精品解析：吉林省长春市榆树市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

榆树市2024—2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测九年级英语试题 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. I’m interested in different cultures and I hope to visit ________ European country this summer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —________ fine weather today! —Yes, we can enjoy the sunshine. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 3. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Go along this street and then turn right. A. where I can get to the bank B. how can I get to the bank C. how I can get to the bank D. where can I get to the bank 4. Great changes ________ in many places in China in the past few years. A. were taken place B. have taken place C. are taken place D. have been taken place 5. Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause 6. As long as you work hard and try your best in the exam, your parents will ________ you. A. be proud of B. be surprised at C. be careful about D. be patient with 7. You must remember ________ you do, you should be serious about it. A. no matter what B. no matter how C. no matter where D. no matter who 8. We should avoid ________ some personal questions. A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. asked 9. The dress is made ________ silk and was made ________ Suzhou. A. of; of B. of; in C. in; in D. in; of 10. He finds __________ really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year. A that B. this C. it D. its 二、交际运用（5分） 根据对话内容，运用方框内所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。 (Laura visited Li Hua’s house one afternoon.) A: Laura, come in, please. ____11____ B: OK, Li Hua. A: Here’s your tea. B: Thanks. ____12____ Is it a kind of green tea? A: Yes. It’s called Longjing Tea. B: Longjing Tea? ____13____ A: Near the West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. B: Hangzhou? I know this place. ____14____ A: You’ re right. If you want to buy things made of silk, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. B: Great! I like silk. It feels soft and smooth. A: That’s true. Oh, if you want to learn more about silk, you can go to the silk museum in Hangzhou. ____15____ B: Really? That must be very interesting. A. Where is it produced? B It’s also famous for silk. C. Mm, the tea smells nice. D. Was it made in Hangzhou? E. Would you like to try some tea? F. You’ll find out how silk is made there. 三、阅读（共45分） III. 完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes. Some of you have got blind box toys from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become popular in China? You may have different opinions. Firstly, the box adds more ____16____ and fun to your buying experience. Because you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to ____17____ your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really ____18____. As a student, you don’t have too much ____19____ so you want to save some for yourself. For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices as ____20____ as 9.9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t ____21____ for you. If this is your choice, you have really gone too far. Since your parents are adults, they know ____22____ you should get. On May 3, 2021, about 160 pet dogs and cats were ____23____ at a business outlet of ZTO Express in Chengdu. They were put in boxes to be sent to different ____24____ through the express. When volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead, ____25____ many were sick. So what do you think of the blind box pet event in Chengdu? If you really love animals, you are ____26____ angry. You are probably calling for an end to the crazy ____27____ of blind box pets like other people. You may ask your parents to buy a pet in a local pet store. Whatever your choice is, it suggests that you are a(n) ____28____ teenager. Blind box toys are ____29____ partly because of their cute looks. But remember: Animals are our friends so we should love them and make them ____30____ from blind boxes! So it’s time for us to play a part in protecting them. And from now on, let’s stop buying such blind boxes! 16. A. health B. talent C. surprise D. grade 17. A. search B. watch C. break D. try 18. A. easy B. tall C. cheap D. rich 19. A. money B. time C. luck D. space 20. A. high B. big C. new D. low 21. A. sell B. buy C. use D. ask 22. A. who B. when C. what D. where 23. A. told B. heard C. sung D. found 24. A. clubs B. places C. boats D. zoos 25. A. and B. so C. but D. or 26. A. certainly B. slowly C. softly D. politely 27. A. game B. art C. sale D. fan 28. A. honest B. kind C. white D. clear 29. A. small B. safe C. dirty D. popular 30. A. give away B. give up C. keep away D. keep up IV. 阅读理解（30分） (A) Chopsticks were invented at least 3,000 years ago. Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks. Common people used chopsticks made of bamboo or wood. Later, there were also metal (金属) chopsticks. More than 2,000 years ago, Mozi made the first kite. It was a wood bird. Kites were first used as a sign to ask for help in the fight. Flying kites became people’s favorite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty. Zhang Heng was a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He knew a lot about the sun, the moon, the stars, and the earth. In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes. The modern seismograph, however, was invented about 1,700 years later. In the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the movable type. First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字). Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink (墨水). 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What were Emperor Xin’s chopsticks made of? A. Bamboo. B. Ivory. C. Wood. D. Gold. 32. When did flying kites become people’s favorite outdoor activity? A. In the Shang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 33. Which is the right step of the movable type? a. firing the clay pieces at a high heat b. brushing the clay characters with ink c. making clay Chinese characters d. arranging the clay characters in a holder A. cbad B. cadb C. dbca D. adbc 34. What do we know about according to the passage? A. At first, the kite was made of paper. B. Emperor Xin first invented chopsticks. C. Zhang Heng knew a lot about printing. D. The first seismograph was invented over 1800 years ago. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Things made in China. B. Traditional art forms. C. Great Chinese scientists. D. Famous products in the world. (B) ①Yundang Lake is in Xiamen, Fujian. The lake has been a popular place for people to have a good time. However, it was quite different forty years ago. ②In the early 1980s, the economy (经济) developed rapidly. With more factories appearing, much waste water went into Yundang Lake. That caused serious pollution in the area. To improve the situation, the government came up with several ideas. ③The first one was to stop pollution by closing the factories or asking them to move. Later, the government cleared up sea dikes (堤坝). The dikes could prevent the seawater pouring into the city. However, the dikes also caused pollution problems. The Xiamen government decided to open up the sea walls and clear out the rubbish inside. Since 1988, Xiamen has opened seven sea dikes. The Xiamen government’s hard work has improved the environment. ④The Xiamen government also built “forest-friendly” areas along Yundang Lake. Until last year, the forests had increased to 1.74 km2 from around 0.33 km2 in 2000. ⑤“We are not only making the environment better, but also trying to save the city’s culture,” a worker from the government said. “For example, our sailing sports (帆船运动) lead the way in China. People in Xiamen no longer just watch the sea from far away. They can now see dolphins (海豚) in the sea.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. The park has a history of 40 years. B. Yundang Lake has changed a lot. C. Few people would like to visit Yundang Lake. D. Yundang Lake is better than other lakes in Xiamen. 37. What caused serious pollution to Yundang Lake in the early 1980s? A. The sea animals. B. The visitors. C. The waste water. D. The sea dikes. 38. What does the underlined word “prevent” probably mean? A. Stop. B. Report. C. Discover. D. Keep. 39. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Dolphins are now common in Xiamen. B. Xiamen is famous for its sailing sports. C. People in Xiamen have changed the way they live and work. D. The government is trying to protect the city’s culture. 40. What lead the way in China in Xiamen? A. City’s culture B. dolphins C. sailing sports D. sea dikes (C) 正误判断 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 I remember my childhood like it was yesterday. These memories helped shape me into the mother I am today. I grew up with two sisters and three brothers. We didn’t have too much of what we wanted, but we had what we needed most, and that was the company（陪伴）of our parents. Our parents would always take us to the movies, play sports with us in the yard, and have parties with other families. Those were some of the best times of my life. I remember my brothers building our first treehouse in the woods when we were little. We would climb on top of my grandma’s house when she wasn’t home. Today, things are different. Things like computers have taken over our children in many ways. So, I try as much as possible to give the same experience s to my children, from swimming in the pool to flying kites in the park. They enjoy what I have planned for them. The most important thing for children is not what you buy them, but the time you spend with them. 41. The writer tries to spend much time with her children. 42. The writer’s parents used to spend little time with their children. 43. The writer built the first treehouse in the woods when she was little. 44. The writer’s parents had six children. 45. The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us about her childhood memories. (D) Everyone deals with stress. It is a part of human nature, and nobody can avoid it. ___46___ Find something interesting in the material you are learning. A lack （缺少） of interest makes studying more difficult. ___47___ To fix this problem, try to find some interesting points from the homework. This way, your work will seem less boring. ___48___ Have you ever burned the midnight oil to finish your homework on the last day of a holiday? This probably makes you feel bad. Try to put what you need to get done on paper instead of keeping it in your head can be helpful. It will stop you worrying about the lack of time you have. Make time for yourself. Try not to spend all of your time doing nothing but studying. Taking a walk with your dogs or making some cookies will not decline （降低） your grades. Dancing to your favorite artists’ new music is also a good way. ___49___ Because you have a lot of work doesn’t mean you should become a robot. Ask for help. Sometimes, you can’t solve a problem alone. ___50___ Ask a teacher or a friend for help if necessary. That way, you will feel much better. Remind yourself that life moves on. If you find yourself in a state of panic（悲观的）, take a deep breath and tell yourself that better days are sure to come. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Make a study plan. B. Helplessness always makes things worse. C. Take these short breaks to relax yourself. D. But we can still take some steps to make us feel better when face it. E. When you are bored at doing something, it will probably take longer to do. (E) Xu Yuanchong was born on April 18, 1921 in Jiangxi, China. He is best known for translating Chinese ancient poems into English and French. Xu took foreign language studies at Tsinghua University after he studied abroad. And after that, he became a professor in English and French. Since 1983 to now, he is a professor at Peking University. Xu’s mother was well educated and good at painting. She had great influence on Xu in his literature. His uncle Xiong Shiyi was a translator, who translated the play Wang Baochuan into English, which was a hit in the UK. Xiong’s achievement gave Xu a strong interest in learning English. In 1939, he translated his first work, Lin Huiyin’s poem Do not throw away into English, which was published in the Literary Translation News. 30 poems which were translated by him were selected（选）as teaching materials by foreign universities. In 1994, British publishing company Penguin published Xu Yuanchong’s 300 China’s immortal poems（《中国不朽诗三百首》）. That was the first time that the publishing company had published a Chinese translation. Apart from（除此之外）translating the classical Chinese poetry into foreign languages, Xu Yuanchong also translated many of the British and French classics into Chinese. Xu was awarded the “Lifetime achievements in translation” from the Translators Association of China（TAC）in 2010. Now, at the age of 97, Xu is still working hard at translating. He said, “I start my work at 3:30 in the morning because I like doing what I like. ” 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 51. What is Xu Yuanchong famous for? （within 8 words） ________________________________________________________________ 52 Who had great influence on Xu Yuanchong? （within 6 words） ________________________________________________________________ 53. When did Xu Yuanchong translate his first work? （within 2 words） ________________________________________________________________ 54. What was selected as teaching matcrials by foreign universities? （within 8 words） ________________________________________________________________ 55. Why is Xu Yuanchong still working hard at translating? （within 7 words） _________________________________________________________________ 四、语言运用（共10分） V. 短文填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 24-year-old Liu Wenyue is a young hanfu designer (设计师). And she has her own clothes business in Zhejiang. Do you know ____56____ Liu started the clothes business? Liu liked drawing at a young age and practiced drawing hard. When she was in college, Liu got interested ____57____ hanfu. She thought the traditional Chinese clothing was ____58____ (pretty) than others. However, Liu didn’t have enough money to buy hanfu, ____59____ she decided to design one herself. After Liu completed her first design, she shared it online. To her surprise, a hanfu businessman loved her design and wanted to buy it. He also provided Liu ____60____ useful advice and led her into the clothing industry (行业). In 2019, Liu opened her own hanfu studio (工作室). She has designed about 500 sets of hanfu. Lots of the clothes are ____61____ (make) in the factory. One of the most popular hanfu is the horse-faced skirt. ____62____ (it) Chinese name is Mamianqun. Many young people love it. Liu also learns from some traditional Chinese ____63____ ( painting) for her design. She thinks the flowers, birds and rocks in them look ____64____ (live). Now Liu has many orders from foreign countries. She feels happy that the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading ____65____ (wide). “Hanfu is able to fit people of all ages. I hope that more people will enjoy wearing hanfu,” Liu said. 五、书面表达（共20分） 66. 你最喜欢的发明是什么？请简单介绍一下这个发明并说明你喜欢它的原因。要求：语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺。 要点提示： 1. 你最喜欢的发明是什么； 2. 它有什么用途； 3. 你最喜欢它的原因是什么。 My favorite invention __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 迈克（Mike）过去英语成绩不太好，课堂上听不懂老师讲的内容、不会发音、不会语法、爱睡觉、不交作业……，他甚至想放弃英语。但在老师和同学的帮助下，他决心努力学习。现在他变化了许多，并且成了班上英语成绩优秀的学生。请以Never give up为题写一篇短文，号召大家不要轻言放弃，要变问题为挑战，勇敢面对。 提示词：used to，be poor in，hand in，learn by，with the help of，top student 要求：1. 语言流畅，规范 2. 包含提示内容，并作适当发挥 3. 内容完整，书写规范。 Never give up ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 榆树市2024—2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测九年级英语试题 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. I’m interested in different cultures and I hope to visit ________ European country this summer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对不同的文化很感兴趣我希望今年夏天能去一个欧洲国家。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词修饰元音音素开头单词；the定冠词表特指；/零冠词。根据“I hope to visit...European country this summer.”可知，此处泛指一个欧洲国家，且European是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 2. —________ fine weather today! —Yes, we can enjoy the sunshine. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！——是的，我们可以享受阳光。 考查感叹句。根据空后的“fine weather”及标点可知，此处为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选B。 3. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Go along this street and then turn right. A. where I can get to the bank B. how can I get to the bank C. how I can get to the bank D. where can I get to the bank 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道怎么去银行吗？——沿着这条街走，然后向右拐。 考查宾语从句。where I can get to the bank我在哪里可以到银行；how I can get to the bank我怎么去银行。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，排除BD两项，根据“Go along this street and then turn right.”可知，此处询问如何去某地，故选C。 4. Great changes ________ in many places in China in the past few years. A. were taken place B. have taken place C. are taken place D. have been taken place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，中国许多地方发生了巨大的变化。 考查现在完成时。根据“in the past few years”可知，本题描述过去几年里已经发生的事情，应该用现在完成时。故选B。 5. Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年许多事故是粗心的司机造成的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。本题主语“Many accidents”与谓语动词“cause”是被动关系，而且整体时态从yesterday可知是一般过去时，因此这里是一般过去时的被动语态，且主语是复数，因此be动词是were，cause过去分词是caused。故选B。 6. As long as you work hard and try your best in the exam, your parents will ________ you. A. be proud of B. be surprised at C. be careful about D. be patient with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要你努力学习，在考试中尽最大努力，你的父母就会为你感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。be proud of为……感到骄傲； be surprised at对……感到惊讶；be careful about小心；be patient with对……有耐心。根据“As long as you work hard and try your best in the exam”可知你努力学习，在考试中尽最大努力，会让父母感到骄傲。故选A。 7. You must remember ________ you do, you should be serious about it. A. no matter what B. no matter how C. no matter where D. no matter who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须记住无论你做什么，你都应该认真对待。 考查连词辨析。no matter what无论什么；no matter how不管怎样；no matter where任何地方；no matter who无论谁。根据“... you do, you should be serious about it”可知，此处表达的是无论你做什么，应用no matter what引导让步状语从句。故选A。 8. We should avoid ________ some personal questions. A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. asked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该避免询问一些私人问题。 考查非谓语动词。根据“We should avoid”可知，此处是固定搭配avoid doing“避免做某事”。故选C。 9. The dress is made ________ silk and was made ________ Suzhou. A. of; of B. of; in C. in; in D. in; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件衣服是丝绸做的，是苏州制造的。 考查介词辨析以及动词短语。be made in产自某地；be made of由……制成，能看出原材料。根据第一空后silk可知，介绍衣服的质地，第一空填of，根据第二空后Suzhou可知，介绍衣服的产地，第二空填in，故选B。 10. He finds __________ really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year. A. that B. this C. it D. its 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他发现要在一年内学好英语对他来说真的很难。 考查it作形式宾语。that那个；this这个；it它；its它的，根据句型“find it+形容词 for sb to do sth”意为“某人发现做某事是……的”可知，空缺处应该用it作形式宾语，故选C。 二、交际运用（5分） 根据对话内容，运用方框内所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。 (Laura visited Li Hua’s house one afternoon.) A: Laura, come in, please. ____11____ B: OK, Li Hua. A: Here’s your tea. B: Thanks. ____12____ Is it a kind of green tea? A: Yes. It’s called Longjing Tea. B: Longjing Tea? ____13____ A: Near the West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. B: Hangzhou? I know this place. ____14____ A: You’ re right. If you want to buy things made of silk, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. B: Great! I like silk. It feels soft and smooth. A: That’s true. Oh, if you want to learn more about silk, you can go to the silk museum in Hangzhou. ____15____ B: Really? That must be very interesting. A. Where is it produced? B. It’s also famous for silk. C. Mm, the tea smells nice. D. Was it made in Hangzhou? E. Would you like to try some tea? F. You’ll find out how silk is made there. 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了劳拉去李华家拜访时对茶和丝绸的谈论。 【11题详解】 根据“OK, Li Hua”及“Here’s your tea.”可知此处李华询问对方是否想喝茶，选项E“您想尝尝茶吗”符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 根据上文“Here’s your tea.”及“Is it a kind of green tea?”可知此处内容和茶相关，选项C“嗯，茶的味道不错”，符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 根据后文“Near the West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.”可知此处询问茶的产地，选项A“它是哪里生产的”，符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“You’ re right. If you want to buy things made of silk, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.”可知此处内容和杭州的丝绸有关，选项B“这里还以丝绸闻名”，符合语境，故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“if you want to learn more about silk, you can go to the silk museum in Hangzhou.”及后文“Really? That must be very interesting.”可知此处内容和博物馆对丝绸介绍有关，选项F“您将了解那里的丝绸是如何制造的”，符合语境，故选F。 三、阅读（共45分） III. 完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes. Some of you have got blind box toys from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become popular in China? You may have different opinions. Firstly, the box adds more ____16____ and fun to your buying experience. Because you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to ____17____ your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really ____18____. As a student, you don’t have too much ____19____ so you want to save some for yourself. For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices as ____20____ as 9.9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t ____21____ for you. If this is your choice, you have really gone too far. Since your parents are adults, they know ____22____ you should get. On May 3, 2021, about 160 pet dogs and cats were ____23____ at a business outlet of ZTO Express in Chengdu. They were put in boxes to be sent to different ____24____ through the express. When volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead, ____25____ many were sick. So what do you think of the blind box pet event in Chengdu? If you really love animals, you are ____26____ angry. You are probably calling for an end to the crazy ____27____ of blind box pets like other people. You may ask your parents to buy a pet in a local pet store. Whatever your choice is, it suggests that you are a(n) ____28____ teenager. Blind box toys are ____29____ partly because of their cute looks. But remember: Animals are our friends, so we should love them and make them ____30____ from blind boxes! So it’s time for us to play a part in protecting them. And from now on, let’s stop buying such blind boxes! 16. A. health B. talent C. surprise D. grade 17. A. search B. watch C. break D. try 18. A. easy B. tall C. cheap D. rich 19. A. money B. time C. luck D. space 20. A. high B. big C. new D. low 21. A. sell B. buy C. use D. ask 22. A. who B. when C. what D. where 23. A. told B. heard C. sung D. found 24. A. clubs B. places C. boats D. zoos 25. A. and B. so C. but D. or 26. A. certainly B. slowly C. softly D. politely 27. A. game B. art C. sale D. fan 28. A. honest B. kind C. white D. clear 29. A. small B. safe C. dirty D. popular 30. A. give away B. give up C. keep away D. keep up 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了盲盒深受中国青少年喜欢的原因，并以成都宠物盲盒事件为例介绍了宠物盲盒对动物的伤害，最后作者建议青少年应该热爱动物，远离宠物盲盒。 【16题详解】 句意：首先，盲盒为你的购买体验增添了更多的惊喜和乐趣。 health健康；talent才能；surprise惊喜；grade年级。根据“Because you don’t know what is inside the box”可知，消费者不知道盲盒里是什么，这让他们的消费体验更加惊喜和充满乐趣。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：因为你不知道盒子里装的是什么，你想试试运气。 search搜索；watch观看；break打破；try尝试。根据“Because you don’t know what is inside the box”及“your luck”可知，购买盲盒目的之一就是为了试下运气。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：其次，盲盒真的很便宜。 easy容易的；tall高的；cheap便宜的；rich富有的。根据“As a student, you don’t have too much...as 9.9yuan.”可知，学生没有太多的钱，所以此处表达的是盲盒价格很便宜。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：作为一名学生，你没有太多的钱，所以你想为自己省一些钱。 money钱；time时间；lucy运气；space空间。根据“As a student, you don’t have too much”、“so you want to save some for yourself”及“are being sold for prices”可知，学生没有很多钱，他们想为自己节省一些钱，money符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：例如，在淘宝和拼多多上，一些盲盒的售价低至9.9元。 high高的；big大的；new新的；low低的。根据“For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices”及“as 9.9 yuan”可知，在淘宝和拼多多上，一些盲盒的售价是9.9元，所以盲盒的价格很低。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：第三，你可能会得到一些东西，比如你父母不会给你买的宠物狗。 sell卖；buy买；use使用；ask询问。根据“Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t”及“for you”可知，你可能会得到一些父母不给你买的东西，buy for sb.“为某人买……”，固定搭配。故选B。 22题详解】 句意：由于你的父母都是成年人，他们知道你应该得到什么。 who谁；when什么时候；what什么；where哪里。根据“Since your parents are adults”可知，你的父母是成年人，他们知道什么东西能给你买，什么东西不能给你买，what“什么”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在2021年5月3日，在成都中通快递的一家营业网点，发现了大约160只宠物猫狗。 told告诉；heard听见；sung唱歌；found发现。根据“at a business outlet of ZTO Express in Chengdu”及“they were put in boxes to be sent to different”可知，在成都一家中通快递网点大约160只宠物猫狗被发现，found“发现”符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：它们被放在箱子里，通过快递被发往各地。 clubs俱乐部；places地方；boats船只；zoos动物园。根据“They were put in boxes to be sent to different”及“through the express”可知，那些宠物猫狗通过快递被发往各地。故选B。 25题详解】 句意：当志愿者们发现这些动物时，其中四只已经死亡，并且许多已经生病。 and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“four of them were dead”及“many were sick”可知，在这些宠物猫狗中，有四只已经死亡，许多已经生病，此空前后句为并列关系，用连词and。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：如果你很喜欢动物，你肯定会生气。 certainly肯定；slowly慢慢地；softly温柔地；politely礼貌地。根据“If you really love animals”及“angry”可知，如果你很喜欢动物，当你知道成都宠物盲盒事件时，你肯定会非常生气。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：你可能会像其他人一样呼吁停止疯狂销售宠物盲盒。 game游戏；art艺术；sale销售；fan粉丝。根据“You are probably calling for an end to the crazy...”可知，此处是指呼吁停止销售宠物盲盒这种疯狂行为。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：无论你的选择是什么，这都表明你是一个善良的青少年。 honest诚实的；kind善良的；white白色的；clear清楚的。根据“You are probably calling for an end to the crazy…to buy a pet in a local pet store.”可知，无论你是呼吁停止疯狂销售宠物盲盒还是让父母去当地宠物商店买宠物，都证明你是一个善良的青少年。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：盲盒玩具之所以受欢迎，部分原因是它们可爱的外表。 small小的；safe安全的；dirty脏的；popular受欢迎的。根据“partly because of their cute looks”可知，可爱的外表是盲盒受欢迎的部分原因。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：动物是我们的朋友，所以我们应该爱护它们，让它们远离盲盒。 give away赠送；give up放弃；keep away远离；keep up保持。根据“Animals are our friends, so we should love them”可知，动物是我们的朋友，我们应该爱护它们，让它们远离宠物盲盒，keep away from“远离”，固定搭配。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（30分） (A) Chopsticks were invented at least 3,000 years ago. Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks. Common people used chopsticks made of bamboo or wood. Later, there were also metal (金属) chopsticks. More than 2,000 years ago, Mozi made the first kite. It was a wood bird. Kites were first used as a sign to ask for help in the fight. Flying kites became people’s favorite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty. Zhang Heng was a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He knew a lot about the sun, the moon, the stars, and the earth. In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes. The modern seismograph, however, was invented about 1,700 years later. In the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the movable type. First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字). Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink (墨水). 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What were Emperor Xin’s chopsticks made of? A. Bamboo. B. Ivory. C. Wood. D. Gold. 32. When did flying kites become people’s favorite outdoor activity? A. In the Shang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 33. Which is the right step of the movable type? a. firing the clay pieces at a high heat b. brushing the clay characters with ink c. making clay Chinese characters d. arranging the clay characters in a holder A. cbad B. cadb C. dbca D. adbc 34. What do we know about according to the passage? A. At first, the kite was made of paper. B. Emperor Xin first invented chopsticks. C. Zhang Heng knew a lot about printing. D. The first seismograph was invented over 1,800 years ago. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Things made in China. B. Traditional art forms. C. Great Chinese scientists. D. Famous products in the world. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代的一些伟大发明。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks.”可知，帝王信的筷子是用象牙制的。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Flying kites became people’s favorite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty.”可知，放风筝在宋代成为人们喜爱的户外活动。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第四栏“First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字). Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink (墨水).”可知，活字印刷术的步骤为：制粘土汉字，接着高温烧制；将粘土角色排列在支架中；泥字上墨。故正确顺序为cadb。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表第三栏“In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes.”可知，在132年，他发明了地震仪，故推测出距今超过1800年。故D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国古代的一些伟大发明。故选A。 (B) ①Yundang Lake is in Xiamen, Fujian. The lake has been a popular place for people to have a good time. However, it was quite different forty years ago. ②In the early 1980s, the economy (经济) developed rapidly. With more factories appearing, much waste water went into Yundang Lake. That caused serious pollution in the area. To improve the situation, the government came up with several ideas. ③The first one was to stop pollution by closing the factories or asking them to move. Later, the government cleared up sea dikes (堤坝). The dikes could prevent the seawater pouring into the city. However, the dikes also caused pollution problems. The Xiamen government decided to open up the sea walls and clear out the rubbish inside. Since 1988, Xiamen has opened seven sea dikes. The Xiamen government’s hard work has improved the environment. ④The Xiamen government also built “forest-friendly” areas along Yundang Lake. Until last year, the forests had increased to 1.74 km2 from around 0.33 km2 in 2000. ⑤“We are not only making the environment better, but also trying to save the city’s culture,” a worker from the government said. “For example, our sailing sports (帆船运动) lead the way in China. People in Xiamen no longer just watch the sea from far away. They can now see dolphins (海豚) in the sea.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. The park has a history of 40 years. B. Yundang Lake has changed a lot. C. Few people would like to visit Yundang Lake. D. Yundang Lake is better than other lakes in Xiamen. 37. What caused serious pollution to Yundang Lake in the early 1980s? A. The sea animals. B. The visitors. C. The waste water. D. The sea dikes. 38. What does the underlined word “prevent” probably mean? A. Stop. B. Report. C. Discover. D. Keep. 39. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Dolphins are now common in Xiamen. B. Xiamen is famous for its sailing sports. C. People in Xiamen have changed the way they live and work. D. The government is trying to protect the city’s culture. 40. What lead the way in China in Xiamen? A. City’s culture B. dolphins C. sailing sports D. sea dikes 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文简述了厦门筼筜湖的环境变化及政府的改善措施。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, it was quite different forty years ago.”可知，筼筜湖四十年前是不同的，说明它改变了很多。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the early 1980s, the economy (经济) developed rapidly. With more factories appearing, much waste water went into Yundang Lake. That caused serious pollution in the area.”可知，20世纪80年代初，经济发展迅速。随着越来越多的工厂出现，许多废水流入了筼筜湖。这在该地区造成了严重的污染。故选C。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Later, the government cleared up sea dikes (堤坝). The dikes could prevent the seawater pouring into the city.”可知，后来，政府清理了海堤。堤坝可以防止海水涌入城市。划线词的意思是“防止，阻止”，与stop意思相近。故选A。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We are not only making the environment better, but also trying to save the city’s culture,”可知，最后一段主要介绍了政府努力拯救城市的文化。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, our sailing sports (帆船运动) lead the way in China.”可知，厦门的帆船运动在中国处于领先地位。故选C。 (C) 正误判断 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 I remember my childhood like it was yesterday. These memories helped shape me into the mother I am today. I grew up with two sisters and three brothers. We didn’t have too much of what we wanted, but we had what we needed most, and that was the company（陪伴）of our parents. Our parents would always take us to the movies, play sports with us in the yard, and have parties with other families. Those were some of the best times of my life. I remember my brothers building our first treehouse in the woods when we were little. We would climb on top of my grandma’s house when she wasn’t home. Today, things are different. Things like computers have taken over our children in many ways. So, I try as much as possible to give the same experience s to my children, from swimming in the pool to flying kites in the park. They enjoy what I have planned for them. The most important thing for children is not what you buy them, but the time you spend with them. 41. The writer tries to spend much time with her children. 42. The writer’s parents used to spend little time with their children. 43. The writer built the first treehouse in the woods when she was little. 44. The writer’s parents had six children. 45. The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us about her childhood memories. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己的童年，又谈及了现在的不同，但作者尽量让自己的孩子能和自己有相同的体验。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, I try as much as possible to give the same experience s to my children, from swimming in the pool to flying kites in the park. They enjoy what I have planned for them.”可知，作者尽量花费时间和孩子在一起。故选T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but we had what we needed most, and that was the company（陪伴）of our parents. Our parents would always take us to the movies, play sports with us in the yard, and have parties with other families.”可知，过去父母花费很多时间陪伴孩子。故选F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I remember my brothers building our first treehouse in the woods when we were little.”可知是我的哥哥弟弟们建造了树屋。故选F。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I grew up with two sisters and three brothers.”可知作者有两个姐妹，三个兄弟，所以总共是六个孩子。故选T。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The most important thing for children is not what you buy them, but the time you spend with them.”可知，作者的目的是告诉我们孩子需要的是陪伴。故选F。 (D) Everyone deals with stress. It is a part of human nature, and nobody can avoid it. ___46___ Find something interesting in the material you are learning. A lack （缺少） of interest makes studying more difficult. ___47___ To fix this problem try to find some interesting points from the homework. This way, your work will seem less boring. ___48___ Have you ever burned the midnight oil to finish your homework on the last day of a holiday? This probably makes you feel bad. Try to put what you need to get done on paper instead of keeping it in your head can be helpful. It will stop you worrying about the lack of time you have. Make time for yourself. Try not to spend all of your time doing nothing but studying. Taking a walk with your dogs or making some cookies will not decline （降低） your grades. Dancing to your favorite artists’ new music is also a good way. ___49___ Because you have a lot of work doesn’t mean you should become a robot. Ask for help. Sometimes, you can’t solve a problem alone. ___50___ Ask a teacher or a friend for help if necessary. That way, you will feel much better. Remind yourself that life moves on. If you find yourself in a state of panic（悲观的）, take a deep breath and tell yourself that better days are sure to come. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Make a study plan. B. Helplessness always makes things worse. C. Take these short breaks to relax yourself. D. But we can still take some steps to make us feel better when face it. E. When you are bored at doing something, it will probably take longer to do. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何应对压力，特别是学习压力。作者给出了一些建议。 【46题详解】 根据“Everyone deals with stress. It is a part of human nature, and nobody can avoid it.”引出主题，可知接下来此处应介绍有一些应付压力的方法，所以D项“但是我们仍然可以采取一些措施让我们在面对它的时候感觉更好。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“A lack （缺少） of interest makes studying more difficult.”可知介绍要寻找学习的兴趣，所以E项“当你对做某事感到厌烦时，可能会花更长的时间去做。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Try to put what you need to get done on paper instead of keeping it in your head can be helpful.It will stop you worrying about the lack of time you have.”可知此处建议要制定计划，所以A项“制定学习计划。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Try not to spend all of your time doing nothing but studying.Taking a walk with your dogs or making some cookies will not decline （降低） your grades.Dancing to your favorite artists’ new music is also a good way.”可知此处介绍要学会放松，所以C项“利用这些短暂的休息时间放松自己。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“Ask a teacher or a friend for help if necessary.”可知此处介绍遇到问题要寻求帮助，所以B项“无奈总是让事情变得更糟。”符合语境。故选B。 (E) Xu Yuanchong was born on April 18, 1921 in Jiangxi, China. He is best known for translating Chinese ancient poems into English and French. Xu took foreign language studies at Tsinghua University after he studied abroad. And after that, he became a professor in English and French. Since 1983 to now, he is a professor at Peking University. Xu’s mother was well educated and good at painting. She had great influence on Xu in his literature. His uncle Xiong Shiyi was a translator, who translated the play Wang Baochuan into English, which was a hit in the UK. Xiong’s achievement gave Xu a strong interest in learning English. In 1939, he translated his first work, Lin Huiyin’s poem Do not throw away into English, which was published in the Literary Translation News. 30 poems which were translated by him were selected（选）as teaching materials by foreign universities. In 1994 British publishing company Penguin published Xu Yuanchong’s 300 China’s immortal poems（《中国不朽诗三百首》）. That was the first time that the publishing company had published a Chinese translation. Apart from（除此之外）translating the classical Chinese poetry into foreign languages, Xu Yuanchong also translated many of the British and French classics into Chinese. Xu was awarded the “Lifetime achievements in translation” from the Translators Association of China（TAC）in 2010. Now, at the age of 97, Xu is still working hard at translating. He said, “I start my work at 3:30 in the morning because I like doing what I like. ” 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 51. What is Xu Yuanchong famous for? （within 8 words） ________________________________________________________________ 52. Who had great influence on Xu Yuanchong? （within 6 words） ________________________________________________________________ 53. When did Xu Yuanchong translate his first work? （within 2 words） ________________________________________________________________ 54. What was selected as teaching matcrials by foreign universities? （within 8 words） ________________________________________________________________ 55. Why is Xu Yuanchong still working hard at translating? （within 7 words） _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Translating Chinese ancient poems into English and French. 52. His mother and uncle Xiong Shiyi. 53. In 1939. 54. 30 poems which were translated by Xu Yuanchong. 55. Because he likes doing what he likes. /Because it's his favourite. /Because translating is what he likes doing. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲著名翻译家许渊冲的翻译之路。 51题详解】 根据“He is best known for translating Chinese ancient poems into English and French.”可知他是因把中国古诗翻译成英语和法语而著名，故填Translating Chinese ancient poems into English and French. 【52题详解】 根据“Xu’s mother was well educated and good at painting. She had great influence on Xu in his literature. His uncle Xiong Shiyi was a translator, who translated the play Wang Baochuan into English, which was a hit in the UK. Xiong’s achievement gave Xu a strong interest in learning English.”可知文章提到许渊冲的妈妈和叔叔都对他有很大的影响，故填His mother and uncle Xiong Shiyi. 【53题详解】 根据“1939, he translated his first work, Lin Huiyin’s poem Do not throw away into English, which was published in the Literary Translation News.”可知在1939年，许第一次翻译出作品。故填In 1939. 【54题详解】 根据“30 poems which were translated by him were selected（选）as teaching materials by foreign universities.”可知30首诗歌被外国大学选作教学材料。故填30 poems which were translated by Xu Yuanchong. 【55题详解】 根据“I start my work at 3:30 in the morning because I like doing what I like.”可知是因为热爱才会在97岁高龄仍然做翻译。故填Because he likes doing what he likes. /Because it's his favourite. /Because translating is what he likes doing. 四、语言运用（共10分） V. 短文填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 24-year-old Liu Wenyue is a young hanfu designer (设计师). And she has her own clothes business in Zhejiang. Do you know ____56____ Liu started the clothes business? Liu liked drawing at a young age and practiced drawing hard. When she was in college, Liu got interested ____57____ hanfu. She thought the traditional Chinese clothing was ____58____ (pretty) than others. However, Liu didn’t have enough money to buy hanfu, ____59____ she decided to design one herself. After Liu completed her first design, she shared it online. To her surprise, a hanfu businessman loved her design and wanted to buy it. He also provided Liu ____60____ useful advice and led her into the clothing industry (行业). In 2019, Liu opened her own hanfu studio (工作室). She has designed about 500 sets of hanfu. Lots of the clothes are ____61____ (make) in the factory. One of the most popular hanfu is the horse-faced skirt. ____62____ (it) Chinese name is Mamianqun. Many young people love it. Liu also learns from some traditional Chinese ____63____ ( painting) for her design. She thinks the flowers, birds and rocks in them look ____64____ (live). Now Liu has many orders from foreign countries. She feels happy that the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading ____65____ (wide). “Hanfu is able to fit people of all ages. I hope that more people will enjoy wearing hanfu,” Liu said. 【答案】56. how 57. in 58. prettier 59. so 60. with 61. made 62. Its 63. paintings 64. lively 65. widely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位名叫刘雯悦的女生，她将自己对汉服的热爱变成了自己的事业。 【56题详解】 句意：你知道刘是如何开始做服装生意的吗？根据“Do you know…Liu started the clothes business?”以及下文可知，此处询问的是如何开始做服装生意的，应用how引导宾语从句。故填how。 【57题详解】 句意：上大学时，刘就对汉服产生了兴趣。get interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填in。 【58题详解】 句意：她认为传统的中国服装比其他的更漂亮。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级prettier，意为“更漂亮的”。故填prettier。 【59题详解】 句意：然而，刘没有足够的钱买汉服，所以她决定自己设计一套。前后句子是因果关系，此处用so连接两个句子，意为“所以”。故填so。 【60题详解】 句意：他还为刘女士提供了有益的建议，引导她进入服装行业。provide sb. with sth.表示“提供某人某物”，固定短语。故填with。 【61题详解】 句意：许多衣服都是这家工厂生产的。Lots of the clothes与谓语动词make之间是被动关系，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是are done，make的过去分词形式为made，are已给出，故填made。 【62题详解】 句意：它的中文名字叫马面裙。根据“…Chinese name is Mamianqun”可知，此处说的是“它的中文名字”，应该用其形容词性物主代词its，意为“它的”，首字母大写。故填Its。 【63题详解】 句意：刘的设计也借鉴了一些中国传统国画。some修饰可数名词复数形式paintings，意为“画”。故填paintings。 【64题详解】 句意：她认为里面的花、鸟和石头看起来很生动。此处用形容词lively作表语，意为“生动的”。故填lively。 【65题详解】 句意：她为中国传统服装的广泛传播感到高兴。此处用副词修饰动词spreading，widely意为“广泛地”，副词。故填widely。 五、书面表达（共20分） 66. 你最喜欢的发明是什么？请简单介绍一下这个发明并说明你喜欢它的原因。要求：语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺。 要点提示： 1. 你最喜欢的发明是什么； 2. 它有什么用途； 3. 你最喜欢它的原因是什么。 My favorite invention __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite invention There are many inventions in the world, but my favorite one is the Internet. I think it’s helpful in our life. First, it can help us get more knowledge. We can get everything that we need from the Internet. Second, it makes our life much easier and more convenient. We can shop, listen to music, and watch movies online. Third, the Internet makes the world smaller. We can meet and talk to friends and relatives far away by sending e-mails and chatting online. The Internet makes our life more exciting and easier. So of all the inventions, I like the Internet best. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：向大家介绍最喜欢的发明，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指明自己最喜欢的发明，引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述这项发明的用途，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，说明自己喜欢这项发明的原因，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①much easier 容易得多 ②far away 远离 ③more exciting 更让人激动的 [高分句型] ①We can get everything that we need from the Internet.（定语从句） ②I think it’s helpful in our life.（宾语从句） 67. 迈克（Mike）过去英语成绩不太好，课堂上听不懂老师讲的内容、不会发音、不会语法、爱睡觉、不交作业……，他甚至想放弃英语。但在老师和同学的帮助下，他决心努力学习。现在他变化了许多，并且成了班上英语成绩优秀的学生。请以Never give up为题写一篇短文，号召大家不要轻言放弃，要变问题为挑战，勇敢面对。 提示词：used to，be poor in，hand in，learn by，with the help of，top student 要求：1. 语言流畅，规范 2. 包含提示内容，并作适当发挥 3. 内容完整，书写规范。 Never give up ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Never give up Mike used to be a poor in his English. He couldn’t understand what the teacher said. He couldn’t pronounce well, and he often felt sleepy in class. Sometimes he didn’t hand in his homework. He even wanted to give up. But with the help of his teachers and classmates, he has improved a lot and he find learning English by joining the English club is a good way to study English. Now he does well in all his subjects, and he has become one of the top students in his class. So when we have problems, we should never give up easily. Instead, we should change the problems into challenges, and face them bravely. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Mike过去的学习情况； 第二步，介绍Mike现在的改变； 第三步，总结概括。 [亮点词汇] ①used to过去常常 ②feel sleepy感到困倦 ③hand in上交 ④give up放弃 ⑤with the help of在……的帮助下 [高分句型] ①He couldn’t understand what the teacher said.（what引导宾语从句） ②So when we have problems, we should never give up easily.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$