精品解析：广东省韶关市新丰县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学业水平监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准考证号。用2B铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。 3. 在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) I’m Zhang Yue, a fourteen-year-old boy from China. Now China has ____1____ new rule about computer games. We must ____2____ it. Young people under 18 years old can’t play online games ____3____ Monday to Thursday. They can play ____4____ on Fridays, weekends and holidays. And they can only play those games for one hour in the evening. My brother and my cousin like ____5____ online games very much. They spent much time on online games before. ____6____ they can’t do that because of the new rule now. So they can do many things with me. Now my brother often ____7____ storybooks with me before going to bed. And my cousin and I always ____8____ math in the afternoon. I like the ____9____ rule. I think it is useful. And it makes my brother, my cousin and ____10____ closer. I hope everyone can follow the rule. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. following B. followed C. follow 3. A. on B. at C. from 4. A. they B. them C. their 5. A. play B. plays C. playing 6. A. And B. Or C. But 7. A. read B. reads C. reading 8. A. learn B. learns C. learning 9. A. new B. newer C. newest 10. A. I B. me C. my 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Gina and Harry are good friends They live in Shanghai with their parents. They all love China very much. It’s a Sunday morning. Gina ____11____ 021-66134523 and Harry’s father gets the phone. She asks, “Uncle Joe, is Harry in?” Uncle Joe says ____12____ and asks Harry to get the phone. Gina says on the phone, “Harry, ____13____ dad and I are in Beijing. Now we are in a museum (博物馆). It sells model planes at good ____14____. Do you want one?” Harry is very happy. “Yes,” he says. “That’s very ____15____ of you, Gina.” “Well, I can buy one for you, but can you let me have a look at your ____16____ homework?” Gina says. “I must ____17____ it next week, but history is too difficult ____18____ me.” Harry says, “Gina, I ____19____ model planes. But I think copying (抄袭) homework is a bad ____20____. ” Gina is unhappy, but she knows Harry is right. She says, “I’m sorry. Forget it. I will buy one for you. Bye, Harry!” 11. A. asks B. calls C. spells D. plays 12. A. no B. hello C. yes D. goodbye 13 A. my B. I C. you D. your 14. A. terms B. numbers C. names D. prices 15. A. nice B. easy C. boring D. busy 16. A. math B. Chinese C. history D. English 17. A. find B. lost C. look D. finish 18. A. about B. for C. to D. on 19. A. buy B. love C. have D. make 20. A. habit B. star C. test D. subject 三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A A Butterfly exhibition（展览） Date:1st—31st May Place: Sunshine Town Museum Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world Time: Mon.—Fri.10:00 am—4:00 pm Sat-Sun. 9:00 am—5:00 pm Tickets: Adults: ￥20 Students: ￥15 Free for children under 12 Group Booking: Can be made through the group line (010)-74527 Adult groups of 10 or more; ￥15 each Student groups of 10 or more: ￥10 each Special gift! Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May, and receive（收到）a free picture of butterfly. 21. We can see ________ in the butterfly exhibition. A. some paintings B. some pictures of butterflies only C. some beautiful butterflies D. Some pictures of the towns from all over the world 22. You go to see the exhibition with your 14-year-old daughter, you have to pay ________. A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 25 yuan D. 35 yuan 23. We can book group tickets ________. A. by making a phone call B. by sending an c-mail C by writing a letter D. by filling in an application form （申请表） 24. There are 45 students in our class. How much will they pay if they visit the exhibition?. A. ￥675. B. ￥450. C. ￥900. D. ￥400. 25. If you go to the exhibition on 1st, May, you can get ________. A. a book B. a ticket C. some butterflies D. a gift B Cows can talk? Horses can dance? They are all in Louis Black’s comic books (漫画书). Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. His family enjoyed his comic books very much but never showed them to people outside the farm. The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire. When the fire broke out (突发), he was only 35. To remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now people can see the original (原稿) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals at City Art Center for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black. 26. Louis Black put ________ into his comic books. A. the farm B. his family C. people outside the farm D. the pictures of the farm animals 27. The phrase (短语) “passed away” in the passage means ________. A. got popular B. cut up C. didn’t live D. stayed up 28. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Louis Black was a farmer B. Louis Black drew the animals outside the farm C. the Blacks didn’t enjoy Louis Black’s comic books very much D. Louis Black’s comic books became famous when he was nine 29. The writer writes this passage to ________. A. have a trip on a farm B. tell people about an art show C. celebrate (庆祝) the opening of a museum D. teach people how to draw comic books 30. Where can we read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a comic book. C. In a science book. D. In a storybook. C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人个人情况，右栏是7种不同体育运动的介绍，请从A-G中为每个人选择他们各自喜欢的运动项目，其中有两项是多余的。 ____31____ I’m a 3-year-old boy. I like swimming. I want to be a good swimmer. ____32____ I’m a student at a middle school. I’m tall. I like running very much. ____33____ My name is Liu Mei. I am Chinese. I play table tennis with my classmates after school every day. ____34____ I’m Lily. This is my bike. My father bought it for me last year. After that, I started cycling. Cycling is tiring but I like it. ____35____ I’m a boy. I’m 14. I play football with my friends after school every day. It is my favourite sport. A. Lots of people don’t think it’s exciting but it’s a good sport. It’s also cheap. You just need a pair of good shoes. B. Most Chinese students like it. It isn’t expensive but you need a special table. C. It’s expensive. If you want to do the sport, you need a horse and a large farm. D. It’s very popular around the world. There are 11 players in each team of a game. People can’t play it in a room. E. If you like water, it must be a good sport for you. It’s exciting and interesting. F. It’s very popular sport in winter. It’s difficult and expensive. G. Riding is tiring and a little expensive. 四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 bed look us a on play homework what much I for it I’m upset these days. I have ____36____ problem, and I do not know ____37____ to do. After becoming a Grade 8 student, I have a lot of ____38____ to do every day. I have no choice (选择) but I have to do it. I often go to ____39____ late to finish it and then I feel tired the next day. Of course, I understand ____40____ is important to do my homework, but sometimes I really don’t want to do so ____41____ homework. Because I almost have no free time for my hobbies, such as ____42____ football and swimming. The worst thing is that I even have homework ____43____ weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are, the more homework I get. I really feel bad about it. I’m ____44____ forward to a holiday without (没有) homework. If so, I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give ____45____ some ideas. I’m sure they will help me a lot. 五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Dear Wang Gang, How are you these days? In your last letter you asked me about my trip to Yunnan last summer vacation. Now I’m writing this letter to tell you something about it. I joined in a summer camp last July. My work was to teach some primary school students in a small village in Yunnan. I worked in Xinhua Hope Primary School. It took me a long time to get there. I first took a plane to Yunnan. Then I took a five-hour bus ride to get to the school. The students there were very kind and cute. When I arrived at the primary school, all of them came out to meet me. The students I taught were second graders. They did very well. There were many kinds of classes. But the students liked calligraphy (书法) best. When the class began,I gave them pens and ink (墨水). I taught them how to write the Chinese characters (汉字) “中”and “国”. They learned quickly. After only a few days,they could write the characters very well. I was very happy. I wanted to teach them more. I had a wonderful and exciting vacation. Can you tell me something about your summer vacation? Write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Peter 46. When did Peter join in the summer camp? ___________________________________________________________________ 47. How did Peter get to the school from Yunnan? ___________________________________________________________________ 48. What did Peter think of the students there? ___________________________________________________________________ 49. What class did the students like best, music or calligraphy? ___________________________________________________________________ 50. How was Peter’s summer vacation? ___________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 假如你是王刚,读了上面Peter的信,你很想告诉他你去年暑假的经历。请你给Peter写一封回信。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数70左右。回信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my last summer vacation. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Gang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学业水平监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准考证号。用2B铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。 3. 在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) I’m Zhang Yue, a fourteen-year-old boy from China. Now China has ____1____ new rule about computer games. We must ____2____ it. Young people under 18 years old can’t play online games ____3____ Monday to Thursday. They can play ____4____ on Fridays, weekends and holidays. And they can only play those games for one hour in the evening. My brother and my cousin like ____5____ online games very much. They spent much time on online games before. ____6____ they can’t do that because of the new rule now. So they can do many things with me. Now my brother often ____7____ storybooks with me before going to bed. And my cousin and I always ____8____ math in the afternoon. I like the ____9____ rule. I think it is useful. And it makes my brother, my cousin and ____10____ closer. I hope everyone can follow the rule. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. following B. followed C. follow 3. A. on B. at C. from 4. A. they B. them C. their 5. A. play B. plays C. playing 6. A. And B. Or C. But 7. A. read B. reads C. reading 8. A. learn B. learns C. learning 9. A. new B. newer C. newest 10. A. I B. me C. my 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是对于限制18岁以下的孩子上网玩游戏的时间进行限制的新规以及作者对此的观点。 【1题详解】 句意：现在中国对电脑游戏有了一个新的规定。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我们必须遵守它。 following遵守，现在分词；followed遵守，过去式或过去分词；follow遵守，动词原形。根据空前的“must”可知，此处用动词原形。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：18岁以下的年轻人周一至周四不能玩网络游戏。 on在……上面；at在；from从。from…to“从……到”，固定词组。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他们可以在周五、周末和节假日玩。 they他/她/它们，人称代词主格；them他/她/它们，人称代词宾格；their他/她/它们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，此处用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我哥哥和堂兄非常喜欢玩网络游戏。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，三单形式；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：但由于现在的新规定，他们不能这样做。 And和；Or或者；But但是。根据空前“They spent much time on online games before.”和空后“they can’t do that because of the new rule now”的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：现在我哥哥经常在睡觉前和我一起读故事书。 read读，动词原形；reads读，三单形式；reading读，现在分词。根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“my brother”，所以此处用三单形式。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我和堂兄总是在下午学习数学。 learn学习，动词原形；learns学习，三单形式；learning学习，现在分词。根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“my cousin and I”，所以此处用动词原形。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢新规定。 new新的；newer更新的；newest最新的。根据上文“new rule”可知，此处指新规定。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：这让我哥哥、堂兄和我更亲密了。 I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，此处用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Gina and Harry are good friends. They live in Shanghai with their parents. They all love China very much. It’s a Sunday morning. Gina ____11____ 021-66134523 and Harry’s father gets the phone. She asks, “Uncle Joe, is Harry in?” Uncle Joe says ____12____ and asks Harry to get the phone. Gina says on the phone, “Harry, ____13____ dad and I are in Beijing. Now we are in a museum (博物馆). It sells model planes at good ____14____. Do you want one?” Harry is very happy. “Yes,” he says. “That’s very ____15____ of you, Gina.” “Well, I can buy one for you, but can you let me have a look at your ____16____ homework?” Gina says. “I must ____17____ it next week, but history is too difficult ____18____ me.” Harry says, “Gina, I ____19____ model planes. But I think copying (抄袭) homework is a bad ____20____. ” Gina is unhappy, but she knows Harry is right. She says, “I’m sorry. Forget it. I will buy one for you. Bye, Harry!” 11. A. asks B. calls C. spells D. plays 12. A. no B. hello C. yes D. goodbye 13. A. my B. I C. you D. your 14. A. terms B. numbers C. names D. prices 15. A. nice B. easy C. boring D. busy 16. A. math B. Chinese C. history D. English 17. A. find B. lost C. look D. finish 18. A. about B. for C. to D. on 19. A. buy B. love C. have D. make 20. A. habit B. star C. test D. subject 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉娜给哈里打电话，她想给哈里买一个飞机模型，但是她想抄哈里的历史作业，哈里却说抄作业不是一个好习惯。 【11题详解】 句意：吉娜拨打了021-66134523，哈里的父亲接到了电话。 asks问；calls打电话；spells拼写；plays玩。根据“021-66134523”可知是打电话。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：乔叔叔说在，让哈里接电话。 no不；hello你好；yes是；goodbye再见。根据“asks Harry to get the phone”可知哈里在，所以说的是“Yes”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我和爸爸在北京。 my我的；I我；you你；your你的。根据“dad and I are in Beijing”可知此处是“我爸爸”和“我”在北京。故选A。 14题详解】 句意：它以优惠的价格出售模型飞机。 terms学期；numbers数字；names名字；prices价格。根据“sells model planes at good”可知飞机模型的价格很好。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：你真好，吉娜。 nice好的；easy容易的；boring无聊的；busy忙的。根据“I can buy one for you,”可知吉娜给哈里买一个飞机模型，所以哈里说吉娜很好。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：但你能让我看看你的历史作业吗？ math数学；Chinese语文；history历史；English英语。根据“ but history is too difficult”可知是抄历史作业。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我下周必须完成它，但历史对我来说太难了。 find发现；lost丢失；look看；finish完成。根据“homework”可知要完成历史作业。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我下周必须完成它，但历史对我来说太难了。 about关于；for为了；to到；on在上面。根据“ but history is too difficult...me”可知历史对我来说太难了，用介词for。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我喜欢飞机模型。 buy买；love爱；have有；make制作。根据“model planes.”可知他喜欢飞机模型。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但我觉得抄作业是个坏习惯。 habit习惯；star星星；test测试；subject科目。根据“copying (抄袭) homework”可知抄别人的作业是一个坏习惯。故选A。 三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A A Butterfly exhibition（展览） Date:1st—31st May Place: Sunshine Town Museum Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world Time: Mon.—Fri.10:00 am—4:00 pm Sat-Sun. 9:00 am—5:00 pm Tickets: Adults: ￥20 Students: ￥15 Free for children under 12 Group Booking: Can be made through the group line (010)-74527 Adult groups of 10 or more; ￥15 each Student groups of 10 or more: ￥10 each Special gift! Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May, and receive（收到）a free picture of butterfly. 21. We can see ________ in the butterfly exhibition. A. some paintings B. some pictures of butterflies only C. some beautiful butterflies D. Some pictures of the towns from all over the world 22. You go to see the exhibition with your 14-year-old daughter, you have to pay ________. A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 25 yuan D. 35 yuan 23. We can book group tickets ________. A. by making a phone call B. by sending an c-mail C. by writing a letter D. by filling in an application form （申请表） 24. There are 45 students in our class. How much will they pay if they visit the exhibition?. A. ￥675. B. ￥450. C. ￥900. D. ￥400. 25. If you go to the exhibition on 1st, May, you can get ________. A. a book B. a ticket C. some butterflies D. a gift 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于蝴蝶展览的海报，在这篇海报中介绍了展出的时间，地点，门票的价格及团体预订的说明，还有在5月1日参加蝴蝶展览可以收到特殊的礼物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报中“Show: All kinds of butter flies from different parts of the world”可知，在展览中可以看到来自世界各地的各种蝴蝶，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报中的票价“Adults: ￥20；Students: ￥15；Free for children under 12”可知要花费：20+15=35元；故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Group Booking: Can be made through the group line (010)-74527”可知，可以通过打电话来预订组团去参加。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Student groups of 10 or more: ￥10 each”可知，45个学生应该花费450元。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May, and receive（收到）a free picture of butterfly.”可知在5月1日参加蝴蝶展览可以收到特殊的礼物。故选D。 B Cows can talk? Horses can dance? They are all in Louis Black’s comic books (漫画书). Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. His family enjoyed his comic books very much but never showed them to people outside the farm. The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire. When the fire broke out (突发), he was only 35. To remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now people can see the original (原稿) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals at City Art Center for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black. 26. Louis Black put ________ into his comic books. A. the farm B. his family C. people outside the farm D. the pictures of the farm animals 27. The phrase (短语) “passed away” in the passage means ________. A. got popular B. cut up C. didn’t live D. stayed up 28. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Louis Black was a farmer B. Louis Black drew the animals outside the farm C. the Blacks didn’t enjoy Louis Black’s comic books very much D. Louis Black’s comic books became famous when he was nine 29. The writer writes this passage to ________. A. have a trip on a farm B. tell people about an art show C. celebrate (庆祝) the opening of a museum D. teach people how to draw comic books 30. Where can we read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a comic book. C. In a science book. D. In a storybook. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了路易斯画展的信息，并介绍了路易斯的生平。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way.”可知，他把农场动物的图画放入漫画书中，选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire.”可知，路易斯在火灾中去世后，他的漫画书才出名，“passed away”指的是去世，选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm”可知，路易斯·布莱克是一个农民，选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now people can see the original (原稿) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals at City Art Center for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告知人们关于路易斯画展的信息，邀请大家参观。选择B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一篇关于路易斯画展的广告，并介绍了路易斯的生平，推断文章会出现在报纸上。选择A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的个人情况，右栏是7种不同体育运动的介绍，请从A-G中为每个人选择他们各自喜欢的运动项目，其中有两项是多余的。 ____31____ I’m a 3-year-old boy. I like swimming. I want to be a good swimmer. ____32____ I’m a student at a middle school. I’m tall. I like running very much. ____33____ My name is Liu Mei. I am Chinese. I play table tennis with my classmates after school every day. ____34____ I’m Lily. This is my bike. My father bought it for me last year. After that, I started cycling. Cycling is tiring but I like it. ____35____ I’m a boy. I’m 14. I play football with my friends after school every day. It is my favourite sport. A. Lots of people don’t think it’s exciting but it’s a good sport. It’s also cheap. You just need a pair of good shoes. B. Most Chinese students like it. It isn’t expensive but you need a special table. C. It’s expensive. If you want to do the sport, you need a horse and a large farm. D. It’s very popular around the world. There are 11 players in each team of a game. People can’t play it in a room. E. If you like water, it must be a good sport for you. It’s exciting and interesting. F. It’s very popular sport in winter. It’s difficult and expensive. G. Riding is tiring and a little expensive. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. B 34. G 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是5个人的个人情况，右栏是7种不同体育运动的介绍。 【31题详解】 根据“I like swimming. I want to be a good swimmer.”可知，他喜欢游泳，E选项“如果你喜欢水，这对你来说一定是一项很好的运动。这是令人兴奋和有趣的”符合，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“I’m tall. I like running very much.”可知，非常喜欢跑步，A选项“很多人认为它并不刺激，但这是一项很好的运动。而且很便宜。你只需要一双好鞋”符合，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“I play table tennis with my classmates after school every day”可知，每天和同学放学后打乒乓球，B选项“大多数中国学生喜欢它。不贵，但你需要一张特别的桌子”符合，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“My father bought it for me last year. After that, I started cycling. Cycling is tiring but I like it.”可知，喜欢骑自行车，G选项“骑自行车很累，而且有点贵”符合，故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“I play football with my friends after school every day. It is my favourite sport”可知，最喜欢踢足球，D选项“它在全世界都很受欢迎。每队有11名队员。人们不能在房间里玩”符合，故选D。 四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 bed look us a on play homework what much I for it I’m upset these days. I have ____36____ problem, and I do not know ____37____ to do. After becoming a Grade 8 student, I have a lot of ____38____ to do every day. I have no choice (选择) but I have to do it. I often go to ____39____ late to finish it and then I feel tired the next day. Of course, I understand ____40____ is important to do my homework, but sometimes I really don’t want to do so ____41____ homework. Because I almost have no free time for my hobbies, such as ____42____ football and swimming. The worst thing is that I even have homework ____43____ weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are, the more homework I get. I really feel bad about it. I’m ____44____ forward to a holiday without (没有) homework. If so, I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give ____45____ some ideas. I’m sure they will help me a lot. 【答案】36. a 37. what 38. homework 39. bed 40. it 41. much 42. playing 43. on 44. looking 45. me 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因为家庭作业太多而感到困扰，希望有人能给他一点建议。 【36题详解】 句意：我有一个问题，我不知道做什么。此处表示泛指“有一个问题”，problem是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 【37题详解】 句意：我有一个问题，我不知道做什么。根据“and I do not know...to do”可知不知道做什么，what“什么”。故填what。 【38题详解】 句意：我每天有许多作业要做。根据“to do my homework”可知，此处指有许多作业，homework“作业”，不可数名词，故填homework。 【39题详解】 句意：我经常为了完成它而睡得很晚，然后第二天我就觉得累了。根据“then I feel tired the next day”可知，睡觉很晚所以第二天很疲惫，go to bed表示“上床睡觉”，故填bed。 40题详解】 句意：当然，我明白做作业很重要。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”，动词不定式作主语，it作形式主语，故填it。 【41题详解】 句意：但是有时我真的不想做这么多作业。根据“I have a lot of … to do every day”可知，不想做这么多作业，so much“这么多”，故填much。 【42题详解】 句意：因为我几乎没有空闲时间做我的爱好，比如踢足球和游泳。play football“踢足球”，此空与swimming构成并列关系，所以此空也填动名词，故填playing。 【43题详解】 句意：最糟糕的是，我甚至在周末和假期都有家庭作业。on weekends“在周末”。故填on。 44题详解】 句意：我期待一个没有作业假期。look forward to“期待”，系动词am与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填looking。 【45题详解】 句意：我真的希望有人能给我一些主意。根据“I’m sure they will help me a lot”可知，希望有人能给“我”建议，动词give后接人称代词宾格me，故填me。 五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Dear Wang Gang, How are you these days? In your last letter, you asked me about my trip to Yunnan last summer vacation. Now I’m writing this letter to tell you something about it. I joined in a summer camp last July. My work was to teach some primary school students in a small village in Yunnan. I worked in Xinhua Hope Primary School. It took me a long time to get there. I first took a plane to Yunnan. Then I took a five-hour bus ride to get to the school. The students there were very kind and cute. When I arrived at the primary school, all of them came out to meet me. The students I taught were second graders. They did very well. There were many kinds of classes. But the students liked calligraphy (书法) best. When the class began,I gave them pens and ink (墨水). I taught them how to write the Chinese characters (汉字) “中”and “国”. They learned quickly. After only a few days,they could write the characters very well. I was very happy. I wanted to teach them more. I had a wonderful and exciting vacation. Can you tell me something about your summer vacation? Write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Peter 46. When did Peter join in the summer camp? ___________________________________________________________________ 47. How did Peter get to the school from Yunnan? ___________________________________________________________________ 48. What did Peter think of the students there? ___________________________________________________________________ 49. What class did the students like best, music or calligraphy? ___________________________________________________________________ 50. How was Peter’s summer vacation? ___________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 假如你是王刚,读了上面Peter的信,你很想告诉他你去年暑假的经历。请你给Peter写一封回信。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数70左右。回信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my last summer vacation. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Gang 【答案】46 He joined in the summer camp last July. /Last July. 47. He got to the school by bus. /By bus. 48. Kind and cute. /He thought they were kind and cute. 49. Calligraphy. /They liked calligraphy best. 50. Wonderful and exciting. /It was wonderful and exciting. 51. 例文 Dear Peter,   I’m very glad to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my last summer vacation. Last summer, I was quite busy. I spent most of the time doing homework at home. But I also joined an English club in my neighborhood. The weather was sunny and cool, just right for walking. I went there on foot every Sunday. In the English club, I read English storybooks with the students and taught them how to read English stories. What’s more, I watched English movies with them. In the end, the children could tell a lot of English stories! I felt very happy that with my help, many of the students could speak English well at last. What a meaningful vacation! Yours, Wang Gang 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter写给王刚的一封信，介绍了去年暑假去云南旅行的情况。 【46题详解】 根据“I joined in a summer camp last July.”可知，去年七月参加了夏令营。故填He joined in the summer camp last July. /Last July. 【47题详解】 根据“Then I took a five-hour bus ride to get to the school.”可知，他乘公共汽车到学校。故填He got to the school by bus./By bus. 【48题详解】 根据“The students there were very kind and cute. ”可知，那里的学生非常善良和可爱。故填Kind and cute./He thought they were kind and cute. 【49题详解】 根据“But the students liked calligraphy best.”可知，他们最喜欢书法。故填Calligraphy. /They liked calligraphy best. 【50题详解】 根据“So you see I had a wonderful and exciting vacation.”可知，他认为暑假是精彩的和兴奋的。故填Wonderful and exciting. /It was wonderful and exciting. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍去年暑假去的地方； 第二步，具体阐述在这个地方做了什么事情； 第三步，叙述自己的感受或期待。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth花时间做某事 ②on foot步行 ③In the end最后 [高分句型] ①In the English club, I read English storybooks with the students and taught them how to read English stories.（and连接的两个动词短语） ②I felt very happy that with my help, many of the students could speak English well at last.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$