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2024-2025学年度上学期阶段质量检测
八年卷
一、单项选择
1.— Jack, could you please help me ________ when the plane will take off on the Internet?
— Oh, sorry. My computer doesn’t work.
A.get out B.look out C.take out D.find out
2.—How old is Betty?
—________
A.She is eleven. B.It is eleven. C.He is fine. D.I am eleven.
3.My deskmate loves pets, so he wants to be a(n) _____ to take care of them. I love flying, so I want to be a(n) ________ when I grow up.
A.vet; flight attendant B.dentist; engineer
C.lawyer; architect D.pilot; tennis player
4.He always writes as _______ as his sister. They are both our examples.
A.careful B.useful C.carefully D.usefully
5.—Excuse me, ________ will the book come out?
—About in two weeks.
A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often
6.—Does the dish taste as ___________ as it looks?
—Yes. I can't wait to eat it.
A.well B.good C.better D.best
7.—Dad, can you help me to ______ the book in the bookcase? I am too short.
—Sure, I’d like to.
A.sell B.meet C.get D.play
8.________ small, ________ the restaurant is comfortable.
A.Although; but B.Although; / C.Because; so D.Because; /
9.—Hi, Jill! What’s _______ this?
—It’s $20.
A.the price of B.the price at C.the price in D.the price on
10.—Are these your books?
—________. They’re hers.
A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren’t C.Yes, these are D.No, these aren’t
二、补全对话
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Li Bin. 11
B: Yes, of course. I’ve been to many countries.
A: 12
B: Yes. In 2016, I went there with my parents.
A: 13
B: For a week.
A: Did you visit the White House?
B: 14 And we visited many other places too, for example, the Empire State Building.
A: 15
B: Well, I like it very much. It’s a beautiful country.
A: I hope to visit it one day.
A.Yes, we did.
B.When did you go there?
C.Have you been to America?
D.How long did you stay there?
E.What do you think of America?
F.Are you interested in travelling?
G.Where did you spend your holiday?
三、完形填空
完型填空。
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
One day I got into a taxi in a hurry and we left for the airport .
We were 16 on the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of 17 . The driver had to stop the taxi at once, and almost hit another 18 .
The man in the car turned his head around quickly and started shouting 19 us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. I think the taxi driver was really________ . So I asked, “Why did you just do that? That guy almost broke your car and sent us to the hospital! ” This is 20 my taxi driver taught me—The Law of the Rubbish Truck.
He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks . They run around full of rubbish, full of 21 , full of stress and full of disappointment . And their rubbish will get more 22 they find a place to empty it and sometimes they’ll empty it onto you . Don’t take it 23 . Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on . Don’t take their rubbish and________ it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.
Life’s too short, so why not be nice to others and ourselves?
16.A.driving B.riding C.taking D.walking
17.A.we B.our C.ourselves D.us
18.A.man B.car C.road D.driver
19.A.out B.for C.at D.of
20.A.angry B.friendly C.disappointed D.afraid
21.A.when B.where C.what D.how
22.A.happiness B.hope C.anger D.love
23.A.if B.unless C.since D.although
24.A.seriously B.hardly C.widely D.quietly
25.A.sell B.send C.lend D.pass
四、阅读理解
Joan’s Favourite Activities
Day
Activity
Place
Time
Monday
Play tennis with her friends
In the Tennis Club
4:30 p.m. --- 5:15 p. m.
Wednesday
Play basketball with her classmates
In the playground
4:00 p.m. --- 5:30 p. m.
Friday
Go swimming
In the Swimming Club
6:00 p.m. --- 7:00 p. m.
Saturday
Have a picnic with her parents
In the park
10:00 a.m.--- 12:00 a. m.
Sunday
Read books with her sister
At home
2:00 p.m. --- 5:00 p. m.
26.Where does Joan often play tennis ?
A.In the playground B.In the club. C.In the park. D.At home.
27.Who often goes out for a picnic with Joan?
A.Her parents. B.Her classmates. C.Her friends. D.Her sister.
28.What does Joan often do on Friday evening?
A.Play basketball. B.Read books.
C.Go swimming. D.Have a picnic.
29.When does Joan’s sister usually read books?
A.From 11:00 a.m. to 12:00 a. m.
B.From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p. m.
C.From 4:30 p.m. to 5:15 p. m.
D.From 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p. m.
30.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Joan often plays basketball for two hours.
B.Joan likes to stay at home on Saturday.
C.Joan likes to read books on Wednesday.
D.Joan likes sports very much.
Lihn, a Vietnamese woman, recently became a big fan of Chinese actor Zhao Youting, who acts in the Chinese TV series To the Sky Kingdom. She even bought the same clothes as Zhao wears in the TV series. This shows Vietnamese people’s love for Chinese TV dramas.
According to a study, since 2012, more than 1,600 Chinese films and TV shows have been played in more than 100 countries and translated into 36 languages, including English, French and Russian. Most of them go to Asian countries such as Japan, South Korea and other countries with similar culture.
Chinese costurne dramas(古装剧)have always been the most popular among foreigners. For example, Nirvana in Fire, which caught fire in China in 2016, successfully broke into the markets in Japan and South Korea. A South Korean travel company even designed a tour themed on the drama.
Also, family dramas have been hot in recent years in both neighbouring countries and Africa. Africans, like us, value their family a lot. It is very common to see generations(世代)living together in Africa. Many situations in Chinese family dramas resonate(共鸣)with African women. They wonder how women in other countries would deal with similar headaches in everyday life. The dramas work as an important window for them to understand Chinese culture.
31.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Zhao Youting is an excellent actor.
B.Lihn loves beautiful clothes.
C.To the Sky Kingdom is a great TV series.
D.Vietnamese women love Chinese dramas.
32.Why do African women love Chinese family dramas?
A.Because they like Chinese family life.
B.Because they want to understand Chinese programmes.
C.Because they would like to take a trip to China.
D.Because they wonder how Chinese solve daily problems.
33.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Why Chinese TV series are popular in Africa.
B.What we can do to improve Chinese TV series.
C.Chinese TV series are popular in many countries.
D.We should spread our national culture abroad.
Once there were two good friends Tom and Tony. They were classmates. Tom was a top student. He was always chosen to perform in all school programs and was famous throughout school. He was always ahead of Tony in all fields.
One day when Tony returned home from school, he was feeling blue. When his mother saw that she said, “Why do you look like a crying baby?”
Tony replied, “It’s all because of Tom. Once again, he got higher marks than me and no matter how hard I try, he is always ahead of me.”
Mother questioned, “Are you jealous(妒忌的) of Tom?”
Tony replied, “No, no, why I would be jealous of him. He is my friend.”
Mother continued, “When people praise Tom, you don’t like it. When he loses, you feel happy. You keep seeing negative qualities in him and feel a sense of dislike towards him. Tell me. Do you feel all of these?”
Tony was shocked with what he heard and said, “It’s true, but how did you know about this?”
Mother replied, “Your gloomy(沮丧的) face shows it all. When you heartily appreciate(欣赏) the positive qualities(优点) in others, those qualities will develop in you.”
Tony looked down speechlessly.
Tony thought, “Tom studies hard daily. He always follows his timetable...”
Tony felt inspired from that day. He began to notice and appreciate Tom’s good qualities. Within no time, he also became a good boy like Tom. He wasn’t jealous of Tom any more. Now, Tony walked into the path of progress.
34.Which is NOT true about Tom and Tony?
A.They were classmates and good friends.
B.Tom was more famous at school than Tony.
C.Tony did worse in studies than Tom.
D.They disliked each other and often fought.
35.The underlined word “blue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.excited B.sad C.worried D.mad
36.According to Paragraphs 4-6, Tony’s mother thought _______
A.Tony was actually jealous of Tom. B.Tony was not jealous of Tom at all
C.Tony only saw positive qualities in Tom. D.Tony never appreciated others heartily.
37.After Tony felt inspired from that day, he began to notice that Tom was_______.
A.humorous B.hard-working C.impolite D.careless
38.What can we learn from the story?
A.We should focus our energy on others’ good qualities.
B.We should keep seeing negative qualities in others.
C.We should be friendly to others.
D.We should be ahead of others in all fields.
Space tourism might be the dream of many people on the planet, but a journey to space is not is not as easy as simply buying some tickets at a travel search engine;it is only reserved for the privileged (有特权的) few that can afford the cost. One of the options that impressed me most is the one offered by a company called Space Adventures.
What they have in place is a space tourism program that slows you to travel with the Soyuz to the International Space Station(ISS). The trip starts a few months in advance with intensive training dealing mainly with gravity operations,fight control and survival activities.
When all training is over, your space trip begins. The trip can be planned exactly according to your needs,whether you’re going for scientific research,or simply for an adventure. I doubt whether you will find any other kind of trip that has such a thorough preparation period beforehand.
One of the great things to do,even if it makes your space trip a bit more expensive,is that you could go on a space walk during your trip. That would definitely be a good opportunity to dance outside with your loved one to a slow waltz…Sorry,I forget there's no sound in space!
Whatever option you choose,the only obstacle you might face is the cost. All the other requirements seem to be less than those for getting a visa to a foreign country. Generally your height should be between 160 and 185 cm,your weight between 50 and 95 kg and be in good health.
Finally, in answer to the question you've been wondering about. Granted,space tourism is expensive,but exactly how expensive would a normal scheduled flight to the ISS cost? Would you believe it costs between $30 and $ 40 million? A Russian language course is included!
39.Besides the body requirements, which of the following is most likely to stop someone from going into space?
A.Their knowledge B.The climate
C.The cost D.The visa
40.What does underlined expression “in advance”mean?
A.at least B.ahead of C.make sure D.in all
41.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Space tourism a dream-made reality?
B.Are you ready for space tourism?
C.How to participate in a space tourism program.
D.Why only a few privileged persons can afford space trips.
五、任务型阅读
阅读表达
A TV programme has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).
The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic(电子的)help.
CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve people's handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者)on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70%of adults in the audience were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.
Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin,they don't need to remember how to write them.” The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters, “said Guan Zhengwen,who designed and directed the show.
He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.
Hao Mingjian,an editor(编辑)of a magazine,putting his heart into Chinese characters,said,“Leaning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life .If you stop using them for a long time,it is very likely that you will forget them.”
42.Which TV programme is mainly talked about in this passage?(in no more than 5 words)
.
43.What makes most young people stop writing Chinese characters by hand?(in no more than 8 words)
.
44.Who could take part in the competition?(in no more than 2 words)
.
45.Why did the writer mention the word “chan chu” in Paragraph 3?(in no more than 7 words)
.
46.What must we do to prevent us from forgetting Chinese characters?(in no more than 5 words)
.
六、短文填空
Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good r 47 them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 48 experiments in the lab. While travelling, they learn h 49 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 50 takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I've been travelling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop travelling would be like taking something a 51 from my soul(灵魂).1 can't live without travelling and I wouldn't be who I am if I don't travel. Some people think it's h 52 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m 53 they couldn't travel any more. My children have been travelling since they were three weeks old.
Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities(责任)and I'd love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e 54 my children. I'm so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y 55 . I've learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e 56 on to my children.
I value the memories I have travelling with my children, I'm sure they will always remember them in their lives.
七、书面表达
57.在世界读书日(4月23日)到来之际,你校英语俱乐部正在开展读书日征文活动,请根据下面提示用英语写一篇短文参加征文活动。
1. Which book do you like to read?
2. What is the book about?
3. Why do you like the book?
注意事项:
1.文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数在90个左右,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
This year’s World Book Day is coming and I would like to introduce a book. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I strongly recommend this book and I hope you will love it.
58.假如你是李华,你的好朋友Sam 来到你班上。请根据以下表格内容,写一篇文章,从个人信息、喜欢的食物、运动和科目四个方面,向同学们介绍一下Sam。
姓
名
年龄
生日
家庭成员
喜欢的食物
喜欢的运动
喜欢的科目
Smith
Sam
13
8月7日
爸爸、妈妈、妹妹
米饭、鸡肉
足球
语文
要求:
1.必须包括表格内的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯;
3.词数60词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Hi, boys and girls! Please allow (允许) me to introduce (介绍) my good friend to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.F 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.E
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
31.D 32.D 33.C
34.D 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A
39.C 40.B 41.A
42.The Chinese Character Dictation Competition. 43.The increasing use of computers and smart phones. 44.School pupils. 45.He or she took it for example. 46.We must often use them.
47.for 48.doing 49.how 50.it 51.away 52.hard 53.mean 54.educate 55.young 56.experiences
57.参考例文:
This year’s World Book Day is coming and I would like to introduce a book. It is a book for children and the name is Alice in Wonderland. The main character is a girl called Alice. One day, Alice sat by a river with her sister. Suddenly she saw a rabbit in a coat passing by. Alice followed the rabbit and fell into a hole. In the hole, a lot of amazing things happened. For example, Alice ate a piece of cake, and her body became bigger and bigger. I love the book because the story is so interesting and the language in this book is not difficult to understand.
I strongly recommend this book and I hope you will love it.
58.示例:
Hi, boys and girls! Please allow me to introduce my good friend to you.
His name is Sam Smith. He is 13 years old. His birthday is on August 7th. There are four people in his family. They are his parents, his sister and he. He likes rice and chicken. His favorite sport is football. If he has time, he often goes to the park with his friends to play football. His favorite subject is Chinese because he thinks it is very interesting.
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