Lesson 36练习-2024-2025学年 冀教版英语八年级上册

Lesson 36 Clean Cars? 基础篇 I．根据句意用适当的介词填空。 1．Bob will present his new invention __________his classmates. 2．Eating too much junk food is bad __________ your health. 3．He always thinks __________ others instead of himself. 4．I believe people can fly their own planes 100 years __________ now on. 5．Walk __________ the bridge and you’ll see the hotel. II．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Your coat is a lot _______（dirty）than hers. 2．He got on a chair and ______（jump）down. 3．Mr. Wang asked me __________（answer）his question. 4．He likes traveling by bike. Last week he __________（pedal）for an hour. 5．In the future, cars will probably use water __________（power）them. III．单项选择。 ( )1．—Tom, it’s cold outside. __________ your coat when you go out. —OK. Mum. A．Take off B．Take away C．Put away D．Put on ( )2．It’s too high here, Mike. Don’t __________, or I’ll never bring you out. A．jump up B．jump over C．jump down D．put down ( )3．They got home a lot __________ than they used to. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. more early ( )4．—Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of __________. —So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day. A．knowledge B．courage C．change D．energy ( )5．They can help you to learn __________ anything you want to know. A．in B．about C．on D．to ( )6．He used the money __________ a gift for his father on Father’s Day. A．to buy B．buy C．buys D．buying ( )7．Your mum doesn’t allow you to stay up late. Staying up late must __________ your health. A．is bad for B．is good for C．be bad for D．be good for ( )8．It __________ interesting, but it doesn’t __________ a real story. A． sounds like; sound B．sounds; sound like C．sound like; sound D．sound; sound like ( )9．I’d love ______ to your birthday party. But maybe I will come a little late. I have something important to do. A．come B．came C．coming D．to come ( )10．Lucy asked me __________ the park with her tomorrow. A．to go to B．go to C．going to D．to go Ⅴ.连词成句。 1. is ,what, transportation, in ,the, your, like, city ________________________________________? 2. your, I, goes, presentation,hope,well ________________________________________. 3. that ,like ,a , project, sounds, fun ________________________________________. 4. bad, are, they, the, for, environment ________________________________________? 5. I, for, than, an, hour, pedaled, more _________________________________________. Lesson 36 Clean Cars? 能力篇 I．根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 be bad for, from now on, think of, than, sound 1．The old man __________ his grandson when he saw those old pictures. 2．You have a cough. The cold food __________ your health. 3．—How old is your grandpa? —More __________ sixty years old. 4．To get a good result, you should practice the erhu __________. 5．What you said __________ like a good idea. I agree with you. II．单项选择。 ( )1．I plan to exercise 35 minutes every day. That is ________ half an hour. A．up to B．less than C．more than D．at most ( )2．The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad __________ our health. A．from B．with C．of D．for ( )3．Let’s go by plane. It’s _______ than by train. A．faster B．fast C．slower D．slow ( )4．Kim and her sisters ________ to help their parents with the housework from now on. A．tries B．try C．will try D．tried Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我们认识大卫20多年了，他非常友好。 We have known David for ________ _________ 20 years. He is very friendly. 2. 我永远也不敢从梯子上跳下来。 I would never dare to _______ _______from the ladder. 3. 我的手受伤了，所以无法用钢笔写字。 My hand is hurt. So I can’t use the pen ____ _____. 4. 我现在无法回答你的问题，我的好好考虑一下。 I can’t answer your question now. I’ll have to ______ ________ it carefully. IV．按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1．Sitting too long is bad for your health.（改为同义句） Sitting too long __________ __________ __________ your health. 2．Over 2,000 people are playing in the park.（改为同义句） __________ __________ 2,000 people are playing in the park. 3．I rode my bike for almost an hour this morning.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ __________ you __________ your bike this morning? 4．The scientist thought of a new fuel for cars.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ the scientist __________ of? V．短文填空。根据短文内容的和首字母提示，每空处填入一个恰当的单词。 Although cars are a main pollutant（污染物）of the environment, it can’t 1．s__________ designers from making new cars and showing their ideas to the public. 2. M__________ the cars of the future will not pollute the air. For the 3. m__________, we don’t know if the Magic Tricycle will be good to the environment, but we are 4. s__________ that it looks great and we would like to see it on the roads. It’s called the Magic Tricycle 5．b__________ it has three wheels for usual driving on the road, but when you are in 6．b__________ traffic, the Magic Tricycle works its magic and the left wheel lifts into the 7. a__________ so that it 8. b__________ a motorcycle with two wheels. With this design, Seyyed Javad Ghaffarian 9. w__________ the 2008 Car News Design Contest and many people were very 10. p__________ with this new design. “One of the biggest difficulties with this design is how to make it attractive in both of its two forms.” he said. 基础篇 I. 1. to 解析：“present sth. to sb.”把某物展示给某人。 2. for 解析：“be bad for”对......有害。 3. of 解析：“think of”想起，考虑。 4. from 解析：“from now on”从现在起。 5. across 解析：“walk across”走过。 II. 1. dirtier 解析：“than”是比较级的标志，“dirty”的比较级是 dirtier。 2. jumped 解析：“got”是过去式，“jump”也要用过去式 jumped。 3. to answer 解析：“ask sb. to do sth.”要求某人做某事。 4. pedaled 解析：“Last week”是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“pedal”的过去式是 pedaled。 5. to power 解析：“use sth. to do sth.”用某物做某事。 III. 1. D 解析：“Put on”穿上。A 选项“Take off”脱下；B 选项“Take away”拿走；C 选项“Put away”收起。 2. C 解析：“jump down”跳下。A 选项“jump up”跳上；B 选项“jump over”跳过；D 选项“put down”放下。 3. B 解析：“than”是比较级的标志，“early”的比较级是 earlier。 4. D 解析：“energy”精力。A 选项“knowledge”知识；B 选项“courage”勇气；C 选项“change”改变。 5. B 解析：“learn about”了解。 6. A 解析：“use sth. to do sth.”用某物做某事。 7. C 解析：“must”后接动词原形，“be bad for”对......有害。 8. B 解析：“sound”听起来，是系动词，后接形容词；“sound like”听起来像，后接名词。 9. D 解析：“would love to do sth.”愿意做某事。 10. A 解析：“ask sb. to do sth.”，“go to the park”去公园。 Ⅴ. 1. What is transportation like in your city? 2. I hope your presentation goes well. 3. That sounds like a fun project. 4. Are they bad for the environment? 5. I pedaled for more than an hour. 能力篇 I. 1. thought of 解析：“thought of”想起，根据“saw”可知用过去式。 2. is bad for 解析：主语是“food”，用 is。 3. than 解析：“more than”超过。 4. from now on 解析：“from now on”从现在起。 5. sounds 解析：“what you said”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 II. 1. C 解析：“more than”超过。A 选项“up to”多达；B 选项“less than”少于；D 选项“at most”至多。 2. D 解析：“be bad for”对......有害。 3. A 解析：“than”是比较级的标志，坐飞机比坐火车快，用 faster。 4. C 解析：“from now on”从现在起，用一般将来时。 III. 1. more than 2. jump down 3. to write 4. think about IV. 1. is not good for 2. More than 3. How long did; ride 4. What did; think V. 1. stop 解析：“stop sb. from doing sth.”阻止某人做某事。 2. Maybe 解析：“maybe”也许。 3. moment 解析：“for the moment”目前。 4. sure 解析：“be sure”确定。 5. because 解析：“because”因为。 6. busy 解析：“busy traffic”繁忙的交通。 7. air 解析：“lift into the air”升到空中。 8. becomes 解析：“it”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 9. won 解析：“win”赢得，过去式是 won。 10. pleased 解析：“be pleased with”对......满意。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$