his mind on paper.
The phrase “having the images of bamboos ready in one’s mind” means having ____20____ or designs ready in one’s mind before doing a certain job so that its success is guaranteed (保证). It also means being calm and having clear mind when dealing with things.
11. A. famous B. ancient C. perfect
12. A. realized B. asked C. searched
13. A. until B. whether C. since
14. A. simply B. specially C. carefully
15. A. everything B. nothing C. something
16. A. memories B. seasons C. opinions
17. A. on B. after C. before
18. A. came into B. came round C. came up with
19. A. similar B. interesting C. real
20. A. plans B. technology C. discussions
第三部分:阅读理解(共两大题,满分55分)
Ⅶ . 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分 ,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料 ,根据材料内容 ,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
21. The passage is mainly written for ________ .
A. parents B. kids C. teachers
22. How many rules are there in the passage?
A Five. B. Eight. C. Nine.
23. What can a child take to the pool?
A. Toys. B. Life jackets. C. Food.
24. How should children keep safe in the water?
A. By having a swimming lesson.
B. By swimming with classmates in a river.
C. By running around the pool before swimming.
25. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a safety notice. C. In a health magazine.
B
Qiu Yumo is a school girl from Shenzhen.
She was born in 2010. Although she is only a teenager (青少年), many people know her. She made an online AI learning tool for middle school students. The name of the tool is AI-Button.
Qiu has been interested in programming (编程) since she was young. She started learning it at the age of six. She made a game when she was only seven. Many people paid for the game and said the game was interesting. At the beginning of 2023, she started to program with AI to make tools. As a pet lover, she made a tool to count pets’ steps. She won a great award because of this tool at the school science exhibition.
After winning the award, Qiu planned to make more tools. One day, Qiu wanted to make a tool for learning. She said, “I wanted to have a learning friend to help me remember important information. Then I could get help from the learning friend at any time. That’s why I made AI-Button.”
Many students loved Qiu’s AI-Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI-Button and trying to let more people know it,” she said.
26. What can you do with AI-Button?
A. Play games.
B. Learn maths.
C. Count a dog’s steps.
27. What does the underlined word “award” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Prize. B. Tool. C. Mark.
28. Which is the right order of the sentences?
① Qiu made a game. ② Qiu made the tool “AI-Button” .
③ Qiu started learning programming. ④ Qiu made a tool to count pets’ steps.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④
29 What are Qiu and her team doing now?
A. Making the learning tool better.
B. Selling AI-Button at a good price.
C. Making more learning tools for students.
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Learning Tool
B. A Girl Won an Award
C. A Girl Built an AI Learning Tool
C
You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword (流行语) created by an American blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place is like a big, modern city.
Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in it. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa (签证) as long as they have a travel document and a connecting ticket to leave.
The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more and more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, over 1.98 million foreigners came to China through visa-free policies.
________ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China.
“This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “fantastic, beautiful and modern”, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media.
Yuyuantantian, a Chinese blogger, studied 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China.
31 What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. A Chinese blogger created “city bu city” .
B. “City bu city” is very popular on the Internet.
C. A “city” place means the place is not modern.
32. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3?
A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers.
33. In Paragraph 4, which one is the best to fill in the blank of ________?
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A smaller number of foreigners are visiting China now.
B. Foreigners can stay in China longer without a document.
C. Foreign travelers are becoming more interested in everyday life in China.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The development of Chinese cities.
B. The experiences of foreign travelers in China.
C. The influence (影响) of the visa-free transit policy.
Ⅷ. 短文填空(共5小题; 每小题2分 ,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. ____36____
At first, don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. ____37____
Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. ____38____ Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
____39____ Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it’s easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.
Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. ____40____ Try to remind (提醒) them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.
A. Be brave and hard-working.
B. Here is some advice for you.
C. So they think in a different way.
D. You should take action first.
E. Show your thanks with your actions.
F. Be open and honest.
Ⅸ. 任务型读写(共8小题; 61 至65 小题每题 1分 , 66 、 67 小题每题2分 , 68 小题6分 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is known as a great master (大师) of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine, only to save the dying and treat the sick.
Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could tell their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area.
From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine.
At the age of 33, Li became famous for treating Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and work hard to write a book about herbs.
After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, he completed the famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
Task II: Answer the following questions.
46. Why did Li Shizhen put his heart into medicine?
______________________________________
47. What did Li Shizhen’s father hope him to do?
______________________________________
48. What do you think of Li Shizhen? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
______________________________________
第四部分:写作(满分20分)
49. 为了鼓励和支持青少年能独立自主生活,学校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself (照顾好自己)”为题举办征文活动,请根据下列提示和自身的需求,写一篇短文进行投稿。
要点如下:
1. 我们应从哪些方面做起, 比如:身心健康(饮食、锻炼、心态等),生活技能(洗衣、 做饭等)……;
2. 具体应该怎么做;
3. 这样做的好处是什么。
注意:
1. 要点齐全,适当拓展;
2. 行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
4. 100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Take care of yourself
As we grow up, it’s necessary to learn to take care of ourselves.
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2024-2025学年第一学期
九年级期中考试试题
英 语
(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)
第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画 (共5小题 ,每小题1分 ,满分5分)
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语(共5小题 ,每小题1分 ,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Pop music. B. Moon cakes. C. Dark grey.
7. A. I watched a football game. B. To the Great Wall. C. It was amazing.
8. A. It doesn’t matter. B. So do I. C. I’m not sure.
9. A. Bad luck! B. Have fun! C. Good idea!
10. A. Nice to see you. B. Thank you. C. That’s no good.
Ⅲ. 对话理解(共5小题 ,每小题1分 ,满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. On the farm. B. In the park. C. In the zoo.
12. What are the speakers going to do first?
A. Water the flowers. B. Milk the cows. C. Repair the bike.
听第二段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. Who is calling?
A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Nancy.
14. When will the boy have the party?
A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon.
15. What will the boy tell Mary later?
A. His new address. B. The time and place. C. His new phone number.
Ⅳ. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Where are the visitors going?
A. To a museum. B. To a city park. C. To a market.
17. What’s the weather like today?
A. Windy and cool. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Sunny and hot.
18. When were the houses built around the lake?
A. Forty years ago. B. Four hundred years ago. C. Four thousand years ago.
19. How soon must the visitors return the bus?
A. In fifteen minutes. B. In half an hour. C. In fifty minutes.
20. Which picture can match the job with the speaker?
A. B. C.
第二部分:语言知识运用 (共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分 ,满分10分)
从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Zhang Hua taught ________ on the Internet and put his learning into practice.
A. him B. herself C. himself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:张华在网上自学并将所学付诸实践。
考查代词。him他,宾格;herself她自己,指代女性;himself他自己,是he的反身代词。根据“taught...on the Internet”可知,teach oneself自学,由“his”可知,Zhang Hua是男的。故选C。
2. —How does Jessica improve her writing so fast?
—She keeps an English diary ________ every day.
A. nearly B. simply C. hardly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——杰西卡是怎么这么快提高写作水平的?——她几乎每天都写英语日记。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;simply仅仅;hardly几乎不。根据“How does Jessica improve her writing so fast?”并结合选项可知,此处指她几乎每天写英语日记来提高写作水平。故选A。
3. —The weather report says the temperature in Haikou will drop ________ 30℃.
—Great! Then we won’t feel so hot.
A. over B. below C. above
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——天气预报说海口的气温将降至30℃以下。 ——太棒了!这样我们就不会觉得这么热了。
考查介词辨析。over超过;below在……以下;above在……以上。根据“Then we won’t feel so hot.”可知,温度会下降到30℃以下。故选B。
4. ________ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.
A. After B. Because C. Though
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然我们不时有不同的意见,但我们仍然是好朋友。
考查连词辨析。After在……之后;Because因为;Though尽管。由“we have different opinions”和“we are still good friends.”可知,二者是让步关系。故选C。
5. It’s not a good ________ for students to go online just for answers to homework.
A. sign B. habit C. tool
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生上网只是为了找作业答案不是一个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。sign标志;habit习惯;tool工具。根据“go online just for answers to homework”可知,上网只是为了寻找作业的答案对学生来说,不是一个好习惯。故选B。
6. In China, family members get together ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. to celebrate B. celebrate C. celebrated
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,家人聚在一起庆祝中秋节。
考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,此处表示聚在一起的目的是庆祝中秋节,用不定式形式。故选A。
7. Hainan has changed a lot since the development of Hainan Free Trade Port. If you go there, you ________ the changes.
A. find B. will find C. have found
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从海南自由贸易港发展以来,海南发生了很大的变化。如果你去那里,你会发现变化的。
考查条件状语从句的时态。由“If you go there”可知,此处为条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句是一般现在时,主句需要用一般将来时。故选B。
8. Everyone must ________ some difficulties before making his dream come true.
A. give up B. try out C. go through
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个人在实现梦想之前都必须经历一些困难。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;try out尝试;go through经历。根据“some difficulties before making his dream come true.”可知,梦想实现之前都会经历一些困难。故选C。
9. —Can I play games on iPad if I finish all the housework, Mum?
—________! It’s against the rules at home.
A. How wonderful B. Have a good time C. No deal
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—— 妈妈,如果我做完所有的家务,我能在iPad上玩游戏吗?——没门儿!这违反了家里的规定。
考查情景交际。How wonderful多么精彩;Have a good time玩得开心;No deal没门儿,不行。根据答句“It’s against the rules at home.”可知,母亲的回答是否定的。故选C。
10. The picture mainly shows us ________ .
A. how the visitors come to Hainan
B. why the visitors come to Hainan
C. when the visitors come to Hainan
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这张照片主要向我们展示了游客来海南的原因。
考查的是图表信息的解读和归纳能力。how the visitors come to Hainan游客是怎么来海南的;why the visitors come to Hainan游客为什么来海南;when the visitors come to Hainan游客什么时候来海南。根据图表中“Travelling、Studying、Doing business和Visiting friends”可知,图表展示了游客到海南的原因。故选B。
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分 ,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the Song Dynasty, there was once an artist named Wen Tong. He was ____11____ for his bamboo drawings. A lot of people ____12____ him for one of his bamboo drawings. People wondered why Wen Tong could draw so well. In fact, Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he had planted different kinds of bamboos around his house. No matter what season it was and no matter ____13____ it was sunny or rainy, he went out to the bamboo forest to see how they were growing. He ____14____ watched their height, the shapes and colors of the leaves. Whenever he found ____15____ new, he went back to his study and drew what was in his mind on paper. After a long time, bamboos in different ____16____, under different weather conditions and at different moments were deep in his mind. Whenever he stood ____17____ the paper and picked up a painting brush, different forms of bamboos ____18____ his mind at once. So every time he was drawing bamboos, he appeared confident. All the bamboos he drew looked ____19____. When people spoke highly of his paintings, he always said modestly (谦虚地) that he just put the images (形象) of bamboos in his mind on paper.
The phrase “having the images of bamboos ready in one’s mind” means having ____20____ or designs ready in one’s mind before doing a certain job so that its success is guaranteed (保证). It also means being calm and having clear mind when dealing with things.
11. A. famous B. ancient C. perfect
12. A. realized B. asked C. searched
13. A. until B. whether C. since
14. A. simply B. specially C. carefully
15. A. everything B. nothing C. something
16. A. memories B. seasons C. opinions
17 A. on B. after C. before
18. A. came into B. came round C. came up with
19. A. similar B. interesting C. real
20. A. plans B. technology C. discussions
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了文同的故事,包括他的背景、爱好和绘画技巧。
【11题详解】
句意:他因画竹子而闻名。
famous著名的;ancient古老的;perfect完美的。由“for his bamboo drawings”可知,他因竹子绘画而出名,be famous for“因……而出名”。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:很多人向他要一幅竹子画。
realized意识到;asked询问、索要;searched搜索、寻找。由“him for one of his bamboo drawings”可知,很多人向他索求一幅竹子画,ask sb. for sth.“向某人索要某物”。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:无论是什么季节,无论是晴天还是下雨,他都会去竹林看看它们是怎么生长的。
until直到;whether是否;since自从。由“it was sunny or rainy”可知,whether...or...“无论……或者……”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:他仔细观察它们的高度、树叶的形状和颜色。
simply简单地;specially特别地;carefully仔细地。由“watched their height”可知,他是仔细观察竹子。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:每当他发现某些新的东西,他就会回到书房,把心里想的东西写在纸上。
everything每件事;nothing什么都没有;something某事、某物。由“found...new”可知,他发现了某些新的东西。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:经过很长一段时间,不同季节、不同天气条件和不同时刻的竹子深深地印在他的脑海里。
memories记忆;seasons季节;opinions意见。由“No matter what season it was”可知,无论是什么季节,文同都会去观察竹子,所以是不同季节的竹子。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:每当他站在纸前,拿起画笔, 各种形态的竹子立即出现在他的脑海中。
on在……上面;after在……之后;before在……前面。由“stood...the paper and picked up a painting brush”可知,他站在纸前。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:每当他站在纸前,拿起画笔, 各种形态的竹子立即出现在他的脑海中。
came into进入;came round苏醒、恢复;came up with想出。由“different forms of bamboos...his mind”可知,竹子的形象一下子就浮现在他的脑海中。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:他画的所有竹子看起来都很真实。
similar相似的;interesting有趣的;real真实的。由“he always said modestly that he just put the images of bamboos in his mind on paper.”可知,他画的竹子看起来都很逼真。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:“胸有成竹”是指在做某项工作之前,心中已经准备好了计划或设计,以确保其成功。
plans计划;technology技术;discussions讨论。由“or designs ready in one’s mind before doing a certain job”可知,是指计划。故选A。
第三部分:阅读理解(共两大题,满分55分)
Ⅶ . 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分 ,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料 ,根据材料内容 ,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
21. The passage is mainly written for ________ .
A. parents B. kids C. teachers
22. How many rules are there in the passage?
A Five. B. Eight. C. Nine.
23. What can a child take to the pool?
A. Toys. B. Life jackets. C. Food.
24. How should children keep safe in the water?
A. By having a swimming lesson.
B. By swimming with classmates in a river.
C. By running around the pool before swimming.
25. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a safety notice. C. In a health magazine.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。旨在向读者提供关于游泳安全的具体指导和建议。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Before getting into the pool, it’s important for children to know about swimming safety.”可知,文章是写给孩子的。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据图中的“Do’s”和“Don’ts”两个列表可知,共计有九条规则。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do’s”部分提到“Have a life jacket at the pool”,可知孩子可以带救生衣。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do’s”部分提到“Take a swimming class”,可知,学游泳课是安全措施。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Swimming Safety”可知,内容主要强调游泳安全,因此可能出现在安全须知中。故选B。
B
Qiu Yumo is a school girl from Shenzhen.
She was born in 2010. Although she is only a teenager (青少年), many people know her. She made an online AI learning tool for middle school students. The name of the tool is AI-Button.
Qiu has been interested in programming (编程) since she was young. She started learning it at the age of six. She made a game when she was only seven. Many people paid for the game and said the game was interesting. At the beginning of 2023, she started to program with AI to make tools. As a pet lover, she made a tool to count pets’ steps. She won a great award because of this tool at the school science exhibition.
After winning the award, Qiu planned to make more tools. One day, Qiu wanted to make a tool for learning. She said, “I wanted to have a learning friend to help me remember important information. Then I could get help from the learning friend at any time. That’s why I made AI-Button.”
Many students loved Qiu’s AI-Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI-Button and trying to let more people know it,” she said.
26. What can you do with AI-Button?
A. Play games.
B. Learn maths.
C. Count a dog’s steps.
27. What does the underlined word “award” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Prize. B. Tool. C. Mark.
28. Which is the right order of the sentences?
① Qiu made a game. ② Qiu made the tool “AI-Button” .
③ Qiu started learning programming. ④ Qiu made a tool to count pets’ steps.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④
29. What are Qiu and her team doing now?
A. Making the learning tool better.
B. Selling AI-Button at a good price.
C. Making more learning tools for students.
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Learning Tool
B. A Girl Won an Award
C. A Girl Built an AI Learning Tool
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自深圳的一名女中学生邱雨墨开发了一款名为AI-Button的在线AI学习工具的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She made an online AI learning tool for middle school students. The name of the tool is AI-Button.”可知,AI-Button是一个学习工具,可以用来学习,故选B。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“She won a great award because of this tool at the school science exhibition.”可知,应是因为发明这个工具她在科学展上获奖,因此推测“award”意为“奖项”,与“Prize”同义。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中时间顺序:“She started learning it at the age of six. She made a game when she was only seven.”可知,她6岁学习编程,七岁做游戏;根据“At the beginning of 2023, she started to program with AI to make tools. As a pet lover, she made a tool to count pets’ steps. ”可知,在2023年开始用AI制作工具并做了一个计算宠物步数的工具,根据“After winning the award, Qiu planned to make more tools. ... Many students loved Qiu’s AI-Button.”可知,最后制作了AI-Button,所以正确顺序是③①④②。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We are improving AI-Button and trying to let more people know it”可知,她们正在改进AI-Button,故选A。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了来自深圳一名女中学生邱雨墨开发了一款名为AI-Button的在线AI学习工具的故事。C项“A Girl Built an AI Learning Tool”最适合作标题。故选C。
C
You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword (流行语) created by an American blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place is like a big, modern city.
Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in it. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa (签证) as long as they have a travel document and a connecting ticket to leave.
The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more and more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, over 1.98 million foreigners came to China through visa-free policies.
________ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China.
“This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “fantastic, beautiful and modern”, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media.
Yuyuantantian, a Chinese blogger, studied 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China.
31. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. A Chinese blogger created “city bu city” .
B. “City bu city” is very popular on the Internet.
C. A “city” place means the place is not modern.
32. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3?
A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers.
33. In Paragraph 4, which one is the best to fill in the blank of ________?
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A smaller number of foreigners are visiting China now.
B. Foreigners can stay in China longer without a document.
C. Foreign travelers are becoming more interested in everyday life in China.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The development of Chinese cities.
B. The experiences of foreign travelers in China.
C. The influence (影响) of the visa-free transit policy.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语,引出了中国过境免签政策的影响。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You must have heard of ‘city bu city’ (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword created by an American blogger Baobaoxiong.”可知,这一网络流行语非常受欢迎。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces.”可知,作者在第三段中列出了过境免签政策的相关数据。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China.”和“This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,”可知,外国游客希望亲眼看见真正的中国,因此A项“眼见为实”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China.”可知,许多外国游客想要体验日常活动,近距离地了解中国的日常生活。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,过境免签政策将大量外国游客引入中国,因此本文介绍的是过境免签政策的影响。故选C。
Ⅷ. 短文填空(共5小题; 每小题2分 ,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. ____36____
At first, don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. ____37____
Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. ____38____ Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
____39____ Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it’s easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.
Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. ____40____ Try to remind (提醒) them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.
A. Be brave and hard-working.
B. Here is some advice for you.
C. So they think in a different way.
D. You should take action first.
E. Show your thanks with your actions.
F. Be open and honest.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. E 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中作者提供了改善与父母关系的一些建议。
【36题详解】
根据“To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things.”可知,此处应该介绍接下来的建议。选项B“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据“don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship.”可知,此处指先采取行动。选项D“你应该先采取行动。”符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“You are sure to feel thankful to them”可知,需要用行动表现你的感谢。选项E“用你的行动表达你的感激之情。”符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据“Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things.”可知,要开放和诚实。选项F“坦诚相待。”符合语境。故选F。
【40题详解】
根据“They grow up in a different situation with different technologies.”可知,他们以不同的方式思考。选项C“所以他们以不同的方式思考。”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅸ. 任务型读写(共8小题; 61 至65 小题每题 1分 , 66 、 67 小题每题2分 , 68 小题6分 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is known as a great master (大师) of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine, only to save the dying and treat the sick.
Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could tell their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area.
From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine.
At the age of 33, Li became famous for treating Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and work hard to write a book about herbs.
After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, he completed the famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
Task II: Answer the following questions.
46. Why did Li Shizhen put his heart into medicine?
______________________________________
47. What did Li Shizhen’s father hope him to do?
______________________________________
48. What do you think of Li Shizhen? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
______________________________________
【答案】41. doctors
42. 33##Thirty-three
43. write a book
44 completed
45. the greatest
46. To save the dying and treat the sick./Because he wanted to save the dying and treat the sick.
47. A government job./His father hoped he could get a government job.
48. I think he is very hard-working. Because he travelled to many places and read hundreds of medical books to get information for writing his book.(开放性试题,言之成理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了李时珍。
【41题详解】
根据“Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors.”可知,李时珍生于医学世家。故填doctors。
【42题详解】
根据“At the age of 33, Li became famous for treating Prince Zhu Houkun’s son.”可知,33岁时,李时珍治好了朱厚焜的儿子。故填33/Thirty-three。
【43题详解】
根据“To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and work hard to write a book about herbs.”可知,李时珍决定写一本有关中草药的书籍。故填write a book。
【44题详解】
根据“After 27 years of efforts, he completed the famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578.”可知,1578年,李时珍完成的《本草纲目》。故填completed。
【45题详解】
根据“The book is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty.”可知,《本草纲目》被认为是明代最伟大的科学成就之一。故填the greatest。
【46题详解】
根据“He put his heart into medicine, only to save the dying and treat the sick.”可知,李时珍专心于医学,只为救死扶伤。故填To save the dying and treat the sick./Because he wanted to save the dying and treat the sick.
【47题详解】
根据“Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job”可知,李时珍的父亲希望他做官。故填A government job./His father hoped he could get a government job.
【48题详解】
根据题目要求可知,此处应回答你对李时珍的评价以及原因,故填I think he is very hard-working. Because he travelled to many places and read hundreds of medical books to get information for writing his book.(开放性试题,言之成理即可)
第四部分:写作(满分20分)
49. 为了鼓励和支持青少年能独立自主生活,学校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself (照顾好自己)”为题举办征文活动,请根据下列提示和自身的需求,写一篇短文进行投稿。
要点如下:
1. 我们应从哪些方面做起, 比如:身心健康(饮食、锻炼、心态等),生活技能(洗衣、 做饭等)……;
2. 具体应该怎么做;
3. 这样做好处是什么。
注意:
1. 要点齐全,适当拓展;
2. 行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
4. 100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Take care of yourself
As we grow up, it’s necessary to learn to take care of ourselves.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Take care of yourself
As we grow up, it’s important to learn to take care of ourselves.
First, we should eat healthy food such as vegetables and fruit. At the same time, we should do some exercise, such as running, walking, or playing ball games. Enough sleep is also necessary. Second, learn some life skills, including washing clothes, cooking and cleaning the floor. Last but not least, we should pay attention to our mental health. Keeping a positive attitude and never giving up when facing difficulties can make us happy and healthy.
Taking good care of ourselves can make us live a happy life. So let’s take action!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中身心健康和生活技能的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“照顾好自己很重要”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“身心健康和生活技能”几个方面重点介绍;
第三步,书写结语。表达“希望大家照顾好自己”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① such as例如
② At the same time同时
③ pay attention to关注
[高分句型]
Taking good care of ourselves can make us live a happy life.(动名词作主语)
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