精品解析：广东省韶关市新丰县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学业水平监测九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共 6 页，满分为 90 分，考试用时为 75 分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准 考证号。用 2B 铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。 3. 在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Ms James and her students are talking about good ways to learn English. Lingling and Daming show their ideas. Here ____1____ some of their advice. First, we should always speak English as ____2____ as possible in class. Second, try to write down the mistakes with the correct answers next ____3____ them in the notebooks. Third, it is ____4____ good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. We can ____5____ listen to the radio. It is good for our pronunciation. Don’t worry about the new words, ____6____ we don’t need to understand every word. Just listen for the key words and main ideas. Finally, Daming advises ____7____ to read more English stories. That’s because reading is a good way ____8____ more about the world. Lingling thinks finding some English pen friends can help improve writing. ____9____ the suggestions are excellent. Ms James agrees with her students. Let’s ____10____ to use their ideas to improve our English study. 1. A. is B. are C. was 2. A. many B. much C. more 3. A. in B. on C. to 4. A. / B. a C. an 5. A. too B. either C. also 6. A. because B. so C. but 7. A. we B. us C. our 8. A. know B. knowing C. to know 9. A. Both B. All C. None 10. A. try B. trying C. to try 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是玲玲和大明分享了如何学习英语的建议。 【1题详解】 句意：以下是他们的一些建议。 is主语是第三人称单数形式；are主语是you或复数形式；was主语是I或第三人称单数形式。此句是一般现在时，advice是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：首先，我们应该总是尽可能多地在课堂上说英语。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；much许多，修饰不可数名词；more更多的。as…as中间接原级，此空修饰动词speak，应填副词much，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：第二，试着在笔记本上记下错误，在错误旁边写下正确答案。 in在里面；on在上面；to到。next to“在……旁边”，固定搭配，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：第三，每天大声拼写和读出生词是一个好主意。 /不填；a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前。此处表示泛指，且good是以辅音音素开头的，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我们也可以听收音机。 too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中。此空位于肯定句句中，应填also，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：不要担心生词，因为我们不需要理解每一个单词。 because因为；so因此；but但是。空格后是解释“不要担心生词”的原因，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：最后，大明建议我们多读一些英语故事。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。此空位于动词advise后，应填宾格us，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这是因为阅读是了解世界的好方法。 know动词原形；knowing动名词；to know动词不定式。a good way to do sth“一个做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作定语，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：所有的建议都很好。 Both都（两者之间）；All都（三者以上）；None都不。根据“Ms James agrees with her students”可知，老师同意学生们的观点，认为建议都很好，根据“First”、“Second”、“Third”及“Finally,”可知，提到了超过三条以上的建议，此空应填all，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：让我们试着用他们的想法来提高我们的英语学习。 try动词原形；trying动名词；to try动词不定式。根据“Let’s”可知，此空应填动词原形，故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The Internet has become part of students’ life. Most of the students get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, but some students ___11___ not using it in a right way. Many of them are playing online ___12___ too much. A teacher from a middle school says that bad things may happen ___13___ students spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school, but later he started ___14___ something bad from the Internet. Now he can’t get good grades and behave（行为）badly. In order to help students use the Internet ___15___, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students how to use the Internet ___16___ good ways. The book also ___17___ useful advice such as reading news or finding helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is ___18___ than other books. The book will be a guide for students to use ___19___ Internet. We believe ___20___ will help students to use the Internet correctly. 11. A. are B. am C. is D. be 12. A. wheel B. wheels C. game D. games 13. A. but B. if C. so D. or 14. A. missing B. miss C. learning D. learn 15. A. correct B. correctly C. slow D. slowly 16. A. in B. for C. about D. at 17. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. has given 18. A. worse B. bad C. better D. good 19. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20. A. its B. it C. theirs D. they 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了互联网已经成为学生生活的一部分，有很多学生没有正确使用互联网，为了解决这个问题，有部分学校已经使用一些良好互联网行为的教科书。 【11题详解】 句意：大多数学生获得有用的信息，并利用互联网来帮助他们的学习，但有些学生没有以正确的方式使用它。 are是，主语一般是复数；am是，主语一般是I；is是，主语一般是单数；be是原形形式。主语是“some students”为复数，结合选项可知谓语动词应该要用are。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人玩网络游戏玩得太多了。 wheel轮椅；wheels轮椅的复数；game游戏；games游戏的复数。play online games意为“玩网络游戏”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：一位中学老师说，如果学生花太多的时间在互联网上，可能会发生不好的事情。 but但是；if如果；so所以，因此；or或者，否则。根据前后文的联系，if符合语境，表示如果花太多时间上网，可能会发生不好的事情。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她有一个学生曾经在学校表现很好，但是后来他开始从网上学到一些不好的东西。 missing错过，是miss的动名词形式；miss错过，想念；learning学习，是learn的动名词形式；learn学习。learn… from …表示“从……中学到……”；故排除A和B。又因start doing sth意为“开始做某事”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：为了帮助学生正确使用互联网，本学期一些中学开始使用一本关于良好互联网行为的教科书。 correct正确的，形容词；correctly正确地，是correct的副词形式；slow缓慢的；slowly缓慢地，是slow的副词形式；由后文可知一些中学已经开始使用一些良好互联网行为的教科书，这样做的目的是为了帮助学生正确使用互联网。故排除C和D。且该处要用副词来修饰动词use，表示“正确地使用”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这本书使用真实的例子来教学生如何以好的方式使用互联网。 in用，在……上面；for为了，给；about关于；at在。in good ways固定搭配，表示“以好的方式”，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这本书还提供了有用的建议，如阅读新闻或找到有用的信息研究。 gives给，是give的三单形式；gave是give的过去式；will give是将来时形式；has given是现在完成时形式。根据前后文的提示可知该空应选择一般现在时，且主语是“The book”为第三人称单数，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：老师和家长都认为这本书比其他书好。 worse更糟糕的，是bad的比较级；bad坏的，不好的；better更好，是good的比较级；good好的。由“The book also gives useful advice such as reading news or finding helpful.”可知这本书给了一些有用的建议，是好的方面，故排除A和B。又因“than”要用比较级，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这本书将成为学生使用互联网的指南。 a一个，是不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头；an一个，是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头；the是定冠词，表特指；/不填。Internet前用定冠词the，use the Internet意为“使用互联网”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们相信它将帮助学生正确使用互联网。 its它的，是it的物主代词；it它，是主格形式；theirs他们的，是they的名词性物主代词；they他们，是主格形式。根据语法结构可知该空是作主语，且该主语是指前面提到的“The book”，为单数名词，故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A We have the best but the cheapest things. Come here on holidays! We will give you a surprise. Here is the list. Weekends Holidays TV $280 $200 Mobile phone $380 $300 Computer $400 $380 Camera $260 $245 Laptop (手提电脑) $340 $320 Address: Jiahe Store (No.221 Jianshe Road) Telephone: 865-6688 Date: January 22nd-January 28th Business hours: 11:00 am.-10:00 p.m. 21. Mary wants to buy a computer on holidays. She will pay ________ dollars. A. 400 B. 380 C. 300 D. 260 22. If Mike only has 200 dollars, he can buy a ________ at the store on holidays. A. camera B. mobile phone C. laptop D. TV 23. The holiday sale will last ________ days. A. 7 B. 10 C. 15 D. 30 24. If you want to buy something at the store, you can’t go there at ________ . A. 9:00 in the morning B. 11:30 in the morning C. 1:00 in the afternoon D. 6:30 in the evening 25. What can we know from the passage? A. You can buy things at any time in a day. B. The store is at No. 221 Fumin Road. C. On holidays a laptop is more expensive than a camera. D. You can call or write an e-mail for more information. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则商店的购物广告，文章主要介绍了该店在假期间的优惠活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四行“$380”可知，假期电脑的价格是380美元。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“$200”可知，假期间电视的价格是200美元，迈克可以买一台电视。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“January 22nd-January 28th”可知，活动持续7天。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Business hours: 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.”可知，营业时间是上午11点至下午10点。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第五和六行，假期时相机的价格是245美元，手提电脑是320美元，手提电脑比相机贵。故选C。 B Several years ago, people used to take a bus or taxi to work. However, things have changed nowadays. Many people ride shared bikes to work. Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Beijing... wherever you go in China, you’ll see the yellow bicycles of Meituan Bike, the blue bicycles of Hellobike, and the green bicycles of Didi Bike. “This is something five years ago I didn’t see, and suddenly, they’re everywhere. How can this happen in such a short time?” Avery Goldstein, who worked at the University of Pennsylvania, said in an interview. “The shared bikes in China are much more convenient (方便的) to use than those in New York City, as users can unlock (打开) a shared bike with just a smartphone and ride it,” Goldstein added. Goldstein isn’t alone in experiencing the great development and social progress at the amazing China speed. Professor Hormats, a close watcher of China, said that every time he goes to Beijing, he’s impressed (印象深刻的). During his early visits to China, people there wore the same style of clothes and could find only several kinds of shampoo (洗发水) in shops. “For me it was just amazing, people living there may not have noticed the changes day by day, like watching grass grow,” said David Roberts, who first visited China in 1981 and has been visiting the country every year since 1997. “I’d go to China every year and see the exciting changes,” he said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What do we know about shared bikes in China? A. Shared bikes are everywhere in China nowadays. B Only four cities in China have shared bikes. C. All kinds of shared bikes are made in China. D. There are just three colours of bikes in China. 27. How did Avery Goldstein feel when he saw shared bikes everywhere? A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Upset. D. Surprised. 28. What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A. Cars. B. Shared bikes. C. People. D. Buses. 29. According to Professor Hormats, during his early visits to China, ________. A. people were told to wear the same clothes B. people lived a happy life at that time C. there were only a few kinds of shampoo D. people liked to use the same things 30. In which part of a book can the text be found? A. Friends in China. B. People in China. C. Changes in China. D. Cars in China. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过共享单车表明中国发生了巨大变化。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“wherever you go in China, you’ll see the yellow bicycles of Meituan Bike, the blue bicycles of Hellobike, and the green bicycles of Didi Bike”可知，如今，共享单车在中国随处可见。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This is something five years ago I didn’t see, and suddenly, they’re everywhere. How can this happen in such a short time?”可知，共享单车突然之间随处可见，Avery Goldstein应该是感到惊讶的。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The shared bikes in China are much more convenient (方便的) to use than those in New York City, as users can unlock (打开) a shared bike with just a smartphone and ride it,”可知，Goldstein认为中国的共享单车比纽约市的共享单车使用起来要方便得多，因为用户只需一部智能手机即可解锁共享单车并骑行，所以划线部分的含义是“共享单车”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“During his early visits to China, people there wore the same style of clothes and could find only several kinds of shampoo (洗发水) in shops.”可知，在Hormats教授早期访问中国期间，在商店里只能找到几种洗发水。故选C。 30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章通过共享单车表明中国发生了巨大变化，所以C项符合。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的学习情况的介绍，右栏是七条信息，请为每位学生选择一条合适的信息。 ____31____ Tom likes science very much. He wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn science well. ____32____ Jenny always fails (不及格) in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn. She tries her best to do it well, but it doesn’t work. ____33____ Alice hates to study math because it’s hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some teachers to give her some advice. ____34____ George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his free time. ____35____ Sally can’t remember things well, especially the historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory. A. Learning English needs practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. B. Mr. Liao is an experienced and warm-hearted biology teacher. He often helps those students who are poor at biology in his free time. C. Science plays an important part in middle school study. No. 2 Middle School will invite some students who have good ways to give a speech on science learning next Friday. D. This book provides some advice for you to remember things. If you don’t have a good memory, read this book carefully. It is sure to help you a lot. E. Do you have trouble learning math? Come here！Mr. Lin has some good advice which can help you to improve it. F. This book is about biology. It tells you how plants grow and how animals live with each other. G. Learning Chinese is not difficult. If you want to learn it well, just keep practicing and practicing. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的学习情况以及相对应的信息。 【31题详解】 根据“Tom likes science very much. He wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn science well.”可知，Tom非常喜欢科学。他想听一些关于如何学好科学的演讲。所以，选项C“科学在中学的学习中发挥着重要作用。第二中学将于下周五邀请一些有着好方法的学生来做一个关于科学学习的演讲。”与之相对应。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Jenny always fails (不及格) in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn. She tries her best to do it well, but it doesn’t work.”可知，Jenney总是在英语考试中不及格。英语对她来说太难学了。她尽她最大的努力做好它，但这不奏效。所以，选项A“学习英语需要练习。不要让一点害怕阻止你获得你想要的东西。”与之相对应。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Alice hates to study math because it’s hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some teachers to give her some advice.”可知，Alice讨厌学习数学，因为对她来说以正确的方式思考太难了。她需要一些老师给她一些建议。所以，选项E“你在学习数学方面有困难吗？来这里！Mr. Lin有一些能帮助你提高它的好建议。”与之相对应。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his free time.”可知，George不擅长生物。他的父母很担心他。他们想要一个老师在他的空闲时间帮助他。所以，选项B“Mr. Liao是一个经验丰富且热心肠的生物老师。他经常在他的空闲时间帮助那些不擅长生物的学生。”与之相对应。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Sally can’t remember things well, especially the historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory.”可知，Sally不能很好地记住东西，尤其是历史事件。她需要某人或一些书来帮助她改善她的记忆力。所以，选项D“这本书提供了一些建议给你来记忆东西。如果你没有好的记忆力，仔细阅读这本书。它一定会帮助你很多。”与之相对应。故选D。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 find buy most hardly country tell phones what fact visit how shop If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you ____36____ a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter ____37____ you may buy, you might think those products were made in those ____38____ . Last year, Kang Jian went to ____39____ his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He ____40____ it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. He wanted to buy a toy car for his cousin, but ____41____ of the toys were made in China. He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes, but he had to visit five or six ____42____ before finding a pair made in America! He realized that Americans can ____43____ avoid buying products made in China. In ____44____ , there were many other things that are made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile ____45____. Even American flags are also made in China! 【答案】36. buy 37. what 38. countries 39. visit 40. found 41. most 42. shops 43. hardly 44. fact 45. phones 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过Kang Jian故事告诉我们很多外国产品都是中国制造的。 【36题详解】 句意：你是否会在日本买一台相机，在法国买一些漂亮的衣服，或者在瑞士买一块手表？根据“If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy?”和备选词可知，此处指在各国买当地产品，buy“买”，符合语境，根据“Would you”可知，此处用动词原形。故填buy。 【37题详解】 句意：无论你可能买什么，你可能都会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。根据“you may buy”和备选词可知，此处指无论你想买什么，what“什么”，符合语境。故填what。 【38题详解】 句意：无论你可能买什么，你可能都会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。根据“you might think those products were made in those”和备选词可知，此处指当地的产品是在本国家制作的，country“国家”，符合语境，根据“those”可知，此处需要用复数。故填countries。 【39题详解】 句意：去年，Kang Jian去了旧金山看望他的姑姑和舅舅。根据“his aunt and uncle in San Francisco”和备选词可知，此处指拜访姑姑和舅舅，visit“拜访”，符合语境，根据“went to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填visit。 【40题详解】 句意：他发现有趣的是当地商店里如此多的产品都是中国制造的。根据“it interesting”和备选词可知，此处指发现某件事情很有趣，find“发现，找到”，符合语境，根据“Last year”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需要使用过去式。故填found。 【41题详解】 句意：他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车，但大部分玩具都是中国制造的。根据“so many products in the local shops were made in China”和备选词可知，此处指玩具中的大部分都是中国制造的，most“大部分的”，符合语境。故填most。 【42题详解】 句意：他想要买一双篮球鞋，但他不得不逛五到六家店才能找到一双美国制造的！根据“He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes”和备选词可知，此处指为了买鞋去了五六家店，shop“商店”，符合语境，根据“five or six”可知，此处需要用复数。故填shops。 【43题详解】 句意：他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。根据“avoid buying products made in China”和备选词可知，此处指几乎很难避免购买中国制造的产品，hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。故填hardly。 【44题详解】 句意：实际上，还有许多其他东西也是中国制造的——足球、手提包、宠物食品、手机。根据“there were many other things that are made in China”和备选词可知，此处指实际上的情况，in fact“事实上，实际上”，符合语境。故填fact。 【45题详解】 句意：实际上，还有许多其他东西也是中国制造的——足球、手提包、宠物食品、手机。根据“mobile”和备选词可知，此处指手机，“phones”，符合语境，故填phones。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them. It falls on April 19th this year. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you. But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (香椿) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during this time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell. 46. How many solar terms are there in China? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes? _______________________________________________________________________________ 49. Who likes to eat Chinese toon during the Grain Rain? _______________________________________________________________________________ 50. What is Grain Rain tea famous for? _______________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 51. 在传统节日开展一些节日主题活动不仅弘扬了中国传统文化，也给人们带来了生活的乐趣。请以“中秋节”为话题写一篇80词左右的英语小短文。 作文要求： （1）叙述你今年如何度过中秋节； （2）你对这些活动的感悟； （3）今后，你将如何弘扬中国传统文化； （4）语句连贯，词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. 24. 47. Yes, it is． 48. Because spring rain is as precious as oil and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. 49. The people in the northern part of China. 50. It is famous for its freshness and sweet smell. 51. 例文 There are many traditional festivals in China. Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most traditional festivals. It falls on the 15th of August in the lunar calendar. On the Mid-Autumn Festival this year, we all went to my grandparents’ house for a big dinner. We admired the moon together in the yard. We ate mooncakes made by my grandmother. They are the traditional food for the Mid-Autumn Festival. I was very happy because our family could get together and shared each other’s work and life. In the future, I will study traditional Chinese culture carefully and carry forward it, so that people around the world can understand China. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了谷雨这一节气，包括与之相关的习俗，饮食等。 【46题详解】 根据“There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China,”可知，中国有24个节气。故填24. 【47题详解】 根据“So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.”可知，如果你在谷雨期间外出，可能需要带伞。故填Yes, it is. 【48题详解】 根据“But this is a great time for planting crops…Farmers often say, ‘Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.’ It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.”可知，谷雨之所以是播种的好时节是因为“春雨贵如油。”，这给农民带来了丰收的希望。故填Because spring rain is as precious as oil and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. 【49题详解】 根据“In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (香椿) mixed with eggs.”可知，在中国的北部，人们喜欢吃香椿炒蛋。故填The people in the northern part of China. 【50题详解】 根据“They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.”可知，这些茶叶被称为谷雨茶，以其新鲜和甜美的香气而闻名。故填It is famous for its freshness and sweet smell. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：叙述你今年如何度过中秋节以及感受，还有未来将如何弘扬中国传统文化，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍中秋节，引出下文； 第二步，描述自己今年如何度过中秋节，注意细节充分； 第三步，描述自己感受，注意感情真挚； 第三步，描述自己将如何弘扬中国传统文化，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①a big dinner 一顿大餐 ②in the future 在未来 ③carry forward 发扬 [高分句型] ①I was very happy because our family could get together and shared each other’s work and life.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学业水平监测九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共 6 页，满分为 90 分，考试用时为 75 分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准 考证号。用 2B 铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。 3. 在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Ms James and her students are talking about good ways to learn English. Lingling and Daming show their ideas. Here ____1____ some of their advice. First, we should always speak English as ____2____ as possible in class. Second, try to write down the mistakes with the correct answers next ____3____ them in the notebooks. Third, it is ____4____ good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. We can ____5____ listen to the radio. It is good for our pronunciation. Don’t worry about the new words, ____6____ we don’t need to understand every word. Just listen for the key words and main ideas. Finally, Daming advises ____7____ to read more English stories. That’s because reading is a good way ____8____ more about the world. Lingling thinks finding some English pen friends can help improve writing. ____9____ the suggestions are excellent. Ms James agrees with her students. Let’s ____10____ to use their ideas to improve our English study. 1. A. is B. are C. was 2. A. many B. much C. more 3. A. in B. on C. to 4. A. / B. a C. an 5. A. too B. either C. also 6. A. because B. so C. but 7. A. we B. us C. our 8. A. know B. knowing C. to know 9. A. Both B. All C. None 10. A. try B. trying C. to try 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The Internet has become part of students’ life. Most of the students get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, but some students ___11___ not using it in a right way. Many of them are playing online ___12___ too much. A teacher from a middle school says that bad things may happen ___13___ students spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school, but later he started ___14___ something bad from the Internet. Now he can’t get good grades and behave（行）badly. In order to help students use the Internet ___15___, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students how to use the Internet ___16___ good ways. The book also ___17___ useful advice such as reading news or finding helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is ___18___ than other books. The book will be a guide for students to use ___19___ Internet. We believe ___20___ will help students to use the Internet correctly. 11. A. are B. am C. is D. be 12 A. wheel B. wheels C. game D. games 13. A. but B. if C. so D. or 14. A. missing B. miss C. learning D. learn 15. A. correct B. correctly C. slow D. slowly 16. A. in B. for C. about D. at 17. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. has given 18. A. worse B. bad C. better D. good 19. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20. A. its B. it C. theirs D. they 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A We have the best but the cheapest things. Come here on holidays! We will give you a surprise. Here is the list. Weekends Holidays TV $280 $200 Mobile phone $380 $300 Computer $400 $380 Camera $260 $245 Laptop (手提电脑) $340 $320 Address: Jiahe Store (No.221 Jianshe Road) Telephone: 865-6688 Date: January 22nd-January 28th Business hours: 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. 21. Mary wants to buy a computer on holidays. She will pay ________ dollars. A. 400 B. 380 C. 300 D. 260 22. If Mike only has 200 dollars, he can buy a ________ at the store on holidays. A. camera B. mobile phone C. laptop D. TV 23. The holiday sale will last ________ days. A. 7 B. 10 C. 15 D. 30 24. If you want to buy something at the store, you can’t go there at ________ . A. 9:00 in the morning B. 11:30 in the morning C. 1:00 in the afternoon D. 6:30 in the evening 25. What can we know from the passage? A. You can buy things at any time in a day. B. The store is at No. 221 Fumin Road. C. On holidays a laptop is more expensive than a camera. D. You can call or write an e-mail for more information. B Several years ago, people used to take a bus or taxi to work. However, things have changed nowadays. Many people ride shared bikes to work. Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Beijing... wherever you go in China, you’ll see the yellow bicycles of Meituan Bike, the blue bicycles of Hellobike, and the green bicycles of Didi Bike. “This is something five years ago I didn’t see, and suddenly, they’re everywhere. How can this happen in such a short time?” Avery Goldstein, who worked at the University of Pennsylvania, said in an interview. “The shared bikes in China are much more convenient (方便的) to use than those in New York City, as users can unlock (打开) a shared bike with just a smartphone and ride it,” Goldstein added. Goldstein isn’t alone in experiencing the great development and social progress at the amazing China speed. Professor Hormats, a close watcher of China, said that every time he goes to Beijing, he’s impressed (印象深刻的). During his early visits to China, people there wore the same style of clothes and could find only several kinds of shampoo (洗发水) in shops. “For me it was just amazing, people living there may not have noticed the changes day by day, like watching grass grow,” said David Roberts, who first visited China in 1981 and has been visiting the country every year since 1997. “I’d go to China every year and see the exciting changes,” he said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26 What do we know about shared bikes in China? A. Shared bikes are everywhere in China nowadays. B. Only four cities in China have shared bikes. C. All kinds of shared bikes are made in China. D. There are just three colours of bikes in China. 27. How did Avery Goldstein feel when he saw shared bikes everywhere? A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Upset. D. Surprised. 28. What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A. Cars. B. Shared bikes. C. People. D. Buses. 29. According to Professor Hormats, during his early visits to China, ________. A. people were told to wear the same clothes B. people lived a happy life at that time C. there were only a few kinds of shampoo D people liked to use the same things 30. In which part of a book can the text be found? A Friends in China. B. People in China. C. Changes in China. D. Cars in China. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的学习情况的介绍，右栏是七条信息，请为每位学生选择一条合适的信息。 ____31____ Tom likes science very much. He wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn science well. ____32____ Jenny always fails (不及格) in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn. She tries her best to do it well, but it doesn’t work. ____33____ Alice hates to study math because it’s hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some teachers to give her some advice. ____34____ George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his free time. ____35____ Sally can’t remember things well, especially the historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory. A. Learning English needs practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. B. Mr. Liao is an experienced and warm-hearted biology teacher. He often helps those students who are poor at biology in his free time. C. Science plays an important part in middle school study. No. 2 Middle School will invite some students who have good ways to give a speech on science learning next Friday. D. This book provides some advice for you to remember things. If you don’t have a good memory, read this book carefully. It is sure to help you a lot. E. Do you have trouble learning math? Come here！Mr. Lin has some good advice which can help you to improve it. F. This book is about biology. It tells you how plants grow and how animals live with each other. G. Learning Chinese is not difficult. If you want to learn it well, just keep practicing and practicing. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 find buy most hardly country tell phones what fact visit how shop If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you ____36____ a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter ____37____ you may buy, you might think those products were made in those ____38____ . Last year, Kang Jian went to ____39____ his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He ____40____ it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. He wanted to buy a toy car for his cousin, but ____41____ of the toys were made in China. He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes, but he had to visit five or six ____42____ before finding a pair made in America! He realized that Americans can ____43____ avoid buying products made in China. In ____44____ , there were many other things that are made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile ____45____. Even American flags are also made in China! 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them. It falls on April 19th this year. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you. But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (香椿) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during this time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell. 46. How many solar terms are there in China? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes? _______________________________________________________________________________ 49. Who likes to eat Chinese toon during the Grain Rain? _______________________________________________________________________________ 50. What is Grain Rain tea famous for? _______________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 51. 在传统节日开展一些节日主题活动不仅弘扬了中国传统文化，也给人们带来了生活的乐趣。请以“中秋节”为话题写一篇80词左右的英语小短文。 作文要求： （1）叙述你今年如何度过中秋节； （2）你对这些活动的感悟； （3）今后，你将如何弘扬中国传统文化； （4）语句连贯，词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$