广东省茂名市直属学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期(10月份)联考英语试卷
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2024-11-05
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广东省茂名市直属学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期联考英语试卷(10月份)
一.语法选择
1.(10分)Mr.and Mrs.Green are two old farmers in the countryside.George is(1) only son and he is 30 years old.He works in(2) big city and visits his parents only on weekends.
(3) the morning of April 2nd,Mr.and Mrs.Green decided(4) to the city to visit George by bus without giving him a call.The bus was very slow(5) they didn't mind it.It was the first time they went to the big city,so they were(6) to see the new things on the way.When the bus arrived there three hours later,George was surprised and happy to see his parents(7) before him.That evening,they(8) out in a restaurant.The food was quite different from that in the countryside.After supper,George showed his parents around the city.His father said,"If we come here next time,we(9) shopping and buy lots of things.
The next morning,Mr.and Mrs.Green went back home(10) .Although they were away for only one day,they began to miss their farm.
(1)
A.they
B.them
C.their
(2)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(3)
A.In
B.On
C.At
(4)
A.go
B.going
C.to go
(5)
A.and
B.but
C.so
(6)
A.excited
B.more excited
C.the most excited
(7)
A.stood
B.to stand
C.standing
(8)
A.eat
B.ate
C.eating
(9)
A.went
B.will go
C.are going
(10)
A.happy
B.happily
C.happier
二.完形填空
2.(10分)I love my home town.When I leave my house,there are many places I can go and things I can do.In fact,these choices (选择) are (1) good.I can go for a walk in one of the many parks or go (2) in one of the two supermarkets.In fact,I like going to Walmart near my home because things there are (3) .I can also go to the sports centre and watch some school boys playing sports.
There are many different (4) and I can go there for lunch or dinner.I would like to take a bus to go there because it is faster (5) I walk.
On holidays,there are many tourists at the museum.I love seeing different things and different people there.And I am always looking for new places to see and (6) myself.
Sometimes in Christmas holidays,the weather will be snowy.You don't t have to use a (n) (7) because the snow is not heavy.The snow itself is just something wonderful.I don't know how to say it in words, (8) it is.
My home town Albany is so beautiful and I won't be (9) every time I go out.And that's (10) I love it so much.
(1)A.pretty
B.much
C.well
D.ever
(2)A.fishing
B.swimming
C.walking
D.shopping
(3)A.bigger
B.cheaper
C.wider
D.longer
(4)A.restaurants
B.cinemas
C.theatres
D.museums
(5)A.to
B.than
C.in
D.at
(6)A.enjoy
B.find
C.forget
D.learn
(7)A.clothes
B.umbrella
C.phone
D.taxi
(8)A.and
B.or
C.but
D.if
(9)A.bored
B.excited
C.natural
D.excellent
(10)A.what
B.why
C.where
D.which
三.阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题5分,共15分)
3.(5分)It's not a good habit to eat when you are watching TV.You may put too much into your mouth.It will make you fat and is not good for your health.If you have the habit and would like to give it up,here are some tips to help you.
Eat at the kitchen table
It's fine to have a snack while watching TV,but take a break and move o﹣ver to the table to have your snack,and then come back to the TV.
Set limits (限制)
It can be helpful to think ahead and set limits.Try to eat just one cup of popcorn (not the whole bag) and only watch one or two episodes (剧集) of your show.
Choose wisely
If you want to eat snacks in the evening hours,choose something that's not sugary or caffeinated (含咖啡因的).
Give your hands something to do
Find an activity that will keep your hands busy while you're watching TV,like cleaning the house or doing exercise.
Ask a friend
Sometimes watching TV with other people can be helpful because we don't :eat that much when we're with someone else.
(1)How many tips does the writer give to help give up the habit? .
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
(2)According to the passage,if you want to eat snacks while watching TV,you need to .
A.finish them in five minutes
B.eat them at the dining table
C.share them with your family
D.do exercise after eating them
(3)Which of the following is NOT a good snack in the evening hours?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)What can we do when we watch TV with others?
A.Eat fewer snacks.
B.Eat more snacks.
C.Watch TV for a shorter time.
D.Watch TV for a longer time.
(5)In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A.Sports.
B.Family.
C.Health.
D.Music.
4.(5分) A beach trip can be fun and relaxing.To have an enjoyable beach trip,you need to make plans for it.Here is some useful information(信息).
Decide which beach to visit.Have a discussion(讨论) with your family.Before you look for information online,sit down and talk with your family to learn about their ideas.Write down their ideas so that you won't forget them.For example,maybe your daughter wants to look for sea shells and your son wants to try some water sports.
One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler (冰桶) full of ice and things to eat and drink!Because you will spend a few hours on the beach,your family will need some food and drinks.It's better to bring lunch for everyone.Some good beach food and drinks are fresh fruit,sandwiches,juice and so on.
Plan activities for your trip.The best part of a beach trip is that your family can play together!Make sure that you bring things that your family want to use when they are on the beach,such as sand toys,frisbee (飞盘) and cards.If you want to stay by yourself,you can also bring some books to enjoy yourself.
With good preparations,you are sure to have a good time on the beach!
(1)What does the writer advise us to do first to choose(决定) the right beach?
A.To talk with our family.
B.To ask our friends for help.
C.To look for information online.
D.To take part in some important meetings.
(2)Why is it important to bring a cooler full of food and drinks on a beach trip?
A.Because you can sell them to other beach visitors.
B.Because you want to have something to do.
C.Because you will spend some time at the beach and need energy.
D.To show how well you prepared(准备).
(3)Which of the following can be put into the blank(空格处)?
A.Care(关心) about your family on the beach.
B.Decide how long you will stay there.
C.Prepare(准备) food and drinks for your trip.
D.Decide who you will go to the beach with.
(4)What is the best part of a beach trip?
A.Your family can play together.
B.Bring a book to read.
C.Swim out to sea alone(独自).
D.Play cards with strangers on the beach.
(5)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How to make plans for an enjoyable beach trip.
B.Why people like going to the beach.
C.What people can do on the beach.
D.When is the best time to visit a beach.
5.(5分)配对阅读:左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个旅游项目的描述.请为每个人选择最适合参加的旅游项目配对.
(1) Lily has a 7﹣year﹣old daughter.She likes Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck very much.The mother would like to take her to an amusement park.
(2) Tandy is a strong man who likes exciting things.He enjoys taking exciting and difficult trips.He will have a two﹣week holiday next month.
(3) Jim is a businessman.He feels tired and bored these days.He would like to go somewhere peaceful and romantic.He knows English and French and he likes going to foreign countries.
(4) The Blacks live in the city.They would like to relax themselves outside the city.They want to go somewhere with a hot spring.
(5) Ellen is a music lover.She is fond of all kinds of music,especially classical music.She would like to go somewhere to enjoy her favorite music.
A.Beijing Tour:Beijing is a city with a history of 3,000 years.It is the capital of China.It is in northeast China.In 2008,the 29th Summer Olympic Games were held here.
B.Going to Hot Spring:Hot spring is more and more popular in China.It has been a hot style of tourism for a long time.Many busy people in cities don't have much time for rest,so to soak in a hot spring becomes a good choice.
C.European Tour:Once you have chosen the European tour,please call us and book your vacation.It will be cheaper than other companies,and we offer the first﹣rate service!You can also enjoy the delicious food in Europe.
D.Going to Yulan Theatre:Yulan Theatre is a great place to have fun and enjoy the art.You will lose yourself in the wonderful music.You'll never feel bored.Come here this weekend,and you can enjoy all kinds of music by yourself.
E.Going to Hong Kong Disneyland:The staff will dress as Mickey and other famous characters and perform in the park's stage shows.It's such a great fun playing with them.
F.Ship Trip:If you love sea very much and have a long holiday,you can join us.It will take you a month to go on vacation on a ship.You can go to different islands,too.
G.Hiking and Trekking:Hiking and trekking in China may be difficult but exciting.Come with us and discover the natural beauty of China if you are interested in Yunnan.Most of our tours are planned for anybody with good health.
四.短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,方框中有两个单词多余。
6.(15分)
excite;favorite;well;other;direct;interest;different;you;movie;way
How do you like movies?I think movies are full of (1) people,moving stories and answers to everyday problems.I also like the music and pictures of movies.If you have a bad day,you may just watch a sad movie and you will find that(2) problems are not so bad.
While I use(3) to deal with problems in my life,I have a chance to see life from different(4) .We have busy lives,buy different clothes,cars and go to(5) schools.All of us are from different backgrounds.Some are rich while(6) are poor.Some have good jobs,but others don't.Movies let us think about what life was like in the past,understand the present and think about the future.Other things don't let you do this(7) than watching a movie.
I love all kinds of movies.Of course,I have my(8) ,like The Sound of Music,Titanic and so on.I also like to watch movies with my family.
So,pick out your favorite old movies,or watch a new kind of movies.You can also watch one with your family.Get(9) ,disappointed or worried and cry if you have to.But just remember this:Life is your movie,and try to be a good(10) of your life.
五.语言应用。A.英译汉。根据短文内容,写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思。
7.(10分) Jay and Joan like to (1)spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad.This morning they were all going sledding(滑雪撬).There was a(2)heavy snow last night.The hill at the park was great for sledding.Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out.Their parents agreed(同意).
They all(3)put on warm clothes and boots(靴子) They brought hot (4)drinks ,put the sleds in the car and(5)drove to the park.
Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled.Joan and her mum went down on the other sled.They went (6)fast .The snow flew on their(7)faces .They laughed and laughed.Sledding was fun.
After playing for two hours,they took a short break.They wanted to have a hot drink to (8)get out of the cold,so they went into a warm house.They(9)talked about their fun day there.
Soon it was time to (10)go back home.Jay and Joan were very happy today
根据短文内容,写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思。
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
B.汉译英。根据所给的音标或汉语,在横线上填写正确的英语。使句子通顺。每空一词。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
8.(1分)Tina is a /ʃaɪ/girl.
9.(1分)The students are /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/hard for next week's football match.
10.(1分) Sam (传递) a ball to me just now.
11.(1分)Don't make such a(n) (粗心的) mistake again.
12.(1分) My grandmother often (忘记) to lock the door because she has a poor memory.
13.(1分)Please (写下) your name and telephone number on the blackboard.
14.(1分)I (同意) you.I think your idea is great.
15.(1分)This restaurant is (因…….而闻名) its beef burgers.
16.(1分)The people stood to (为…….加油) their favourite players.
17.(1分)We still have p (大量) power.
五.读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
18.(10分)Being part of the basketball group in high school helped me learn the personal and social communication(交际) skills I use today.As a child,playing basketball was my favourite activity or hobby.It was also the way I met a lot of friends that I have now.All my close friends I have met are through(通过) playing basketball.Whether they were on my team,the opposing(对方的) team or just fans in the crowd who liked my play.Basketball not only helped me get friends,but also taught me a lot about life.There are many things of life like basketball.For example,basketball is a team.Like in life you have to work together with other people.The communication skills I learned from basketball help me communicate with friends,parents and bosses at work.
I started playing basketball in the fifth grade in my primary school.At that time I was just a 10﹣year﹣old boy and I was very quiet and shy.I hardly talked to my teammates.As the years went by,I learned how to communicate with my teammates and my coaches and began to break out of my shell to speak.I started making more and more friends.Basketball helped me meet a lot of new people.By the time I left high school,I had already had a group of friends that I met from playing basketball.
I remember my every day of high school like it was yesterday.
(1)What did the writer learn from playing basketball?
(2)How did the writer meet his close friends?
(3)How old was the writer when he started playing basketball?
(4)Is the writer a shy person now?
(5)Which can the writer remember better,high school life or primary school life?
B.书面表达。
19.(10分)会工作、会学习会运动、会娱乐就是会生活。良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。假设你是李华,你们学校正在举行"Sports make me strong and confident"为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文介绍与分享自己的运动与生活,可以适当发挥。
[写作要点]
(1)每天早晨6:30起床,做半个小时运动,晚饭后散步1小时左右;
(2)骑车或步行上学;
(3)喜欢上体育课,积极参加课外活动,从不迟到;
(4)从自己的角度说说运动的好处,或者如何保持良好的运动习惯(1﹣2 点)。
[作文要求]
(1)80﹣90词,开头部分已给出,但不计入总词数;
(2)内容合理,要点齐全,句子和篇章结构完整,书写规范;
(3)不得出现校名和姓名等真实个人信息。
Sports make me strong and confident
Everybody,men or women,young or old,should have a good habit of doing sports.So do I.
参考答案与试题解析
一.语法选择
1.(10分)Mr.and Mrs.Green are two old farmers in the countryside.George is(1) C only son and he is 30 years old.He works in(2) A big city and visits his parents only on weekends.
(3) B the morning of April 2nd,Mr.and Mrs.Green decided(4) C to the city to visit George by bus without giving him a call.The bus was very slow(5) B they didn't mind it.It was the first time they went to the big city,so they were(6) A to see the new things on the way.When the bus arrived there three hours later,George was surprised and happy to see his parents(7) C before him.That evening,they(8) B out in a restaurant.The food was quite different from that in the countryside.After supper,George showed his parents around the city.His father said,"If we come here next time,we(9) B shopping and buy lots of things.
The next morning,Mr.and Mrs.Green went back home(10) B .Although they were away for only one day,they began to miss their farm.
(1)
A.they
B.them
C.their
(2)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(3)
A.In
B.On
C.At
(4)
A.go
B.going
C.to go
(5)
A.and
B.but
C.so
(6)
A.excited
B.more excited
C.the most excited
(7)
A.stood
B.to stand
C.standing
(8)
A.eat
B.ate
C.eating
(9)
A.went
B.will go
C.are going
(10)
A.happy
B.happily
C.happier
【分析】本文主要介绍了Green夫妇的儿子在大城市工作,一周回来一次看望他们,有一次他们决定去大城市看儿子。这是第一次去大城市,他们感到很兴奋。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:George是他们唯一的儿子,他30岁了。A.they他们;B.them他们;C.their他们的。根据上一句Mr.and Mrs.Green are two old farmers in the countryside.(Green夫妇是农村的两位老农民)可知,George是他们唯一的儿子,他30岁了。空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空。故选:C。
(2)考查冠词。句意:他在一个大城市工作,只是在周末的时候看望父母。A.a一个;B.an一个;C.the这个。空格后面的词语是big,big是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以要用a来填空。故选:A。
(3)考查介词。句意:在4月2号的上午,Green夫妇没有给他们的儿子打电话,决定乘坐公共汽车去城里看望他们的儿子。A.In在...里面;B.On在...上面;C.At在...。空格后面的词语是the morning of April 2nd,(4月2号的上午)在具体的某一天的上午要用介词on来填空。故选:B。
(4)考查动词不定式。句意:在4月2号的上午,Green夫妇没有给他们的儿子打电话,决定乘坐公共汽车去城里看望他们的儿子。A.go去,动词原形;B.going动名词/现在分词;C.to go动词不定式。空格前面的词语是decided,可知,decide to do sth.固定短语,决定做某事。故选:C。
(5)考查连词。句意:公共汽车很慢,但是他们不介意。A.and和;B.but但是;C.so因此。根据The bus was very slow _____they didn't mind it.(公共汽车很慢,但是他们不介意。)句子的前后内容,存在转折关系,所以要用but来填空。故选:B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:这是他们第一次到大城市去,所以他们在路上看到新鲜的事物感到很兴奋。A.excited兴奋的;B.more excited更兴奋的;C.the most excited最兴奋的。根据前半句It was the first time they went to the big city,(这是他们第一次到大城市去,)可知,这是他们第一次到大城市去,所以他们在路上看到新鲜的事物感到很兴奋。故选:A。
(7)考查现在分词。句意:Green很惊讶而又高兴的看到父母站在他的面前。A.stood站,过去式;B.to stand动词不定式;C.standing动名词/现在分词。空格前面的动词是see,可知,see...doing固定短语,看到...正在做某事。故选:C。
(8)考查动词。句意:那天晚上,他们在外面的一个饭店吃饭。A.eat吃,动词原形;B.ate过去式;C.eating动名词/现在分词。主体时态是一般过去时,所以要用一般过去时来填空。故选:B。
(9)考查动词时态。句意:如果我们下次来这里的时候,我们将要去购物,买许多东西。A.went,一般过去时;B.will go,一般将来时;C.are going,现在进行时。这个句子是直接引语,在直接引语中前面的部分是if引导的条件句,条件句中使用了一般现在时,所以主句要用一般将来时。故选:B。
(10)考查副词。句意:第二天早上,Green夫妇高兴地回家了。A.happy高兴的;B.happily高兴地;C.happier更高兴的。根据上文The bus was very slow _____they didn't mind it.It was the first time they went to the big city,so they were _____to see the new things on the way.(公共汽车很慢,但是他们不介意。这是他们第一次到大城市去,所以他们在路上看到新鲜的事物感到很兴奋。)可知,第二天早上,Green夫妇高兴地回家了。空格前面的词语是动词短语went back,所以要用副词来填空。故选:B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
二.完形填空
2.(10分)I love my home town.When I leave my house,there are many places I can go and things I can do.In fact,these choices (选择) are (1) A good.I can go for a walk in one of the many parks or go (2) D in one of the two supermarkets.In fact,I like going to Walmart near my home because things there are (3) B .I can also go to the sports centre and watch some school boys playing sports.
There are many different (4) A and I can go there for lunch or dinner.I would like to take a bus to go there because it is faster (5) B I walk.
On holidays,there are many tourists at the museum.I love seeing different things and different people there.And I am always looking for new places to see and (6) A myself.
Sometimes in Christmas holidays,the weather will be snowy.You don't t have to use a (n) (7) B because the snow is not heavy.The snow itself is just something wonderful.I don't know how to say it in words, (8) C it is.
My home town Albany is so beautiful and I won't be (9) A every time I go out.And that's (10) B I love it so much.
(1)A.pretty
B.much
C.well
D.ever
(2)A.fishing
B.swimming
C.walking
D.shopping
(3)A.bigger
B.cheaper
C.wider
D.longer
(4)A.restaurants
B.cinemas
C.theatres
D.museums
(5)A.to
B.than
C.in
D.at
(6)A.enjoy
B.find
C.forget
D.learn
(7)A.clothes
B.umbrella
C.phone
D.taxi
(8)A.and
B.or
C.but
D.if
(9)A.bored
B.excited
C.natural
D.excellent
(10)A.what
B.why
C.where
D.which
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:事实上,这些选择都很不错。pretty非常;much非常,修饰形容词或副词比较级;well好;ever曾经。根据句意可知,是很不错,此处修饰形容词原级good"好的",用pretty,表示"很不错"。故选A。
(2)考查动名词。句意:我可以去众多公园中的一个散步,也可以去两家超市中的一家购物。fishing钓鱼;swimming游泳;walking走路;shopping购物。根据"in one of the two supermarkets"(两家超市中的一家)可知,是在超市购物。故选D。
(3)考查形容词比较级。句意:事实上,我喜欢去我家附近的沃尔玛,因为那里的东西更便宜。bigger更大的;cheaper更便宜的;wider更宽的;longer更长的。根据句意可知,这个超市的东西更便宜,所以喜欢去那里。故选B。
(4)考查名词。句意:那里有很多不同的餐馆,我可以去那里吃午饭或晚饭。restaurants餐馆;cinemas电影院;theatres剧院;museums博物馆。根据"I can go there for lunch or dinner"(我可以去那里吃午饭或晚饭)可知,是去餐馆吃午饭或晚饭。故选A。
(5)考查连词。句意:我想坐公共汽车去那里,因为它比我走路快。to至;than比;in在里面;at在。根据句意可知,此处是比走路快。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:我总是在寻找新的地方去欣赏和享受自己。enjoy享受;find找到;forget忘记;learn学习。根据句意可知,是寻找一些新的地方去尽情享受自己。故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:你不必打伞,因为雪不大。clothes衣服;umbrella伞;phone电话;taxi出租车。根据"because the snow is not heavy"(因为雪不大)可知雪不大,所以不用伞。故选B。
(8)考查连词。句意:我不知道如何用语言表达,但事实确实如此。and和;or或;but但是;if如果。根据句意可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我的家乡奥尔巴尼非常美丽,每次出门我都不会感到无聊。bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;natural自然的;excellent极好的。根据"My home town Albany is so beautiful"(我的家乡奥尔巴尼非常美丽)可知家乡很美丽,所以不会感到无聊。故选A。
(10)考查关系副词。句意:这就是为什么我如此喜欢它。what什么;why为什么;where哪里;which哪个。根据"I love it so much."(我非常喜欢它。)可知,上文讲述了作者喜欢自己家乡的原因。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三.阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题5分,共15分)
3.(5分)It's not a good habit to eat when you are watching TV.You may put too much into your mouth.It will make you fat and is not good for your health.If you have the habit and would like to give it up,here are some tips to help you.
Eat at the kitchen table
It's fine to have a snack while watching TV,but take a break and move o﹣ver to the table to have your snack,and then come back to the TV.
Set limits (限制)
It can be helpful to think ahead and set limits.Try to eat just one cup of popcorn (not the whole bag) and only watch one or two episodes (剧集) of your show.
Choose wisely
If you want to eat snacks in the evening hours,choose something that's not sugary or caffeinated (含咖啡因的).
Give your hands something to do
Find an activity that will keep your hands busy while you're watching TV,like cleaning the house or doing exercise.
Ask a friend
Sometimes watching TV with other people can be helpful because we don't :eat that much when we're with someone else.
(1)How many tips does the writer give to help give up the habit? B .
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
(2)According to the passage,if you want to eat snacks while watching TV,you need to B .
A.finish them in five minutes
B.eat them at the dining table
C.share them with your family
D.do exercise after eating them
(3)Which of the following is NOT a good snack in the evening hours? D
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)What can we do when we watch TV with others? A
A.Eat fewer snacks.
B.Eat more snacks.
C.Watch TV for a shorter time.
D.Watch TV for a longer time.
(5)In which part of a magazine can we read the text? C
A.Sports.
B.Family.
C.Health.
D.Music.
【分析】这篇短文主要是在讲述看电视时吃东西并不是一个好习惯,因为这样会让人吃得过多,导致肥胖并且对健康不利,并提供了一些实用的方法来帮助改掉这个习惯。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Eat at the kitchen table(在厨房的桌子上吃饭)以及第四段Set limits(设定限制)以及第六段Give your hands something to do(让你的手有事可做)以及第八段Choose wisely(做出明智的选择)以及Ask a friend(询问朋友)可知作者介绍了5条建议来帮助戒掉这个习惯。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段It's fine to have a snack while watching TV,but take a break and move over to the table to have your Snack,and then come back to the TV.(看电视的时候吃点零食是可以的,但是休息一下,走到桌子旁边吃点零食,然后再回来看电视。)可知如果你想在看电视的时候吃零食,你需要餐桌上吃。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第七段If you want to eat snacks in the evening hours,choose something that's not sugary or caffeinated (如果你想在晚上吃零食,选择不含糖或咖啡因的食物。)可推断出冰激凌不是晚上的好零食。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Sometimes watching TV with other people can be helpful because we don't eat that much when we're with someone else.(有时候和别人一起看电视是有帮助的,因为我们和别人在一起的时候不会吃那么多。)可知当我们和别人一起看电视时,我们会少吃零食。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段It's not a good habit to eat when you are watching TV.You may put too much into your mouth.It will make you fat and is not good for your health.(看电视时吃东西不是一个好习惯。你可能吃得太多了。它会使你发胖,对你的健康不利。)可推断出我们可以在杂志的健康部分读到这篇文章。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
4.(5分) A beach trip can be fun and relaxing.To have an enjoyable beach trip,you need to make plans for it.Here is some useful information(信息).
Decide which beach to visit.Have a discussion(讨论) with your family.Before you look for information online,sit down and talk with your family to learn about their ideas.Write down their ideas so that you won't forget them.For example,maybe your daughter wants to look for sea shells and your son wants to try some water sports.
One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler (冰桶) full of ice and things to eat and drink!Because you will spend a few hours on the beach,your family will need some food and drinks.It's better to bring lunch for everyone.Some good beach food and drinks are fresh fruit,sandwiches,juice and so on.
Plan activities for your trip.The best part of a beach trip is that your family can play together!Make sure that you bring things that your family want to use when they are on the beach,such as sand toys,frisbee (飞盘) and cards.If you want to stay by yourself,you can also bring some books to enjoy yourself.
With good preparations,you are sure to have a good time on the beach!
(1)What does the writer advise us to do first to choose(决定) the right beach? A
A.To talk with our family.
B.To ask our friends for help.
C.To look for information online.
D.To take part in some important meetings.
(2)Why is it important to bring a cooler full of food and drinks on a beach trip? C
A.Because you can sell them to other beach visitors.
B.Because you want to have something to do.
C.Because you will spend some time at the beach and need energy.
D.To show how well you prepared(准备).
(3)Which of the following can be put into the blank(空格处)? C
A.Care(关心) about your family on the beach.
B.Decide how long you will stay there.
C.Prepare(准备) food and drinks for your trip.
D.Decide who you will go to the beach with.
(4)What is the best part of a beach trip? A
A.Your family can play together.
B.Bring a book to read.
C.Swim out to sea alone(独自).
D.Play cards with strangers on the beach.
(5)What does the passage mainly talk about? A
A.How to make plans for an enjoyable beach trip.
B.Why people like going to the beach.
C.What people can do on the beach.
D.When is the best time to visit a beach.
【分析】短文主要介绍了如何计划一次愉快的海滩旅行。首先,与家人讨论决定去哪个海滩,并记录下每个人的想法。其次,记得带上装满冰和食物饮料的冷藏箱,因为全家人会在海滩上待几个小时,需要补充能量和水分。此外,规划一些活动,比如带上沙滩玩具、飞盘和纸牌等,确保全家能一起在海滩上玩耍。最后,如果个人想要独自享受时光,也可以带上书籍。有了这些准备,一定能在海滩上度过美好时光。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 Decide which beach to visit.Have a discussion with your family.Before you look for information online,sit down and talk with your family to learn about their ideas.(决定参观哪个海滩。和你的家人讨论一下。在你上网搜寻之前,先坐下来和你的家人谈谈,了解他们的想法。)可知,作者建议我们要与我们的家人谈论来选择合适的海滩。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler full of ice and things to eat and drink!Because you will spend a few hours on the beach,your family will need some food and drinks.(家庭海滩最重要的一件事是带一个装满冰块和食物及饮料的冷却器!因为你会在海滩上待几个小时,你的家人需要一些食物和饮料。)可知,在海滩旅行时带一个装满食物和饮料的冷却器是因为在那里上要玩几个小时并需要能量。故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据第三段One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler full of ice and things to eat and drink!Because you will spend a few hours on the beach,your family will need some food and drinks.It's better to bring lunch for everyone.(家庭海滩最重要的一件事是带一个装满冰块和食物及饮料的冷却器!因为你会在海滩上待几个小时,你的家人需要一些食物和饮料。最好给大家带午饭。)可知,本段介绍了去海滩时要准备食物和饮料。结合选项,Prepare food and drinks for your trip.(为你的旅行准备食物和饮料。)符合语境。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段The best part of a beach trip is that your family can play together!(海滩之旅最好的部分是你的家人可以一起玩!)可知,海滩之旅最好的部分是家人可以一起玩。故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段 A beach trip can be fun and relaxing.To have an enjoyable beach trip,you need to make plans for it.Here is some useful information.(海滩之旅既有趣又放松。为了有一次愉快的海滩之旅,你需要为此制定计划。这里有一些有用的信息。)及全文可知,本文主要讲述了如何制定海滩旅行计划。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
5.(5分)配对阅读:左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个旅游项目的描述.请为每个人选择最适合参加的旅游项目配对.
(1) E Lily has a 7﹣year﹣old daughter.She likes Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck very much.The mother would like to take her to an amusement park.
(2) G Tandy is a strong man who likes exciting things.He enjoys taking exciting and difficult trips.He will have a two﹣week holiday next month.
(3) C Jim is a businessman.He feels tired and bored these days.He would like to go somewhere peaceful and romantic.He knows English and French and he likes going to foreign countries.
(4) B The Blacks live in the city.They would like to relax themselves outside the city.They want to go somewhere with a hot spring.
(5) D Ellen is a music lover.She is fond of all kinds of music,especially classical music.She would like to go somewhere to enjoy her favorite music.
A.Beijing Tour:Beijing is a city with a history of 3,000 years.It is the capital of China.It is in northeast China.In 2008,the 29th Summer Olympic Games were held here.
B.Going to Hot Spring:Hot spring is more and more popular in China.It has been a hot style of tourism for a long time.Many busy people in cities don't have much time for rest,so to soak in a hot spring becomes a good choice.
C.European Tour:Once you have chosen the European tour,please call us and book your vacation.It will be cheaper than other companies,and we offer the first﹣rate service!You can also enjoy the delicious food in Europe.
D.Going to Yulan Theatre:Yulan Theatre is a great place to have fun and enjoy the art.You will lose yourself in the wonderful music.You'll never feel bored.Come here this weekend,and you can enjoy all kinds of music by yourself.
E.Going to Hong Kong Disneyland:The staff will dress as Mickey and other famous characters and perform in the park's stage shows.It's such a great fun playing with them.
F.Ship Trip:If you love sea very much and have a long holiday,you can join us.It will take you a month to go on vacation on a ship.You can go to different islands,too.
G.Hiking and Trekking:Hiking and trekking in China may be difficult but exciting.Come with us and discover the natural beauty of China if you are interested in Yunnan.Most of our tours are planned for anybody with good health.
【分析】(1)Lily有一个7岁的女儿.她非常喜欢米老鼠和唐老鸭.妈妈想带她去游乐园.﹣﹣去香港迪士尼乐园:工作人员将装扮成米奇和其他著名的角色,在乐园的舞台上表演.
(2)Tandy是个强壮的人,喜欢刺激的事情.他喜欢进行刺激和困难的旅行.下个月他将有两周的假期.﹣﹣在中国徒步旅行,徒步旅行可能很难,但很刺激.
(3)Jim是一个商人.他最近感到疲倦和无聊.他想去一个和平浪漫的地方.他懂英语和法语,他喜欢去外国.﹣﹣欧洲之旅:一旦您选择了欧洲之旅,请致电我们并预订您的假期.
(4)Blacks住在城里.他们想在城外放松一下.他们想去一个有温泉的地方.﹣﹣温泉在中国越来越受欢迎.长期以来,它一直是一种热门的旅游方式.
(5)Ellen 是个音乐爱好者.她喜欢各种音乐,特别是古典音乐.她想去某个地方欣赏她最喜欢的音乐.﹣﹣玉兰剧院是一个娱乐和欣赏艺术的好地方.你会沉浸在美妙的音乐中.你永远不会感到无聊.这个周末来这里吧,你可以自己欣赏各种音乐.
【解答】细节推理题.
(1).E.根据"Lily has a 7﹣year﹣old daughter.She likes Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck very much. "可知说的是米老鼠和唐老鸭,结合选项,应说去香港迪士尼乐园:工作人员将装扮成米奇和其他著名的角色,在乐园的舞台上表演.故选E.
(2).G.根据"Hiking and Trekking:Hiking and trekking in China may be difficult but exciting. "可知说的是旅行很刺激,艰难,结合选项,应说在中国徒步旅行和徒步旅行可能很难,但很刺激.故选G.
(3).C.根据" He would like to go somewhere peaceful and romantic.He knows English and French and he likes going to foreign countries,"可知说的是去国外旅游,结合选项,应说欧洲之旅:一旦您选择了欧洲之旅,请致电我们并预订您的假期.故选C.
(4).B.根据"They would like to relax themselves outside the city.They want to go somewhere with a hot spring."可知说的是泡温泉,结合选项,应说温泉在中国越来越受欢迎.长期以来,它一直是一种热门的旅游方式.故选B.
(5).D.根据"Ellen is a music lover.She is fond of all kinds of music,especially classical music.She would like to go somewhere to enjoy her favorite music."可知说的是音乐,结合选项,应说玉兰剧院是一个娱乐和欣赏艺术的好地方.你会沉浸在美妙的音乐中.你永远不会感到无聊.这个周末来这里吧,你可以自己欣赏各种音乐.故选D.
【点评】做题时结合题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案.
四.短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,方框中有两个单词多余。
6.(15分)
excite;favorite;well;other;direct;interest;different;you;movie;way
How do you like movies?I think movies are full of (1) interesting people,moving stories and answers to everyday problems.I also like the music and pictures of movies.If you have a bad day,you may just watch a sad movie and you will find that(2) your problems are not so bad.
While I use(3) movies to deal with problems in my life,I have a chance to see life from different(4) ways .We have busy lives,buy different clothes,cars and go to(5) different schools.All of us are from different backgrounds.Some are rich while(6) others are poor.Some have good jobs,but others don't.Movies let us think about what life was like in the past,understand the present and think about the future.Other things don't let you do this(7) better than watching a movie.
I love all kinds of movies.Of course,I have my(8) favorites ,like The Sound of Music,Titanic and so on.I also like to watch movies with my family.
So,pick out your favorite old movies,or watch a new kind of movies.You can also watch one with your family.Get(9) excited ,disappointed or worried and cry if you have to.But just remember this:Life is your movie,and try to be a good(10) director of your life.
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者对电影的喜爱,认为电影充满了感人的故事和解决问题的答案。通过观看电影,人们可以从不同的角度看待生活,理解过去、现在和未来。作者喜欢各种类型的电影,并推荐了一些经典影片。最后,作者鼓励人们享受电影带来的情感体验,并努力成为自己生活的主角。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我觉得电影里充满了有趣的人,动人的故事和日常问题的答案。根据"...people,moving stories and answers to everyday problems."(我觉得电影里充满了有趣的人,动人的故事和日常问题的答案。)及备选词可知,此处是指电影里充满了有趣的人,空处用形容词interesting"有趣的",作定语。故填interesting。
(2)考查代词。句意:如果你有一个糟糕的一天,你可能只是看一部悲伤的电影,你会发现你的问题并没有那么糟糕。根据"If you have a bad day"(如果你有一个糟糕的一天)可知,此处是指你的问题。空处用形容词性物主代词your"你的",修饰名词problems。故填your。
(3)考查名词。句意:当我用电影来处理生活中的问题时,我有机会从不同的角度来看待生活。根据"you may just watch a sad movie and you will find that ...problems are not so bad."(如果你有一个糟糕的一天,你可能只是看一部悲伤的电影,你会发现你的问题并没有那么糟糕。)可知,是指用电影来处理生活中的问题,movie"电影",空处用名词复数表泛指。故填movies。
(4)考查名词。句意:当我用电影来处理生活中的问题时,我有机会从不同的角度来看待生活。根据"I have a chance to see life from different"(我有机会从不同的角度来看待生活)及备选词可知,此处是指从不同方面来看待生活,空处用名词复数ways"方面"。故填ways。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我们有忙碌的生活,买不同的衣服,汽车,去不同的学校。根据"buy different clothes,cars and go to ...schools."(买不同的衣服,汽车,去不同的学校。)及备选词可知,此处是指去不同的学校,different"不同的",形容词作定语。故填different。
(6)考查代词。句意:有些人富有,而另一些人贫穷。根据"Some are rich"(有些人富有)可知,此处是指"一些人……另一些人……",空处用others表示"其他人"。故填others。
(7)考查副词。句意:其他事情不会让你比看电影做得更好。根据"than"(比)可知,此处用比较级,结合选词可知,此处用well的比较级better"更好地"符合语境。故填better。
(8)考查名词。句意:当然,我也有我的最爱,像《音乐之声》、《泰坦尼克号》等等。根据"I love all kinds of movies."(我喜欢各种各样的电影。)可知,此处是介绍最喜欢的电影,favorite"最喜欢的人或物",根据"like The Sound of Music,Titanic and so on."可知,空处用名词复数形式。故填favorites。
(9)考查形容词。句意:感到兴奋、失望或担心,如果有必要的话,就哭吧。根据"Get ...disappointed or worried"(感到兴奋、失望或担心)及备选词可知,此处是指变得兴奋,excite"使兴奋",空处用﹣ed形式的形容词作表语。故填excited。
(10)考查名词。句意:生活就是你的电影,努力做好自己生活的导演。根据"Life is your movie"(生活就是你的电影)及备选词可知,此处是指成为生活中的好导演,director"导演",a后跟名词单数。故填director。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
五.语言应用。A.英译汉。根据短文内容,写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思。
7.(10分) Jay and Joan like to (1)spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad.This morning they were all going sledding(滑雪撬).There was a(2)heavy snow last night.The hill at the park was great for sledding.Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out.Their parents agreed(同意).
They all(3)put on warm clothes and boots(靴子) They brought hot (4)drinks ,put the sleds in the car and(5)drove to the park.
Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled.Joan and her mum went down on the other sled.They went (6)fast .The snow flew on their(7)faces .They laughed and laughed.Sledding was fun.
After playing for two hours,they took a short break.They wanted to have a hot drink to (8)get out of the cold,so they went into a warm house.They(9)talked about their fun day there.
Soon it was time to (10)go back home.Jay and Joan were very happy today
根据短文内容,写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思。
(1) 度过 (2) 大量的 (3) 穿上 (4) 饮料 (5) 开车去
(6) 快地 (7) 脸 (8) 摆脱 (9) 谈论 (10) 返回
【分析】杰伊和琼喜欢和父母一起度过寒假。这个早晨,他们全家去滑雪橇。昨晚下了大雪,公园的山坡非常适合滑雪橇。他们穿上暖和的衣服和靴子,带上热饮,开车去了公园。杰伊和爸爸一起滑下山坡,琼和妈妈在另一个雪橇上滑。他们滑得很快,脸上飞溅着雪花,笑声不断。玩了两个小时后,他们休息了一下,喝了热饮取暖,然后在温暖的屋子里谈论他们的快乐时光。不久,他们就回家了。杰伊和琼今天非常开心。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:杰伊和琼喜欢和他们的父母一起度过寒假。根据the winter holiday with their mum and dad(和他们的父母一起......寒假)可知,一起度过寒假,故spend的意思为:度过。故答案为:度过。
(2)考查形容词。句意:昨晚下了一场大雪。a heavy snow"一场大雪",heavy的意思为:大量的。故答案为:大量的。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:他们都穿上了暖和的衣服和靴子。根据warm clothes(温暖的衣服)可知,put on的意思为:穿上。故答案为:穿上。
(4)考查名词。句意:他们带了热饮,把雪橇放进车里,然后开车去公园。hot drinks"热饮",故drink的意思为:饮料。故答案为:饮料。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:他们带了热饮,把雪橇放进车里,然后开车去公园。drove to the park"开车去公园",故drove to的意思为:开车去。故答案为:开车去。
(6)考查副词。句意:他们走得很快。fast为副词,意思为:快地。故答案为:快地。
(7)考查名词。句意:雪花飘落在他们的脸上。faces为名词face的复数形式,意思为"脸"。故答案为:脸。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:他们想喝点热饮来御寒,所以他们走进了一间温暖的房子。根据句意,get out of的意思为:摆脱。故答案为:摆脱。
(9)考查动词短语。句意:他们谈论了他们在那里度过的愉快的一天。talked为动词talk的过去式,talk about"谈论"。故答案为:谈论。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:很快就到了回家的时间了。go back home"回家",故go back的意思为:返回。故答案为:返回。
【点评】解答此题,需要熟读文章,结合文章上下文,了解句子的意思,写出正确的答案。
B.汉译英。根据所给的音标或汉语,在横线上填写正确的英语。使句子通顺。每空一词。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
8.(1分)Tina is a shy /ʃaɪ/girl.
【分析】蒂娜是一个害羞的女孩。
【解答】根据音标提示/ʃaɪ/,可知英文表达是shy,意为"害羞的",形容词。
故填:shy。
【点评】根据音标提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
9.(1分)The students are training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/hard for next week's football match.
【分析】学生们正在为下周的足球比赛努力训练。
【解答】根据音标提示/ˈtreɪnɪŋ/,可知英文表达是training,意为"训练",动词train的现在分词形式。
故填:training。
【点评】根据音标提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
10.(1分) Sam passed (传递) a ball to me just now.
【分析】萨姆刚刚把球传给了我。
【解答】pass传递,动词。根据"just now(刚才)"可知句子是一般过去时,所以pass应该使用过去式passed。
故答案为:passed。
【点评】单词拼写,熟知所给汉语的英语翻译,正确拼写出单词,注意结合语法变换词的形式,便可得出正确答案。
11.(1分)Don't make such a(n) careless (粗心的) mistake again.
【分析】不要再犯这样粗心的错误了。
【解答】根据句意及所给汉语提示,此处是形容词作定语,careless粗心的,是形容词。
故答案为:careless。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
12.(1分) My grandmother often forgets (忘记) to lock the door because she has a poor memory.
【分析】我的祖母经常忘记锁门,因为她的记忆力不好。
【解答】根据提示"忘记"可知,是动词forget。由often"经常"可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语grandmother"祖母"单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:forgets。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
13.(1分)Please write down (写下) your name and telephone number on the blackboard.
【分析】请在黑板上写下你的名字和电话号码。
【解答】根据英语可知句意:请在黑板上写下你的名字和电话号码。空格处少"写下","write down"是一个动词短语,意思是"写下;记下",整个句子是一个祈使句,"Please"是祈使句常用的礼貌用语,祈使句通常省略主语"you",以动词原形开头,句子"Please write down your name and telephone number on the blackboard" 符合语境。
故填:write down。
【点评】掌握动词短语的用法,根据语境,结合提示词,认真分析,得出答案。
14.(1分)I agree with (同意) you.I think your idea is great.
【分析】我同意你的看法。我认为你的想法很棒。
【解答】"同意某人的观点"对应的英文为"agree with sb"。
故答案为:agree with。
【点评】掌握常见短语的含义是解答此题的关键。
15.(1分)This restaurant is famous for (因…….而闻名) its beef burgers.
【分析】这家餐厅以其牛肉汉堡而闻名。
【解答】 根据its beef burgers(它的牛肉汉堡)可知,此处是这家餐厅以其牛肉汉堡而闻名。be famous for...因……而闻名,是形容词短语。
故答案为:famous for。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
16.(1分)The people stood to cheer for (为…….加油) their favourite players.
【分析】人们站起来为他们最喜欢的球员加油。
【解答】英汉对照可知句意:人们站起来为他们最喜欢的球员加油。空格处少"为.……加油"。"cheer for"是一个常用短语,意为"为.……加油;为……欢呼";The people"(人们)是句子的主语,表示动作的执行者;"stood"(站)是谓语动词,描述主语的动作;"to.…."这里是目的状语,说明人们站起来的目的,后接动词原形,整个句子完整表述为"The people stood to cheer for their favorite players.",即人们站起来为他们最喜欢的球员加油,符合句子要表达的语义。
故填:cheer for。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17.(1分)We still have p lenty of (大量) power.
【分析】我们仍然有大量的电力。
【解答】根据句意及所给汉语提示,plenty of许多,大量,是形容词短语。
故答案为:plenty of。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
五.读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
18.(10分)Being part of the basketball group in high school helped me learn the personal and social communication(交际) skills I use today.As a child,playing basketball was my favourite activity or hobby.It was also the way I met a lot of friends that I have now.All my close friends I have met are through(通过) playing basketball.Whether they were on my team,the opposing(对方的) team or just fans in the crowd who liked my play.Basketball not only helped me get friends,but also taught me a lot about life.There are many things of life like basketball.For example,basketball is a team.Like in life you have to work together with other people.The communication skills I learned from basketball help me communicate with friends,parents and bosses at work.
I started playing basketball in the fifth grade in my primary school.At that time I was just a 10﹣year﹣old boy and I was very quiet and shy.I hardly talked to my teammates.As the years went by,I learned how to communicate with my teammates and my coaches and began to break out of my shell to speak.I started making more and more friends.Basketball helped me meet a lot of new people.By the time I left high school,I had already had a group of friends that I met from playing basketball.
I remember my every day of high school like it was yesterday.
(1)What did the writer learn from playing basketball?
The communication skills .
(2)How did the writer meet his close friends?
Through playing basketball.
(3)How old was the writer when he started playing basketball?
He was 10 years old.
(4)Is the writer a shy person now?
No,he isn't.
(5)Which can the writer remember better,high school life or primary school life?
High school life .
【分析】本文讲述了作者的篮球爱好,以及加入篮球俱乐部的收获。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)The communication skills .细节理解题。根据The communication skills I learned from basketball help me communicate with friends,parents and bosses at work.可知学会了交际技巧,故答案是The communication skills。
(2)Through playing basketball.细节理解题。根据All my close friends I have met are through(通过) playing basketball.可知是通过打篮球认识的亲近的朋友,故答案是Through playing basketball。
(3)He was 10 years old.细节理解题。根据At that time I was just a 10﹣year﹣old boy .可知那时候是十岁,故答案是He was 10 years old。
(4)No,he isn't.推理判断题。根据I started making more and more friends.开始交很多朋友,可知不再害羞,故答案是No,he isn't。
(5)High school life .细节理解题。根据I remember my every day of high school like it was yesterday.可知作者更加记得高中生活,故答案是High school life。
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B.书面表达。
19.(10分)会工作、会学习会运动、会娱乐就是会生活。良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。假设你是李华,你们学校正在举行"Sports make me strong and confident"为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文介绍与分享自己的运动与生活,可以适当发挥。
[写作要点]
(1)每天早晨6:30起床,做半个小时运动,晚饭后散步1小时左右;
(2)骑车或步行上学;
(3)喜欢上体育课,积极参加课外活动,从不迟到;
(4)从自己的角度说说运动的好处,或者如何保持良好的运动习惯(1﹣2 点)。
[作文要求]
(1)80﹣90词,开头部分已给出,但不计入总词数;
(2)内容合理,要点齐全,句子和篇章结构完整,书写规范;
(3)不得出现校名和姓名等真实个人信息。
Sports make me strong and confident
Everybody,men or women,young or old,should have a good habit of doing sports.So do I.
【分析】【高分句型一】
As we know,keeping healthy is important to us.正如我们所知,保持健康对我们很重要。动名词作主语;be important to 对…重要的。
【高分句型二】
Fourthly,Being full of energy is a sign of good health.第四,精力充沛是健康的标志。be full of充满…的;a sign of 一个……的标志。
【解答】
Sports make me strong and confident
Everybody,men or women,young or old,should have a good habit of doing sports.So do I.
As we know,keeping healthy is important to us.【高分句型一】But what should we do to keep healthy?(引起下文)
First,we should get up 6:30 every morning and exercise for half an hour.After supper,walk for an hour or so.(早晨的锻炼) Secondly,Riding a bike or walking to school is a good way to stay healthy.(自行车运动和步行) Thirdly,take an active part in PE and after﹣class activities.Never be absent from classes.(积极参加体育课和课外活动) Fourthly,Energy is a sign of good health.【高分句型二】We should keep exercise habit. (运动的好处)
Life depends on exercise.From now on,let's exercise more often!(生命在于运动)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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